Wear resistance detection tool for vehicle brake cable fixing screw
By designing a brake line fixing screw inspection fixture that includes a collection box and a clamping system, the dust collection problem was solved, the inspection efficiency and safety were improved, flexible clamping and replacement were achieved, and the inspection effect of the brake system was enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422641658.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing braking systems, the wear resistance testing fixture for the brake cable fixing screw cannot effectively collect dust during use, resulting in a decline in the air quality of the testing environment and affecting testing safety and efficiency.
A testing fixture comprising a collection box, a collection pump, a collection mesh, a telescopic tube, a mounting rod, and a grinding component was designed. The collection pump and collection mesh collect dust, and the hydraulic cylinder, clamping plate, and clamping pad enable flexible clamping and replacement. The combination of a drive motor and an adjusting screw improves testing efficiency.
It achieves effective dust collection, improves the air quality of the testing environment, enhances testing efficiency, and the flexibility and replaceability of the clamping structure improves the safety and efficiency of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223538640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brake bolt testing technology, specifically a wear-resistant testing tool for fixing screws of automotive brake cables. Background Technology
[0002] The braking system is one of the most important systems in a car. The working principle of the braking system is to generate huge frictional force to convert the vehicle's kinetic energy into heat energy. The screws used to fix the brake system need to be tested for wear resistance during production to ensure that the screws meet the wear resistance standards of the braking system.
[0003] When testing the wear resistance of brake fixing screws, a fixture is needed to limit and fix them. Common fixing screw limiting fixtures only have the effect of positioning the screw. During the wear resistance test, the friction between the screw and the wear-resistant components will generate dust. The fixture cannot collect and absorb the dust in time, which can easily cause the air quality of the test environment to deteriorate, thereby affecting the safety and efficiency of the test.
[0004] There is an urgent need for a wear-resistant testing tool for fixing screws of automotive brake cables to solve the technical defects mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wear-resistant testing tool for fixing screws of automotive brake cables, so as to solve the problem of inconvenience in collecting waste debris mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wear-resistant testing fixture for fixing screws of automotive brake cables, comprising a testing platform, a support base fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the testing platform, a placement groove provided inside the support base, a support frame fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support base, a hydraulic cylinder mounted on the top of the support frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, four sets of clamping plates mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate, clamping pads installed inside the clamping plates, and a screw body placed inside the placement groove. A fixed slide rail is fixedly connected to the right side of the end, and a drive motor is installed on the right side of the fixed slide rail. An adjusting screw is movably connected inside the fixed slide rail, and a screw sleeve is installed outside the adjusting screw. An electric push rod is installed at the top of the screw sleeve. Four sets of grinding components are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. Chip removal holes are evenly arranged inside the grinding components. A collection box is set at the bottom of the grinding components. A collection mesh is installed inside the collection box. A collection pump is installed on the right side of the collection box, and a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the collection box.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the top end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding component, and the bottom end of the collection box is movably connected with a ball bearing.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the collecting net, and a mounting buckle is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collecting box, with the mounting rod embedded inside the mounting buckle.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting screw.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the grinding component is sleeved on the outside of the screw body, and the inner wall of the grinding component is in contact with the outer wall of the screw body.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the placement groove is provided in four sets, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.
[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the clamping plate is provided with a connecting slot inside, and the top of the clamping pad is fixedly connected with a connecting block.
[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the clamping pad is made of rubber, and the connecting block is embedded in the connecting slot.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the wear-resistant testing tool for fixing screws of automotive brake cables not only realizes the function of easy collection of waste chips and the function of enhanced testing efficiency, but also realizes the function of easy replacement and flexible clamping.
[0015] (1) By setting up a collection box, a collection pump, a collection mesh, a telescopic tube, a mounting buckle and a mounting rod, the dust generated during the friction between the grinding component and the screw body can be collected by the collection box. During the wear resistance test, the collection pump is started, and the dust generated by friction can enter the inside of the collection box through the chip discharge hole. The collection mesh inside the collection box can block and collect the dust. After the test is completed, the collection mesh can be taken out from the inside of the collection box for cleaning. This structure realizes the function of easy collection of waste chips and improves the air quality of the test environment.
[0016] (2) By setting up a placement groove, a fixed slide rail, a lead screw sleeve, an electric push rod, a grinding assembly and a drive motor, when testing the wear resistance of the screw body, the grinding assembly is in contact with the screw body, and the drive motor drives the grinding assembly to move left and right to rub the outer surface of the screw body. There are four sets of placement grooves 3 on the support base, which can simultaneously test the wear resistance of four sets of screw bodies. This structure realizes the function of facilitating the enhancement of wear resistance testing efficiency.
[0017] (3) By setting up a hydraulic cylinder, clamping plate, clamping pad, connecting slot and connecting block, the clamping pad at the bottom of the clamping plate can fit and clamp the screw body. The clamping pad can be replaced and installed according to the screw body. When replacing, the connecting block on the old clamping pad is pulled out from the inside of the connecting slot, and then the new clamping pad is installed. This structure realizes the function of facilitating flexible replacement of clamping pad and improving clamping flexibility. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of the clamping plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the grinding component of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection box of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Testing table; 2. Support base; 3. Placement slot; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Support frame; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Screw body; 9. Fixed slide rail; 10. Screw sleeve; 11. Electric actuator; 12. Grinding assembly; 13. Collection box; 14. Collection pump; 15. Collection mesh; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Drive motor; 18. Clamping pad; 19. Connecting slot; 20. Connecting block; 21. Chip removal hole; 22. Telescopic tube; 23. Mounting buckle; 24. Mounting rod; 25. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a wear-resistant testing fixture for fixing screws of automotive brake cables, comprising a testing platform 1, a support base 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the testing platform 1, a placement groove 3 provided inside the support base 2, a support frame 5 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support base 2, a hydraulic cylinder 6 mounted on the top of the support frame 5, a fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, four sets of clamping plates 7 mounted on the bottom end of the fixing plate 4, clamping pads 18 installed inside the clamping plates 7, a screw body 8 placed inside the placement groove 3, and a fixing slide fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the testing platform 1. The guide rail 9 has a drive motor 17 installed on its right side. An adjusting screw 16 is movably connected inside the fixed slide rail 9. A screw sleeve 10 is installed outside the adjusting screw 16. An electric push rod 11 is installed at the top of the screw sleeve 10. Four sets of grinding components 12 are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 11. Chip removal holes 21 are evenly arranged inside the grinding components 12. A collection box 13 is set at the bottom of the grinding components 12. A collection mesh 15 is installed inside the collection box 13. A collection pump 14 is installed on the right side of the collection box 13. A telescopic tube 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the collection box 13.
