Radiator fin and heat exchange device thereof
By designing a fin structure with a wave-shaped windward zone and a plate-shaped leeward zone, the airflow path is optimized, solving the problems of airflow resistance and thermal resistance in traditional fin structures, and achieving efficient heat exchange and low-energy heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422994961.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional finned structures increase airflow resistance and thermal resistance, affecting heat exchange efficiency and requiring more powerful fans or pumps to maintain gas flow.
The fin structure is designed with a wave-shaped windward zone and a plate-shaped leeward zone. The windward zone promotes turbulence, while the leeward zone reduces airflow resistance. The airflow path is optimized by setting heat exchange holes and connecting pipes on the fins.
It improves heat exchange efficiency, reduces airflow resistance, reduces energy consumption, and enhances the performance of the radiator.
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Figure CN223538166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of radiators, and more specifically, to a radiator fin and its heat exchange device. Background Technology
[0002] In heat exchangers and heaters, fins are key components for improving heat exchange efficiency. Traditional fin structures are mostly plate-type fins, which, while simple in structure, have a relatively small surface area, limiting their heat exchange efficiency. Generally, curved fins introduce bending or curvature on the windward side, increasing airflow resistance and causing pressure loss, requiring a more powerful fan or pump to maintain the required gas flow.
[0003] The flat surface of plate fins causes air to form a thicker boundary layer along the surface, which increases thermal resistance and reduces heat transfer efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0005] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a heat sink fin, including:
[0006] Main area;
[0007] The windward zone is located on one side of the main area;
[0008] The leeward area is located on the other side of the main area;
[0009] Heat exchange holes are arranged in both the main body area and the leeward area, and connecting pipes are provided on the heat exchange holes. The connecting pipes are formed by stretching the fins themselves.
[0010] The main body area has wavy fins, the windward area is wavy with multiple crests and troughs, and the leeward area has a plate-shaped structure that is smoothly connected to the main body area.
[0011] This application improves heat exchange efficiency by altering the shape of the windward zone, thereby promoting turbulence as airflow passes between the windward and main body zones. Conversely, by altering the shape of the leeward zone, the surface area is reduced as airflow leaves the fins, thus lowering airflow resistance.
[0012] Furthermore, the heat exchange vias are arranged in an array between adjacent rows and columns.
[0013] Furthermore, the windward area and the main body area are arranged vertically.
[0014] Furthermore, the top of the connecting pipe is arranged in a flared shape.
[0015] Furthermore, the heat exchange device includes:
[0016] Box;
[0017] The outer casing is located on one side of the box.
[0018] The water inlet pipe is located on the casing.
[0019] The water outlet pipe is located on the casing;
[0020] The fins are arranged inside the box. The shell contains several first pipes and second pipes. One end of the first pipe is connected to several connecting pipes, and the other end is connected to the water inlet pipe. One end of the second pipe is connected to several connecting pipes, and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0021] Furthermore, the inlet pipe and outlet pipe are both located on the same side of the casing and are arranged parallel to each other.
[0022] Furthermore, the shell and the housing are connected by bolts.
[0023] Furthermore, the housing includes:
[0024] The first connecting part is symmetrically located at both ends of the box body;
[0025] The second connection part is provided on the first connection part near the water inlet pipe;
[0026] The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by welding. The first connecting part has an "L" shaped structure.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: the surface of the main body area has a wave-shaped structure with multiple continuous crests and troughs, which can increase the surface area, promote turbulence, and improve the heat exchange rate; the windward area is located on the airflow inlet side, and its surface has a wave-shaped structure, which is vertically distributed in the main body area of the fin plate, promoting turbulence when it initially contacts the airflow; the leeward area is located on the airflow outlet side, and its surface has a plate-shaped structure, which reduces the surface area in contact with the airflow and reduces the resistance when the airflow leaves. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0029] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0030] In the attached diagram:
[0031] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the heat sink fins according to an embodiment of this application;
[0032] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;
[0033] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of a heat exchange device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part B.
