Agricultural gardening potted plant transferring and transplanting device

By designing a transplanting device for potted plants with teeth, a positioning ring, and an adjustment mechanism, the problem of matching the depth of the flowerpot with the height of the workers was solved, achieving safe and efficient soil excavation and transplanting.

CN223541035UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14李建民
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423167814.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing potted plant transplanting devices cannot adjust the digging depth according to the depth of the flowerpot, are prone to hitting the bottom of the flowerpot, and are not suitable for workers of different heights, resulting in uneven soil volume and affecting the transplanting effect.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a transplanting cylinder, a positioning ring, a support rod, a sleeve, a locking mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a bulldozing mechanism. The device divides the soil by inserting teeth into the soil, adjusts the length of the transplanting cylinder and the height of the handle to ensure that the digging depth and force are appropriate, and quickly transplants the soil by using the bulldozing ring.

Benefits of technology

It enables adjustment of digging depth based on flowerpot depth, avoiding damage to flowerpots, adapting to workers of different heights, ensuring uniform soil volume, and improving transplanting efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural horticultural potted plant transfer transplanting device, which comprises a transplanting cylinder, a positioning ring, a support rod, a sleeve, a locking mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a bulldozing mechanism, the positioning ring is sleeved outside the transplanting cylinder, the support rod is fixedly connected with two ends of the upper part of the positioning ring, the sleeve is sleeved outside the support rod, and the locking mechanism is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism. The locking mechanism is arranged between the supporting rod and the sleeve, the adjusting mechanism is arranged among the supporting rod, the transplanting cylinder and the positioning ring, and the bulldozing mechanism is arranged between the interior of the transplanting cylinder and the rear side of the exterior of the transplanting cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the adjusting mechanism is arranged to control the length of the transplanting cylinder at the lower part of the positioning ring to be adjusted according to the depth of the flowerpot, so that the damage to the flowerpot caused by the collision of teeth of the transplanting cylinder to the bottom of the flowerpot is avoided; and in the transplanting process, soil pits in new flowerpots can be accurately adapted, and soil does not need to be added or reduced any more.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of horticultural potted plant transplanting technology, specifically to an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device. Background Technology

[0002] Horticultural potted plant transplantation refers to the process of transferring a plant from one pot to another. It usually includes the following steps: preparing a new pot and soil, removing the plant from its pot and pruning its roots, transplanting, watering and acclimatization care, etc. Transplanting equipment is usually used in the process of transferring potted plants.

[0003] The process of transplanting potted plants requires first digging a transplanting hole in a new flowerpot, then digging the plant out of the old flowerpot and placing it into the transplanting hole in the new flowerpot. Existing transplanting devices typically only have one cylinder or two semi-cylinders inserted into the soil to divide the soil and lift the plant. However, they cannot adjust the digging depth of the cylinder according to the depth of the flowerpot. This makes it easy to hit the bottom of the flowerpot when pushing the cylinder downwards, causing damage to the flowerpot and the equipment. Furthermore, the depth of the hole is often inconsistent with each application of force, resulting in different amounts of soil that cannot be properly matched to the soil in the new flowerpot. At the same time, the height of the handle used for applying force cannot be adjusted according to the height of the worker, making it impractical.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the above-mentioned issues and provide an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device, comprising:

[0007] A transplant tube, wherein the lower end of the transplant tube is provided with several evenly distributed teeth;

[0008] A positioning ring, which is sleeved on the outside of the transplant tube;

[0009] Support rod, which is fixedly connected to both ends of the upper part of the positioning ring;

[0010] A sleeve, which is fitted onto the outside of the support rod;

[0011] A locking mechanism is provided between the support rod and the sleeve;

[0012] Handle 1, which is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the sleeve;

[0013] An adjustment mechanism is provided between the support rod, the transplant tube, and the positioning ring. It includes a fixed block, a lead screw, a guide rod, a slider, and a knob. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the support rod. The lead screw is located on one side outside the transplant tube, and the guide rod is located on the other side outside the transplant tube. The lead screw is rotatably connected between the fixed block and the positioning ring, and the guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the positioning ring. The slider is fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the transplant tube. The lead screw and the slider are threaded together, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the slider. The upper end of the lead screw passes through the fixed block and is fixedly connected to a knob.

