Electronic atomizer

By designing gaps and air intake channels in the electronic atomizer, the corrosion problem of condensate on the battery and circuit board is solved, extending the service life of the electronic atomizer.

CN223541394UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14广东弗我智能制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422771535.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic atomizers produce condensation when cold air enters, which causes corrosion of internal electronic components and shortens their lifespan.

Method used

An electronic atomizer was designed. By leaving a gap between the battery and the main housing, and setting an air intake channel on the bracket and opening through holes on the circuit board, an independent air intake space is formed, which avoids condensation water from directly contacting the battery and circuit board and protects the battery and circuit board from the influence of condensation water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the battery and circuit board, extends the lifespan of the electronic atomizer, and prevents condensation from corroding the internal electronic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223541394U_ABST
    Figure CN223541394U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic atomization, in particular to an electronic atomizer which comprises a main shell, an atomization device and a battery, the atomization device and the battery are arranged in the main shell, a circuit board is arranged between the atomization device and the battery, and a support is arranged between the circuit board and the atomization device. A gap is reserved between the battery and the main shell, one end of the main shell is provided with a bottom cover assembly, the bottom cover assembly is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the gap, the support is provided with an air inlet channel corresponding to the gap, the circuit board is provided with a first through hole corresponding to the air inlet channel, an air inlet space is defined in the air inlet channel, and the air inlet channel penetrates through the first through hole. The air inlet, the gap and the air inlet space are sequentially communicated; the gap is arranged to isolate the battery from a path channel for external air to enter the electronic atomizer, the influence of condensed water on electrical elements such as the battery is avoided, the battery is protected, meanwhile, the air inlet channel penetrates through the first through hole in the circuit board, the influence of the condensed water on the circuit board can be avoided, the circuit board is protected, and the service life is prolonged.
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to an electronic atomizer. [Background Technology]

[0002] Currently, electronic atomizers are increasingly replacing traditional cigarettes. Electronic atomizers heat e-liquid with a heating element and atomize it. This requires an external air intake channel in the device so that the user can inhale to expel the atomized substance. However, when cold air enters the electronic atomizer, the temperature difference between the inside and outside inevitably causes condensation. This condensation can contaminate and corrode the electronic components inside the electronic atomizer, greatly reducing its lifespan. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of electronic atomizer to solve these problems. [Utility Model Content]

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an electronic atomizer.

[0004] The present invention provides an electronic atomizer, comprising a main housing, an atomizing device and a battery disposed within the main housing, a circuit board disposed between the atomizing device and the battery, and a support disposed between the circuit board and the atomizing device; a gap is left between the battery and the main housing, a bottom cover assembly is provided at one end of the main housing, the bottom cover assembly is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the gap, an air intake channel is provided on the support corresponding to the gap, a first through hole is opened on the circuit board corresponding to the air intake channel, an air intake space is defined within the air intake channel, the air intake channel passes through the first through hole, and the air inlet, the gap and the air intake space are sequentially connected.

[0005] Preferably, the main housing further includes a mouthpiece, which is disposed on the side of the atomizing device away from the battery. An airflow space is formed between the bracket and the atomizing device. The atomizing device includes an oil replenishment component and an atomizing component disposed at intervals. The atomizing component and the mouthpiece together define an atomizing channel. The air inlet, the gap, the air inlet channel, the airflow space, and the atomizing channel are sequentially connected.

[0006] Preferably, the battery has a conductive ring at one end near the circuit board, and the circuit board has a spring pin corresponding to the conductive ring.

[0007] Preferably, the atomizing component includes an atomizing core and a heating wire disposed within the atomizing core. The atomizing core is disposed within the atomizing channel. The bracket has a wire hole corresponding to the heating wire, and the heating wire passes through the wire hole and is electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0008] Preferably, the airflow space is further provided with a first absorbent cotton.

[0009] Preferably, the circuit board is electrically connected to a control button.

