Sample collection device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project collection, and particularly relates to a sample collection device which comprises a floating plate, a pair of first through grooves are formed in the floating plate; a cylinder is connected in the floating plate in a sliding manner; a connecting disc is arranged at the bottom end of the floating plate; the bottom end of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a first water inlet pipe; a second water inlet pipe and a third water inlet pipe are arranged at the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe; filter grooves are formed in the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe and the third water inlet pipe; a first water storage pipe is arranged in the first water inlet pipe; a second water storage pipe is arranged in the second water inlet pipe; a third water storage pipe is arranged in the third water inlet pipe; in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the device solves the problems that when water quality of a river or some water is detected, an existing device cannot synchronously collect water at different levels, layered collection of water resources is needed one by one, the workload of workers is increased, and efficiency is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering data collection technology, specifically a sample collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Sample collection, often simply called sampling, is a method of taking samples and a scientific research approach. Sampling refers to extracting a representative sample from a batch of food products for analysis and testing. It is particularly important for water source testing to observe whether the water source has been contaminated by industrial wastewater or whether it meets industrial usage standards.

[0003] In existing technologies, when testing rivers or certain water quality, existing devices cannot simultaneously sample water at different levels. It is necessary to sample water resources layer by layer repeatedly, which increases the workload of staff and reduces efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a sample collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problem that current devices cannot simultaneously sample different levels of water when testing rivers or certain water quality, requiring repeated stratified sampling of water resources, which increases the workload of staff and reduces efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A sample collection device of this utility model includes a float plate; a pair of first through grooves are provided on the float plate; a cylinder is slidably connected inside the float plate; a connecting plate is provided at the bottom end of the float plate; a first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate; a second water inlet pipe and a third water inlet pipe are provided at the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe; a filter groove is provided on the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, and the third water inlet pipe; a first water storage pipe is provided inside the first water inlet pipe; a second water storage pipe is provided inside the second water inlet pipe; a third water storage pipe is provided inside the third water inlet pipe; a water inlet is provided on the outer circular wall of a set of water storage pipes; the first water storage pipe, the second water storage pipe, and the third water storage pipe are fixedly connected to each other; the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, and the third water inlet pipe are connected by a fixing component; a water-blocking component is provided inside the first water inlet pipe, the second water storage pipe, and the third water storage pipe; a pair of float bottles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the float plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing component includes a set of connecting rings; the set of connecting rings are respectively fixed to the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe, the two ends of the second water inlet pipe, and the top end of the third water inlet pipe; the connecting ring on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe and the connecting ring on the outer circular wall of the top end of the second water inlet pipe are connected by a pair of first bolts; the connecting ring on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the second water inlet pipe and the connecting ring on the outer circular wall of the top end of the third water inlet pipe are connected by a pair of second bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped plate is slidably connected to each of the pair of first through slots; a first groove is formed at the bottom of each pair of T-shaped plates; a pair of second grooves are formed on the outer circular wall of the connecting plate; a connecting plate is rotatably connected to each of the pair of first grooves; a first connecting post is fixedly connected to each of the pair of second grooves; and the other side of each pair of connecting plates is rotatably connected to the first connecting post.

[0009] Preferably, the water-blocking component includes a pair of connecting rods; the top ends of the pair of connecting rods are fixed to the bottom end of the cylinder, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods pass through the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, and the third water inlet pipe, and are slidably connected inside the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, and the third water inlet pipe; a set of water-blocking rings are fixed to the pair of connecting rods; the set of water-blocking rings are slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the first water storage pipe, the second water storage pipe, and the third water storage pipe respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the pumping component includes a pull rod; one end of the pull rod passes through a cylinder and is slidably connected inside the cylinder; pressure blocks are provided in the first, second, and third water storage pipes; the other end of the pull rod passes through the first storage pipe and the internal pressure block, and also passes through the second water storage pipe and the internal pressure block, and is fixed to the top of the pressure block inside the third water storage pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the floating plate is provided with a waterproof rubber pad.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The sample collection device of this utility model allows the float plate to float on the water surface through a float bottle at the bottom of the float plate. The first, second, and third water inlet pipes are connected by a fixing component. Because the water inlet pipes need to be interconnected, when the interconnected water storage pipes are placed into the water inlet pipes, the connection points of the water inlet pipes and the water storage pipes are designed to fit tightly. The tight fit is designed to prevent water from different levels of water flow from entering other water inlet pipes when the water inlet pipes are placed in the river, thus preventing water flow from entering the water inlet pipes before water collection begins. Therefore, a water-blocking ring is used. When the first water inlet pipe is inserted into the water source to be sampled, the water flow cannot enter the water inlet pipe from the filter tank. Then the water-blocking ring is opened, and water can be pumped out through the pumping component. The water inlet grooves opened on the connected first, second, and third water inlet pipes are at different levels. Through the pumping component, water from different levels of water source can be directly pumped into the first, second, and third water storage pipes.

