Forestry pest control box
By designing a forestry pest and disease control box, and utilizing insect population density sensors, trapping lights, and high-pressure nozzle systems, the problems of low pest and disease control efficiency and ecological environmental impact in existing technologies have been solved. Real-time monitoring and targeted spraying of pesticides have been achieved, improving control efficiency and ecological protection effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422878804.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for controlling forest pests and diseases rely on regular manual inspections, which are inefficient, costly, and lack real-time monitoring and targeted application of pesticides, resulting in pesticide waste and negative impacts on the ecological environment.
Design a forestry pest and disease control box that utilizes an insect population density sensor, a trapping lamp, an insecticidal electric grid, and a high-pressure nozzle system to achieve real-time monitoring of pests and targeted spraying of pesticides. Combined with the insecticidal electric grid to electrocute pests, it improves the efficiency and effectiveness of pest control.
It enables real-time monitoring and targeted control of pests and diseases, reducing pesticide waste, lowering costs, and protecting the ecological environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223541236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of forest pest control, and in particular to a forest pest control box. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In the human and biosphere, forestry engages in the cultivation, protection and utilization of forest resources through advanced science and technology and management methods, fully realizes the multiple benefits of forests, and can sustainably manage forest resources, promoting the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources. In order to resist forest insect plagues and protect rare tree species, a large number of pest control boxes, also known as insect traps, are placed in forests.
[0003] Common methods for controlling forest pests and diseases rely heavily on regular manual inspections, which are not only labor-intensive and costly but also inefficient. Furthermore, they fail to provide real-time monitoring, often resulting in widespread infestations by the time signs are detected, missing the optimal window for control. Additionally, pesticide application is typically based on fixed time intervals or empirical values, lacking targeted application methods. This leads to wasted pesticides, increased control costs, and the potential for excessive pesticide use to negatively impact the forest ecosystem. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a forest pest and disease control kit to address these technical issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry pest and disease control box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:
[0006] A forestry pest and disease control box includes a device body. An adapter plate is bolted to the back of the device body, and a support rod is bolted to the back of the adapter plate. Two insect density sensors are bolted to the front of the device body. An insect inlet is located on the front of the device body. A trapping lamp is bolted to the front of the device body. A pesticide storage box is bolted to the left side of the device body, and an output pump is bolted to the left side of the pesticide storage box. A hinge is bolted to the upper surface of the device body. A power interface is bolted to the back of the support rod. A pressure booster is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge. A nozzle is bolted to the front of the pressure booster. A motor is bolted to the left side of the hinge. A high-pressure pipe is bolted to the output end of the output pump, and the end of the high-pressure pipe furthest from the output pump is connected to the pressure booster. A channel is located inside the device body, and an insecticidal grid is bolted to the inner wall of the channel. An insect discharge port is located on the bottom of the device body.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support rod is fixedly connected to a base, and the upper surface of the base has two mounting holes, the inner wall of each mounting hole being threaded with a fixing pin.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base is provided with an installation groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. The anti-slip pad is made of rubber.
[0009] Preferably, a touch panel is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod.
[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary bracket is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod, and the upper surface of the auxiliary bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body.
[0011] Preferably, an adapter is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod, and a grounding wire is fixedly connected to the back of the adapter.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the motor is fitted with two U-shaped seats, and the right side of each of the two U-shaped seats is fixedly connected to the left side of the hinge seat.
[0013] The above-described technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Firstly, the pesticide is extracted from the storage tank by the output pump and transported to the booster seat through a high-pressure pipe. Under pressure, the pesticide is sprayed from the nozzle, which can play a role in the prevention and control of pests and diseases in the surrounding area. The cooperation between the hinge seat, motor, booster seat, etc., allows the nozzle angle to be adjusted, which can accurately spray the pesticide to the area where pests and diseases are concentrated, so that the pesticide can more effectively cover the target area, improve the killing effect on pests and diseases, enhance the targeted prevention and control, and thus more comprehensively control the spread of pests and diseases.
[0015] Secondly, the trapping lamps utilize the phototaxis of pests to attract them to the device. The inlet provides a passage for pests to enter the device, allowing them to enter the control box under the attraction of the trapping lamps. This makes the control box effective in trapping these pests, helping to concentrate on treating phototaxis pests that pose a significant threat to forestry, thus improving control efficiency. Once the pests enter the channel inside the device through the inlet, the insecticidal grid on the inner wall of the channel will electrocute them, thereby greatly reducing the number of pests and effectively controlling the scale of pest infestation. The dead pests killed by the insecticidal grid are discharged through the outlet on the bottom of the device, helping to maintain the normal working condition of the insecticidal grid. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 Here is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the forestry pest and disease control box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 See: A rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the forestry pest and disease control box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 See: A side sectional view of the main body of the device in the forestry pest and disease control box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For: This utility model forestry pest and disease control box contains Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Adapter plate; 3. Device body; 4. Insect density sensor; 5. Trapping lamp; 6. Insect inlet; 7. Drug storage tank; 8. Output pump; 9. Insect-killing grid; 10. Auxiliary bracket; 11. Touch panel; 12. Base; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Anti-slip pad; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Fixing pin; 17. Power interface; 18. Insect discharge port; 19. Adapter; 20. Grounding wire; 21. High-pressure pipe; 22. Hinge seat; 23. Motor; 24. U-shaped seat; 25. Boosting seat; 26. Nozzle; 27. Channel. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a forestry pest and disease control box:
[0025] A forestry pest and disease control box includes a device body 3. An adapter plate 2 is bolted to the back of the device body 3, and a support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the back of the adapter plate 2. Two insect population density sensors 4 are fixedly connected to the front of the device body 3. An insect inlet 6 is opened on the front of the device body 3. A trapping lamp 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the device body 3. A pesticide storage box 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body 3, and an output pump 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pesticide storage box 7. A hinge seat 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body 3. A power interface 17 is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod 1. A pressure booster seat 25 is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge seat 22. A nozzle 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the pressure booster seat 25. A motor 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hinge seat 22. The output pump 8... The output end is fixedly connected to a high-pressure pipe 21. The end of the high-pressure pipe 21 away from the output pump 8 is connected to the booster seat 25. The device body 3 has a channel 27 inside. The inner wall of the channel 27 is fixedly connected to an insecticidal grid 9. The bottom surface of the device body 3 has an insect discharge port 18. The trapping lamp 5 uses the phototaxis of pests to attract pests to the device. The insect inlet 6 provides a passage for pests to enter the device, so that pests can enter the control box under the attraction of the trapping lamp 5. When the pests enter the channel 27 inside the device body 3 through the insect inlet 6, the insecticidal grid 9 on the inner wall of the channel 27 will shock the pests, causing them to die. The dead pests killed by the insecticidal grid 9 are discharged through the insect discharge port 18 on the bottom surface of the device body 3, which helps to maintain the normal working condition of the insecticidal grid 9.
