Feeding device for rice polishing machine
By designing a feeding device with a walking mechanism and electric control components, the problem of overflowing feed in rice polishing machines was solved, achieving a stable and efficient feeding process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422867367.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The feeding device of existing rice polishing machines is prone to rice overflow and cannot be moved easily, affecting feeding efficiency.
A feeding device was designed, which includes components such as a walking mechanism, a rice bin, a discharge pipe, a slide, an extension pipe, and an electric gate. The walking mechanism drives the rice bin to move, and the electric push rod and electric gate control the conveying of rice to prevent spillage.
It achieves stable rice feeding, improves feeding efficiency, prevents rice spillage, and simplifies the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice processing equipment technology, and in particular to a feeding device for a rice polishing machine. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for clean rice is constantly increasing. This requires polishing the rice during the processing of rice before further processing steps, and finally packaging and shipping the rice.
[0003] In existing technologies, such as the rice polishing machine disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN208356860U, a first polishing chamber and a second polishing chamber are set inside the main body of the rice polishing machine. The first polishing chamber and the second polishing chamber are respectively equipped with a first polishing roller and a second polishing roller. Rice is pushed into the first polishing chamber by a pusher set on the polishing roller. The first polishing roller polishes the rice. After the first polishing is completed, a pusher set on the other side pushes the rice into a guide pipe. The rice in the backflow pipe enters the second polishing chamber for a second polishing. The second polishing can make the rice polished more thoroughly. A dust collection box is set below the discharge hopper. When the rice falls onto the dust and rice surface filter plate, the dust and rice powder generated during polishing are filtered out by the filter screen, resulting in higher quality rice output and saving the second screening of rice, thus saving steps in rice production.
[0004] However, existing rice polishing machines require rice to be fed into the machine through a feeding device during polishing operations. Since rice is granular, it is easy for rice to overflow during the feeding process, resulting in the rice not being able to fully enter the polishing machine. Furthermore, the existing feeding device is bulky and cannot be moved, requiring the polishing machine to be moved below the feeding device for feeding, which is quite troublesome. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for a rice polishing machine, which has the advantages of good feeding effect and convenient feeding.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a feeding device for a rice polishing machine, including a walking mechanism, a rice bin is provided on the outer side of the walking mechanism, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rice bin, slide rails are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, an extension pipe is slidably connected inside the slide rails, an electric gate is provided inside the extension pipe, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the extension pipe, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the rice bin, the electric push rods are fixed inside the mounting blocks, a support column is fixedly connected to the outside of the rice bin, a pulley frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, a pulley is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the walking mechanism, and a bolt is threadedly connected inside the positioning block.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the walking mechanism is fixed to the base surface of the workshop by positioning blocks and bolts. The support columns support both sides of the rice bin. The walking mechanism drives the rice bin to move. During the movement, the pulleys will contact the ground and rotate inside the pulley frame, thus driving one side of the rice bin through the walking mechanism to achieve the purpose of movement. The support columns, pulley frame, and pulleys support the other side of the rice bin, improving the stability of movement. Multiple polishing machines are set below the rice bin. Through the movement of the rice bin, one rice bin can feed multiple polishing machines at the same time, improving the feeding efficiency of rice. When rice is put into the polishing machine, the electric push rod is activated, which drives the extension tube to extend and retract through the mounting block. The extension tube extends and retracts inside the discharge pipe through the slide, extending the extension tube to the feed port of the polishing machine. Then the electric gate is opened, allowing the rice to be injected into the feed port of the polishing machine through the extension tube. During this process, it can prevent rice from overflowing and prevent small amounts of rice from failing to enter the polishing machine.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that the number of the support columns is two, and the two support columns are symmetrical to each other.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, two support columns are distributed on both sides of the outside of the rice warehouse, thereby providing support for the left and right sides of the rice warehouse.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the walking mechanism includes a track, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the track, a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded shaft, and the rice bin is fixed to the outside of the sleeve.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started, which drives the threaded shaft to rotate. The sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, and the rice bin is fixed outside the sleeve, thereby enabling the rice bin to move.