[0014] 2. In the sample collection device of this utility model, after water flows into the first, second, and third inlet pipes, the water flow cannot enter the first, second, and third water storage pipes because of the pressure block at the inlet of the pressure block. At this time, the staff needs to pull the connecting rod to move the pressure block upward, and the water flow is drawn into the first, second, and third water storage pipes by the pulling force to complete the water collection. Then, the staff moves the T-shaped plate outward, and the first, second, and third inlet pipes will move upward due to the connecting plate, so that the water-blocking ring returns to the position of the filter tank and the water inlet tank, blocking the inlet positions of the first, second, and third water storage pipes in sequence, preventing the collected water from flowing out of the first, second, and third water storage pipes. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water-stop component in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water-proof ring opening upwards in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 5Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a partial view of the present invention;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Float plate; 2. First through channel; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting plate; 6. First water inlet pipe; 7. Second water inlet pipe; 8. Third water inlet pipe; 9. Filter tank; 10. First water storage pipe; 11. Second water storage pipe; 12. Third water storage pipe; 13. Water inlet; 14. Water-proof ring; 15. Float bottle; 16. Connecting ring; 17. First bolt; 18. Second bolt; 19. T-shaped plate; 20. First groove; 21. Second groove; 23. First connecting column; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Pressure block; 27. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a sample collection device includes a float plate 1; a pair of first through grooves 2 are provided on the float plate 1; a cylinder 4 is slidably connected inside the float plate 1; a connecting plate 5 is provided at the bottom end of the float plate 1; a first water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 5; a second water inlet pipe 7 and a third water inlet pipe 8 are provided at the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 6; a filter groove 9 is provided on the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8; a first water storage pipe 10 is provided inside the first water inlet pipe 6; the first water inlet pipe 6 is provided with a first water storage pipe 10; the second water inlet pipe 7 and the third water storage pipe 8 are provided with a filter groove 9; a first water storage pipe 10 is provided inside the first water inlet pipe 6; the first water inlet pipe 7 and the third water storage pipe 8 are provided with a filter groove 9 ... The second water inlet pipe 7 is equipped with a second water storage pipe 11; the third water inlet pipe 8 is equipped with a third water storage pipe 12; each of the water storage pipes has an inlet 13 on its outer circular wall; the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12 are fixedly connected to each other; the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8 are connected by a fixing component; each of the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8 is equipped with a water-blocking component; and each of the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12 is equipped with a water pumping component. A pair of float bottles 15 are fixed to the bottom end of the float plate 1. During operation, the float plate 1 floats on the water surface through the float bottles 15 at the bottom end. The first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8 are connected by fasteners. Because the water inlet pipes need to be interconnected, when the interconnected water storage pipes are placed into the water inlet pipes, the connection points of the water inlet pipes and the water storage pipes are designed to fit tightly. This tight fit is designed to prevent water from different levels from entering other water inlet pipes when the water inlet pipes are placed in the river, thus preventing... Before water collection even begins, water flows into the inlet pipe. Therefore, the water-blocking ring 14 prevents water from entering the inlet pipe from the filter tank 9 when the inlet pipe of the first assembly is inserted into the water source to be sampled. Then, the water-blocking ring 14 is opened, and water can be pumped through the pumping device. The inlet tanks on the connected first inlet pipe 6, second inlet pipe 7, and third inlet pipe 8 are at different levels. Through the pumping device, water from different levels can be directly pumped into the first storage pipe 10, second storage pipe 11, and third storage pipe 12.

[0026] The fastener includes a set of connecting rings 16; the set of connecting rings 16 are respectively fixed to the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 6, the two ends of the second water inlet pipe 7, and the top end of the third water inlet pipe 8; the connecting rings 16 on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 6 and the connecting rings 16 on the outer circular wall of the top end of the second water inlet pipe 7 are connected by a pair of first bolts 17; the connecting rings 16 on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the second water inlet pipe 7 and the connecting rings 16 on the outer circular wall of the top end of the third water inlet pipe 8 are connected by a pair of second bolts 18. In operation, the connecting rings 16 are fixed in sequence, and the first water inlet pipe 6 and the second water inlet pipe 7 are connected by the first bolts 17 to make them firm. The connecting rings 16 at the bottom end of the second water inlet pipe 7 and the connecting rings 16 on the outer circular wall of the top end of the third water inlet pipe 8 are connected by a second thread to form a long water inlet pipe that can be divided into different layers.