[0014] A bulldozing mechanism is located between the inside of the transplanting tube and the rear outer side.

[0015] As an improvement, the locking mechanism includes:

[0016] A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the sleeve;

[0017] A bolt, the bolt being threaded onto the front of a retaining ring, the bolt penetrating a sleeve;

[0018] The support rod has several evenly distributed threaded holes on its upper front side, all of which are located on the upper part of the fixing block.

[0019] As an improvement, the bolt is adapted to a threaded hole and threadedly connected to one of the threaded holes.

[0020] As an improvement, the bulldozing mechanism includes:

[0021] A bulldozing ring is slidably connected to the inside of the transplant tube, and the outer side of the bulldozing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the transplant tube.

[0022] A support block, which is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the transplant tube.

[0023] Guide rod two, which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block;

[0024] The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the bulldozer ring;

[0025] A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 2;

[0026] Handle 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve.

[0027] As an improvement, limit blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides inside the transplant tube.

[0028] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. The utility model has teeth at the bottom of the transplanting tube to facilitate the insertion of the transplanting tube into the soil with less effort to divide the soil. The adjustment mechanism is set up so that the screw can be rotated by turning the knob. Together with the fixing block, the slider and the guide rod, the transplanting tube can be moved up and down in the positioning ring. This controls the length of the transplanting tube at the bottom of the positioning ring to be adjusted according to the depth of the flower pot. So that when the transplanting tube is pushed into the soil and descends, it can not descend further when the positioning ring contacts the soil surface. This avoids the teeth of the transplanting tube colliding with the bottom of the flower pot and causing damage to the flower pot. In addition, the amount of soil dug out each time is the same, so that the soil pit in the new flower pot can be accurately adapted during the transplanting process without the need to add or reduce the amount of soil.

[0029] 2. This utility model features a support rod that can be telescopically adjusted in conjunction with a sleeve. A locking mechanism, consisting of a fixing ring, bolts, and threaded holes, can lock and fix the adjusted support rod and sleeve. This allows the height of the handle to be adjusted according to the worker's height, making it easier for the worker to apply force, saving physical strength, and improving practicality.

[0030] 3. The present invention is equipped with a soil-pushing mechanism. When the transplanting cylinder is inserted into the soil and descends, the soil surface pushes the soil-pushing ring upward. After the plant and root soil are removed, they are transferred to a new flowerpot. The transplanting cylinder is aligned with the dug pit. Then, the handle is pushed down to drive the sliding sleeve to move downward along the guide rod. The sliding sleeve drives the soil-pushing ring downward through the connecting rod. Thus, the soil-pushing ring can push the soil in the transplanting cylinder to fall quickly into the pit, which improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a transplanting cylinder for an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to this utility model.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bulldozing mechanism of an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to this utility model.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism and adjustment mechanism of an agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of area A in the middle.

[0036] As shown in the figure: 1. Transplant tube; 2. Positioning ring; 3. Support rod; 4. Sleeve; 5. Locking mechanism; 5.1. Fixing ring; 5.2. Bolt; 5.3. Threaded hole; 6. Handle one; 7. Adjustment mechanism; 7.1. Fixing block; 7.2. Lead screw; 7.3. Guide rod one; 7.4. Sliding block; 7.5. Knob; 8. Bulldozing mechanism; 8.1. Bulldozing ring; 8.2. Support block; 8.3. Guide rod two; 8.4. Connecting rod; 8.5. Sliding sleeve; 8.6. Handle two; 8.7. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Combined with appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention is provided with a transplanting tube 1, which is made of stainless steel and has several evenly distributed teeth at the lower end, so as to facilitate the insertion of the transplanting tube 1 into the soil to divide the soil.

