Foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses constructional engineering foundation leveling equipment which comprises a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a protection box, the rear side of the inner wall of the protection box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the rear side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a second moving plate. A cushion block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protection box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cushion block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and two incomplete gears are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod. According to the device, the second motor is started, the rotating rod drives the incomplete gear to rotate, when the incomplete gear is meshed with the rack, the rack drives the supporting rod to move to compress the spring, the soil crushing cutter is used for crushing a soil pile, when the incomplete gear is not meshed with the rack, the soil crushing cutter moves upwards, the process is simple and convenient, and the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a foundation leveling device for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction process, leveling equipment is widely used to level the foundation. Construction engineering refers to all kinds of buildings and engineering facilities that provide material and technical basis for human life and production. According to natural attributes, construction engineering can be divided into three categories: building engineering, civil engineering and electromechanical engineering. Construction engineering refers to the construction of new or renovation of existing fixed assets. Leveling equipment is also used in the construction process.

[0003] When using existing leveling equipment, rollers are used to level the foundation. When soil piles are encountered, the soil piles are removed before the foundation is leveled.

[0004] However, existing leveling equipment does not break up soil piles when used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting project progress and resulting in poor performance. To address these issues, a new foundation leveling equipment for building engineering is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a foundation leveling device for building engineering, which solves the problem of the time-consuming and laborious process of dealing with soil piles in the background technology, which affects the progress of the project, and the use effect is not a problem.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a foundation leveling device for building engineering, comprising a pad plate, a protective box fixedly connected to the top of the pad plate, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective box, a cylinder fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, a second moving plate fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a pad block fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protective box, a second motor fixedly connected to the top of the pad block, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, two incomplete gears fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod, racks meshing on one side of the outer rings of the two incomplete gears, a fixed plate fixedly connected between the two racks, a support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a spring sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod, a pressure plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, L-shaped support plates provided on both sides of the pressure plate, uniformly distributed soil-breaking blades provided between the two L-shaped support plates, and a cleaning component provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the protective box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when encountering a pile of soil, the second motor is started to drive the incomplete gear to rotate. Through the meshing of the incomplete gear and the rack, the rack drives the soil crushing blade and the pressure plate to crush the soil pile. After crushing, the flattening roller is used to flatten it.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to a protective box. A booster pump is fixedly connected through and to the top of the water tank, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected through and to the bottom of the water tank. The delivery pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to a pad. Uniformly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected through and to one side of the outer ring of the delivery pipe. A limit box is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pad. A first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit box. A sprocket is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through the limit box. A sprocket is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the limit box. A chain is provided between the two sprockets. A first moving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the chain. A cleaning roller brush is provided on one side of the first moving plate. A scraper is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the pad, and the scraper is in contact with a flattening roller.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the flattening roller, the scraper removes the mud from the surface of the flattening roller, then the nozzle sprays cleaning water onto the surface of the flattening roller, and finally the cleaning roller brush cleans the surface of the flattening roller.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: two support legs are fixedly connected to the front bottom side of the pad.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support leg can support the pad.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a limiting groove is provided on the front side of the limiting box, and a first moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove controls the moving direction of the first moving plate, and the first moving plate can drive the cleaning roller brush to move.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the support rod passes through and is slidably connected to a pad, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the rear top of the pad.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rod can drive the soil crushing blade and the pressure plate to move, and push the handrail to control the leveling direction.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: a solenoid valve is connected through and fixedly to the top right side of the water tank, and a water inlet pipe is connected through and fixedly to the top of the solenoid valve.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, opening the solenoid valve allows clean water to be added to the water tank through the inlet pipe.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: two limiting plates are fixedly connected at the rear center of the bottom of the pad.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting plate can limit the flattening roller and prevent it from moving.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: A third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate on the left. The output end of the third motor passes through the limiting plate and is fixedly connected to a flattening roller. One end of the flattening roller is rotatably connected to the limiting plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the third motor can drive the flattening roller to rotate, and the flattening roller can level the foundation.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. This utility model provides a foundation leveling device for building engineering. First, through a support rod, spring, soil crushing blade, rack, and incomplete gear, a cylinder is started to move the second moving plate, releasing the limit on the fixed plate. Then, a second motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the incomplete gear to rotate. When the incomplete gear meshes with the rack, the rack drives the support rod to move and compress the spring, using the soil crushing blade to crush the soil pile. When the incomplete gear does not mesh with the rack, the spring rebounds, driving the soil crushing blade to move upward. The soil crushing blade intermittently falls to crush the soil pile. The process is simple and convenient, ensuring project progress and improving the usage effect.