[0027] A pair of T-shaped plates 19 are slidably connected in each of the first through slots 2; a pair of T-shaped plates 19 have a first groove 20 at their bottom ends; a pair of second grooves 21 are provided on the outer circular wall of the connecting plate 5; a connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected in each of the first grooves 20; a first connecting post 23 is fixedly connected in each of the second grooves 21; the other side of each pair of connecting plates 24 is rotatably connected to the first connecting post 23. During operation, when the T-shaped plates 19 are manually pushed to slide inward in the first through slots 2 on the float plate 1, the connecting plate 5 moves downward due to the connecting plate 24, and the distance it moves is the distance of the first through slot 2.

[0028] The water-blocking component includes a pair of connecting rods 25; the top ends of the pair of connecting rods 25 are fixed to the bottom end of the cylinder 4, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods 25 pass through the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8, and are slidably connected inside the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8; a set of water-blocking rings 14 are fixedly connected to the pair of connecting rods 25; the set of water-blocking rings 14 are respectively slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12. During operation, by setting the water-blocking rings 14 in the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12... On the outer circular wall, when the workers put the assembled first inlet pipe 6, second inlet pipe 7, and third inlet pipe 8 into the river, the water-blocking ring 14 separates the filter tank 9 and the inlet 13, preventing water from entering the inlet 13 from the filter tank 9. After the first inlet pipe 6, second inlet pipe 7, and third inlet pipe 8 are in place, when the T-shaped plate 19 is moved inward from above, the assembled first inlet pipe 6, second inlet pipe 7, and third inlet pipe 8 will move downward a short distance. In this way, the water-blocking ring 14 will leave the filter tank 9 and the inlet tank, and the water will flow into the inlet pipe.

[0029] The pumping component includes a pull rod 27; one end of the pull rod 27 passes through the cylinder 4 and is slidably connected inside the cylinder 4; pressure blocks 26 are provided in the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12; the other end of the pull rod 27 passes through the first water storage pipe and the internal pressure block 26, and also passes through the second water storage pipe 11 and the internal pressure block, and is fixed to the top of the pressure block 26 inside the third water storage pipe 12. During operation, water flows into the first water inlet pipe 6, the second water inlet pipe 7, and the third water inlet pipe 8, but because the pressure block 26 is located at the water inlet of the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12, the water flow cannot enter the first water storage pipe 10. Inside the second and third water storage pipes 11 and 12, the staff needs to pull the connecting rod 25 to move the pressure block 26 upward, drawing water into the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10 and 12 through the pulling force, thus completing the water extraction. Then, the staff moves the T-shaped plate 19 outward, causing the first, second, and third water inlet pipes 6, 7, and 8 to move upward due to the connecting plate 24, allowing the water-blocking ring 14 to return to the positions of the filter tank 9 and the water inlet tank, thereby blocking the inlet 13 positions of the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10 and 11 and 12 in sequence, preventing the extracted water from flowing out of the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10 and 12.

[0030] The bottom of the float 1 is equipped with a water-repellent rubber pad. During operation, when the float 1 is placed on the river and floats on the water surface via the float bottle 15, the water surface may be unstable and water may slosh to the bottom of the float 1. The waterproof rubber pad can be used to prevent water from getting out of the water.

[0031] Working principle: The float plate 1 floats on the water surface via the float bottle 15 at its bottom. The first, second, and third inlet pipes 6, 7, and 8 are connected via fixing components. Since the inlet pipes need to be interconnected, when the interconnected storage pipes are placed into the inlet pipes, the connection points are designed to fit tightly. This tight fit prevents water from different levels of flow from entering other inlet pipes before water collection begins. Therefore, a water-blocking ring 14 is used. When the first inlet pipe is inserted into the water source to be sampled, water cannot flow from the filter tank 9 into the inlet pipe. Then, the water-blocking ring 14 is opened, and water can be pumped out using the pumping component. The water inlet troughs on the first, second, and third water inlet pipes 6, 7, and 8 represent different water levels. Using a pump, water from these different levels can be directly drawn into the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10, 11, and 12. Connecting rings 16 are sequentially secured, and the first and second water inlet pipes 6 and 7 are connected firmly using the first bolt 17. The connecting rings 16 at the bottom of the second water inlet pipe 7 and the connecting rings 16 on the outer wall of the top of the third water inlet pipe 8 are connected by a second thread, forming a long, layered water inlet pipe. A connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected within the first groove 20 at the bottom of the T-shaped plate 19. The connecting plate 24 connects the T-shaped plate 19 to the connecting disc 5. The T-shaped plate 19 is manually pushed... When plate 19 slides inward in the first through groove 2 on float plate 1, connecting plate 5 moves downward due to connecting plate 24, the distance of which is the distance of the first through groove 2. By setting water-proof ring 14 on the outer circular wall of first water storage pipe 10, second water storage pipe 11, and third water storage pipe 12, when the workers put the assembled first water inlet pipe 6, second water inlet pipe 7, and third water inlet pipe 8 into the river, water-proof ring 14 separates filter tank 9 and inlet 13, preventing water flow from filter tank 9 into inlet 13. After the first water inlet pipe 6, second water inlet pipe 7, and third water inlet pipe 8 are in place, when the T-shaped plate 19 is moved inward from above, the assembled first water inlet pipe 6, second water inlet pipe 7, and third water inlet pipe 8 will move downward a short distance. When the water-isolating ring 14 separates from the filter tank 9 and the inlet tank, water flows into the inlet pipe. After entering the first inlet pipe 6, the second inlet pipe 7, and the third inlet pipe 8, the water cannot enter the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10 and 12 due to the pressure block 26 at its inlet point. At this point, the operator needs to pull the connecting rod 25 to move the pressure block 26 upwards, drawing the water into the first, second, and third water storage pipes 10 and 11 through the pulling force. Then, by moving the T-shaped plate 19 outwards, the first, second, and third inlet pipes 6, 7, and 8 will move upwards due to the connecting plate 24.Return the water-sealing ring 14 to the positions of the filter tank 9 and the inlet tank, and sequentially block the inlet 13 positions of the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12 to prevent the collected water from flowing out of the first water storage pipe 10, the second water storage pipe 11, and the third water storage pipe 12. When the float 1 is placed on the river and floats on the water surface via the float bottle 15, because the water surface may be uneven and water may slosh to the bottom of the float 1, a waterproof rubber pad can be used to prevent water from flowing out.