[0039] A positioning ring 2 is fitted around the outside of the transplant tube 1. The positioning ring 2 can slide up and down along the outside of the transplant tube 1. Support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the upper two ends of the positioning ring 2. A sleeve 4 is fitted around the outside of the support rod 3. A handle 6 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the sleeve 4. The sleeve 4 can slide up and down along the outside of the support rod 3, so that the height of the handle 6 can be adjusted according to the different heights of the workers, making it easier for workers to apply force and saving physical strength. A locking mechanism 5 is provided between the support rod 3 and the sleeve 4, including a fixing ring 5.1, a bolt 5.2, and a threaded hole 5.3. The fixing ring 5.1 is fixedly connected to the lower outside of the sleeve 4. The bolt 5.2 is threadedly connected to the front of the fixing ring 5.1 and passes through the sleeve 4. Several evenly distributed threaded holes 5.3 are opened on the upper front side of the support rod 3, and the bolt 5.2 is adapted to the threaded holes 5.3. By rotating the bolt 5.2 and threading it into one of the threaded holes 5.3, the support rod 3 and the sleeve 4 can be locked and fixed after the length is adjusted.

[0040] An adjustment mechanism 7 is provided between the support rod 3, the transplant tube 1, and the positioning ring 2. This mechanism includes a fixing block 7.1, a lead screw 7.2, a guide rod 7.3, a slider 7.4, and a knob 7.5. A fixing block 7.1 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the support rod 3. The fixing block 7.1 is located below the threaded hole 5.3 at the lowest end. A lead screw 7.2 is rotatably connected between the fixing block 7.1 and the positioning ring 2 on one side. A guide rod 7.3 is fixedly connected between the fixing block 7.1 and the positioning ring 2 on the other side. Slider blocks 7.4 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both outer sides of the transplant tube 1. The lead screw 7.2 is threadedly connected to the slider 7.4, and the guide rod 7.3 is slidably connected to the slider 7.4. Next, the upper end of the lead screw 7.2 passes through the fixing block 7.1 and is fixedly connected to the knob 7.5. Rotating the knob 7.5 drives the lead screw 7.2 to rotate, thereby driving the transplanting cylinder 1 to move up and down within the positioning ring 2. The length of the transplanting cylinder 1 at the lower part of the positioning ring 2 is adjusted according to the depth of the flowerpot. This ensures that when the transplanting cylinder 1 is pushed into the soil and descends, it can no longer descend after the positioning ring 2 contacts the surface of the soil. This prevents the teeth of the transplanting cylinder 1 from colliding with the bottom of the flowerpot and causing damage. In addition, the amount of soil dug out each time is the same, so that it can accurately fit the soil hole in the new flowerpot during the transplanting process without the need to add or reduce the amount of soil.

[0041] A bulldozing mechanism 8 is provided between the inside and the rear outside of the transplanting cylinder 1, including a bulldozing ring 8.1, a support block 8.2, a second guide rod 8.3, a connecting rod 8.4, a sliding sleeve 8.5, a second handle 8.6, and a limiting block 8.7. The bulldozing ring 8.1 is provided inside the transplanting cylinder 1, and the outer side of the bulldozing ring 8.1 is in contact with the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 1 and can slide up and down along the inner wall of the transplanting cylinder 1. The support block 8.2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear outside of the transplanting cylinder 1, and the second guide rod 8.3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block 8.2. The connecting rod 8.4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper part of the bulldozing ring 8.1. The connecting rod 8.4 and the second guide rod 8.3 are the same length as the transplanting cylinder 1. A sliding sleeve 8.5 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the 4th section. The sliding sleeve 8.5 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 8.3. A handle 8.6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve 8.5. Limiting blocks 8.7 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides inside the transplanting tube 1 to prevent the pushing ring 8.1 from falling off from the top. When the transplanting tube 1 is inserted into the soil and descends, the upper surface of the soil can push the pushing ring 8.1 to move upward. After the plant is removed, the handle 8.6 is pushed downward to drive the sliding sleeve 8.5 to move downward along the guide rod 8.3. The sliding sleeve 8.5 drives the pushing ring 8.1 downward through the connecting rod 8.4, so that the pushing ring 8.1 can push the soil in the transplanting tube 1 to fall quickly into the soil pit in the new flower pot.

