Zinc oxide feed conveying device with anti-reflux function for rotary kiln

By introducing an anti-backflow mechanism and an air inlet pipe into the zinc oxide production unit, the problem of zinc oxide backflow was solved, the conveying efficiency and air replenishment effect were improved, and efficient zinc oxide production was achieved.

CN223538035UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11HANGZHOU FUYANG XINXING INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423070192.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing zinc oxide production equipment lacks anti-backflow functionality, resulting in low efficiency and ineffective air supply.

Method used

A feeding and conveying device with an anti-backflow mechanism was designed, including a feeding pipe, an anti-backflow mechanism, an air inlet pipe, and a filter screen. The device prevents zinc oxide backflow through baffles and blocks, and improves the air supply effect through the air inlet pipe and the filter screen.

Benefits of technology

This achieves efficient zinc oxide transport, prevents backflow, and improves the operating efficiency and air supply effect of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of zinc oxide production, in particular to a zinc oxide feed conveying device with an anti-reflux function for a rotary kiln, which comprises a kiln head cover, one end of the kiln head cover is fixedly connected with a decorative frame, one end of the kiln head cover far away from the decorative frame is provided with a feed pipe, and an anti-reflux mechanism is fixedly arranged in the feed pipe. The backflow prevention mechanism comprises a fixing block, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a limiting spring, the bottom end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the bottom end of the baffle is movably connected with a stop block. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the anti-reflux mechanism, a worker conveys zinc oxide from the feeding pipe, the zinc oxide enters from the feeding pipe and bursts open the baffle in the conveying process, however, if the zinc oxide wants to flow back to the feeding pipe from the cylinder body, when the zinc oxide reaches the baffle, the baffle is clamped by the check block, so that the reflux of the zinc oxide is prevented, and the zinc oxide is prevented from entering the feeding pipe. And reflux of zinc oxide is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of zinc oxide production technology, specifically to a feed conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the production and processing technology of zinc oxide is quite mature, and it is mostly processed according to the following process route: First, zinc ingots are melted into molten zinc, then the molten zinc is heated and vaporized, and finally the gaseous zinc is oxidized and recovered. Among them, the melting and vaporization of zinc is one of the key processes in the production process. Because zinc has a high melting point and boiling point, the requirements for the heat source are extremely high.

[0003] As disclosed in CN209322487U, a feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide includes, from bottom to top, a fuel platform, a heating chamber, and an oxidation chamber. The fuel platform has a fuel pipe, one end of which is connected to the top surface of the fuel platform and located at its center. The oxidation chamber is fixedly connected to the top surface of the heating chamber and is partially covered by several gasification crucibles. An oxygen inlet is provided on the wall of the oxidation chamber, and a discharge pipe is located at the top of the oxidation chamber. The oxygen inlet is connected to a low-temperature oxygen pipe, and a low-temperature oxygen generator is located on the side of the low-temperature oxygen pipe furthest from the oxidation chamber. This invention has advantages such as compact structure, high processing efficiency, good stability, convenient operation, and long service life.

[0004] However, the existing technology CN209322487U patent has significant limitations because the feed conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide does not have anti-backflow function; the device cannot effectively replenish air to the cylinder as needed, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a kiln head hood is included, one end of which is fixedly connected to a decorative frame, and a feed pipe is provided at the end away from the decorative frame. An anti-backflow mechanism is fixedly installed inside the feed pipe.

[0007] The anti-backflow mechanism includes a fixed block, one end of which is fixedly connected to a limit spring, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the bottom end of which is movably connected to a stop block.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the kiln head hood, and an air inlet is opened at the top of the air inlet. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the air inlet. By setting up the air inlet pipe, air inlet and filter screen, the fixed installation of the filter screen is facilitated, further improving the air supply effect of the device and improving its working efficiency, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0009] Preferably, a cylindrical body is movably connected to the other end away from the decorative frame. The cylindrical body and the movable cylinder are sleeved together. A fixed recess is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cylinder. A rotating belt is movably connected inside the fixed recess. By setting the movable cylinder, the fixed recess, and the rotating belt, the installation and use of the fixed recess and the rotating belt are facilitated, and the movement of the cylindrical body is driven, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the movement of the cylindrical body.

