Insulation power switch cabinet
By introducing a line organization mechanism and a snap-fit auxiliary mechanism into the insulated power switchgear, the problems of messy wires and unstable connections are solved, and the wires are neatly fixed and components are quickly snapped together, which improves space utilization and operational efficiency, and ensures the stable operation and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423052943.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The haphazard stacking of wires in existing insulated power switchgear results in low space utilization, high risk of wire damage, unstable component connections, difficulty in maintenance and repair, complex unlocking and locking processes, and low operational efficiency.
The design includes a wire organizing mechanism, an observation and clamping mechanism, and a clamping auxiliary mechanism. The clamping tube, threaded inner tube, clamping rod, clamping groove, and horizontal push rod are used to achieve neat fixing and quick clamping of the wire. The threaded sleeve and thrust bearing are used to unlock the clamping rod and restore it to its initial state.
It achieves neat arrangement of wires, improves space utilization, ensures stable connection between components, simplifies maintenance and replacement process, and improves operational efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223540100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switchgear technology, and more specifically, to an insulated power switchgear. Background Technology
[0002] An insulated power switchgear is an electrical device used in power systems for controlling, protecting, monitoring, and isolating circuits.
[0003] In existing technologies, firstly, some device wiring may be piled up haphazardly, resulting in low utilization of cabinet space and increasing the risk of wire damage. Disorganized wiring increases the difficulty of maintenance and repair, as technicians need to spend more time identifying and organizing the wires. Untidy wiring may lead to short circuits or other electrical faults, increasing the risk of safety accidents. Secondly, some devices cannot achieve quick snap-fit and fixation between components, resulting in unstable connections that affect the normal operation of the equipment. Maintenance and replacement of components will be more difficult, requiring more time and tools. Finally, the process of unlocking the snap-fit levers and snap-fit tubes of some devices will be more complex, possibly requiring special tools or skills. The lack of auxiliary mechanisms may lead to low operational efficiency, as each unlocking and re-snapping requires more time and effort. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an insulated power switch cabinet to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the wires may be piled up in a messy manner and the inability to achieve quick snap-fit and fixation between components.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an insulated power switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, an observation window, a line organizing mechanism, an observation clamping mechanism, and a clamping auxiliary mechanism. The line organizing mechanism includes a clamping tube, a threaded inner tube, slope blocks, a push block, and a mating ring. Multiple sets of slope blocks are installed inside the clamping tube. The push block moves at a directional slope on the slope blocks. One end of the mating ring contacts and connects to the threaded inner tube, and the other end of the mating ring is mated and connected to the top of the push block. The push block is relatively movable at one end of the push ring. The outer wall of the clamping tube is connected to the inner wall of the clamping tube by a threaded connection. The observation clamping mechanism includes a clamping tube, a clamping rod, a clamping groove, a horizontal push rod, an outer fixing plate, an outer rotating sleeve, and a rotary groove. The clamping rod extends into the clamping tube, the clamping groove is located on the side of the clamping rod, the horizontal push rod is horizontally inserted into the clamping tube, the outer fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the clamping tube, the outer rotating sleeve is directionally rotatable on the top end face of the outer fixing plate, and the rotary groove is located on the inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve. The rotary groove can press against one end of the horizontal push rod and extend into the clamping groove to fix the clamping rod in the clamping tube.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the locking auxiliary mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a thrust bearing, a push plate, a receiving block, an inner push ring, and an extension plate. