Machine room air conditioner heat dissipation spraying device
By installing a spray system in the computer room air conditioning system and using sensors and controllers to intelligently control the atomized spray cooling, the problem of air conditioning system instability in high-temperature environments has been solved, achieving efficient cooling and energy saving, and reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422445011.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing computer room air conditioning systems are inefficient in high-temperature environments, suffer from severe heat island effects, lead to instability in the air conditioning system, increase energy consumption and safety risks, and are difficult to maintain.
Design a heat dissipation spray device for computer room air conditioning. Use temperature and pressure sensors to monitor the air conditioning status. Control the solenoid valve and water pump through the controller to achieve atomized spray cooling. The nozzle is fixed on the air conditioning fins and is fixed with flexible water pipes and magnets or clips. Support multi-directional spraying. The controller can adjust the water spray mode.
It improves the stability and efficiency of the air conditioning system, reduces the heat island effect and the risk of air conditioning downtime, saves water resources, and reduces energy consumption and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223537729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning engineering technology, and in particular to a heat dissipation spray device for computer room air conditioning. Background Technology
[0002] The centralized installation of outdoor air conditioning units in existing computer room designs has significant drawbacks, especially during the high temperatures of summer. Firstly, the large number and dense arrangement of outdoor units, coupled with a substantial increase in air conditioning load due to high temperatures, significantly reduces the cooling efficiency of the air conditioners themselves. Secondly, surrounding walls and other obstacles severely hinder the effective dissipation of heat, leading to the formation of a heat island effect. This heat island effect not only easily triggers high-temperature and high-pressure alarms in the air conditioning system, but in extreme cases, it can even cause system shutdown, posing a serious threat to the stable operation of the equipment.
[0003] In addition, high temperatures significantly reduce the operating efficiency of air conditioners, leading to a substantial increase in energy consumption and a sharp drop in energy efficiency ratio. This not only increases operating costs but also has a negative impact on the environment. Furthermore, this centralized installation method brings difficulties in maintenance and repair. The dense arrangement of equipment complicates access and operation, especially when working at heights, increasing safety risks.
[0004] Long-term heat island effects may also impact the surrounding environment and the structural safety of buildings. High temperatures may accelerate the aging of building materials, affecting their durability, while also increasing the temperature of the surrounding area, negatively impacting the ecological environment and living comfort. Therefore, the existence of these problems urgently requires the search for new solutions to improve the operating efficiency and environmental impact of computer room air conditioning systems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a computer room air conditioning heat dissipation spray device that improves the stability and efficiency of air conditioning systems and reduces the heat island effect and the risk of air conditioning downtime.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model first proposes a heat dissipation spray device for computer room air conditioning, including at least one spray head installed inside the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and a control system for controlling the spray head to spray water according to a set program. The spray end of the spray head faces the fins of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The control system includes a controller, a temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor is installed outside the condenser of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to monitor the outdoor temperature. The pressure sensor is installed inside the refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner to monitor the pressure inside the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The temperature sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the spray head.
[0007] In this embodiment, the nozzle is connected to the outlet of the water pump via a water pipe, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the water source via a solenoid valve, and the water pump and the solenoid valve are electrically connected to the controller, which controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve and the water pump.
[0008] In this embodiment, the water pump is a plunger-type or centrifugal pressurized water pump.
[0009] In this embodiment, the nozzle is connected to the water pump via a flexible water pipe.
[0010] In this embodiment, the solenoid valve is connected to the water source via a flexible water pipe.
[0011] In this embodiment, the nozzle is a low-pressure misting nozzle.
[0012] In this embodiment, the fixed end of the nozzle is provided with a magnet or clip to facilitate fixing it to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0013] With the above structure, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. This device monitors the outdoor temperature using a temperature sensor and the refrigerant pressure in the outdoor unit's refrigerant pipes using a pressure sensor. When the temperature or pressure reaches the set upper limit, the controller activates the solenoid valve and water pump to supply water to the nozzles, achieving atomized spray cooling of the outdoor unit. When the temperature or pressure falls below the set lower limit, the controller shuts off the pressurized water pump and solenoid valve, stopping the nozzles from spraying water to the outdoor unit. By cooling the fins through atomized spraying, the heat island effect is reduced, ensuring the stable operation of the air conditioning system and preventing the risk of air conditioner shutdown due to high temperature and high pressure.
[0015] 2. This device is equipped with a controller, which uses a PLC. Different upper and lower limits for temperature and pressure can be set according to different air conditioners, so as to ensure that it can adapt to different air conditioner models and different environments and temperatures.
[0016] 3. The water pipes of this device are flexible, which ensures the versatility of the nozzle placement. The magnets or clips on the nozzle fixing end facilitate the fixing of the nozzle, thereby enabling multi-directional spraying and heat dissipation of the fins.