[0010] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable cylinder, and a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base. A universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a fixing buckle is movably connected to the top end of the universal wheel. By setting the telescopic rod, universal wheel, and fixing buckle, the operator pushes the device to move it to the designated position through the universal wheel. After reaching the position, the fixing buckle is pressed down to fix the device. The overall height of the device is then adjusted by using the telescopic rod, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the device.

[0011] Preferably, an adjuster is fixedly connected to one end of the base, and a screen and several adjustment buttons are fixedly connected to one end of the adjuster. By setting the adjuster, the installation of the adjuster, screen and adjustment buttons facilitates the control of the device, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the device.

[0012] Preferably, a kiln tail smoke chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder. One end of the kiln tail smoke chamber has a smoke outlet. A plug is movably connected inside the smoke outlet, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the plug. By configuring the kiln tail smoke chamber, the smoke outlet, the plug, and the handle, the device generates a large amount of smoke during operation, which accumulates in the kiln tail smoke chamber. The operator opens the plug using the handle, allowing the smoke to escape from the smoke outlet, thus achieving the purpose of smoke dispersion.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. A rotary kiln feeding and conveying device with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide. By setting up an anti-backflow mechanism, the operator conveys zinc oxide from the feed pipe. During the conveying process, the zinc oxide enters from the feed pipe and pushes open the baffle to allow the zinc oxide to enter. However, if the zinc oxide wants to flow back from the cylinder to the feed pipe, the baffle will be blocked by a stop block when the zinc oxide reaches the baffle, thus preventing the backflow of zinc oxide.

[0015] 2. This rotary kiln feeding and conveying device for zinc oxide with anti-backflow function, by setting up an air inlet pipe, an air inlet and a filter screen, facilitates the fixed installation of the filter screen through the installed air inlet pipe and air inlet, further improving the air supply effect of the device and increasing its working efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the movable cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the universal wheel connection structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a plan view of the anti-backflow mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Kiln head hood; 2. Decorative frame; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Air inlet pipe; 5. Air inlet; 6. Filter screen; 7. Cylinder; 8. Movable cylinder; 9. Fixed recess; 10. Rotating belt; 11. Base; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Casters; 14. Fixing buckle; 15. Adjuster; 16. Screen; 17. Adjustment button; 18. Kiln tail smoke chamber; 19. Smoke outlet; 20. Plug; 21. Handle; 101. Fixed block; 102. Limit spring; 103. Baffle; 104. Stop block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide includes a kiln head cover 1, a decorative frame 2 fixedly connected to one end of the kiln head cover 1, and a feeding pipe 3 opened at the end away from the decorative frame 2. An anti-backflow mechanism is fixedly installed inside the feeding pipe 3.

[0024] The anti-backflow mechanism includes a fixed block 101, one end of which is fixedly connected to a limit spring 102, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a baffle 103, and the bottom end of which is movably connected to a stop block 104.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, an air inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the kiln head cover 1, an air inlet 5 is opened at the top of the air inlet pipe 4, and a filter screen 6 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet 5.

[0026] The above scheme, by setting up air inlet pipe 4, air inlet 5 and filter screen 6, facilitates the fixed installation of filter screen 6 through the installed air inlet pipe 4 and air inlet 5, further improves the air supply effect of the device, improves its working efficiency, and thus achieves the purpose of improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a cylindrical body 7 is movably connected at the other end away from the decorative frame 2, the cylindrical body 7 and the movable cylinder 8 are sleeved together, a fixed recess 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cylinder 8, and a rotating belt 10 is movably connected inside the fixed recess 9.

[0028] The above scheme, by setting up the movable cylinder 8, the fixed recess 9 and the rotating belt 10, facilitates the installation and use of the fixed recess 9 and the rotating belt 10, drives the movement of the cylinder 7, and thus achieves the purpose of driving the movement of the cylinder 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the movable cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a base 11, the bottom end of the base 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic rods 12, the bottom end of the telescopic rods 12 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 13, and the top end of the universal wheel 13 is movably connected to a fixing buckle 14.