[0024] 2. The present invention provides a foundation leveling device for building engineering, which uses a booster pump, a delivery pipe, a nozzle, a sprocket, a chain, and a scraper to scrape away the mud on the surface of the flattening roller. At the same time, the booster pump is started to send clean water from the water tank into the delivery pipe and spray it onto the surface of the flattening roller from the nozzle. Simultaneously, the first motor is started to drive the sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives the chain to rotate. The chain drives the cleaning roller to move and clean the surface of the flattening roller, thereby improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second movable plate structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the limiting box structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe structure of this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Protective box; 2. Pad; 3. Support leg; 4. Third motor; 5. Booster pump; 6. Water tank; 7. Handrail; 8. Limit box; 9. First motor; 10. Limit plate; 11. Flattening roller; 12. Scraper; 13. L-shaped support plate; 14. Soil crushing blade; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Pad block; 17. Second motor; 18. Incomplete gear; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Rack; 21. Support rod; 22. Spring; 23. Fixing plate; 24. L-shaped plate; 25. Water inlet pipe; 26. Solenoid valve; 27. First moving plate; 28. Delivery pipe; 29. ​​Chain; 30. Sprocket; 31. Cleaning roller brush; 32. Limit groove; 33. Cylinder; 34. Second moving plate; 35. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Combination Figure 1 This utility model discloses a foundation leveling device for building engineering, including a pad 2. Two support legs 3 are fixedly connected to the front bottom of the pad 2, which can support the pad 2. The support legs 3 are equipped with wheels at the bottom for easy movement. A limit box 8 has a limit groove 32 on the front side, which can limit the movement of the first moving plate 27. A handrail 7 is fixedly connected to the rear top of the pad 2. Pushing the handrail 7 can move the pad 2. A solenoid valve 26 is fixedly connected through and fixedly connected to the top right side of the water tank 6. A water inlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected through and fixedly connected to the top of the solenoid valve 26. Opening the solenoid valve 26 can replenish the water tank 6 with clean water through the water inlet pipe 25. Two limit plates 10 are fixedly connected to the rear middle position of the bottom of the pad 2. A flattening roller 11 is rotatably connected between the two limit plates 10. A third motor 4 can drive the flattening roller 11 to rotate and flatten the foundation. A third motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the left limit plate 10.

[0036] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3A protective box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 2. An L-shaped plate 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective box 1. A cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 24. A second moving plate 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 33. The cylinder 33 can drive the second moving plate 34 to move. The second moving plate 34 can limit the fixed plate 23 to prevent the fixed plate 23 from compressing the spring 22 for a long time. A pad block 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protective box 1. A second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad block 16. A rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17. The second motor 17 can drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 can drive the incomplete gear 18 to rotate. Two incomplete gears 18 are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod 19. One side of the outer ring of the two incomplete gears 18 The equipment is connected by meshing racks 20 and incomplete gears 18, which can drive the racks 20 to move. A fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected between the two racks 20. A support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 23. The fixed plate 23 can drive the support rod 21 to move. A spring 22 is sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod 21. The support rod 21 compresses the spring 22. The spring 22 rebounds and can drive the support rod 21 to move. A pressure plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 21. The pressure plate 15 can drive the soil crushing blade 14 to move. L-shaped support plates 13 are set on both the left and right sides of the pressure plate 15. The L-shaped support plates 13 can fix the soil crushing blade 14. The soil crushing blades 14 are evenly distributed between the two L-shaped support plates 13. The soil crushing blades 14 can crush the soil pile to prevent delays in the project progress. A cleaning component is set on the rear side of the outer wall of the protective box 1.

[0037] Combination Figure 4 - Figure 6The cleaning assembly includes a water tank 6, which is fixedly connected to a protective box 1. A booster pump 5 is fixedly connected through the top of the water tank 6, and a delivery pipe 28 is fixedly connected through the bottom of the water tank 6. The booster pump 5 can move the cleaning water in the water tank 6 into the delivery pipe 28. The delivery pipe 28 passes through a pad 2 and is fixedly connected thereto. The pad 2 can limit the movement of the delivery pipe 28. Evenly distributed nozzles 35 are fixedly connected through and on one side of the outer ring of the delivery pipe 28. The nozzles 35 can spray the cleaning water onto the surface of the flattening roller 11. A limit box 8 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pad 2. A first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit box 8. The first motor 9 can drive the sprocket 3. The first motor 9 rotates 0. The output end of the first motor 9 passes through the limiting box 8 and is fixedly connected to a sprocket 30. The sprocket 30 can drive the chain 29 to rotate. The sprocket 30 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the limiting box 8. The chain 29 is set between the two sprockets 30. The first moving plate 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the chain 29. The chain 29 can drive the first moving plate 27 and the cleaning roller brush 31 to move. The cleaning roller brush 31 is set on one side of the first moving plate 27. The cleaning roller brush 31 can clean the surface of the flattening roller 11. The scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the pad 2. The scraper 12 can scrape off the dirt on the surface of the flattening roller 11, and the scraper 12 is in contact with the flattening roller 11.