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking tube. The bottom end of the thrust bearing is in contact with the top end of the threaded sleeve. The inner push ring is movably mounted on the inner wall of the locking tube. An extension plate is provided on the side of the inner push ring. The extension plate is longitudinally movably mounted on the outer wall of the locking tube. The top end of the push plate of the extension plate is in contact with the bottom end of the push plate and the top end of the thrust bearing. The top end of the inner push ring can push against the receiving block, causing the push block to move away from the locking groove, thereby unlocking the locking rod and the locking tube.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a cabinet cover is movably connected to one side of the opening end of the cabinet, and an installation plate is fixedly connected inside the cabinet. Switching devices, protective devices and other components are installed on the installation plate. The cabinet cover is movably connected to the opening end of the cabinet, which facilitates the maintenance and operation of the switch cabinet.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that side plates are connected to both sides of the observation window, and a connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the clamping tube, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side plates. The side plates and the connecting plate provide support and fixation for the clamping tube, thereby enhancing the stability of the structure.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the snap-fit rod is fitted onto the back surface of the housing, and the other end of the snap-fit rod extends through the side plate and engages with the snap-fit tube for quick snap-fit. The snap-fit tube and the snap-fit rod are used to achieve quick snap-fit and fixation between components, which facilitates installation and maintenance.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a support frame is installed at the bottom of the clamping tube, and a fixing plate is connected to the bottom of the support frame. The fixing plate is installed on the back side of the mounting plate, and the support frame and the fixing plate ensure the stable installation of the clamping tube and its related mechanisms.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a reset outer spring is connected to the bottom of the outer fixed plate, and the top of the protruding plate is connected to the reset outer spring; a reset inner spring is installed at the bottom of the inner push ring, and the other end of the reset inner spring is connected to the inner wall of the snap-fit tube; the reset outer spring and the reset inner spring are used to restore the initial state of the snap-fit auxiliary mechanism to ensure smooth operation.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a rubber strip is installed on the side of the push block, and the push block moves on the slope block so that the rubber strip contacts and clamps the wire.
[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an insulated power switchgear, which has the following advantages:
[0017] This utility model is equipped with a wire organizing mechanism for fixing and supporting the wire. It is connected to the clamping tube by a thread to adjust the tightness of the wire. It is installed inside the clamping tube to provide inclined support for the push block. It moves on the slope block to adjust the position and tightness of the wire. It connects the push block and the threaded inner tube to transmit the thrust.
[0018] This utility model features an observation latching mechanism that enables quick installation and disassembly of the observation window. It is used to install and fix the latching rod, which extends into the latching tube and is fixed by a latching groove and a rotating groove. The latching rod is positioned on its side and engages with the rotating groove. It is laterally inserted into the latching tube to push the latching rod. It is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the latching tube, providing support for the outer rotating sleeve. It is directionally rotated on the top end face of the outer fixing plate, with the rotating groove on its inner wall, pressing against the horizontal push rod to allow it to extend into the latching groove and fix the latching rod.
[0019] This utility model features a snap-fit auxiliary mechanism. The inner wall of the mechanism is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the snap-fit tube. The bottom end contacts the top of the threaded sleeve, the top end connects to the protruding plate, and the bottom end contacts the top of the thrust bearing. This mechanism pushes the inner ring, moving the push block away from the snap-fit groove, thus unlocking the snap-fit rod and snap-fit tube. It is movably mounted on the inner wall of the snap-fit tube. A protruding plate extends longitudinally from the outer wall of the snap-fit tube, connecting to the push plate. It is attached to the bottom of the outer fixed plate and to the top of the protruding plate, used to restore the snap-fit auxiliary mechanism to its initial state. The protruding plate is mounted at the bottom of the inner push ring, and its other end connects to the inner wall of the snap-fit tube, also used to restore the initial state. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the unused state of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the device in this utility model from a rear view.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit arrangement mechanism and the enlarged observation clip mechanism in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circuit organizing mechanism and the enlarged observation card-connecting mechanism in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Observation window; 3. Clamping tube; 4. Threaded inner tube; 5. Sloping block; 6. Push block; 7. Matching ring; 8. Snap-fit tube; 9. Snap-fit rod; 10. Snap-fit groove; 11. Horizontal push rod; 12. Outer fixing plate; 13. Outer rotating sleeve; 14. Rotary groove; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Thrust bearing; 17. Push plate; 18. Inner push ring; 19. Extending plate; 20. Cabinet cover; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Side plate; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Support frame; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Returning outer spring; 27. Returning inner spring; 28. Rubber strip; 29. Top block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 An insulated power switchgear includes a cabinet body 1, an observation window 2, a line organizing mechanism, an observation clamping mechanism, and a clamping auxiliary mechanism. The line organizing mechanism includes a clamping tube 3, a threaded inner tube 4, slope blocks 5, push blocks 6, and a mating ring 7. Multiple sets of slope blocks 5 are installed inside the clamping tube 3. The push blocks 6 move at a directional slope on the slope blocks 5. One end of the mating ring 7 contacts and connects to the threaded inner tube 4, and the other end of the mating ring 7 is mated and connected to the top of the push blocks 6. The push blocks 6 are relatively movable at one end of the push ring. The outer wall of the threaded tube is threadedly connected to the inside of the clamping tube 3. The snap-fit mechanism includes a snap-fit tube 8, a snap-fit rod 9, a snap-fit groove 10, a horizontal push rod 11, an outer fixing plate 12, an outer rotating sleeve 13, and a rotating groove 14. The snap-fit rod 9 extends into the snap-fit tube 8. The snap-fit groove 10 is located on the side of the snap-fit rod 9. The horizontal push rod 11 is horizontally inserted into the snap-fit tube 8. The outer fixing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit tube 8. The outer rotating sleeve 13 is rotatably located on the top end face of the outer fixing plate 12. The rotating groove 14 is located on the inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve 13. The rotating groove 14 can press against one end of the horizontal push rod 11 and extend into the snap-fit groove 10 to fix the snap-fit rod 9 in the snap-fit tube 8.
[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping tube 3 is used to fix and organize the wire. The slope block 5 is installed inside the clamping tube 3 to provide inclined support for the push block 6. Rotating the threaded inner tube 4 causes the mating ring 7 to push the push block 6. The push block 6 moves directionally on the slope block 5 and is connected to the threaded inner tube 4 through the mating ring 7. The rubber strip 28 installed on the side of the push block 6 can contact and clamp the wire during the movement of the push block 6 to ensure that the wire will not loosen. The snap-fit rod 9 extends into the snap-fit tube 8 and is set through the snap-fit groove 10. On the side of the snap-fit rod 9, snap-fit fixing is achieved. The horizontal push rod 11 is horizontally inserted into the snap-fit tube 8. The outer fixing plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the snap-fit tube 8. The outer rotating sleeve 13 rotates in a direction on the top end face of the outer fixing plate 12. The rotating groove 14 is on the inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve 13. One end of the horizontal push rod 11 can be pressed into the snap-fit groove 10 to fix the snap-fit rod 9 in the snap-fit tube 8. One end of the snap-fit rod 9 is installed on the back surface of the cabinet 1, and the other end extends through the side plate 22 to quickly snap-fit with the snap-fit tube 8.
[0031] The locking auxiliary mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 15, a thrust bearing 16, a push plate 17, an inner push ring 18, and an extension plate 19. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking tube 8. The bottom end of the thrust bearing 16 is in contact with the top end of the threaded sleeve 15. The inner push ring 18 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the locking tube 8. The side of the inner push ring 18 has an extension plate 19 that extends longitudinally and is movably mounted on the outer wall of the locking tube 8. The top end of the push plate 17 of the extension plate 19 is in contact with the bottom of the push plate 17 and the top of the thrust bearing 16. The top of the inner push ring 18 can push against the receiving block 29, causing the push block 6 to move away from the locking groove 10, thereby unlocking the locking rod 9 and the locking tube 8.