[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a motor housing is fixedly connected to the outside of the track, and the motor is located inside the motor housing.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor housing covers the motor to prevent it from being impacted.
[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the motor housing has heat dissipation holes inside, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation holes.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat generated by the motor is discharged through the heat dissipation holes, which cover the filter screen to prevent dust from entering the motor box.
[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the top of the rice bin has a feed inlet.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, rice enters the rice silo through the feed inlet and is stored in the rice silo.
[0018] A further feature of this invention is that: both sides of the inner wall of the rice bin are provided with sliding grooves, and a foldable plastic plate is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the foldable plastic sheet is slidably connected to the inside of the rice bin via a slide groove. One end of the foldable plastic sheet is fixed inside the slide groove, while the other end of the foldable plastic sheet can slide inside the slide groove and can be displaced inside the rice bin.
[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice bin, a push rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder, a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the foldable plastic plate, and the push rod is fixed to the outside of the push block.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is activated, which drives the push rod to extend and retract. The push rod drives the push block and the foldable plastic plate to extend and retract. When the push rod is pushed forward, the foldable plastic plate will be laid flat inside the feed inlet to achieve the purpose of blocking the dust inside the rice. When the push rod is retracted, the foldable plastic plate will be folded, the feed inlet will be opened, and the rice can enter the rice bin through the discharge port.
[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a cylinder bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice bin, and the cylinder is fixed inside the cylinder bracket.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is fixed inside the rice bin by a cylinder bracket, which improves the stability of the cylinder during operation.
[0024] A further feature of this invention is that a glass layer is fixedly connected to the outside of the rice bin, and the glass layer is transparent.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, staff can understand the amount of rice stored inside the rice warehouse by observing the transparent glass layer.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of a walking mechanism, rice bin, discharge pipe, slide rail, extension pipe, electric gate, mounting block, electric push rod, support column, pulley frame, pulley, positioning block, and bolts, fixes the walking mechanism to the base surface of the workshop via positioning blocks and bolts. The support column supports both sides of the rice bin. The walking mechanism drives the rice bin to move. During movement, the pulley will contact the ground and rotate inside the pulley frame, thus driving one side of the rice bin through the walking mechanism to achieve the purpose of movement. The support column, pulley frame, and pulley support the other side of the rice bin, lifting it. For stability, multiple polishing machines are positioned below the rice silo. The movement of the rice silo allows one silo to simultaneously feed multiple polishing machines, improving rice feeding efficiency. When rice is being fed into the polishing machine, an electric push rod is activated, causing the extension tube to extend and retract via a mounting block. The extension tube extends and retracts inside the discharge pipe via a slide rail, reaching the polishing machine's feed inlet. Then, an electric gate is opened, allowing rice to flow into the polishing machine's feed inlet through the extension tube. This process prevents rice from overflowing and ensures that small amounts of rice do not fail to enter the polishing machine.
[0028] 2. This utility model, through the arrangement of the feed inlet, chute, foldable plastic plate, cylinder, push rod, push block, cylinder bracket, and glass layer, allows the foldable plastic plate to slide inside the rice bin via the chute. One end of the foldable plastic plate is fixed inside the chute, while the other end can slide inside the chute and move within the rice bin. Activating the cylinder drives the push rod to extend and retract, which in turn causes the push block and foldable plastic plate to extend and retract. When the push rod is pushed forward, the foldable plastic plate will be laid flat inside the feed inlet, effectively blocking dust from entering the rice bin. When the push rod is retracted, the foldable plastic plate will fold, opening the feed inlet and allowing rice to enter the rice bin through the discharge port. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the walking mechanism of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slide groove of this utility model.