[0030] With the above solution, by setting up the telescopic rod 12, the universal wheel 13 and the fixing buckle 14, the staff can push the device to the designated position through the universal wheel 13. After reaching the position, press down the fixing buckle 14 to fix the device. Then, adjust the overall height of the device through the telescopic rod 12, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the device.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the base 11 is fixedly connected to an adjuster 15, and one end of the adjuster 15 is fixedly connected to a screen 16 and a plurality of adjustment buttons 17.

[0032] The above scheme, by setting up the regulator 15, and by installing the regulator 15, screen 16 and adjustment button 17, facilitates the control of the device, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the device.

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the kiln tail smoke chamber 18, one end of the kiln tail smoke chamber 18 is provided with a smoke outlet 19, the inside of the smoke outlet 19 is movably connected to a plug 20, and the top end of the plug 20 is fixedly connected to a handle 21.

[0034] The above-described scheme, by setting up a kiln tail smoke chamber 18, a smoke outlet 19, a plug 20, and a handle 21, generates a large amount of smoke during operation, which accumulates in the kiln tail smoke chamber 18. Workers open the plug 20 using the handle 21, allowing the smoke to escape from the smoke outlet 19, thus achieving the purpose of smoke dispersion.

[0035] In this embodiment, a zinc oxide feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function is used. The operator pushes the device to the designated position via the casters 13. Once in position, the fixing buckle 14 is pressed down to secure the device. The overall height of the device is then adjusted via the telescopic rod 12. Zinc oxide is fed through the feed pipe 3. During transport, the zinc oxide enters through the feed pipe 3, pushing open the baffle 103 to allow it to enter. However, if the zinc oxide attempts to flow back from the cylinder 7 to the feed pipe 3, the baffle 103 will be blocked by the stop block 104 when it reaches the baffle, preventing backflow. The installed air inlet pipe 4 and air inlet 5 facilitate the fixed installation of the filter screen 6, further improving the device's air supply effect and increasing its working efficiency. The installation of the base 11 and movable cylinder 8 facilitates the installation and use of the fixing recess 9 and rotating belt 10, driving the movement of the cylinder 7. Finally, the installation of the adjuster 15, screen 16, and adjustment button 17 facilitates the control of the device.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide, characterized in that: It includes a kiln head cover (1), one end of which is fixedly connected to a decorative frame (2), and a feed pipe (3) is provided at the end away from the decorative frame (2). An anti-backflow mechanism is fixedly provided inside the feed pipe (3). The anti-backflow mechanism includes a fixed block (101), one end of which is fixedly connected to a limit spring (102), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a baffle (103), and the bottom end of which is movably connected to a stop block (104).

2. The feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the kiln head cover (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (4), and an air inlet (5) is opened at the top of the air inlet pipe (4). A filter screen (6) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet (5).

3. The feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical body (7) is movably connected to the other end away from the decorative frame (2). The cylindrical body (7) and the movable cylinder (8) are sleeved together. A fixed recess (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable cylinder (8). A rotating belt (10) is movably connected inside the fixed recess (9).

4. The feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a base (11), the bottom end of the base (11) is fixedly connected to several telescopic rods (12), the bottom end of the telescopic rods (12) is fixedly connected to casters (13), and the top end of the casters (13) is movably connected to a fixing buckle (14).

5. A feed conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide as described in claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the base (11) is fixedly connected to an adjuster (15), and one end of the adjuster (15) is fixedly connected to a screen (16) and several adjustment buttons (17).

6. The feeding and conveying device for a rotary kiln with anti-backflow function for zinc oxide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the kiln tail smoke chamber (18), and one end of the kiln tail smoke chamber (18) is provided with a smoke outlet (19). The inside of the smoke outlet (19) is movably connected to a plug (20), and the top of the plug (20) is fixedly connected to a handle (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Zinc oxide preparation furnace

    CN209322487U