Anti-blocking self-cleaning water pump

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking self-cleaning type water pump which comprises a water pump body and further comprises a connecting pipe, a dirt collecting pipe and a hydraulic telescopic rod. One end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water inlet of the water pump; a blow-off pipe is arranged on the side face of the connecting pipe in an inclined extending mode in the water flow direction, and a filtering device located behind the blow-off pipe is arranged in the connecting pipe in the water flow direction; the sewage collecting pipe comprises a pipe body and a connector, one end of the pipe body of the sewage collecting pipe is open, the connector is arranged on the side face of the pipe body and communicated with the sewage discharging pipe, a discharging device is arranged at the closed end of the pipe body, and a sewage discharging switch is arranged at the other end of the pipe body. A rotating cover is rotationally arranged in the sewage discharging switch, and a connecting chain is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod and arranged on the rotating cover. According to the utility model, the sewage discharge pipe is arranged on the connecting pipe, garbage in water is collected into the sewage collecting pipe, and the garbage can be discharged in time by controlling the sewage discharge switch through the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the normal work of the water pump is prevented from being influenced by the garbage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water pump technology, specifically to an anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump. Background Technology

[0002] Water pumps have wide applications in many fields, such as farmland irrigation, urban water supply and drainage, and industrial water transportation. However, in actual use, water pumps often face the problem of clogging. Impurities in the water, such as silt, aquatic plants, and debris, easily accumulate at the pump's inlet, impeller, and internal flow channels. When these impurities accumulate to a certain extent, they can affect the normal operation of the pump, leading to reduced flow rate, decreased head, and even motor overload and damage. Therefore, a water pump with anti-clogging function is needed.

[0003] In the prior art, utility model patent CN202322808152.1 discloses a self-cleaning water pump, including a water module and a cleaning module. The pumping module includes a movable base plate, a water pump body connected to the top of the movable base plate, two hoses connected and communicating with the water pump body, a pumping pipe connected to the outer end of the hoses, a T-shaped support plate connected to the top of the movable base plate, a movable plate movably connected between the pumping pipe and the T-shaped support plate, a tension spring connected between the T-shaped support plate and the movable plate, a circular plate installed on the outside of the movable plate, and a miniature cylinder connected to the T-shaped support plate. In this utility model, when the pumping pipe is blocked, a second electric push rod causes a scraper to reciprocate up and down through the T-shaped plate. The scraper rubs against the outer end of the blocked pumping pipe, and the pumping pipe, limited by the tension spring, vibrates continuously after friction, thereby quickly cleaning the pumping pipe, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and reducing cleaning costs.

[0004] The aforementioned patent describes a water pump with a self-cleaning function. This device uses a scraper to rub against the blocked outer end of the water pipe, and the water pipe, limited by a tension spring, vibrates continuously after friction, thus quickly cleaning the water pipe. However, this device uses vibration to prevent debris from getting stuck in a section of the water pipe, allowing it to flow out with the water flow. Instead of intercepting and expelling debris at the inlet pipe, the debris flows through the impeller, causing resistance to its rotation. This can easily lead to motor overload, and in severe cases, debris may become entangled on the impeller, causing it to jam or even damage the motor. Further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump, which aims to improve upon existing self-cleaning water pumps that rely on adding vibration to the outer surface of the water pipe to prevent debris from getting stuck in a section of the pipe and allowing it to flow out with the water flow. Instead of intercepting and discharging debris in advance at the inlet pipe, the debris will flow through the impeller, causing the impeller's rotation to encounter some resistance, which can easily lead to motor overload. In severe cases, debris may become entangled on the impeller, causing it to jam and even damaging the motor.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: A clog-resistant self-cleaning water pump includes a water pump, a connecting pipe, a sludge collection pipe, and a hydraulic telescopic rod; one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the other end is connected to a pumping pipe; a sludge discharge pipe is obliquely extended along the water flow direction on the side of the connecting pipe, and a filter device is arranged inside the connecting pipe behind the sludge discharge pipe along the water flow direction; the sludge collection pipe includes a pipe body and a connector, the pipe body is an open pipe body, the connector is arranged on the side of the pipe body, the connector is connected to the sludge discharge pipe, a discharge device is arranged at the closed end of the pipe body, and a sludge discharge switch is arranged at the other end; a rotating cover is rotatably arranged in the sludge discharge switch, and a connecting chain is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the connecting chain being arranged on the rotating cover.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting pipe includes an outlet and an inlet, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the outlet, and the inlet and the pumping pipe are detachably connected.