[0042] In specific implementation of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, rotating knob 7.5 drives the transplanting cylinder 1 to move up and down within the positioning ring 2 via adjustment mechanism 7. The length of the transplanting cylinder 1 at the lower part of the positioning ring 2 is adjusted according to the depth of the flowerpot. Rotating bolt 5.2 outwards loosens the bolt 5.2. Then, the telescopic sleeve 4 and support rod 3 are connected. The height of the handle 6 can be adjusted according to the worker's height. Rotating bolt 5.2 again screws it in, connecting it to the threaded hole 5.3 to lock and secure the support rod 3 and sleeve 4. The transplanting cylinder 1 is then inserted into the new flowerpot soil, and the handle 6 is pressed down until the positioning ring 2 contacts the soil surface. Stop, then remove the soil and dig a transplanting pit. Next, align the transplanting tube 1 with the plant in the old flowerpot, pass the transplanting tube 1 through the plant and insert it into the soil until the positioning ring 2 contacts the soil surface and stops. Then remove the transplanting tube 1 and take out the plant along with the soil. Transfer it to a new flowerpot and align it with the dug pit. Push the handle 8.6 down to drive the sliding sleeve 8.5 to move down along the guide rod 8.3. The sliding sleeve 8.5 drives the pushing ring 8.1 down through the connecting rod 8.4. The pushing ring 8.1 pushes the soil and plant in the transplanting tube 1 to fall quickly into the new transplanting pit to complete the transplanting.

[0043] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device, characterized in that, include: Transplant tube (1), the lower end of which is provided with a number of evenly distributed teeth; Positioning ring (2), which is sleeved on the outside of the transplant tube (1); Support rod (3), which is fixedly connected to both ends of the upper part of positioning ring (2); Sleeve (4), which is sleeved on the outside of support rod (3); A locking mechanism (5) is provided between the support rod (3) and the sleeve (4); Handle 1 (6), which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve (4); An adjustment mechanism (7) is provided between the support rod (3), the transplant tube (1), and the positioning ring (2). It includes a fixing block (7.1), a lead screw (7.2), a guide rod (7.3), a slider (7.4), and a knob (7.5). The fixing block (7.1) is fixedly connected to the middle of the opposite side of the support rod (3). The lead screw (7.2) is located on one side outside the transplant tube (1), and the guide rod (7.3) is located on the other side outside the transplant tube (1). (7.2) Rotatably connected between the fixed block (7.1) and the positioning ring (2), the guide rod (7.3) is fixedly connected between the fixed block (7.1) and the positioning ring (2), the slider (7.4) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the transplant tube (1), the screw (7.2) is threadedly connected to the slider (7.4), the guide rod (7.3) is slidably connected to the slider (7.4), and the upper end of the screw (7.2) passes through the fixed block (7.1) and is fixedly connected to a knob (7.5); A bulldozing mechanism (8) is located between the inside and the rear outside of the transplanting tube (1).

2. The agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) includes: A fixing ring (5.1) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve (4); Bolt (5.2), which is threaded to the front of the retaining ring (5.1) and penetrates the sleeve (4); Threaded holes (5.3): Several evenly distributed threaded holes (5.3) are provided on the upper front side of the support rod (3), and the threaded holes (5.3) are all located on the upper part of the fixing block (7.1).

3. The agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bolt (5.2) is adapted to the threaded hole (5.3) and is threaded into one of the threaded holes (5.3).

4. The agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bulldozing mechanism (8) includes: The bulldozing ring (8.1) is slidably connected to the inside of the transplant tube (1), and the outer side of the bulldozing ring (8.1) is in contact with the inner wall of the transplant tube (1); Support block (8.2), which is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the transplant tube (1); Guide rod two (8.3), which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support block (8.2); A connecting rod (8.4) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the bulldozer ring (8.1); Sliding sleeve (8.5), the sliding sleeve (8.5) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the connecting rod (8.4), and the sliding sleeve (8.5) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (8.3); Handle 2 (8.6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding sleeve (8.5).

5. The agricultural horticultural potted plant transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (8.7) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides inside the transplant tube (1).