[0035] Figure label:
[0036] 1. Fin body; 2. Main body area; 3. Windward area; 4. Leeward area; 5. Heat exchange through hole; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Box body; 8. Shell; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. First pipe; 12. Second pipe; 13. First connection part; 14. Second connection part; 15. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0037] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0038] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0039] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0040] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0041] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0042] Reference Figure 1-4A radiator fin includes a fin body 1, which comprises a main body region 2, an airflow-facing region 3, and a leeward region 4. The airflow-facing region 3 is located on one side of the main body region 2, and the leeward region 4 is located on the other side of the main body region 2. Heat exchange holes 5 are arranged on the fin body 1, and connecting pipes 6 are provided on the heat exchange holes 5. The connecting pipes 6 are formed by stretching the fin body 1 itself. The main body region 2 is a corrugated fin, and the airflow-facing region 3 is also corrugated with multiple peaks and troughs. The airflow-facing region 3 is perpendicular to the main body region 2. The leeward region 4 has a plate-like structure and is smoothly connected to the main body region 2. This application improves heat exchange efficiency by changing the shape of the airflow-facing region 3, which promotes turbulence when airflow passes through the airflow-facing region 3 and the main body region 2. By changing the shape of the leeward region 4, the surface area is reduced when airflow leaves the fin, thus reducing airflow resistance. Figure 4 The arrows in the diagram indicate the direction of airflow. The surface of the main body area 2 has a wave-shaped structure with multiple continuous crests and troughs, which can increase the surface area, promote turbulence, and improve the heat exchange rate. The windward area 3 is located on the side where the airflow enters, and its surface has a wave-shaped structure. It is vertically distributed on the main body area 2 of the finned plate and promotes turbulence when it initially contacts the airflow. The leeward area 4 is located on the side where the airflow leaves, and its surface has a plate-shaped structure, which reduces the surface area in contact with the airflow and reduces the resistance when the airflow leaves.
[0043] The heat exchange through holes 5 are arranged in an array between adjacent rows and columns. The heat exchange through holes 5 are evenly distributed in the longitudinal direction of the finned plate with a vertical distance of 19.05 mm.
[0044] The top of the connecting pipe 6 is flared. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 6 is 16mm.
[0045] Reference Figure 3-4 The heat exchange device includes a housing 7, a shell 8, an inlet pipe 9, an outlet pipe 10, and a finned body 1. The finned body 1 is arranged inside the housing 7. The shell 8 is located on the housing 7. The inlet pipe 9 is located on the shell 8. The outlet pipe 10 is located on the shell 8. The shell 8 is provided with a plurality of first pipes 11 and second pipes 12. One end of the first pipe 11 is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes 6, and the other end is connected to the inlet pipe 9. One end of the second pipe 12 is connected to a plurality of connecting pipes 6, and the other end is connected to the outlet pipe 10.
[0046] The inlet pipe 9 and the outlet pipe 10 are both located on the same side of the housing 8 and are arranged parallel to each other.
[0047] The housing 8 includes a first connecting part 13 and a second connecting part 14. The first connecting part 13 is symmetrically arranged on both ends of the housing 7, and the first connecting part 13 is connected to the housing 7 by bolts. The second connecting part 14 is arranged on the first connecting part 13 near the water inlet pipe 9. The first connecting part 13 and the second connecting part 14 are connected by welding. The first connecting part 13 has an "L" shaped structure.
[0048] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A type of radiator fin, characterized in that: include: Main area; The windward zone is located on one side of the main body area; The leeward area is located on the other side of the main body area; Heat exchange holes are arranged on both the main body area and the leeward area, and connecting pipes are provided on the heat exchange holes. The connecting pipes are formed by stretching the fins themselves. The main body area is a wave-shaped fin, the windward area is wave-shaped with multiple peaks and troughs, and the leeward area is a plate-shaped structure that is smoothly connected to the main body area.
2. The radiator fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange holes are arranged in an array between adjacent rows and columns.
3. The radiator fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windward area and the main body area are arranged vertically.
4. The radiator fins according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting pipe is arranged in a funnel shape.
5. A heat exchange device, comprising radiator fins as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: Box; The housing is located on one side of the box body; The water inlet pipe is located on the housing. A water outlet pipe is installed on the housing. Fins are arranged inside the housing. The housing contains several first pipes and second pipes. One end of the first pipe is connected to several connecting pipes, and the other end is connected to the water inlet pipe. One end of the second pipe is connected to several connecting pipes, and the other end is connected to the water outlet pipe.
6. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are both located on the same side of the housing and are arranged parallel to each other.
7. The heat exchange device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shell and the box are connected by bolts.
8. The heat exchange device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing includes: The first connecting part is symmetrically arranged on both ends of the box body; The second connection part is provided on the first connection part near the side of the water inlet pipe; The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by welding, and the first connecting part has an "L" shaped structure.
Citation Information
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