[0008] Preferably, a third connecting flange is fixedly provided at the port of the water pumping pipe, and a plurality of first connecting bolts are sequentially provided on the third connecting flange along its circumference. A first connecting flange is provided on the water inlet, and the first connecting flange and the third connecting flange are fixedly connected by the first connecting bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the filtration device includes a filter plate and an abutment frame. The filter plate and the drain pipe are horizontally aligned along their central axes. The abutment frame is provided on the end face of the filter plate facing the drain pipe. A limiting block adapted to the filter plate is fixedly provided inside the connecting pipe, and the filter plate abuts against the limiting block. An abutment connector is provided at one end of the drain pipe near the connecting pipe and inserted into the connecting pipe. The abutment connector abuts against the abutment frame.

[0010] Preferably, the sewage pipe includes a second connecting flange, and the sewage pipe is provided with a second connecting flange at the end away from the connecting pipe; a fourth connecting flange is provided on the connector of the sewage collection pipe, and a plurality of second connecting bolts are arranged sequentially along its circumference on the fourth connecting flange, and the fourth connecting flange and the second connecting flange are fixedly connected by the second connecting bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge device includes a motor and a discharge screw; the discharge screw is rotatably disposed in the pipe body of the sewage collection pipe, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the closed end of the pipe body and is connected to the discharge screw.

[0012] Preferably, the drain switch includes a mounting base, which is installed at one end of the drain pipe opening. A rotating cover is rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and a sealing ring is provided on the end face where the mounting base and the rotating cover abut. A connecting buckle is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating cover, and a connecting chain is mounted on the connecting buckle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting a drain pipe at the branch on the connecting pipe, can collect the garbage filtered from the water into the collection pipe, and then discharge the garbage in time by controlling the drain switch through the hydraulic telescopic rod. It can not only filter the water flow, but also discharge the filtered garbage to prevent the garbage from affecting the normal operation of the water pump.