[0017] 4. The controller of this device can also be set to different water spraying modes when the nozzle is working. By controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve through the controller, water can be supplied to the nozzle in a timed or intermittent manner. For example, after humidifying the air conditioner evaporator for 5 seconds, the solenoid valve is closed to stop humidification. After 10 seconds, when the fins have fully evaporated and absorbed heat, the solenoid valve is opened again to humidify the fins. This cycle is repeated to achieve dry and wet alternation, ensuring the cooling effect while saving water.
[0018] In summary, this device utilizes temperature and pressure sensors to monitor the operating status of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The intelligent control system automatically starts, using solenoid valves and a water pump to achieve atomized spray cooling. The controller can adjust parameters according to different air conditioner models and environmental conditions, and can also set various spray modes to achieve efficient cooling and conserve water resources. Therefore, this device improves the stability and efficiency of the air conditioning system, achieving energy savings while reducing the risk of heat island effect and air conditioner downtime. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the attached diagram: 1. Solenoid valve; 2. Water pump; 3. Flexible water pipe; 4. Sprinkler head; 5. Air conditioner outdoor unit; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a heat dissipation spray device for a computer room air conditioner includes a spray head 4 installed inside an outdoor unit 5 of an air conditioner and a control system that controls the spray head 4 to spray water according to a set program. The spray end of the spray head 4 faces the fins of the outdoor unit 5. The spray head 4 is connected to the outlet of a water pump 2 via a flexible water pipe 3. The inlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the flexible water pipe 3, which is connected to a water source, via a solenoid valve 1. The control system includes a controller 7, a temperature sensor 6, and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor 6 is installed outside the condenser of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is used to monitor the outdoor temperature. The pressure sensor is installed inside the refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner and is used to monitor the pressure inside the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor unit 5. The temperature sensor 6, the pressure sensor, the water pump 2, and the solenoid valve 1 are all electrically connected to the controller 7. The controller 7 controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 1 and the water pump 2, thereby controlling the spray head 4 to achieve spraying.
[0024] Furthermore, the water pump 2 is a plunger-type or centrifugal pressurized water pump 2, and the nozzle 4 is a low-pressure misting nozzle 4. The fixed end of the nozzle 4 is provided with a magnet or clip to facilitate fixing it to the outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner. The magnet or clip on the fixed end of the nozzle facilitates the fixing of the nozzle, thereby enabling multi-directional spraying and heat dissipation of the fins.
[0025] In use: Fix the nozzle 4 inside the outdoor unit 5 of the air conditioner and adjust the angle of the nozzle 4 so that it is aligned with the fins inside the evaporator. Connect the water pipe, solenoid valve 1 and water pump 2. Connect the temperature sensor 6, pressure sensor, solenoid valve 1 and water pump 2 to the controller 7. Set the upper and lower threshold values for temperature and pressure. Then, monitor the outdoor temperature through the temperature sensor 6 and monitor the pressure inside the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor unit 5 through the pressure sensor. When the temperature or pressure reaches the set upper limit value, the controller 7 automatically opens the solenoid valve 1 and water pump 2 to supply water to the nozzle 4, realizing atomized spray cooling of the outdoor unit. When the temperature or pressure is lower than the set lower limit value, close the pressurized water pump 2 and solenoid valve 1, and stop the nozzle 4 from spraying water to the outdoor unit for atomized cooling.
[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the concept of this utility model and the contents of the specification and drawings of this utility model, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation spray device for computer room air conditioning, characterized in that: The system includes at least one spray head installed inside an outdoor air conditioner unit and a control system for controlling the spray head to spray water according to a set program. The spray end of the spray head faces the fins of the outdoor air conditioner unit. The control system includes a controller, a temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor is located outside the condenser of the outdoor air conditioner unit and is used to monitor the outdoor temperature. The pressure sensor is located inside the refrigerant pipe of the air conditioner unit and is used to monitor the pressure inside the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor air conditioner unit. The temperature sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller controls the operation of the spray head. The nozzle is connected to the outlet of the water pump via a water pipe. The inlet of the water pump is connected to the water source via a solenoid valve. The water pump and the solenoid valve are electrically connected to the controller. The controller controls the opening and closing of the solenoid valve and the water pump. The solenoid valve is connected to the water source via a flexible water pipe. The fixed end of the nozzle is provided with a magnet or clip to facilitate fixing it to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The controller monitors the outdoor temperature using a temperature sensor and the refrigerant pressure in the outdoor unit's refrigerant pipes using a pressure sensor. When the temperature or pressure reaches the set upper limit, the controller activates the solenoid valve and water pump to supply water to the spray nozzles, thus achieving atomized spray cooling of the outdoor unit. When the temperature or pressure falls below the set lower limit, the controller shuts off the pressurized water pump and solenoid valve, stopping the spray nozzles from atomizing and cooling the outdoor unit.
2. The computer room air conditioning heat dissipation spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump is a plunger-type or centrifugal pressurized water pump.
3. The computer room air conditioning heat dissipation spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle is connected to the water pump via a flexible water pipe.
4. The computer room air conditioning heat dissipation spray device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle is a low-pressure misting nozzle.