Building construction rammer compactor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rammer compactors, and discloses a building construction rammer compactor which comprises a bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a handheld rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a box is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a collecting box is inserted into the bottom of the front face of the box. A handle is fixedly connected to the front face of the collecting box, and a sliding groove is formed in the top of the inner wall of the box body. According to the building construction rammer compactor, a large amount of dust can be blocked through the shielding frame, the dust is prevented from scattering all around, then suction force generated by the exhaust fan can suck the dust into the box body through the dust suction pipe, then the filter plate can filter gas containing a large amount of dust, and then the filtered gas can be exhausted out of the box body through the exhaust fan; the dust removal function of the device is achieved, the phenomenon that a large amount of dust is raised into the air, and consequently the working environment of workers becomes poor is prevented, and practicability is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compaction machine technology, specifically a compaction machine for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] A tamping machine used in construction is a machine used in building projects. Its main purpose is to compact and level the ground. Tamping machines are available in electric and hydraulic versions. Electric tamping machines mainly use a motor to drive an eccentric wheel to rotate, generating a high vibration frequency, which, in conjunction with the base at the bottom, compacts and levels the ground. However, existing tamping machines do not easily achieve dust removal. Therefore, when tamping the ground, the tamping machine generates a large amount of dust, which is blown into the air, deteriorating the working environment for workers and reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a building construction compaction machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building construction compaction machine, comprising a base plate, with movable wheels provided on the outer side of the lower surface of the base plate, a hand handle fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, a box fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, a collection box inserted into the bottom of the front of the box, a handle fixedly connected to the front of the collection box, a sliding groove opened at the top of the inner wall of the box, a filter plate provided inside the sliding groove, the filter plate penetrating through the left side of the box, an exhaust fan fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box, a shielding frame fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the base plate, a dust suction pipe connected to the right side of the box, and the right end of the dust suction pipe connected to the shielding frame.

[0007] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the top plate, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base, a short shaft is movably inserted through the right side of the mounting base, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the short shaft, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the short shaft, the outer surface of the turntable is in movable contact with the inner wall of the mounting base, a short rod is fixedly inserted into the top of the outer side of the turntable, a transmission rod is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the short rod, a connector is hinged to the bottom end of the transmission rod, and a tamping hammer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connector.

[0008] Preferably, the inner diameter of the sliding groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the filter plate, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a buffer layer is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the handheld handle, and the buffer layer is made of sponge.

[0010] Preferably, the left and right sides of the tamping hammer are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and the limit blocks are movably sleeved with the outer surface of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the support rod, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a building construction compaction machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This construction compaction machine can block a large amount of dust through the shielding frame to prevent it from scattering. Then, the suction force generated by the exhaust fan can draw the dust into the inside of the housing through the dust suction pipe. The filter plate can then filter the gas containing a large amount of dust. The filtered gas is then discharged from the inside of the housing by the exhaust fan. This device achieves the function of dust removal, preventing a large amount of dust from being raised into the air and causing a deterioration in the working environment of the workers. It has good practicality.

[0015] 2. This building construction compaction machine is equipped with wheels, which makes it mobile, allowing workers to move the machine easily, saving time and effort, and effectively improving the convenience of its use.

[0016] 3. The building construction compactor features a sliding connection between the filter plate and the sliding groove, allowing workers to directly pull the filter plate out of the housing to the left. This facilitates regular cleaning of the filter plate and prevents it from becoming clogged with dust. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a left view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a right view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Casters; 3. Hand handle; 4. Box body; 5. Collection box; 6. Handle; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Filter plate; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Shielding frame; 11. Suction pipe; 12. Buffer layer; 13. Support rod; 14. Top plate; 15. Mounting base; 16. Drive motor; 17. Short shaft; 18. Turntable; 19. Short rod; 20. Transmission rod; 21. Connector; 22. Tamping hammer; 23. Limiting block; 24. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a building construction compaction machine, including a base plate 1, with a movable wheel 2 provided on the outer side of the lower surface of the base plate 1, a hand handle 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a box 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, a collection box 5 inserted into the bottom of the front of the box 4, a handle 6 fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 5, a sliding groove 7 opened at the top of the inner wall of the box 4, a filter plate 8 provided inside the sliding groove 7, the filter plate 8 passing through the left side of the box 4, an exhaust fan 9 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box 4, a shielding frame 10 fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the base plate 1, a dust suction pipe 11 connected to the right side of the box 4, and the right end of the dust suction pipe 11 connected to the shielding frame 10.