[0015] 2. By installing a discharge device in the sewage collection pipe, this utility model can automatically move the garbage in the sewage collection pipe towards the end closer to the sewage discharge switch, thus preventing incomplete discharge of garbage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filtration device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pumping pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage collection pipe of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage discharge switch of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Water pump; 2. Connecting pipe; 201. Outlet; 202. Inlet; 203. First connecting flange; 204. Limiting block; 3. Filter device; 301. Filter plate; 302. Abutment frame; 4. Sewage pipe; 401. Second connecting flange; 5. Pumping pipe; 501. Third connecting flange; 502. Abutment joint; 503. First connecting bolt; 6. Sewage collection pipe; 601. Pipe body; 602. Connector; 603. Fourth connecting flange; 604. Second connecting bolt; 7. Pumping device; 701. Motor; 702. Discharge screw; 8. Sewage discharge switch; 801. Mounting base; 802. Rotating cover; 803. Sealing ring; 804. Connecting buckle; 9. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 901. Connecting chain. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump includes a water pump 1, a connecting pipe 2, a sludge collection pipe 6, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 9. One end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inlet of the water pump 1, and the other end is connected to a pumping pipe 5. The connecting pipe 2 includes an outlet 201 and an inlet 202. The inlet of the water pump 1 is connected to the outlet 201, and the inlet 202 and the pumping pipe 5 are detachably connected. A third connecting flange 501 is fixedly installed at the end of the pumping pipe 5. Multiple first connecting bolts 503 are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the third connecting flange 501. A first connecting flange 203 is also installed on the inlet 202. The first connecting flange 203 and the third connecting flange 501 are fixedly connected by the first connecting bolts 503. The pumping pipe 5 and the connecting pipe 2 are connected by the first connecting flange 203 and the third connecting flange 501, which facilitates the disassembly of the pumping pipe 5.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a drain pipe 4 extends obliquely along the water flow direction from the side of the connecting pipe 2. A filter device 3 is located behind the drain pipe 4 inside the connecting pipe 2, also along the water flow direction. The filter device 3 includes a filter plate 301 and a contact frame 302. The central axis of the filter plate 301 and the drain pipe 4 are horizontally aligned. The contact frame 302 is located on the end face of the filter plate 301 facing the pumping pipe 5. A limiting block 204, adapted to the filter plate 301, is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe 2. The filter plate 301 abuts against the limiting block 204. The end of the water pipe 5 near the connecting pipe 2 is provided with an abutment 502 inserted into the connecting pipe 2. The abutment 502 is abutted against the abutment frame 302. The filter plate 301 in the filter device 3 is inclined, which can make the garbage in the water flow automatically flow to the sewage pipe 4 under the impact of the water flow, and avoid the garbage from staying on the filter plate 301 and causing the filter device 3 to fail. Moreover, the filter device 3 is abutted against the filter device 3 through the abutment 502 on the water pump pipe 5, which can not only prevent the filter device 3 from shaking, but also facilitate installation.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sewage collection pipe 6 includes a pipe body 601 and a connector 602. The pipe body 601 is open at one end, and the connector 602 is provided on the side of the pipe body 601. The connector 602 is connected to the sewage discharge pipe 4. A discharge device 7 is provided at the closed end of the pipe body 601, and a sewage discharge switch 8 is provided at the other end. The discharge device 7 includes a motor 701 and a discharge screw 702. The discharge screw 702 is rotatably disposed in the pipe body 601 of the sewage collection pipe 6, and the output shaft of the motor 701 passes through the closed end of the pipe body 601 and is connected to the discharge screw 702. By setting the discharge screw 702, the garbage in the collection pipe 6 can be automatically moved towards the discharge switch 8. The discharge pipe 4 includes a second connecting flange 401. The end of the discharge pipe 4 away from the connecting pipe 2 is provided with the second connecting flange 401. The connector 602 on the collection pipe 6 is provided with a fourth connecting flange 603. Multiple second connecting bolts 604 are arranged sequentially along the circumference of the fourth connecting flange 603. The fourth connecting flange 603 and the second connecting flange 401 are fixedly connected by the second connecting bolts 604.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, the drain switch 8 has a rotating cover 802 rotatably mounted on it, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is provided with a connecting chain 901, which is mounted on the rotating cover 802. The drain switch 8 includes a mounting base 801, which is installed at one end of the opening of the sewage collection pipe 6. The rotating cover 802 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 801, and a sealing ring 803 is provided on the end face where the mounting base 801 and the rotating cover 802 abut. A connecting buckle 804 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating cover 802, and the connecting chain 901 is mounted on the connecting buckle 804. The hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is controlled by a timer switch controller to automatically start at certain intervals, which can discharge the garbage in the sewage collection pipe 6 at regular intervals.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump includes a water pump 1, a connecting pipe 2, a sludge collection pipe 6, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 9. One end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inlet of the water pump 1, and the other end is connected to a suction pipe 5. The connecting pipe 2 includes an outlet 201 and an inlet 202. The inlet of the water pump 1 is connected to the outlet 201, and the inlet 202 and the suction pipe 5 are detachably connected. A third connecting flange 501 is fixedly installed at the end of the suction pipe 5. Multiple first connecting bolts 503 are sequentially arranged along the circumference of the third connecting flange 501. A first connecting flange 203 is installed on the inlet 202. The first connecting flange 203 and the third connecting flange 501 are fixedly connected by the first connecting bolts 503.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a drain pipe 4 extends obliquely along the water flow direction on the side of the connecting pipe 2. A filter device 3 is located behind the drain pipe 4 inside the connecting pipe 2 along the water flow direction. The filter device 3 includes a filter plate 301 and an abutment frame 302. The central axis of the filter plate 301 and the drain pipe 4 are horizontally arranged. The abutment frame 302 is provided on the end face of the filter plate 301 facing the water pumping pipe 5. A limiting block 204 adapted to the filter plate 301 is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe 2. The filter plate 301 abuts against the limiting block 204. An abutment connector 502 is inserted into the connecting pipe 2 at one end of the water pumping pipe 5 near the connecting pipe 2. The abutment connector 502 abuts against the abutment frame 302.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the sewage collection pipe 6 includes a pipe body 601 and a connector 602. The pipe body 601 is open at one end, and the connector 602 is provided on the side of the pipe body 601. The connector 602 is connected to the sewage discharge pipe 4. A discharge device 7 is provided at the closed end of the pipe body 601, and a sewage discharge switch 8 is provided at the other end. The discharge device 7 includes a motor 701 and a discharge screw 702. The discharge screw 702 is rotatably disposed in the pipe body 601 of the sewage collection pipe 6, and the output shaft of the motor 701 passes through the closed end of the pipe body 601 and is connected to the discharge screw 702. The sewage pipe 4 includes a second connecting flange 401, and the sewage pipe 4 is provided with a second connecting flange 401 at the end away from the connecting pipe 2; the sewage collection pipe 6 is provided with a fourth connecting flange 603 on the connector 602, and a plurality of second connecting bolts 604 are arranged sequentially along its circumference on the fourth connecting flange 603, and the fourth connecting flange 603 and the second connecting flange 401 are fixedly connected by the second connecting bolts 604.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a rotating cover 802 is rotatably mounted on the drain switch 8, and a connecting chain 901 is provided at the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 9, with the connecting chain 901 mounted on the rotating cover 802. The drain switch 8 includes a mounting base 801, which is mounted on one end of the opening of the sewage collection pipe 6. The rotating cover 802 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 801, and a sealing ring 803 is provided on the end face where the mounting base 801 and the rotating cover 802 abut. A connecting buckle 804 is fixedly provided at the opening and closing end of the rotating cover 802, and the connecting chain 901 is mounted on the connecting buckle 804.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When water is pumped by water pump 1, the water flows into the connecting pipe 2 through the water pumping pipe 5. The garbage in the water will be filtered by the filter plate 301 and will enter the sewage pipe 4 through the inclined filter plate 301. It will then enter the pipe body 601 through the connector 602 of the sewage collection pipe 6. The garbage will be concentrated and sent to the end near the sewage discharge switch 8 by the discharge screw 702 in the discharge device 7. The hydraulic telescopic rod 9 will be activated for a certain period of time to loosen the connecting chain 901, so that the rotating cover 802 in the sewage discharge switch 8 will be flushed open by the water flow and the garbage will be discharged. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 will return to its original position after a certain period of time, and the rotating cover 802 will continue to be sealed on the mounting base 801 through the connecting chain 901.

