Screening device for trace element fertilizer processing
By introducing a motor-driven roller system into the micronutrient fertilizer processing device, the problem of manually cleaning clumps of fertilizer on the screening screen has been solved, achieving automated roller pressing and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422306471.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing micronutrient fertilizer processing equipment lacks the ability to roll and press residual fertilizer on the screening screen, and clumps of fertilizer need to be cleaned manually, which is inconvenient to operate.
A device comprising a screening box, a screening screen, rollers, a drive assembly, and a locking assembly was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a threaded rod to move a slider and a sliding plate, thereby controlling the movement of the rollers on the screening screen to achieve the rolling pressing of agglomerated fertilizer.
Automated roller screens separate clumps of fertilizer from the screen, reducing manual cleaning and improving operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fertilizer processing technology, and in particular relates to a screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilizers are substances used to improve soil fertility and promote plant growth. They contain essential nutrients for plant growth, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The rational use of fertilizers can increase crop yields, improve the quality of agricultural products, and contribute to the sustainable use of soil. Based on their source, fertilizers can be divided into two main categories: organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers. Organic fertilizers, such as compost and green manure, mainly come from animal and plant residues or their metabolic products. Chemical fertilizers, on the other hand, are industrially synthesized, with clearly defined components and rapid effects. The correct selection and use of fertilizers requires comprehensive consideration of soil type, crop needs, and environmental conditions.
[0003] Micronutrient fertilizers are a type of fertilizer, and they need to be screened during processing. The problem with the above technology is that most existing fertilizer screening devices do not have the ability to roll and press the residual fertilizer on the screening screen. The clumps of fertilizer can only accumulate on the screening screen and are eventually cleaned manually, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a screening device for processing trace element fertilizers includes a screening box and a screening screen. The screening screen is installed in the inner cavity of the screening box. A roller is provided on the top of the screening screen. A control rod is provided in the inner cavity of the roller. A drive assembly is provided on the front side of the control rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the control rod. A locking assembly is provided on the rear side of the connecting block. A placement hole is opened on the front side of the screening box. A collection box is provided in the inner cavity of the placement hole.
[0006] The drive assembly is used for controlling the rolls;
[0007] The locking assembly is used to fix the position of the roll.
[0008] To control the rollers, preferably, the drive assembly includes a slide plate with a slider fitted on its surface. A drive block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a motor is provided on one side of the drive block. A threaded rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and one side of the threaded rod passes through the drive block and extends to the outside of the drive block. The drive assembly can control the movement of the rollers, thereby pressing the fertilizer that has agglomerated on the screening screen.
[0009] To fix and limit the position of the roll, preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking block, with limit blocks provided at the top and bottom of the locking block, and limit holes provided on the surface of the limit blocks, with limit rods provided in the inner cavity of the limit holes, so as to limit the roll when it is not in use.
[0010] In order to crush the fertilizer residue on the screening screen, preferably, the bottom of the roller contacts the screening screen, and one side of the collection box contacts the inner wall of the screening box. The roller can crush the fertilizer residue that has clumped on the screening screen.
[0011] In order to control the rollers, preferably, the front side of the control rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the side of the slider near the surface of the slide plate is in contact with the surface of the slide plate, the rear side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the screening box, and the drive assembly can control the movement of the rollers to roll the fertilizer that has agglomerated on the screening screen.
[0012] In order to control the rollers, preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the motor, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the screening box by bolts. The drive assembly can control the movement of the rollers, thereby rolling the fertilizer that has agglomerated on the screening screen.