[0034] In the diagram, 1. Walking mechanism; 101. Track; 102. Motor; 103. Threaded shaft; 104. Sleeve; 105. Motor box; 106. Filter screen; 2. Rice bin; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Slide rail; 5. Extension pipe; 6. Electric gate; 7. Mounting block; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Support column; 10. Pulley frame; 11. Pulley; 12. Positioning block; 13. Bolt; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Slide groove; 16. Foldable plastic sheet; 17. Cylinder; 18. Push rod; 19. Push block; 20. Cylinder bracket; 21. Glass layer. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-4A feeding device for a rice polishing machine includes a traveling mechanism 1, a rice bin 2 disposed on the outer side of the traveling mechanism 1, a discharge pipe 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rice bin 2, slide rails 4 on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, an extension pipe 5 slidably connected inside the slide rails 4, an electric gate 6 disposed inside the extension pipe 5, mounting blocks 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the extension pipe 5, electric push rods 8 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the rice bin 2, the electric push rods 8 fixed inside the mounting blocks 7, a support column 9 fixedly connected to the outside of the rice bin 2, a pulley frame 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 9, a pulley 11 rotatably connected inside the pulley frame 10, and a positioning block 12 fixedly connected to the outer side of the traveling mechanism 1, with bolts 13 threadedly connected inside the positioning block 12. The walking mechanism 1 is fixed to the base surface of the workshop by positioning blocks 12 and bolts 13. Support columns 9 support both sides of the rice bin 2. The walking mechanism 1 drives the rice bin 2 to move. During the movement, pulleys 11 will contact the ground and rotate inside the pulley frame 10, thus driving one side of the rice bin 2 through the walking mechanism 1 to achieve the purpose of movement. Support columns 9, pulley frames 10 and pulleys 11 support the other side of the rice bin 2, improving the stability of movement. Multiple polishing machines are set below the rice bin 2. Through the movement of the rice bin 2, one rice bin 2 can feed multiple polishing machines at the same time, improving the feeding efficiency of rice. When rice is put into the polishing machine, the electric push rod 8 is activated. 8. The extension tube 5 is extended and retracted by the mounting block 7. The extension tube 5 extends and retracts inside the discharge tube 3 through the slide rail 4, extending the extension tube 5 to the feed inlet of the polishing machine. Then, the electric gate 6 is opened, allowing rice to be injected into the feed inlet of the polishing machine through the extension tube 5. During this process, it can prevent rice from overflowing and prevent a small amount of rice from failing to enter the polishing machine. There are two support columns 9, which are symmetrical to each other and distributed on both sides of the outside of the rice bin 2, thus providing support for the left and right sides of the rice bin 2. The walking mechanism 1 includes a track 101. A motor 102 is fixedly installed on the outside of the track 101. The output end of the motor 102 is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft 103. The external thread of the threaded shaft 103 is... A sleeve 104 is threadedly connected to the track 101, and the rice bin 2 is fixed to the outside of the sleeve 104. When the motor 102 is started, it drives the threaded shaft 103 to rotate. The sleeve 104 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 103, and the rice bin 2 is fixed to the outside of the sleeve 104, thus enabling the rice bin 2 to move. A motor housing 105 is fixedly connected to the outside of the track 101, and the motor 102 is housed inside the motor housing 105. The motor housing 105 covers the motor 102 to prevent it from being impacted. The motor housing 105 has ventilation holes inside, and a filter 106 is fixedly connected inside the ventilation holes. The heat generated by the motor 102 is dissipated through the ventilation holes, which cover the filter 106 to prevent dust from entering the motor housing 105.A feed inlet 14 is provided at the top of the rice bin 2. Rice enters the rice bin 2 through the feed inlet 14 and is stored in the rice bin 2. Slide grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the rice bin 2. A foldable plastic plate 16 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 15. The foldable plastic plate 16 is slidably connected inside the rice bin 2 through the slide groove 15. One end of the foldable plastic plate 16 is fixed inside the slide groove 15, while the other end can slide inside the slide groove 15 and can move within the rice bin 2. A cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice bin 2. A push rod 18 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 17. A push block 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the foldable plastic plate 16, and the push rod 18 is fixed to the outside of the push block 19. Activating the cylinder 17 causes the cylinder 17 to drive the push block 18. The rod 18 extends and retracts, causing the pusher block 19 and the foldable plastic plate 16 to extend and retract as well. When the pusher 18 pushes forward, the foldable plastic plate 16 will lay flat inside the feed inlet 14, effectively blocking dust from entering the rice. When the pusher 18 retracts, the foldable plastic plate 16 will fold, opening the feed inlet 14, allowing rice to enter the rice silo 2 through the discharge port. A cylinder bracket 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice silo 2, and a cylinder 17 is fixed inside the cylinder bracket 20. The cylinder 17 is fixed inside the rice silo 2 via the cylinder bracket 20, improving its stability during operation. A transparent glass layer 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rice silo 2, allowing workers to observe the amount of rice stored inside the silo 2.
