Dust removal device for rice processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, and discloses a dust removal device for rice processing, which comprises a machine body, a conical feed hopper is fixedly connected in the machine body, a blanking channel is fixedly connected in the conical feed hopper, motors are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer part of the machine body, and the motors are fixedly connected in the blanking channel. The device comprises a machine body, the machine body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with two rollers, the two rollers are symmetrical to each other, a gap is formed between the two rollers, the outer portions of the two rollers are fixedly connected with brushes, and the two sides of the machine body are fixedly connected with dust suction boxes. Compared with the prior art, the rice dust removal device has the following advantages and effects that raised dust attached to the outer portion of rice is separated in a beating mode, then the raised dust is adsorbed, the raised dust outside the rice can be rapidly removed, and the rice dust removal effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing equipment, and in particular to a dust removal device for rice processing. Background Technology

[0002] Rice processing is the process of removing the husk and bran from rice grains. Rice grains consist of the husk, bran, germ, and endosperm. The purpose of rice processing is to separate the endosperm from the other parts with minimal breakage, producing rice with better eating quality. Rice processing is divided into three steps: cleaning, hulling, and milling.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the rice processing equipment disclosed in patent publication number CN220590125U, which is used to polish the surface of rice, a polishing machine is included. The top side of the polishing machine is equipped with a feeding end, and the side wall of the polishing machine is equipped with a discharging end. An anti-overflow component is installed inside the feeding end, and an adjustment component is provided inside the discharging end. This utility model reduces the occurrence of rice overflowing from the feeding end when the polishing machine is working by using the anti-overflow component, thereby playing a role in preventing overflow. At the same time, the use of the adjustment component allows the amount of rice discharged from the discharging end of the polishing machine to be adjusted according to the situation, thereby improving the practicality of the polishing machine.

