Screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production

By designing an automated screening device, which utilizes a motor-driven rotating rod and scraper cleaning assembly, the problem of low screening efficiency in traditional microbial fertilizer production has been solved, achieving a highly efficient, clean, and high-quality screening process and reducing labor costs.

CN223543493UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14XINJIANG PROD & CONSTR CORPS EIGHTH AGRI DIVISION SHIHEZI TI ANMIAO SE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423014234.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-07
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The screening process in traditional microbial fertilizer production is inefficient, relies heavily on manual labor, increases labor costs, and is difficult to effectively protect microbial activity and remove impurities.

Method used

A screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production was designed, comprising a cleaning component, a discharging component, and a screening component. The device utilizes a motor-driven rotating rod and scraper for screening and cleaning, combined with a pump to extract cleaning agent and fertilizer, achieving automated cleaning and efficient screening.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of the screening device, protects the activity of microorganisms, reduces maintenance costs, and ensures the purity and quality of the product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production, which comprises a support table, a cleaning component for conveying a cleaning agent to conveniently clean the screening device is arranged above the support table, and a discharging component for extracting a biological fertilizer is arranged above the support table; the pump body A drives the water pumping pipeline to pump cleaning agents, then the cleaning agents are sprayed into the screening box through the water conveying pipeline and the spray heads, the cleaning agents can be rapidly conveyed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the rotary screening barrel driven by the motor can make more effective contact with the cleaning agents in the cleaning process, and it is guaranteed that the surface of the screening barrel is thoroughly cleaned; and meanwhile, the rotating rod is used for driving the scraping plate to rotate, the scraping plate can make uniform contact with the inner wall of the screening box in the rotating process, the residual fertilizer and impurities attached to the inner wall are effectively cleaned, cleaning dead corners are avoided, the cleaning efficiency of the screening box is improved, equipment protection is facilitated, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production equipment, specifically a screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial fertilizers, also known as bio-fertilizers, rely on living microorganisms to provide or improve plant nutrition, thereby increasing agricultural yield or improving quality. Screening is a crucial step in the production of microbial fertilizers, helping to remove impurities from raw materials and ensuring the purity and quality of the final product. Microorganisms in liquid fertilizers, such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, and potassium-solubilizing bacteria, play an important role in plant growth and soil fertility. Therefore, special care must be taken to protect the activity of these microorganisms during screening. The main purpose of liquid fertilizer screening is to remove large particulate impurities from the raw materials, ensuring product uniformity and quality. Since some components in fertilizers may be corrosive to the screening equipment materials, the equipment needs to be cleaned after use. Traditional cleaning methods may rely heavily on manual labor, which is not only inefficient but also increases labor costs. Therefore, we provide a screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a screening device for the production of compound microbial fertilizers, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production, comprising a support platform, a cleaning component for conveying cleaning agent to facilitate cleaning of the screening device, a discharge component for extracting bio-fertilizer, a screening component for screening the bio-fertilizer, a screening box mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, a motor mounted on the bottom surface of the screening component, the output end of the motor penetrating the support platform and extending into the interior of the screening box, a rotating rod fixed to the output end of the motor, a scraper mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a pump body A mounted on the upper surface of the support platform, a water pumping pipe connected to the input end of the pump body A, a water delivery pipe connected to the output end of the pump body A, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the end of the water delivery pipe away from the pump body A after penetrating the screening box.

[0005] The top of the rotating rod is fixed with a screening cylinder, the inner bottom wall of the screening cylinder is fixed with an electric telescopic rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with a push plate.

[0006] The outer surface of the pusher plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder, the outer surface of the screening cylinder has multiple screen holes, and the outer surface of the screening cylinder is equipped with multiple vertical plates.

[0007] The discharge assembly includes a pump body B fixed on the upper surface of a support platform, and the output end of the pump body B is connected to an output pipe.

[0008] The pump body B has an input pipe connected to its input end, and the end of the input pipe away from the pump body B is connected to the outer surface of the screening box.

[0009] The screening box has a feed inlet on its upper surface and a sealing cover on its upper surface.

[0010] The support platform has four support legs fixed to its bottom surface, and each support leg is equipped with a caster wheel at its bottom end. A controller is installed on the upper surface of the support platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention uses a pump body A to drive a water extraction pipe to draw in cleaning agent, which is then sprayed into the screening box through a water delivery pipe and nozzle. This allows for rapid delivery of the cleaning agent, improving cleaning efficiency. The motor-driven rotating screening cylinder can more effectively contact the cleaning agent during the cleaning process, ensuring that the surface of the screening cylinder is thoroughly cleaned and removing residual fertilizer and impurities. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate, and the scraper can evenly contact the inner wall of the screening box during rotation, effectively cleaning residual fertilizer and impurities adhering to the inner wall and avoiding cleaning dead corners. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the screening box but also helps protect the equipment and reduce maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of a screening device for producing compound microbial fertilizer according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of a screening device for producing compound microbial fertilizer according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of a screening device for producing compound microbial fertilizer according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a screening device for the production of compound microbial fertilizer according to this utility model.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] 1. Cleaning components; 101. Water pumping pipe; 102. Pump body A; 103. Water delivery pipe; 104. Spray nozzle; 105. Scraper;

[0019] 2. Discharge assembly; 201. Pump body B; 202. Output pipe; 203. Input pipe;

[0020] 3. Screening assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating rod; 303. Electric telescopic rod; 304. Push plate; 305. Screening cylinder; 306. Screen holes;