[0032] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 15 is connected to the outer wall of the snap-fit tube 8 by threads. The bottom end of the thrust bearing 16 is in contact with the top end of the threaded sleeve 15. Rotating the threaded sleeve 15 pushes the push plate 17 upward through the thrust bearing 16, causing the inner push ring 18 to move on the inner wall of the snap-fit tube 8. The top of the inner push ring 18 can push against the receiving block 29, causing the push block 6 to move away from the snap-fit groove 10, thereby unlocking the snap-fit rod 9 and the snap-fit tube 8.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-5As a supplementary implementation of an insulated power switchgear with a line arrangement mechanism, an observation and snap-fit mechanism, and a snap-fit auxiliary mechanism: A cabinet cover 20 is movably connected to one side of the open end of the cabinet body 1. An installation plate 21 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet body 1, and components such as switchgear and protection devices are installed on the installation plate 21. Side plates 22 are connected to both sides of the observation window 2, and a connecting plate 23 is installed at the bottom of the snap-fit tube 8, and the connecting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the side plate 22. One end of the snap-fit rod 9 is fitted onto the back surface of the cabinet, and the other end of the snap-fit rod 9 extends through the side plate 22. The clamping tube 3 is equipped with a quick-connect fitting for quick-connection with the clamping tube 8. A support frame 24 is installed at the bottom of the clamping tube 3, and a fixing plate 25 is connected to the bottom of the support frame 24. The fixing plate 25 is installed on the back of the mounting plate 21. A reset outer spring 26 is connected to the bottom of the outer fixing plate 12, and the top of the protruding plate 19 is connected to the reset outer spring 26. A reset inner spring 27 is installed at the bottom of the inner push ring 18, and the other end of the reset inner spring 27 is connected to the inner wall of the clamping tube 8. A rubber strip 28 is installed on the side of the push block 6. The push block 6 moves on the slope block 5 so that the rubber strip 28 contacts and clamps the wire.
[0034] More specifically, through the cooperation of push block 6 and slope block 5, the operator can adjust the position and tightness of the wire in clamp tube 3 to keep the line neat. Using the observation and snap-fit mechanism, the snap-fit rod 9 and snap-fit tube 8 are fixed by the rotary groove 14 and the horizontal push rod 11 to ensure a stable connection. The snap-fit auxiliary mechanism is used to unlock the snap-fit rod 9 and snap-fit tube 8 for easy maintenance and replacement. The switch cabinet is equipped with switching devices, protection devices and other components. By opening and closing the cabinet cover, it can be observed and operated. The support frame 24 and the fixing plate 25 are installed on the back of the mounting plate 21 to ensure that the entire structure is stably installed in the cabinet 1.
[0035] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation: when the line arrangement mechanism is required, the clamping tube 3 is used to fix and arrange the line, the slope block 5 is installed inside the clamping tube 3 to provide inclined support for the push block 6, the threaded inner tube 4 is rotated to make the mating ring 7 push the push block 6, the push block 6 moves in a direction on the slope block 5, and is connected to the threaded inner tube 4 through the mating ring 7. The rubber strip 28 installed on the side of the push block 6 can contact and clamp the line during the movement of the push block 6 to ensure that the line will not loosen.
[0036] When it is necessary to observe the operation of the snap-fit mechanism, the snap-fit rod 9 extends into the snap-fit tube 8 and is fixed by the snap-fit groove 10 on the side of the snap-fit rod 9. The horizontal push rod 11 is horizontally inserted into the snap-fit tube 8. The outer fixing plate 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the snap-fit tube 8. The outer rotating sleeve 13 rotates in a direction on the top end face of the outer fixing plate 12. The rotating groove 14 is on the inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve 13 and can press against one end of the horizontal push rod 11, which extends into the snap-fit groove 10 to fix the snap-fit rod 9 in the snap-fit tube 8. One end of the snap-fit rod 9 is installed on the back surface of the cabinet 1, and the other end extends through the side plate 22 to quickly snap-fit with the snap-fit tube 8.
[0037] When the auxiliary locking mechanism is in operation, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 15 is connected to the outer wall of the locking tube 8 by threads, and the bottom end of the thrust bearing 16 is in contact with the top end of the threaded sleeve 15. Rotating the threaded sleeve 15 pushes the push plate 17 upward through the thrust bearing 16, causing the inner push ring 18 to move on the inner wall of the locking tube 8. The top of the inner push ring 18 can push against the receiving block 29, causing the push block 6 to move away from the locking groove 10, thereby unlocking the locking rod 9 and the locking tube 8.