[0010] Preferably, a suction nozzle and a bottom cover assembly are respectively provided on opposite sides of the main housing. The bottom cover assembly includes a connector fixedly connected to the main housing and an end cover detachably connected to the connector. The end cover and the connector are respectively provided with a snap-fit ​​block and a snap-fit ​​groove. The end cover abuts against the battery.

[0011] Preferably, the electronic atomizer further includes an oil cup, and the main housing has a mounting groove corresponding to the oil replenishment component, and the oil cup is detachably disposed in the mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom wall of the mounting groove is further provided with a second through hole, and the oil replenishment component includes an oil replenishment pipe and an oil control cotton disposed in the oil replenishment pipe, with part of the oil replenishment pipe extending into the mounting groove through the second through hole.

[0013] Preferably, a second absorbent cotton is provided on the side of the atomizing channel near the bracket, and the second absorbent cotton abuts against the inner wall of the atomizing channel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the electronic atomizer of this utility model embodiment has the following advantages:

[0015] The electronic atomizer of this utility model embodiment includes a main housing and an atomizing device and a battery disposed within the main housing. A circuit board is disposed between the atomizing device and the battery, and a bracket is disposed between the circuit board and the atomizing device. A gap is left between the battery and the main housing. A bottom cover assembly is provided at one end of the main housing. The bottom cover assembly has an air inlet corresponding to the gap. An air inlet channel is provided on the bracket corresponding to the gap. A first through hole is opened on the circuit board corresponding to the air inlet channel. An air inlet space is defined within the air inlet channel. The air inlet, the gap, and the air inlet space are sequentially connected. The gap is set to isolate the battery from the path through which external air enters the electronic atomizer, avoiding the influence of condensation on the battery and other electrical components, thus protecting the battery. At the same time, the air inlet channel passing through the first through hole on the circuit board can also avoid the influence of condensation on the circuit board, protecting the circuit board and extending its service life. [Attached Image Description]

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electronic atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket for the electronic atomizer provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the electronic atomizer provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a second cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the electronic atomizer provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the oil replenishment tube of the electronic atomizer provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:

[0025] 1. Electronic atomizer;

[0026] 10. Main housing; 11. Oil cup; 12. Atomizing device; 13. Inner housing; 14. Battery;

[0027] 100. Nozzle; 101. Mounting slot; 102. Circuit board; 103. Bottom cover assembly; 104. Lower oil seal; 105. Bracket; 106. Gap; 107. Air inlet; 110. Cup mouth; 111. Cup shell; 112. Plunger assembly; 113. Limiting groove; 120. Oil replenishment assembly; 121. Atomizing assembly; 122. Oil reservoir cotton; 123. Seal; 124. Voltage stabilizing space; 125. Oil replenishment pipe; 126. Oil control cotton; 140. Conductive ring;

[0028] 1010 Second through hole; 1011 Limiting protrusion; 1020 Microphone; 1021 Control button; 1022 Spring pin; 1023 First through hole; 1030 Connector; 1031 End cap; 1032 Snap-fit ​​block; 1033 Slot; 1040 Oil plug; 1050 First absorbent cotton; 1051 Air intake channel; 1052 Airflow space; 1053 Wire hole; 1054 Air intake space; 1110 Handle; 1210 Atomizing channel; 1211 Atomizing core; 1212 Heating wire; 1213 Second absorbent cotton; 1250 First part; 1251 Second part; 1252 Oil seepage hole; 1253 Long side; 1254 Short side; 1255 Vent hole; 1256 Notch.