[0004] After the rice is hulled, in order to ensure the quality of the rice, it is necessary to remove the dust from the outside of the rice to make the rice grains whiter and cleaner. Currently, existing dust removal devices generally use a suction mechanism to adsorb the dust attached to the outside of the rice. Although this method can remove the dust, a large amount of dust still adheres to the outside of the rice, resulting in poor dust removal effect. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal device for rice processing, which has excellent dust removal effect.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A dust removal device for rice processing includes a machine body, a conical feeding hopper fixedly connected inside the machine body, a feeding channel fixedly connected inside the conical feeding hopper, motors fixedly installed on both sides of the machine body, rollers fixedly connected to the output end of the motors, two rollers symmetrical to each other with a gap between them, brushes fixedly connected to the outside of each roller, dust collection boxes fixedly connected to both sides of the machine body, dust collection pipes fixedly connected inside the dust collection boxes, a fan fixedly installed inside the dust collection boxes, a grid plate fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection boxes, grid strips fixedly connected inside the grid plate, and a slot fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection boxes, with an absorbent cotton layer engaged inside the slot.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the conical feed hopper is cone-shaped. Rice enters the interior of the feeding channel through the conical feed hopper. Two rollers are positioned directly below the feeding channel, allowing the rice falling into the gap between the two rollers. The motor is started, driving the rollers to rotate. Multiple brushes are distributed on the outer sides of the two rollers. The rotation of the brushes tumbles the rice between the two rollers. During this process, dust adhering to the outside of the rice is separated from the rice through tumbling. The fan is then started to draw air in. Dust inside the machine enters the dust collection box through the suction pipe. The grid strips are distributed obliquely inside the grid plate. Dust enters the rear half of the dust collection box through the gaps between the grid strips. The absorbent cotton layer is then attached to the slot. The dust inside the dust collection box is absorbed by the absorbent cotton layer, achieving the purpose of dust removal inside the machine. This device separates the dust attached to the outside of the rice by tumbling it, and then absorbs the dust, so that the dust on the outside of the rice can be quickly removed and the dust removal effect on the rice is excellent.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that the number of grid strips is several, and the several grid strips are divided into two groups, with the spacing between each pair of grid strips in each group being equal.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, since there are two dust collection boxes, the grid strips are divided into two groups, and the two groups of grid strips are inclined, making it difficult for dust to be discharged after it enters.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the dust collection box is hinged to the outside of a cover plate, and the inside of the cover plate has an exhaust hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover is hinged to the outside of the dust collection box. When replacing the absorbent cotton layer inside the dust collection box, the cover can be opened. The exhaust hole is located inside the cover for exhaust.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that the number of exhaust holes is several, and each of the several exhaust holes is fixedly connected with a dustproof net.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the dustproof net isolates dust and prevents dust from being discharged through the exhaust vents.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that a conical discharge hopper is fixedly connected inside the machine body, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the conical discharge hopper, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rice after dust removal will fall into the conical discharge hopper and then be discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a groove is provided inside the machine body, and a conveying mechanism is fixedly installed inside the groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral blades are spiral-shaped on the outside of the discharge pipe, causing the rice to fall along the spiral blades, reducing the rebound phenomenon caused by the direct fall of the rice, and then falling into the interior of the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism transports the rice, allowing the rice to be discharged from the outside of the machine, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid rice discharge.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that the conveying mechanism consists of a conveyor frame, rollers, and a conveyor belt.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the roller is rotatably connected inside the conveyor frame, and the roller is connected to the conveyor belt. The roller is driven by a motor, so that the conveyor belt is driven outside the roller, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying rice.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a protective plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the conveying mechanism, and columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the conveying mechanism.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, protective plates are distributed on the left and right sides of the conveying mechanism to prevent rice from falling, and columns support the conveying mechanism.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate, and bolts are threaded into the internal parts of the positioning plates.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when fixing the cover plate, the positioning plate is overlapped on the outside of the cover plate and the dust collection box, and the bolts are threaded to the inside of the positioning plate, the cover plate and the dust collection box, thereby fixing the cover plate to the outer wall of the dust collection box with good fixing effect.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that: both sides of the bottom of the machine body are fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected to anti-slip pads.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the support legs and anti-slip pads support the machine body.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of the machine body, conical feed hopper, feeding channel, motor, rollers, brushes, dust collection box, dust collection pipe, fan, grid plate, grid strips, card slots, and absorbent cotton layer, features a conical feed hopper. Rice enters the feeding channel through the conical feed hopper. Two rollers are positioned directly below the feeding channel, allowing the rice falling into the gap between the two rollers. Starting the motor drives the rollers to rotate. Multiple brushes are distributed on the outer sides of the two rollers; the rotation of these brushes tumbles the rice between the rollers, thus removing impurities adhering to the rice. External dust is separated from the rice by tumbling. The fan is then activated, drawing in air. Dust from inside the machine enters the dust collection box through the suction pipe. The grid strips are arranged at an angle inside the grid plate, allowing dust to enter the rear section of the dust collection box through the gaps between the strips. The absorbent cotton layer is then secured to the slot, and the dust inside the dust collection box is absorbed by the absorbent cotton layer, achieving the purpose of dust removal from the inside of the machine. This device separates the dust adhering to the outside of the rice by tumbling, and then absorbs the dust, resulting in rapid dust removal and excellent dust removal effect on the rice itself.