[0032] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sample collection device, characterized in that: Includes a float plate (1); a pair of first through slots (2) are provided on the float plate (1); a cylinder (4) is slidably connected inside the float plate (1); a connecting plate (5) is provided at the bottom end of the float plate (1); a first water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (5); a second water inlet pipe (7) and a third water inlet pipe (8) are provided at the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe (6); filter slots (9) are provided on the first water inlet pipe (6), the second water inlet pipe (7) and the third water inlet pipe (8); a first water storage pipe (10) is provided inside the first water inlet pipe (6); a second water storage pipe (11) is provided inside the second water inlet pipe (7); The third water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a third water storage pipe (12); each of the three water storage pipes is provided with a water inlet (13) on its outer circular wall; the first water storage pipe (10), the second water storage pipe (11), and the third water storage pipe (12) are fixedly connected to each other; the first water inlet pipe (6), the second water inlet pipe (7), and the third water inlet pipe (8) are connected by a fixing component; each of the first water inlet pipe (6), the second water inlet pipe (7), and the third water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a water-blocking component; each of the first water storage pipe (10), the second water storage pipe (11), and the third water storage pipe (12) is provided with a water pumping component; a pair of float bottles (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the float plate (1).

2. The sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener includes a set of connecting rings (16); the set of connecting rings (16) are respectively fixed to the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe (6), the two ends of the second water inlet pipe (7), and the top end of the third water inlet pipe (8); the connecting rings (16) on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe (6) and the connecting rings (16) on the outer circular wall of the top end of the second water inlet pipe (7) are connected by a pair of first bolts (17); the connecting rings (16) on the outer circular wall of the bottom end of the second water inlet pipe (7) and the connecting rings (16) on the outer circular wall of the top end of the third water inlet pipe (8) are connected by a pair of second bolts (18).

3. The sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of first through slots (2) are slidably connected to T-shaped plates (19); a pair of T-shaped plates (19) are provided with a first groove (20) at their bottom ends; a pair of second grooves (21) are provided on the outer circular wall of the connecting plate (5); a pair of first grooves (20) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (24); a pair of second grooves (21) are fixedly connected to first connecting posts (23); the other side of the pair of connecting plates (24) is rotatably connected to the first connecting posts (23).

4. The sample collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water-blocking component includes a pair of connecting rods (25); the top ends of the pair of connecting rods (25) are fixed to the bottom end of the cylinder (4), and the bottom ends of the connecting rods (25) pass through the first water inlet pipe (6), the second water inlet pipe (7), and the third water inlet pipe (8), and are slidably connected inside the first water inlet pipe (6), the second water inlet pipe (7), and the third water inlet pipe (8); a set of water-blocking rings (14) are fixed to the pair of connecting rods (25); the set of water-blocking rings (14) are slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the first water storage pipe (10), the second water storage pipe (11), and the third water storage pipe (12).

5. The sample collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pumping component includes a pull rod (27); one end of the pull rod (27) passes through the cylinder (4) and is slidably connected inside the cylinder (4); pressure blocks (26) are provided inside the first water storage pipe (10), the second water storage pipe (11), and the third water storage pipe (12); the other end of the pull rod (27) passes through the first storage pipe and the internal pressure block (26), and passes through the second water storage pipe (11) and the internal pressure block, and is fixed to the top of the pressure block (26) inside the third water storage pipe (12).

6. The sample collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the floating plate (1) is provided with a waterproof rubber pad.

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