[0038] Working Principle: When using the leveling equipment, pushing the handle 7 causes the third motor 4 to move the flattening roller 11, leveling the foundation. When encountering a soil pile, the cylinder 33 is activated, moving the second moving plate 34 and releasing the limit on the fixed plate 23. Then, the second motor 17 is activated, driving the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 drives the incomplete gear 18 to rotate. When the incomplete gear 18 meshes with the rack 20, it drives the rack 20 to move downwards. The rack 20 then moves the fixed plate 23, compressing the spring 22. The support rod 21 drives the pressure plate 15 and the soil crushing blade 14 to crush the soil pile. When the incomplete gear 18 and the rack 20 disengage, the spring 22 rebounds, and the support rod 21 drives the pressure plate 15 and the soil crushing blade 14 to move. The soil pile is crushed. After crushing, the second motor 17 reverses to drive the incomplete gear 18 to rotate and move the fixed plate 23. The second moving plate 34 limits the fixed plate 23 to prevent the spring 22 from being continuously compressed. Then the flattening roller 11 rotates to flatten the crushed soil pile. When the flattening roller 11 needs to be cleaned, the scraper 12 scrapes off the soil adhering to the outer ring of the flattening roller 11. At the same time, the booster pump 5 is started to put the cleaning water in the water tank 6 into the delivery pipe 28 and spray it onto the surface of the flattening roller 11 through the nozzle 35. Then the first motor 9 is started to drive the sprocket 30 to rotate. The sprocket 30 drives the chain 29 to rotate. The chain 29 drives the cleaning roller brush 31 to move to the surface of the flattening roller 11, improving the cleaning effect, saving time and effort, and improving the use effect.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A foundation leveling device for building construction, comprising a pad (2), characterized in that: A protective box (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (2). An L-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the protective box (1). A cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (24). A second moving plate (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (33). A pad block (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the protective box (1). A second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the pad block (16). A rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17). Two incomplete gears (18) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod (19). The two incomplete gears (18) are meshed with racks (20) on one side of their outer rings. A fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected between the two racks (20). A support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (23). A spring (22) is sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod (21). A pressure plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (21). L-shaped support plates (13) are provided on both the left and right sides of the pressure plate (15). A uniformly distributed soil-crushing blade (14) is provided between the two L-shaped support plates (13). A cleaning component is provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the protective box (1).

2. The foundation leveling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a water tank (6), which is fixedly connected to a protective box (1). A booster pump (5) is fixedly connected through the top of the water tank (6), and a delivery pipe (28) is fixedly connected through the bottom of the water tank (6). The delivery pipe (28) passes through and is fixedly connected to a pad (2). A uniformly distributed nozzle (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer ring of the delivery pipe (2). A limit box (8) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the pad (2), and a limit box (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limit box (8). The first motor (9) has an output end that passes through the limiting box (8) and is fixedly connected to a sprocket (30). The sprocket (30) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the limiting box (8). A chain (29) is provided between the two sprockets (30). A first moving plate (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the chain (29). A cleaning roller brush (31) is provided on one side of the first moving plate (27). A scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the rear bottom of the pad (2), and the scraper (12) is in contact with the flattening roller (11).

3. The foundation leveling equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom front side of the pad (2) is fixedly connected to two support legs (3).

4. The foundation leveling equipment for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting box (8) has a limiting groove (32) on its front side, and a first moving plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (32).

5. A foundation leveling device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (21) passes through and is slidably connected to the pad (2), and the top rear side of the pad (2) is fixedly connected to the handrail (7).

6. The foundation leveling equipment for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (26) is fixedly connected through the top right side of the water tank (6), and a water inlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected through the top of the solenoid valve (26).

7. A foundation leveling device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting plates (10) are fixedly connected at the rear center of the bottom of the pad (2).

8. A foundation leveling device for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (10) on the left. The output end of the third motor (4) passes through the limiting plate (10) and is fixedly connected to a flattening roller (11). One end of the flattening roller (11) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (10).

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