[0028] 2. This utility model, through the arrangement of a conical discharge hopper, discharge pipe, spiral blades, groove, conveying mechanism, positioning plate, and bolts, allows the dust-removed rice to fall into the conical discharge hopper and then be discharged through the discharge pipe. The spiral blades on the outside of the discharge pipe are spiral-shaped, causing the rice to fall along the spiral blades, reducing the rebound phenomenon caused by the direct fall of the rice. The rice then falls into the conveying mechanism, which transports it to the outside of the machine body, thus achieving the purpose of rapid rice discharge. When fixing the cover plate, the positioning plate overlaps the outside of the cover plate and the dust collection box, and the bolts are threaded into the inside of the positioning plate, cover plate, and dust collection box, thus fixing the cover plate to the outer wall of the dust collection box with excellent fixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the cover plate of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram, 1. Machine body; 2. Conical feed hopper; 3. Discharge channel; 4. Motor; 5. Roller; 6. Brush; 7. Dust collection box; 8. Dust collection pipe; 9. Fan; 10. Grating plate; 11. Grating strip; 12. Slot; 13. Absorbent cotton layer; 14. Cover plate; 15. Exhaust vent; 16. Dustproof net; 17. Conical discharge hopper; 18. Discharge pipe; 19. Spiral blade; 20. Groove; 21. Conveying mechanism; 22. Protective plate; 23. Column; 24. Positioning plate; 25. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-4A dust removal device for rice processing includes a body 1. A conical feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected inside the body 1, and a discharge channel 3 is fixedly connected inside the conical feed hopper 2. Motors 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the body 1. Two rollers 5 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the motors 4, and the two rollers 5 are symmetrical with a gap between them. Brushes 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of each roller 5. Dust collection boxes 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the body 1. Dust collection pipes 8 are fixedly connected inside the dust collection boxes 7. A fan 9 is fixedly installed inside the dust collection boxes 7. A grid plate 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection boxes 7, and grid strips 11 are fixedly connected inside the grid plate 10. The inner wall of the dust collection boxes 7 is fixedly connected to... There is a slot 12, and an absorbent cotton layer 13 is engaged inside the slot 12. The conical feed hopper 2 is conical in shape. Rice enters the interior of the feeding channel 3 through the conical feed hopper 2. Two rollers 5 are set directly below the feeding channel 3, so that the rice falling from the feeding channel 3 can fall into the gap between the two rollers 5. The motor 4 is started, so that the motor 4 drives the rollers 5 to rotate. Multiple brushes 6 are distributed on the outside of the two rollers 5. The rotation of the multiple brushes 6 can beat the rice between the two rollers 5. During this process, the dust attached to the outside of the rice is separated from the rice by beating. The fan 9 is started, so that the fan 9 sucks air. The dust inside the machine body 1 enters the interior of the dust collection box 7 through the dust collection pipe 8. The grid strips 11 are distributed in an inclined shape on the grid plate. Inside the 10, dust enters the rear half of the dust collection box 7 through the gaps between the grid strips 11, and the absorbent cotton layer 13 is snapped into the inside of the slot 12. The dust inside the dust collection box 7 is adsorbed by the absorbent cotton layer 13, achieving the purpose of dust removal inside the machine body 1. This device separates the dust attached to the outside of the rice by tumbling it, and then adsorbs the dust, so that the dust on the outside of the rice can be quickly removed, and the dust removal effect on the rice is excellent. There are several grid strips 11, and the grid strips 11 are divided into two groups. The spacing between each pair of grid strips 11 in each group is equal. Since there are two dust collection boxes 7, the grid strips 11 are divided into two groups. The two groups of grid strips 11 are inclined, making it difficult for dust to enter. The dust collection box 7 is hinged to the outside of a cover plate 14. An exhaust port 15 is provided inside the cover plate 14. When replacing the absorbent cotton layer 13 inside the dust collection box 7, the cover plate 14 can be opened. Several exhaust ports 15 are located inside the cover plate 14 for ventilation. Each exhaust port 15 has a fixed dustproof net 16 inside, which isolates dust and prevents it from being discharged through the exhaust ports 15. A conical discharge hopper 17 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 1. A discharge pipe 18 is fixedly connected inside the conical discharge hopper 17, and a spiral blade 19 is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 18. After dust removal, the rice will fall into the conical discharge hopper 17.The rice is then discharged through the discharge pipe 18. A groove 20 is provided inside the machine body 1, and a conveying mechanism 21 is fixedly installed inside the groove 20. Spiral blades 19 are spirally arranged outside the discharge pipe 18, causing the rice to fall along the spiral blades 19, reducing the rebound caused by the direct fall of the rice. The rice then falls into the conveying mechanism 21, which transports it, allowing it to be discharged outside the machine body 1, thus achieving rapid rice discharge. The conveying mechanism 21 consists of a conveyor frame, rollers, and a conveyor belt. The rollers are rotatably connected inside the conveyor frame and are driven by the conveyor belt. The rollers are driven by a motor, causing the conveyor belt to move around outside the rollers, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying the rice. The external structure is fixedly connected to a protective plate 22. Columns 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the conveying mechanism 21. The protective plates 22 are distributed on the left and right sides of the conveying mechanism 21 to prevent rice from falling. The columns 23 support the conveying mechanism 21. Positioning plates 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the cover plate 14. Bolts 25 are threaded into the interior of the positioning plates 24. When fixing the cover plate 14, the positioning plates 24 overlap the outer sides of the cover plate 14 and the dust collection box 7, and the bolts 25 are threaded into the interior of the positioning plates 24, the cover plate 14, and the dust collection box 7, thus fixing the cover plate 14 to the outer wall of the dust collection box 7 with good fixing effect. Support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the machine body 1. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs, providing support for the machine body 1.