[0021] 4. Support platform; 5. Screening box; 6. Support legs; 7. Casters; 8. Controller; 9. Feed inlet; 10. Sealing cover; 11. Vertical plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production, including a support platform 4, a cleaning component 1 for conveying cleaning agent to facilitate cleaning of the screening device, a discharge component 2 for extracting bio-fertilizer, and a screening component 3 for screening the bio-fertilizer. A screening box 5 is installed on the upper surface of the support platform 4. The screening component 3 includes a motor 301 installed on the bottom surface of the support platform 4. The output end of motor 301 passes through the support platform 4 and extends into the interior of the screening box 5. The output end of motor 301 is fixed with a rotating rod 302. The cleaning assembly 1 includes a scraper 105 installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 302. A pump body A102 is installed on the upper surface of the support platform 4. The input end of pump body A102 is connected to a water pumping pipe 101. The output end of pump body A102 is connected to a water supply pipe 103. The end of water supply pipe 103 away from pump body A102 passes through the screening box 5 and is connected to multiple nozzles 104.

[0024] The top of the rotating rod 302 is fixed with a screening cylinder 305, and the bottom wall of the screening cylinder 305 is fixed with an electric telescopic rod 303. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 303 is equipped with a push plate 304. The electric telescopic rod 303 drives the push plate 304 to push the screened large particles and residues upward, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of residues.

[0025] The outer surface of the push plate 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder 305. The outer surface of the screening cylinder 305 is provided with multiple screen holes 306. Multiple vertical plates 11 are installed on the outer surface of the screening cylinder 305. The vertical plates 11 can accelerate the flow rate of the cleaning agent and improve the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0026] The discharge assembly 2 includes a pump body B201 fixed on the upper surface of the support platform 4, and the output end of the pump body B201 is connected to an output pipe 202.

[0027] The pump body B201 has an input pipe 203 connected to its input end. The end of the input pipe 203 away from the pump body B201 is connected to the outer surface of the screening box 5. By setting up the pump body B201, the screened bio-fertilizer and the cleaned cleaning agent can be extracted separately.

[0028] The screening box 5 has a feed inlet 9 on its upper surface and a sealing cover 10 installed on its upper surface.

[0029] The support platform 4 has four support legs 6 fixed on its bottom surface, and each support leg 6 has a caster 7 installed at its bottom end. The upper surface of the support platform 4 is equipped with a controller 8.

[0030] Working principle: In use, first move the device to the site using the casters 7, open the sealing cover 10, and pour the bio-fertilizer to be screened into the screening cylinder 305 through the feed inlet 9. Start the motor 301 via the controller 8, which drives the rotating rod 302 and the screening cylinder 305 to rotate. The rotating screening cylinder 305 screens the fertilizer inside, separating out large particles of impurities. The screened bio-fertilizer is then extracted through the pump body B201 and the output pipe 202. Next, start the electric telescopic rod 303, which drives the push plate 304 to screen out the fertilizer. Large particles are pushed upwards to facilitate the cleaning of residue. After screening, the pump body A102 is started to drive the water pumping pipe 101 to draw out the cleaning agent. The cleaning agent is sprayed into the interior of the screening box 5 through the water delivery pipe 103 and the nozzle 104. The motor 301 drives the rotating rod 302 and the screening cylinder 305 to rotate, so that the surface of the screening cylinder 305 is cleaned. At the same time, the rotating rod 302 drives the scraper 105 to rotate, and the inner wall of the screening box 5 is cleaned during the rotation. The cleaned wastewater is drawn out by the pump body B201 and discharged to a suitable site through the output pipe 202.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for producing compound microbial fertilizer, comprising a support platform (4), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (1) for conveying cleaning agent to facilitate cleaning of the screening device is provided above the support platform (4). A discharge assembly (2) for extracting bio-fertilizer is provided above the support platform (4). A screening assembly (3) for screening the bio-fertilizer is provided above the support platform (4). A screening box (5) is installed on the upper surface of the support platform (4). The screening assembly (3) includes a motor (301) installed on the bottom surface of the support platform (4). The output end of the motor (301) passes through the support platform (4) and extends to the screening box (5). Inside, the output end of the motor (301) is fixed with a rotating rod (302), the cleaning assembly (1) includes a scraper (105) installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (302), the upper surface of the support platform (4) is equipped with a pump body A (102), the input end of the pump body A (102) is connected to a water pumping pipe (101), the output end of the pump body A (102) is connected to a water delivery pipe (103), and the end of the water delivery pipe (103) away from the pump body A (102) passes through the screening box (5) and is connected to multiple nozzles (104).

2. The screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating rod (302) is fixed with a screening cylinder (305), the inner bottom wall of the screening cylinder (305) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (303), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (303) is equipped with a push plate (304).

3. The screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push plate (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder (305). The outer surface of the screening cylinder (305) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (306), and a plurality of vertical plates (11) are installed on the outer surface of the screening cylinder (305).

4. The screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (2) includes a pump body B (201) fixed on the upper surface of the support platform (4), and the output end of the pump body B (201) is connected to an output pipe (202).

5. A screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the pump body B (201) is connected to an input pipe (203), and the end of the input pipe (203) away from the pump body B (201) is connected to the outer surface of the screening box (5).

6. The screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the screening box (5) is provided with a feed inlet (9), and a sealing cover (10) is installed on the upper surface of the screening box (5).

7. A screening device for compound microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support platform (4) is fixed with four support legs (6), and each support leg (6) is equipped with a moving wheel (7) at its bottom end. The upper surface of the support platform (4) is equipped with a controller (8).