[0013] In order to fix and limit the position of the roll, preferably, the front side of the locking block is fixedly connected to the connecting block, the front side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box, and the front side of the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole and extends into the inner cavity of the locking block, so as to limit the roll when the roll is not in use.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention solves the problem that most existing fertilizer screening devices lack the ability to press residual fertilizer on the screening screen, resulting in clumps of fertilizer accumulating on the screen and requiring inconvenient manual cleaning. The invention utilizes a combination of a motor, a threaded rod, a drive block, a slider, a slide plate, a control rod, and a roller. When the motor is started, it drives the threaded rod to rotate within the drive block. The drive block moves in the direction of the threaded rod's rotation, causing the slider to slide on the surface of the slide plate. The slider then moves the control rod, which in turn moves the pressure roller to press the fertilizer onto the surface of the screening screen. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening box provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the locking assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Screening screen; 3. Roller; 4. Control rod; 5. Drive assembly; 501. Slide plate; 502. Slider; 503. Drive block; 504. Motor; 505. Threaded rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Locking assembly; 701. Locking block; 702. Limiting block; 703. Limiting hole; 704. Limiting rod; 8. Placement hole; 9. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing, including a screening box 1 and a screening screen 2. The screening screen 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the screening box 1. A roller 3 is provided on the top of the screening screen 2. A control rod 4 is provided in the inner cavity of the roller 3. A drive assembly 5 is provided on the front side of the control rod 4. A connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the control rod 4. A locking assembly 7 is provided on the rear side of the connecting block 6. A placement hole 8 is opened on the front side of the screening box 1. A collection box 9 is provided in the inner cavity of the placement hole 8. The drive assembly 5 is used to control the roller 3. The locking assembly 7 is used to fix the position of the roller 3. To control the roller 3, the drive assembly 5 includes a slide plate 501. A slider 502 is fitted onto the surface of the slide plate 501. A drive block 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 502. A motor 504 is installed on one side of the drive block 503. A threaded rod 505 is installed at the output end of one side of the motor 504. One side of the threaded rod 505 passes through the drive block 503 and extends to the outside of the drive block 503. The drive assembly 5 can control the movement of the roller 3, thereby rolling the agglomerated fertilizer on the screening screen 2. To fix and limit the position of the roller 3, the locking assembly 7 includes a locking block 701. Limiting blocks 702 are provided at the top and bottom of the locking block 701. Limiting holes 703 are opened on the surface of the limiting blocks 702. A limiting rod 704 is provided in the inner cavity of the limiting holes 703, which can limit the roller 3 when it is not in use. To crush the fertilizer residue on the screening screen 2, the bottom of the roller 3 contacts the screening screen 2, and one side of the collection box 9 contacts the inner wall of the screening box 1. The roller 3 can crush the clumps of fertilizer residue on the screening screen 2. To control the roller 3, the front side of the control rod 4 is fixedly connected to the slider 502. The side of the slider 502 near the surface of the slide plate 501 contacts the surface of the slide plate 501. The rear side of the slide plate 501 is fixedly connected to the screening box 1. The drive assembly 5 can control the movement of the roller 3, thereby crushing the clumps of fertilizer on the screening screen 2. To control the roller 3, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 504, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the screening box 1 by bolts. The drive assembly 5 can control the movement of the roller 3, thereby crushing the clumps of fertilizer on the screening screen 2. In order to fix and limit the position of the roll 3, the front side of the locking block 701 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6, the front side of the limiting block 702 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box 1, and the front side of the limiting rod 704 passes through the limiting hole 703 and extends into the inner cavity of the locking block 701, so that the roll 3 can be limited when it is not in use.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model:
[0025] In use, the user pulls the limiting rod 704 outward, disengaging it from the inner cavity of the limiting hole 703 and the limiting block 702. Then, the user starts the motor 504, which drives the threaded rod 505 to rotate. The threaded rod 505 rotates within the inner cavity of the drive block 503, and the drive block 503 moves according to the rotation direction of the threaded rod 505. The drive block 503 drives the slider 502 to slide on the surface of the slide plate 501, which in turn drives the control rod 4 to move. The control rod 4 drives the pressure roller to roll the fertilizer on the surface of the screening screen 2. The control rod 4 also drives the locking block 701 to slide on the surface of the limiting block 702. When it is no longer necessary to roll the fertilizer, the user turns off the motor 504 and resets the limiting rod 704 to complete the limiting operation.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A screening device for processing trace element fertilizers, characterized in that, The screen includes a screening box (1) and a screening screen (2). The screening screen (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the screening box (1). A roller (3) is provided on the top of the screening screen (2). A control rod (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the roller (3). A drive assembly (5) is provided on the front side of the control rod (4). A connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the control rod (4). A locking assembly (7) is provided on the rear side of the connecting block (6). A placement hole (8) is opened on the front side of the screening box (1). A collection box (9) is provided in the inner cavity of the placement hole (8). The drive assembly (5) is used to control the roll (3); The locking assembly (7) is used to fix the position of the roll (3).
2. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a slide plate (501), a slider (502) is fitted on the surface of the slide plate (501), a drive block (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (502), a motor (504) is provided on one side of the drive block (503), a threaded rod (505) is installed on the output end of one side of the motor (504), and one side of the threaded rod (505) passes through the drive block (503) and extends to the outside of the drive block (503).
3. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (7) includes a locking block (701), and a limit block (702) is provided at the top and bottom of the locking block (701). A limit hole (703) is opened on the surface of the limit block (702), and a limit rod (704) is provided in the inner cavity of the limit hole (703).
4. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the roller (3) is in contact with the screening screen (2), and one side of the collection box (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the screening box (1).
5. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the control lever (4) is fixedly connected to the slider (502), the side of the slider (502) close to the surface of the slide plate (501) is in contact with the surface of the slide plate (501), and the rear side of the slide plate (501) is fixedly connected to the screening box (1).
6. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the motor (504), and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the screening box (1) by bolts.
7. The screening device for micronutrient fertilizer processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the locking block (701) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6), the front side of the limiting block (702) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box (1), and the front side of the limiting rod (704) passes through the limiting hole (703) and extends into the inner cavity of the locking block (701).