[0025] The top end of the telescopic tube 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding component 12. The bottom end of the collection box 13 is movably connected to a ball bearing 25. The left side of the collection mesh 15 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 24. The left side of the inside of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected to a mounting buckle 23. The mounting rod 24 is embedded inside the mounting buckle 23.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust generated during the friction between the grinding component 12 and the screw body 8 can be collected by the collection box 13. During the wear resistance test, the collection pump 14 is started, and the dust generated by friction can enter the interior of the collection box 13 through the chip discharge hole 21. The collection mesh 15 inside the collection box 13 can block and collect the dust. After the test is completed, the collection mesh 15 can be removed from the inside of the collection box 13 for cleaning.
[0027] The output end of the drive motor 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting screw 16. The grinding component 12 is sleeved on the outside of the screw body 8. The inner wall of the grinding component 12 fits against the outer wall of the screw body 8. There are four sets of placement slots 3. The clamping plate 7 is arc-shaped.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, when testing the wear resistance of the screw body 8, the grinding component 12 is in contact with the screw body 8, and the drive motor 17 drives the grinding component 12 to move left and right to rub the outer surface of the screw body 8. The support base 2 has four sets of placement slots 3, which can simultaneously test the wear resistance of four sets of screw bodies 8.
[0029] The clamping plate 7 has a connecting slot 19 inside, and a connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping pad 18. The clamping pad 18 is made of rubber, and the connecting block 20 is embedded inside the connecting slot 19.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the clamping plate 7 downward. The clamping pad 18 at the bottom of the clamping plate 7 can attach to and clamp the screw body 8. The clamping pad 18 can be replaced and installed according to the screw body 8. When replacing, the connecting block 20 on the old clamping pad 18 is pulled out from the inside of the connecting slot 19, and then the connecting block 20 on the new clamping pad 18 is inserted into the inside of the connecting slot 19 for fixation.
[0031] Working principle: In use, the screw bodies 8 are first placed one by one inside the placement groove 3. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the clamping plate 7 downward, which clamps and fixes the screw body 8. The clamping pad 18 at the bottom of the clamping plate 7 can adhere to and clamp the screw body 8. The clamping pad 18 can be replaced and installed according to the screw body 8. When testing the wear resistance of the screw body 8, the grinding component 12 is in contact with the screw body 8. The drive motor 17 drives the grinding component 12 to move left and right to rub the outer surface of the screw body 8. The dust generated during the friction between the grinding component 12 and the screw body 8 can be collected by the collection box 13. During the wear resistance test, the collection pump 14 is started, and the dust generated by friction can enter the interior of the collection box 13 through the chip discharge hole 21. The collection mesh 15 inside the collection box 13 can block and collect the dust. After the test is completed, the collection mesh 15 can be removed from the collection box 13 for cleaning. This structure realizes the functions of convenient collection of waste and improved testing efficiency.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wear-resistant testing fixture for fixing screws of automotive brake cables, comprising a testing table (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the testing platform (1). A placement groove (3) is provided inside the support base (2). A support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support base (2). A hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed at the top of the support frame (5). A fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6). Four sets of clamping plates (7) are installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (4). A clamping pad (18) is installed inside the clamping plate (7). A screw body (8) is placed inside the placement groove (3). A fixed slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the testing platform (1). A drive motor (1) is installed on the right side of the fixed slide rail (9). 7) An adjusting screw (16) is movably connected inside the fixed slide rail (9). A screw sleeve (10) is installed outside the adjusting screw (16). An electric push rod (11) is installed at the top of the screw sleeve (10). Four grinding components (12) are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (11). Chip removal holes (21) are evenly arranged inside the grinding components (12). A collection box (13) is provided at the bottom of the grinding components (12). A collection mesh (15) is installed inside the collection box (13). A collection pump (14) is installed on the right side of the collection box (13). A telescopic tube (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the collection box (13).
2. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the telescopic tube (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding assembly (12), and the bottom end of the collection box (13) is movably connected to a ball bearing (25).
3. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the collecting mesh (15) is fixedly connected to an installation rod (24), and the left side of the inside of the collecting box (13) is fixedly connected to an installation buckle (23). The installation rod (24) is embedded inside the installation buckle (23).
4. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjusting screw (16).
5. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (12) is fitted over the outside of the screw body (8), and the inner wall of the grinding assembly (12) is in contact with the outer wall of the screw body (8).
6. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement slot (3) is provided in four sets, and the clamping plate (7) is arc-shaped.
7. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (7) has a connecting slot (19) inside, and the top of the clamping pad (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (20).
8. The wear resistance testing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping pad (18) is made of rubber, and the connecting block (20) is embedded inside the connecting slot (19).