Drilling equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, in particular to drilling equipment. Comprising a cross beam and supporting beams fixed to the two ends of the cross beam, first sliding seats are fixed to the lower ends of the supporting beams and are in sliding fit with external first sliding rails, drilling mechanisms are arranged on the cross beam, the drilling mechanisms located in the middle of the cross beam are fixed to the cross beam, and the drilling mechanisms located on the left side and the right side of the middle of the cross beam are in sliding connection with the cross beam; a power mechanism is further arranged on the cross beam and drives the drilling mechanisms located on the left side and the right side of the middle of the cross beam to slide on the cross beam, each drilling mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a drilling machine, and the lifting assemblies drive the drilling machines to move up and down. The first sliding seat fixed to the lower end of the supporting beam slides on the first sliding rail to adjust the front-back position of punching, the drilling mechanism can slide on the cross beam to adjust the left-right position of punching, the lifting assembly adjusts the up-down position of the drilling machine, and then the punching position of a square timber is adjusted to adapt to aluminum plates or aluminum coils of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing equipment, and in particular to a drilling device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing aluminum sheets, coils, or ingots all require wooden crates for transport. These crates need wooden pallets for support and positioning. Wooden pallets used for packaging aluminum foil coils typically employ a structure where two or three square timbers are placed horizontally at the bottom and two square timbers are placed vertically at the top, commonly known as a grid frame. During manufacturing, the grid frame usually requires manual placement and shaping before drilling and screwing for fixation.

[0003] Different sizes of aluminum coils or sheets require different sizes of scaffolding to be matched with the aluminum sheets or coils of different specifications. The current drilling operation requires manual operation, drilling holes in the timber one by one, which is cumbersome, has poor production accuracy, and low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problem that existing drilling operations require manual labor and drilling holes in each piece of wood, this invention proposes a drilling device that allows the drilling machine to move in three directions, thereby adjusting the drilling position of the wood to accommodate aluminum plates or coils of different sizes. This expands the applicability of the device and improves drilling efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A drilling device includes a crossbeam and support beams fixed at both ends of the crossbeam. A first sliding seat is fixed at the lower end of the support beam, and the first sliding seat fixed at the lower end of the support beam slides in cooperation with an external first slide rail; the device adjusts the front and rear position of the drilling.

[0007] The crossbeam is equipped with a drilling mechanism. The drilling mechanism located in the middle of the crossbeam is fixed to the crossbeam. The drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam are slidably connected to the crossbeam. The crossbeam is also equipped with a power mechanism, which drives the drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam to slide on the crossbeam; and adjusts the left and right position of the drilling.

[0008] The drilling mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a drilling machine. The lifting assembly drives the drilling machine to move up and down. Adjusting the vertical position of the drilling machine allows it to move in three directions, thus adapting to different drilling positions on the square timber.

[0009] Furthermore, the crossbeam is equipped with a second slide rail and a first sliding seat. The drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam are fixed to the first sliding seat of the crossbeam, and the first sliding seat on the crossbeam is slidably connected to the second slide rail. The end of the second slide rail on the crossbeam does not contact the drilling mechanism located in the middle of the crossbeam.

[0010] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a motor and a lead screw, with the motor fixed on the crossbeam and the output end of the motor fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0011] Furthermore, the first sliding seat includes a sliding part and a connecting part. The sliding part is slidably connected to the first slide rail or the second slide rail, and the connecting part of the first sliding seat located on the crossbeam is threadedly connected to the lead screw to realize the sliding of the drilling mechanism on the crossbeam. Four sliding parts are provided to increase the stability of the sliding of the first sliding seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting assembly is fixed on the first sliding seat of the crossbeam, the first sliding seat of the crossbeam is provided with a third slide rail, a second sliding seat is slidably connected on the third slide rail, the output end of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat, and the drilling machine is fixedly mounted on the second sliding seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting assembly is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model through the above technical solution are as follows: This utility model adjusts the front and rear positions of the drilling by sliding the first sliding seat fixed at the lower end of the support beam on the first external slide rail, adjusts the left and right positions of the drilling by driving the drilling mechanisms on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam to slide on the crossbeam by the power mechanism, and adjusts the up and down positions of the drilling machine by the lifting component, thereby realizing the movement of the drilling machine in three directions, and thus adjusting the drilling position of the wood to adapt to aluminum plates or aluminum coils of different sizes, improving the applicability of this device, saving manpower, and improving drilling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a drilling device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding seat of a drilling device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drilling mechanism of a drilling device according to the present invention.

[0019] In the attached diagram, the following numbers are used: 1 is the crossbeam, 2 is the support beam, 3 is the first sliding seat, 4 is the drilling machine, 5 is the second slide rail, 6 is the motor, 7 is the lead screw, 8 is the sliding part, 9 is the connecting part, 10 is the third slide rail, 11 is the second sliding seat, and 12 is the hydraulic cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a drilling device, including a crossbeam 1 and support beams 2 fixed at both ends of the crossbeam 1. The lower end of the support beam 2 is fixed with a first sliding seat 3, and the first sliding seat 3 fixed at the lower end of the support beam 2 is slidably engaged with an external first slide rail (not shown in the figure). Specifically, the first sliding seat 3 includes a sliding part 8 and a connecting part 9. The sliding part 8 is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the front and rear positions of the drilling mechanism are adjusted under the drive of an external power mechanism.