[0025] The shielding frame 10 can block a large amount of dust and prevent it from scattering. Then, the suction generated by the exhaust fan 9 can draw the dust into the interior of the housing 4 through the suction pipe 11. Then, the filter plate 8 can filter the gas containing a large amount of dust. The filtered gas will then be discharged from the interior of the housing 4 by the exhaust fan 9. This device achieves the function of dust removal and prevents a large amount of dust from being raised into the air, which would worsen the working environment for the staff. It is quite practical.

[0026] The installation of the movable wheel 2 enables the device to be moved, making it convenient for staff to move the device, saving time and effort, and effectively improving the convenience of the device when it is used.

[0027] The sliding connection between the filter plate 8 and the sliding groove 7 allows the staff to directly pull the filter plate 8 out of the box 4 to the left, making it convenient for the staff to regularly clean the filter plate 8 and prevent it from being clogged by dust.

[0028] The dimensions and shapes of all components in this structure are not specifically limited here and need to be produced according to the actual situation.

[0029] To achieve the function of compacting the ground, this utility model has a support rod 13 fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A top plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 13. A mounting base 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the top plate 14. A drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 15. A short shaft 17 movably passes through the right side of the mounting base 15. The output end of the drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the short shaft 17. A turntable 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the short shaft 17. The outer surface of the turntable 18 is connected to the mounting base 17. The inner wall of the seat 15 is in movable contact. A short rod 19 is fixedly inserted into the top of the outer side of the turntable 18. A transmission rod 20 is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the short rod 19. A connecting piece 21 is hinged to the bottom end of the transmission rod 20. A tamping hammer 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting piece 21. As the output end of the drive motor 16 rotates, it can indirectly drive the tamping hammer 22 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the lower surface of the tamping hammer 22 tamps the ground. Therefore, the device realizes the function of tamping the ground.

[0030] To facilitate regular cleaning of the filter plate 8, this invention features a sliding groove 7 with an inner diameter that matches the outer diameter of the filter plate 8. The filter plate 8 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 7. Because of the size matching and the sliding connection, the worker can directly pull the filter plate 8 to the left and out of the housing 4, thus completing the disassembly of the filter plate 8. The worker can then clean it, facilitating regular cleaning of the filter plate 8 and preventing it from becoming clogged with dust.

[0031] In order to provide cushioning for the worker's hands, this invention includes a cushioning layer 12 fixedly fitted onto the top of the outer surface of the hand handle 3. The cushioning layer 12 is made of sponge, which has good softness and can effectively absorb the vibration force generated by the tamping hammer during operation, thus providing cushioning for the worker's hands and preventing numbness in the worker's arms.

[0032] To ensure the stability of the tamping hammer 22 during its reciprocating motion, this invention includes limiting blocks 23 fixedly attached to both the left and right sides of the tamping hammer 22. The limiting blocks 23 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 13. As the limiting blocks 23 slide along the outer surface of the support rod 13, they effectively limit the movement of the tamping hammer 22, preventing it from shaking or deviating, thus ensuring the stability of the tamping hammer 22 during its reciprocating motion.

[0033] In order to improve the stability of the top plate 14 during use, a support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the support rod 13. The upper surface of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 14. The support plate 24 increases the support area of ​​the support rod 13 on the top plate 14, thereby improving the stability of the top plate 14 during use.