[0026] In this embodiment, a base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support rod 1. Two mounting holes 15 are opened on the upper surface of the base 12. A fixing pin 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of each mounting hole 15. The mounting holes 15 facilitate the installation of the device by the operator. A mounting groove 13 is opened on the bottom surface of the base 12. An anti-slip pad 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13. The anti-slip pad 14 is made of rubber. The anti-slip pad 14 improves the stability of the device. A touch panel 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod 1. The touch panel 11 facilitates the operation of the device by the operator.
[0027] In this embodiment, an auxiliary bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod 1. The upper surface of the auxiliary bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body 3. The auxiliary bracket 10 can support and fix the device body 3. An adapter 19 is fixedly connected to the back of the support rod 1. A grounding wire 20 is fixedly connected to the back of the adapter 19. The grounding wire 20 can conduct static charge to the ground in time, so that the equipment is in a stable static potential, reducing the risk of static electricity damaging the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment. Two U-shaped seats 24 are snapped onto the outer surface of the motor 23. The right side of the two U-shaped seats 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hinge seat 22. The U-shaped seats 24 can limit and fix the motor 23.
[0028] Working principle: When using this forestry pest and disease control kit, the user first moves the device to the designated location, installs it, and connects it to a power source. Then, the user starts the device via the touch panel 11 and sets the monitoring threshold of the insect population density sensor 4 according to the pest and disease situation and control requirements of the area. During pest control, the output pump 8 extracts the pesticide from the storage tank 7 and delivers it to the pressure booster 25 through the high-pressure pipe 21. Under pressure, the pesticide is sprayed from the nozzle 26, effectively controlling pests and diseases in the surrounding area. The hinge 22, motor 23, and pressure booster 25, etc., are also included. The nozzle 26 can be adjusted to change the spraying direction of the pesticide as needed. The trapping lamp 5 on the front of the device body 3 attracts pests to the device by using their phototaxis. The inlet 6 provides a passage for pests to enter the device, allowing them to enter the control box under the attraction of the trapping lamp 5. When the pests enter the channel 27 inside the device body 3 through the inlet 6, the insecticidal grid 9 on the inner wall of the channel 27 will electrocute the pests, causing them to die. The dead pests killed by the insecticidal grid 9 are discharged through the outlet 18 on the bottom of the device body 3.
[0029] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A forestry pest and disease control box, comprising a device body (3), characterized in that: The back of the device body (3) is fixedly connected to an adapter plate (2) by bolts. The back of the adapter plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1). The front of the device body (3) is fixedly connected to two insect population density sensors (4). The front of the device body (3) has an insect inlet (6). The front of the device body (3) is fixedly connected to a trapping lamp (5). The left side of the device body (3) is fixedly connected to a medicine storage tank (7). The left side of the medicine storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to an output pump (8). The upper surface of the device body (3) is fixedly connected to a hinge seat (22). The back of the support rod (1) A power interface (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the device body (22). A booster seat (25) is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge seat (22). A nozzle (26) is fixedly connected to the front of the booster seat (25). A motor (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hinge seat (22). A high-pressure pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the output pump (8). The end of the high-pressure pipe (21) away from the output pump (8) is connected to the booster seat (25). A channel (27) is opened inside the device body (3). An insecticidal grid (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel (27). An insect discharge port (18) is opened on the bottom surface of the device body (3).
2. The forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12), and the upper surface of the base (12) has two mounting holes (15), and the inner wall of each mounting hole (15) is threaded with a fixing pin (16).
3. The forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (12) has an installation groove (13) on its bottom surface. An anti-slip pad (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (13). The anti-slip pad (14) is made of rubber.
4. The forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A touch panel (11) is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod (1).
5. A forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the support rod (1), and the upper surface of the auxiliary bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body (3).
6. The forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the support rod (1) is fixedly connected to an adapter (19), and the back of the adapter (19) is fixedly connected to a grounding wire (20).
7. A forestry pest and disease control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped seats (24) are snapped onto the outer surface of the motor (23), and the right side of each of the two U-shaped seats (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hinge seat (22).