Detailed Implementation Methods

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0031] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0032] Furthermore, in addition to indicating direction or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The electronic atomizer 1 of this utility model embodiment includes a main housing 10, an atomizing device 12 and a battery 14 disposed inside the main housing 10, a circuit board 102 disposed between the atomizing device 12 and the battery 14, and a bracket 105 disposed between the circuit board 102 and the atomizing device 12; a gap 106 is left between the battery 14 and the main housing 10, a bottom cover assembly 103 is provided at one end of the main housing 10, an air inlet 107 is provided on the bottom cover assembly 103 corresponding to the gap 106, an air inlet channel 1051 is provided on the bracket 105 corresponding to the gap 106, and a first passage is opened on the circuit board 102 corresponding to the air inlet channel 1051. The first through hole 1023 and the air intake channel 1051 pass through the first through hole 1023. An air intake space 1054 is defined within the air intake channel 1051. The air intake port 107, the gap 106 and the air intake space 1054 are connected in sequence. The gap 106 is set to isolate the battery 14 from the path through which external air enters the electronic atomizer 1, so as to avoid the influence of condensation on the battery 14 and other electrical components, and protect the battery 14. At the same time, the air intake channel 1051 passes through the first through hole 1023 on the circuit board 102, which can also avoid the influence of condensation on the circuit board 102, protect the circuit board 102 and extend its service life.

[0035] Further, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 The main housing 10 also includes a mouthpiece 100, which is located on the side of the atomizing device 12 away from the battery 14. An airflow space 1052 is formed between the bracket 105 and the atomizing device 12. The atomizing device 12 includes a refilling component 120 and an atomizing component 121 arranged at intervals. The atomizing component 121 and the mouthpiece 100 together define an atomization channel 1210. The air inlet 107, the gap 106, the air inlet channel 1051, the airflow space 1052 and the atomization channel 1210 are connected in sequence. The atomizing component 121 has a separate atomization channel 1210 to ensure that outside air only flows into the atomizing component 121 and does not enter the refilling component 120, thus preventing the e-liquid in the refilling component 120 from flowing back.

[0036] Furthermore, please combine Figure 4 and Figure 5A conductive ring 140 is provided at one end of the battery 14 near the circuit board 102, and a spring pin 1022 is provided on the circuit board 102 corresponding to the conductive ring 140; the spring pin 1022 is used to electrically connect to the battery 14, eliminating the need for complicated wire connections and making installation simpler.

[0037] Furthermore, the atomizing assembly 121 includes an atomizing core 1211 and a heating wire 1212 disposed within the atomizing core 1211. The atomizing core 1211 is disposed within the atomizing channel 1210. The bracket 105 has a wire hole 1053 corresponding to the heating wire 1212. The heating wire 1212 passes through the wire hole 1053 and is electrically connected to the circuit board 102. The heating wire 1212 passes directly through the bracket 105, avoiding excessive winding, making the internal structure simpler and simplifying the installation steps.

[0038] Furthermore, a first absorbent cotton 1050 is provided in the airflow space 1052; the first absorbent cotton 1050 can absorb the condensation water generated by the cold air, prevent it from entering the atomization channel 1210, ensure that the e-liquid is fully burned, and improve the user's vaping experience.

[0039] Furthermore, the circuit board 102 is electrically connected to a control button 1021; the control button 1021 is used to adjust the heating power of the atomizing component 121, thereby changing the combustion effect of the e-liquid and enriching the user experience.

[0040] Specifically, a microphone 1020 is electrically connected to the circuit board 102. The microphone 1020 is an airflow sensor used to sense changes in airflow within the electronic atomizer 1 in order to adjust the combustion command for the e-liquid.

[0041] Specifically, a lower oil seal 104 is provided between the atomizing device 12 and the circuit board 102. The lower oil seal 104 is provided with an oil plug 1040 corresponding to the oil supply pipe 125. The oil plug 1040 blocks the lower end of the oil supply pipe 125 to prevent oil from leaking into the circuit board 102 and causing pollution.

[0042] Furthermore, please combine Figure 6 The main housing 10 has a suction nozzle 100 and a bottom cover assembly 103 on opposite sides. The bottom cover assembly 103 includes a connector 1030 fixedly connected to the main housing 10 and an end cover 1031 detachably connected to the connector 1030. The end cover 1031 and the connector 1030 are respectively provided with a snap-fit ​​block 1032 and a snap-fit ​​slot 1033. The end cover 1031 abuts against the battery 14. The detachable end cover 1031 makes it convenient for users to replace the battery 14 or charge the battery 14. At the same time, the end cover 1031 abuts against the battery 14 so that the battery 14 is always electrically connected to the circuit board 102, ensuring the stability of the connection.