[0034] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0035] In use, due to the rotatability of the movable wheel 2, the operator holds the buffer layer 12 and the hand lever 3 to push the device to the designated working position. Then, the drive motor 16 is started. The output end of the drive motor 16 drives the short shaft 17 to rotate along the inside of the mounting base 15. The short shaft 17 drives the turntable 18 and the short rod 19 to rotate, causing the short rod 19 to drive the top end of the transmission rod 20 to rotate. Simultaneously, indirectly, the top and bottom ends of the transmission rod 20 rotate along the outer surface of the short rod 19 and the inside of the connecting member 21, respectively. Rotation causes the transmission rod 20 and connecting piece 21 to drive the compaction hammer 22 to reciprocate up and down. This causes the compaction hammer 22 to drive the limiting block 23 to reciprocate up and down along the outer surface of the support rod 13, thus limiting the compaction hammer 22 during its reciprocating motion. When the compaction hammer 22 moves downwards, it compacts the ground; when it moves upwards, it detaches from the ground. Simultaneously, the worker slowly pushes the device, thus initiating the ground compaction work. During the compaction work, the compaction hammer 22 generates a large amount of... Dust is blocked by the shielding frame 10 to prevent it from scattering. At the same time, the exhaust fan 9 is activated. As the exhaust fan 9 rotates, the suction force generated by it can draw the dust blocked inside the shielding frame 10 through the suction pipe 11 and draw it into the box 4. Then, due to the influence of suction, the gas carrying a large amount of dust will move upward. At the same time, the filter plate 8 can effectively filter it, so that the dust in the air is filtered out and intercepted inside the filter plate 8, or falls into the collection box 5. The filtered gas is then discharged from the box 4 by the exhaust fan 9. This device can also perform dust removal when compacting the ground. After using the device, the operator can hold the handle and pull the collection box 5 forward out of the box 4 for regular cleaning of the dust collected inside the collection box 5. Then, the operator controls the filter plate 8 to move to the left along the sliding groove 7 until the filter plate 8 is pulled out of the box 4 for regular brushing.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building construction compaction machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving wheel (2) on the outer side of its lower surface. A hand handle (3) is fixed to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). A box (4) is fixed to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). A collection box (5) is inserted into the bottom of the front of the box (4). A handle (6) is fixed to the front of the collection box (5). A sliding groove (7) is opened at the top of the inner wall of the box (4). A filter plate (8) is provided inside the sliding groove (7). The filter plate (8) passes through the left side of the box (4). An exhaust fan (9) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the box (4). A shielding frame (10) is fixed to the right side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1). A vacuum pipe (11) is connected to the right side of the box (4). The right end of the vacuum pipe (11) is connected to the shielding frame (10).

2. The building construction compaction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A top plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (13). A mounting base (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the top plate (14). A drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (15). A short shaft (17) movably passes through the right side of the mounting base (15). The output end of the drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of the short shaft (17). A turntable (18) is fixedly attached to the outer surface of the short shaft (17). The outer surface of the turntable (18) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the mounting base (15). A short rod (19) is fixedly inserted into the top of the outer side of the turntable (18). A transmission rod (20) is movably sleeved on the left side of the outer surface of the short rod (19). A connector (21) is hinged to the bottom end of the transmission rod (20). A tamping hammer (22) is fixedly attached to the lower surface of the connector (21).

3. A building construction compaction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the sliding groove (7) is adapted to the outer diameter of the filter plate (8), and the filter plate (8) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (7).

4. A building construction compaction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer layer (12) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the handheld rod (3), and the material of the buffer layer (12) is sponge.

5. A building construction compaction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the tamping hammer (22) are fixed with limiting blocks (23), and the limiting blocks (23) are movably sleeved with the outer surface of the support rod (13).

6. A building construction compaction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the support rod (13), and the upper surface of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (14).

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