[0037] In this invention, the walking mechanism 1 is fixed to the base surface of the workshop by positioning blocks 12 and bolts 13. Support columns 9 support both sides of the rice bin 2. The walking mechanism 1 drives the rice bin 2 to move. During the movement, pulleys 11 will contact the ground and rotate inside the pulley frame 10, thus driving one side of the rice bin 2 through the walking mechanism 1 to achieve the purpose of movement. Support columns 9, pulley frames 10, and pulleys 11 support the other side of the rice bin 2, improving the stability of movement. Multiple polishing machines are set below the rice bin 2. Through the movement of the rice bin 2, one rice bin 2 can feed multiple polishing machines at the same time, improving the feeding efficiency of rice. When rice is put into the polishing machine, the electric push rod 8 is activated, which drives the extension tube 5 to extend and retract through the mounting block 7. The extension tube 5 extends and retracts inside the discharge pipe 3 through the slide 4, extending the extension tube 5 to the feed port of the polishing machine. Then, the electric gate 6 is opened, allowing rice to be injected into the feed inlet of the polishing machine through the extension pipe 5. During this process, rice overflow is prevented, and a small amount of rice is prevented from failing to enter the polishing machine. The foldable plastic plate 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the rice bin 2 through the slide groove 15. One end of the foldable plastic plate 16 is fixed inside the slide groove 15, and the other end of the foldable plastic plate 16 can slide inside the slide groove 15 and can be displaced inside the rice bin 2. The cylinder 17 is activated, causing the cylinder 17 to drive the push rod 18 to extend and retract. The push rod 18 drives the push block 19 and the foldable plastic plate 16 to extend and retract. When the push rod 18 is pushed forward, the foldable plastic plate 16 will be laid flat inside the feed inlet 14 to achieve the purpose of blocking the dust inside the rice. When the push rod 18 is retracted, the foldable plastic plate 16 will be folded, the feed inlet 14 will be opened, and the rice can enter the inside of the rice bin 2 through the discharge port.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a rice polishing machine, comprising a traveling mechanism (1), characterized in that: A rice bin (2) is provided on the outside of the walking mechanism (1). A discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rice bin (2). Slides (4) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3). An extension pipe (5) is slidably connected inside the slide (4). An electric gate (6) is provided inside the extension pipe (5). Mounting blocks (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the extension pipe (5). Electric push rods (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the rice bin (2). The electric push rods (8) are fixed inside the mounting blocks (7). A support column (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rice bin (2). A pulley frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (9). A pulley (11) is rotatably connected inside the pulley frame (10). A positioning block (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the walking mechanism (1). A bolt (13) is threadedly connected inside the positioning block (12).
2. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support columns (9) is two, and the two support columns (9) are symmetrical to each other.
3. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking mechanism (1) includes a track (101), a motor (102) is fixedly installed on the outside of the track (101), a threaded shaft (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), a sleeve (104) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded shaft (103), and the rice bin (2) is fixed to the outside of the sleeve (104).
4. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor housing (105) is fixedly connected to the outside of the track (101), and the motor (102) is located inside the motor housing (105).
5. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor housing (105) has heat dissipation holes inside, and a filter screen (106) is fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation holes.
6. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rice bin (2) is provided with a feed inlet (14).
7. The feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the rice bin (2) are provided with grooves (15) on both sides, and a foldable plastic plate (16) is slidably connected inside the grooves (15).
8. A feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cylinder (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice bin (2). A push rod (18) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (17). A push block (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the foldable plastic plate (16). The push rod (18) is fixed on the outside of the push block (19).
9. A feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cylinder bracket (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rice bin (2), and the cylinder (17) is fixed inside the cylinder bracket (20).
10. A feeding device for a rice polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rice bin (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of a glass layer (21), which is transparent.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rice polishing machine
CN208356860U