[0038] With the cooperation of push block 6 and slope block 5, the operator can adjust the position and tightness of the wire in clamp tube 3 to keep the line neat. Using the observation snap-fit mechanism, snap-fit rod 9 and snap-fit tube 8 are fixed by rotating groove 14 and horizontal push rod 11 to ensure a stable connection. Snap-fit auxiliary mechanism is used to unlock snap-fit rod 9 and snap-fit tube 8 for easy maintenance and replacement. Switch cabinet is equipped with switching devices, protection devices and other components. It can be observed and operated by opening and closing the cabinet cover. Support frame 24 and fixing plate 25 are installed on the back of mounting plate 21 to ensure that the entire structure is stably installed in cabinet 1.
[0039] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An insulated power switchgear, comprising a cabinet (1), an observation window (2), a line organizing mechanism, an observation latching mechanism, and a latching auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The line arrangement mechanism includes a clamping tube (3), a threaded inner tube (4), a slope block (5), a push block (6), and a mating ring (7). Multiple sets of slope blocks (5) are installed inside the clamping tube (3). The push block (6) moves at a directional slope on the slope block (5). One end of the mating ring (7) is in contact with the threaded inner tube (4), and the other end of the mating ring (7) is mated with the top of the push block (6). The push block (6) is set to move relative to one end of the push ring. The outer wall of the threaded tube is connected to the inside of the clamping tube (3) with a mating thread. The observation and snapping mechanism includes... The device includes a snap-fit connector (8), a snap-fit rod (9), a snap-fit groove (10), a horizontal push rod (11), an outer fixed plate (12), an outer rotating sleeve (13), and a swivel groove (14). The snap-fit rod (9) extends into the snap-fit connector (8), the snap-fit groove (10) is set on the side of the snap-fit rod (9), the horizontal push rod (11) is set horizontally through the snap-fit connector (8), the outer fixed plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit connector (8), the outer rotating sleeve (13) is oriented and rotatably set on the top end face of the outer fixed plate (12), and the swivel groove (14) is set on the inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve (13).
2. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking auxiliary mechanism includes a threaded sleeve (15), a thrust bearing (16), a push plate (17), a receiving block (29), an inner push ring (18), and an extension plate (19). The inner wall of the threaded sleeve (15) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the locking tube (8). The bottom end of the thrust bearing (16) is contacted with the top end of the threaded sleeve (15). The inner push ring (18) is movably installed on the inner wall of the locking tube (8). The side of the inner push ring (18) is provided with an extension plate (19). The extension plate (19) is longitudinally movably installed on the outer wall of the locking tube (8). The top end of the push plate (17) of the extension plate (19) is connected to it, and the bottom of the push plate (17) is contacted with the top of the thrust bearing (16). The top of the inner push ring (18) can push against the receiving block (29), so that the push block (6) moves away from the locking groove (10), thereby unlocking the locking rod (9) and the locking tube (8).
3. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet cover (20) is movably connected to one side of the opening end of the cabinet (1), and an installation plate (21) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1), and components such as switch devices and protection devices are installed on the installation plate (21).
4. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (2) is connected to two side plates (22), and a connecting plate (23) is installed at the bottom of the clamping pipe (8), and the connecting plate (23) is fixedly installed on the side plate (22).
5. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the snap-fit rod (9) is fitted onto the back surface of the housing, and the other end of the snap-fit rod (9) extends through the side plate (22) and engages with the snap-fit tube (8) for quick snap-fit.
6. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping tube (3) is provided with a support frame (24), and the bottom of the support frame (24) is connected to a fixing plate (25), and the fixing plate (25) is installed on the back side of the mounting plate (21).
7. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer fixed plate (12) is connected to a reset outer spring (26), and the top of the protruding plate (19) is connected to the reset outer spring (26). The bottom of the inner push ring (18) is equipped with a reset inner spring (27), and the other end of the reset inner spring (27) is connected to the inner wall of the clamping tube (8).
8. An insulated power switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (6) is provided with a rubber strip (28) on its side. The push block (6) moves on the slope block (5) so that the rubber strip (28) contacts and clamps the wire.