[0037] In this invention, the conical feed hopper 2 is conical in shape. Rice enters the feeding channel 3 through the conical feed hopper 2. Two rollers 5 are positioned directly below the feeding channel 3, allowing the rice falling from the feeding channel 3 to fall into the gap between the two rollers 5. The motor 4 is started, driving the rollers 5 to rotate. Multiple brushes 6 are distributed on the outer sides of the two rollers 5. The rotation of the multiple brushes 6 can beat the rice between the two rollers 5. During this process, the dust attached to the outside of the rice is separated from the rice by beating. The fan 9 is started, causing the fan 9 to draw air. The dust inside the machine body 1 enters the dust collection box 7 through the dust collection pipe 8. The grid strips 11 are distributed obliquely inside the grid plate 10. The dust enters the rear half of the dust collection box 7 through the gaps between the grid strips 11. The absorbent cotton layer 13 is snapped into the slot 12. The dust inside the dust collection box 7 is absorbed by the absorbent cotton layer 13, achieving the goal of cleaning the inside of the machine body 1. The purpose of dust removal is to separate the dust adhering to the outside of the rice by tumbling it, and then adsorb the dust, so that the dust on the outside of the rice can be quickly removed and the dust removal effect is good. After dust removal, the rice will fall into the conical discharge hopper 17 and then be discharged through the discharge pipe 18. The spiral blades 19 are spiral-shaped on the outside of the discharge pipe 18, so that the rice falls along the spiral blades 19, reducing the rebound phenomenon caused by the direct fall of the rice. Then it falls into the conveying mechanism 21, and the rice is conveyed by the conveying mechanism 21, so that the rice is discharged from the outside of the machine body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid rice discharge. When fixing the cover plate 14, the positioning plate 24 is overlapped on the outside of the cover plate 14 and the dust collection box 7, and the bolts 25 are threaded to the inside of the positioning plate 24, the cover plate 14 and the dust collection box 7, so that the cover plate 14 can be fixed to the outer wall of the dust collection box 7, and the fixing effect is good.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for rice processing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A conical feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), and a discharge channel (3) is fixedly connected inside the conical feed hopper (2). Motors (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the machine body (1). Rollers (5) are fixedly connected to the output end of the motors (4). There are two rollers (5), which are symmetrical to each other and have a gap between them. Brushes (6) are fixedly connected to the outside of each roller (5). The body (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of a dust collection box (7). A dust collection pipe (8) is fixedly connected inside the dust collection box (7). A fan (9) is fixedly installed inside the dust collection box (7). A grid plate (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the dust collection box (7). A grid strip (11) is fixedly connected inside the grid plate (10). A slot (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection box (7). An absorbent cotton layer (13) is snapped into the slot (12).

2. The dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the grid strips (11) is several, and the several grid strips (11) are divided into two groups, and the spacing between each pair of grid strips (11) in each group is equal.

3. The dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection box (7) is hinged to the outside of a cover plate (14), and an exhaust hole (15) is provided inside the cover plate (14).

4. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of exhaust holes (15) is several, and each of the exhaust holes (15) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net (16).

5. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a conical discharge hopper (17), the conical discharge hopper (17) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (18), and the discharge pipe (18) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade (19).

6. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The machine body (1) has a groove (20) inside, and a conveying mechanism (21) is fixedly installed inside the groove (20).

7. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (21) consists of a conveyor frame, rollers and conveyor belt.

8. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (21) is externally fixedly connected to a protective plate (22), and both sides of the bottom of the conveying mechanism (21) are fixedly connected to columns (23).

9. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cover plate (14) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (24), and bolts (25) are threadedly connected to the inside of the positioning plates (24).

10. A dust removal device for rice processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the body (1) are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads.

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