[0043] Understandably, the connector 1030 may be integrally formed with the main housing 10.

[0044] Further, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The electronic atomizer 1 also includes an oil cup 11. The main housing 10 has a mounting slot 101 corresponding to the oil replenishment component 120. The oil cup 11 is detachably installed in the mounting slot 101. The oil cup 11 is used to continuously supply e-liquid to the atomizing device 12. The detachable oil cup 11 is easy to replace, which improves the durability of the electronic atomizer 1.

[0045] Specifically, the oil cup 11 includes a cup shell 111 with a cup opening 110 at one end and a plunger assembly 112 disposed at the cup opening 110. When not installed, the plunger assembly 112 seals the e-liquid in the oil cup 11, preventing leakage. During installation, the oil cup 11 is simply inserted into the mounting slot 101, eliminating the need for manual opening and making operation convenient. Simultaneously, the cup opening 110 of the oil cup 11 is in an inverted state during installation, allowing the e-liquid in the oil cup 11 to continuously and stably flow into the oil replenishment assembly 120, ensuring continuous combustion of the e-liquid.

[0046] Specifically, the inner wall of the mounting groove 101 is provided with a limiting protrusion 1011, and the cup shell 111 is provided with a limiting groove 113 corresponding to the limiting protrusion 1011; the cooperation between the limiting groove 113 and the limiting protrusion 1011 can fix the oil cup 11 in the mounting groove 101, so that the oil cup 11 will not easily fall off, thus improving the structural stability; the end of the cup shell 111 away from the cup opening 110 is provided with a handle 1110; the handle 1110 makes it convenient for users to take out and replace the oil cup 11, which is convenient for daily use.

[0047] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the mounting groove 101 is also provided with a second through hole 1010. The oil replenishment assembly 120 includes an oil replenishment tube 125 and an oil control cotton 126 disposed inside the oil replenishment tube 125. Part of the oil replenishment tube 125 extends into the mounting groove 101 through the second through hole 1010. The oil control cotton 126 is disposed inside the oil replenishment tube 125 to facilitate the e-liquid flowing from the oil cup 11 into the oil replenishment tube 125 more evenly. When the oil cup 11 is connected to the oil replenishment assembly 120, the oil replenishment tube 125 will squeeze the main housing 1 when it extends into the oil filling channel. The air inside the tube causes the e-liquid to enter the refill tube 125 very quickly, which may cause it to rush out of the tube 125, resulting in splattering. The e-liquid control cotton 126 slowly absorbs the e-liquid, thus slowing down the flow of the e-liquid and preventing splattering, resulting in more even refilling. At the same time, there is a pressure relationship between the inside and outside of the refill tube 125, which is determined by the e-liquid density of the e-liquid storage cotton 122 and the e-liquid control cotton 126. When the e-liquid in the storage cotton 122 is insufficient, the e-liquid in the e-liquid control cotton 126 is automatically replenished according to the pressure relationship.

[0048] For specific details, please refer to... Figure 7The portion of the oil replenishment pipe 125 that extends into the mounting groove 101 is defined as the first part 1250, and the portion set inside the main housing 10 is defined as the second part 1251. The side wall of the second part 1251 is provided with at least two oil seepage holes 1252 at equal intervals around the second part 1251. Providing oil seepage holes 1252 at equal intervals on the side wall can further improve the oil replenishment speed while ensuring uniform oil replenishment, and also ensures that the oil is more evenly distributed in the oil storage cotton 122.

[0049] Understandably, when the oil cup 11 is inserted into the mounting slot 101, the first part 1250 can push the plunger assembly 112 to open the cup opening 110, allowing the e-liquid to flow into the oil replenishment assembly 120.

[0050] Specifically, the first part 1250 has a notch 1256 at the end away from the second through hole 1010; the notch 1256 is set to allow more of the oil control cotton 126 to come into contact with the e-liquid and increase the oil seepage rate.