[0037] In summary, this utility model, by branching off the drain pipe on the connecting pipe 2, can collect the waste filtered from the water into the collection pipe 6. Then, by controlling the drain switch 8 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 9, the waste can be discharged in a timely manner. This not only filters the water flow but also discharges the filtered waste, preventing it from affecting the normal operation of the water pump 1. By setting a discharge device 7 in the collection pipe 6, the waste in the collection pipe 6 can be automatically moved towards the end closer to the drain switch 8, preventing incomplete waste discharge.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clog-resistant self-cleaning water pump, comprising a water pump (1), characterized in that, It also includes a connecting pipe (2), a sludge collection pipe (6), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (9); one end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the inlet of the water pump (1), and the other end is connected to a pumping pipe (5); a sludge discharge pipe (4) is obliquely extended along the water flow direction on the side of the connecting pipe (2), and a filter device (3) is arranged inside the connecting pipe (2) along the water flow direction behind the sludge discharge pipe (4); the sludge collection pipe (6) includes a pipe body (601) and a connector (602), and the pipe body (601) of the sludge collection pipe (6) is... 01) is a pipe with one end open. A connector (602) is provided on the side of the pipe (601). The connector (602) is connected to the sewage pipe (4). A discharge device (7) is provided at one closed end of the pipe (601), and a sewage switch (8) is provided at the other end. A rotating cover (802) is rotatably provided in the sewage switch (8). A connecting chain (901) is provided at the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (9). The connecting chain (901) is provided on the rotating cover (802).

2. The anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (2) includes an outlet (201) and an inlet (202). The inlet of the water pump (1) is connected to the outlet (201). The inlet (202) and the pumping pipe (5) are detachably connected.

3. The anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that, The port of the pumping pipe (5) is fixedly provided with a third connecting flange (501), and a plurality of first connecting bolts (503) are arranged sequentially along its circumference on the third connecting flange (501). The inlet (202) is provided with a first connecting flange (203), and the first connecting flange (203) and the third connecting flange (501) are fixedly connected by the first connecting bolts (503).

4. The anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter device (3) includes a filter plate (301) and an abutment frame (302). The filter plate (301) and the drain pipe (4) are arranged horizontally along their central axes. The abutment frame (302) is provided on the end face of the filter plate (301) facing the water pumping pipe (5). A limiting block (204) adapted to the filter plate (301) is fixedly provided inside the connecting pipe (2). The filter plate (301) is abutted on the limiting block (204). An abutment connector (502) is inserted into the connecting pipe (2) at one end of the water pumping pipe (5) near the connecting pipe (2). The abutment connector (502) is abutted on the abutment frame (302).

5. The anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sewage pipe (4) includes a second connecting flange (401), and the sewage pipe (4) is provided with a second connecting flange (401) at one end away from the connecting pipe (2); the sewage collection pipe (6) is provided with a fourth connecting flange (603) on the connector (602), and a plurality of second connecting bolts (604) are arranged sequentially along its circumference on the fourth connecting flange (603), and the fourth connecting flange (603) and the second connecting flange (401) are fixedly connected by the second connecting bolts (604).

6. The anti-clogging self-cleaning water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge device (7) includes a motor (701) and a discharge screw (702); the discharge screw (702) is rotatably disposed in the pipe body (601) of the sewage collection pipe (6), and the output shaft of the motor (701) passes through the closed end of the pipe body (601) and is connected to the discharge screw (702).

7. A self-cleaning, anti-clogging water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain switch (8) includes a mounting base (801), which is installed at one end of the opening of the sewage collection pipe (6). A rotating cover (802) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (801). A sealing ring (803) is provided on the end face where the mounting base (801) and the rotating cover (802) abut. A connecting buckle (804) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating cover (802) that is open or closed. A connecting chain (901) is mounted on the connecting buckle (804).

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