[0022] The crossbeam 1 is equipped with a drilling mechanism. The drilling mechanism located in the middle of the crossbeam 1 is fixed to the crossbeam 1 and its position is not adjusted. The drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam 1 are slidably connected to the crossbeam 1. The crossbeam 1 is also equipped with a power mechanism, which drives the drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam 1 to slide on the crossbeam 1. Specifically, the crossbeam 1 is equipped with a second slide rail 5 and a first sliding seat 3. The drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam 1 are fixed to the first sliding seat 3 of the crossbeam 1, and the first sliding seat 3 on the crossbeam 1 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 5. The first sliding seat 3 on the crossbeam 1 has the same structure as the first sliding seat 3 fixed at the lower end of the support beam 2, thus realizing the left and right movement of the drilling mechanism on the crossbeam 1.

[0023] In the left-right position adjustment of the drilling mechanism, the power mechanism includes a motor 6 and a lead screw 7. The motor 6 is fixed on the crossbeam 1, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 7. The connecting part 9 of the first sliding seat 3 located on the crossbeam 1 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 7. Under the drive of the motor 6, the drilling mechanism slides on the crossbeam 1. In other possible embodiments, two sets of power mechanisms can be set to drive different drilling mechanisms to move left and right respectively, which provides greater flexibility in adjustment. Among them, the external power mechanism used by the first sliding seat 3 fixed at the lower end of the support beam 2 is the same as the power mechanism for adjusting the left and right position of the drilling mechanism, which can improve and reduce the complexity of the device and make the use of components more uniform.

[0024] The drilling mechanism includes a lifting assembly and a drilling machine 4. The lifting assembly drives the drilling machine 4 to move up and down. The lifting assembly can be a hydraulic cylinder 12 or a pneumatic cylinder. Specifically, the lifting assembly is fixed on the first sliding seat 3 of the crossbeam 1. The first sliding seat 3 of the crossbeam 1 is provided with a third slide rail 10. A second sliding seat 11 is slidably connected to the third slide rail 10. The output end of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat 11. The drilling machine 4 is fixedly mounted on the second sliding seat 11. This allows for adjustment of the vertical position of the drilling mechanism. In this embodiment, the drilling machine 4 is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0025] When using this device to drill holes in different positions on the square timber, firstly, the front and back positions of the drilling mechanism are adjusted by an external power mechanism. Then, the motor 6 is turned on, and the lead screw 7 rotates, which in turn drives the first sliding seat 3 on the crossbeam 1 to move left and right on the crossbeam 1, controlling the drilling position of the drilling mechanism in the left and right directions on the square timber. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 12 controls the drilling mechanism to move up and down to the appropriate drilling position to perform drilling operations on the square timber.

[0026] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the patent claims of this utility model should be included within the scope of the patent application of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device, characterized in that, It includes a crossbeam (1) and a support beam (2) fixed at both ends of the crossbeam (1). The lower end of the support beam (2) is fixed with a first sliding seat (3). The first sliding seat (3) fixed at the lower end of the support beam (2) slides in cooperation with the external first slide rail. The crossbeam (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism. The drilling mechanism located in the middle of the crossbeam (1) is fixed on the crossbeam (1). The drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam (1) are slidably connected to the crossbeam (1). The crossbeam (1) is also provided with a power mechanism. The power mechanism drives the drilling mechanisms located on the left and right sides of the middle of the crossbeam (1) to slide on the crossbeam (1). The drilling mechanism includes a lifting component and a drilling machine (4). The lifting component drives the drilling machine (4) to move up and down.

2. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam (1) is provided with a second slide rail (5) and a first slide seat (3). The drilling mechanism located on the left and right sides of the middle part of the crossbeam (1) is fixed on the first slide seat (3) of the crossbeam (1). The first slide seat (3) on the crossbeam (1) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (5).

3. The drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power mechanism includes a motor (6) and a lead screw (7). The motor (6) is fixed on the crossbeam (1), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (7).

4. A drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first sliding seat (3) includes a sliding part (8) and a connecting part (9). The sliding part (8) is slidably connected to the first slide rail or the second slide rail (5). The connecting part (9) of the first sliding seat (3) located on the crossbeam (1) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (7) to realize the sliding of the drilling mechanism on the crossbeam (1).

5. A drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly is fixed on the first sliding seat (3) of the crossbeam (1). The first sliding seat (3) of the crossbeam (1) is provided with a third slide rail (10). The second sliding seat (11) is slidably connected on the third slide rail (10). The output end of the lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the second sliding seat (11). The drilling machine (4) is fixedly installed on the second sliding seat (11).

6. A drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly is a hydraulic cylinder (12).

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