[0051] For details, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 The main housing 10 also includes an inner housing 13. An oil-storing cotton 122 is disposed inside the inner housing 13. A sealing element 123 is fixed in the inner housing 13. A pressure-stabilizing space 124 is defined between the sealing element 123 and the oil-storing cotton 122. A vent hole 1255 is provided on the side wall of the oil supply pipe 125 corresponding to the pressure-stabilizing space 124. It can be understood that the vent hole 1255 is provided to adjust the pressure inside and outside the oil supply pipe 125 so that the e-liquid can flow smoothly into the oil-controlling cotton 126.

[0052] Specifically, the two opposite sides of the oil seepage hole 1252 are long sides 1253, and the other two opposite sides are short sides 1254. The length of the long side 1253 is greater than the length of the short side 1254. The axis of the long side 1253 and the oil supply pipe 125 (e.g.) Figure 7 The center line L) is parallel; this setting is to ensure that the e-liquid seeping out of the oil control cotton 126 can follow the direction of e-liquid falling, and will not cause uneven seepage of oil on both sides of the oil replenishment tube 125.

[0053] Furthermore, a second absorbent cotton 1213 is provided inside the atomizing channel 1210, which abuts against the inner wall of the atomizing channel 1210. Unburned e-liquid in the atomizing core 1211 will flow down along the inner wall of the atomizing channel 1210, and the second absorbent cotton 1213 can completely absorb it, preventing the e-liquid from contaminating other components and improving the service life of the electronic atomizer 1.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electronic atomizer, characterized in that: The device includes a main housing, an atomizing device, and a battery disposed within the main housing. A circuit board is disposed between the atomizing device and the battery, and a bracket is disposed between the circuit board and the atomizing device. A gap is left between the battery and the main housing. A bottom cover assembly is provided at one end of the main housing. The bottom cover assembly has an air inlet corresponding to the gap. An air intake channel is provided on the bracket corresponding to the gap. A first through hole is opened on the circuit board corresponding to the air intake channel. An air intake space is defined within the air intake channel. The air intake channel passes through the first through hole. The air inlet, the gap, and the air intake space are sequentially connected.

2. The electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main housing is also connected to a mouthpiece, which is located on the side of the atomizing device away from the battery. An airflow space is formed between the bracket and the atomizing device. The atomizing device includes an oil replenishment component and an atomizing component arranged at intervals. The atomizing component and the mouthpiece together define an atomizing channel. The air inlet, the gap, the air inlet channel, the airflow space, and the atomizing channel are connected in sequence.

3. The electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery has a conductive ring at one end near the circuit board, and the circuit board has a spring pin corresponding to the conductive ring.

4. The electronic atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The atomizing component includes an atomizing core and a heating wire disposed within the atomizing core. The atomizing core is disposed within the atomizing channel. The bracket has a wire hole corresponding to the heating wire, and the heating wire passes through the wire hole and is electrically connected to the circuit board.

5. The electronic atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airflow space is also equipped with a first absorbent cotton.

6. The electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board is electrically connected to control buttons.

7. The electronic atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom cover assembly includes a connector fixedly connected to the main housing and an end cover detachably connected to the connector. The end cover and the connector are respectively provided with a snap-fit ​​block and a snap-fit ​​groove, and the end cover abuts against the battery.

8. The electronic atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electronic atomizer also includes an oil cup, and the main housing has a mounting slot corresponding to the oil replenishment component, and the oil cup is detachably mounted in the mounting slot.

9. The electronic atomizer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the mounting groove is also provided with a second through hole. The oil replenishment component includes an oil replenishment pipe and an oil control cotton disposed inside the oil replenishment pipe. Part of the oil replenishment pipe extends into the mounting groove through the second through hole.

10. The electronic atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second absorbent cotton is also provided on one side of the atomizing channel near the bracket, and the second absorbent cotton abuts against the inner wall of the atomizing channel.