Material scattering prevention device of mixer truck

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete mixing trucks, and discloses a mixing truck material scattering prevention device which comprises an overturning table, the top of the overturning table is fixedly connected with a material receiving hopper rotating seat, the outer surface of the material receiving hopper rotating seat is provided with a rotating shaft connecting hole, and the inner wall of the rotating shaft connecting hole is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a material receiving hopper connecting base, and the top of the material receiving hopper connecting base is fixedly connected with a material receiving hopper. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: through the arrangement of the overturning table, the receiving hopper rotating seat, the rotating shaft, the receiving hopper connecting seat, the receiving hopper, the sliding rail, the sliding seat, the adapter seat, the cylinder connecting seat and the driving cylinder, the automatic overturning effect of the butt-joint hopper is realized, namely the automatic discharging function of concrete in the butt-joint hopper is realized; and the trouble of manually turning over the material receiving hopper is avoided, manpower is saved, the automation degree is enhanced, and the discharging efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete mixer truck technology, and in particular to a mixer truck anti-spillage device. Background Technology

[0002] A concrete mixer truck is a specialized truck used to transport concrete for construction; it is also often called a "snail truck." These trucks are equipped with a cylindrical mixing drum to carry the mixed concrete. During transport, the mixing drum continues to rotate to ensure the concrete does not harden. After delivery, the inside of the mixing drum is usually rinsed with clean water to prevent residual concrete from hardening and taking up space.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. (CN220198101U) discloses a spill-proof receiving hopper for a concrete mixer truck, including a receiving hopper assembly. The receiving hopper assembly includes a receiving hopper body, with mounting plates welded and fixed to the front and rear sides of the right outer wall of the receiving hopper body. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene liner has strong anti-stick properties, making it difficult for concrete to stick to the liner. When the concrete solidifies, it can be easily cleaned with a scraper, ensuring the overall receiving quality. After receiving the concrete, the spring rod is pulled outward, and the receiving hopper is rotated to the right by holding the handle to pour out the concrete for easy cleaning. During installation, the fixing post is snapped into the U-shaped bracket, and the spring rod is inserted into the fixing post to fix the receiving hopper part, allowing for receiving operations. When it is necessary to unload the concrete, the spring rod is pulled outward, and the receiving hopper is rotated to the right to the side below the mounting platform to unload, ensuring the overall performance.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned utility model still has the following problems: When unloading the concrete in the receiving hopper, the above-mentioned utility model requires the staff to hold the handle and drive the receiving hopper to rotate in order to complete the unloading work. However, in actual use, due to the large weight of the concrete, once the concrete content in the receiving hopper is large, it will be more difficult to manually pull the receiving hopper or even it will be impossible to pull it, thus affecting the unloading efficiency. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material spillage prevention device for a mixer truck, which has the effect of automatic unloading.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a material spillage prevention device for a mixer truck, comprising a tilting platform, a hopper rotating seat fixedly connected to the top of the tilting platform, a shaft connecting hole opened on the outer surface of the hopper rotating seat, a shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaft connecting hole, a hopper connecting seat sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft, a hopper fixedly connected to the top of the hopper connecting seat, a slide rail fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper, a sliding seat slidably connected to the bottom of the slide rail, a transition seat fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat, a cylinder connecting seat rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transition seat, and a drive cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder connecting seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a tilting platform, a hopper rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a hopper connecting seat, a hopper, a slide rail, a sliding seat, a transfer seat, a cylinder connecting seat, and a drive cylinder, the device operates so that the drive cylinder moves the cylinder connecting seat upwards. Through the cooperation between the cylinder connecting seat, the transfer seat, the slide rail, and the sliding seat, the hopper is driven to rotate counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft until the drive cylinder reaches its maximum stroke. At this point, the hopper opening is tilted to the left and downwards, and the concrete inside the hopper can be quickly discharged under its own weight. This design achieves the effect of automatic tilting of the hopper, that is, it realizes the automatic unloading function of the concrete inside the hopper, avoiding the trouble of manually tilting the hopper, saving manpower, enhancing the degree of automation, and improving the unloading efficiency of the device.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tilting table, and a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod; the number of support rods is four.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the support rods are set up to connect the tilting table and the base, and at the same time provide support for the tilting table and the receiving hopper above the tilting table.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a cylinder mounting base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the cylinder mounting base is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a cylinder mounting base, the driving cylinder is supported and fixed.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a bottom connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a side connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base. Mounting holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both the bottom connecting plate and the side connecting plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a bottom connecting plate, a side connecting plate, and mounting holes, the device can be easily installed and connected to the mixer truck.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the upper surface of the tilting table is provided with a cylinder through hole, and the driving cylinder is located inside the cylinder through hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a cylinder through hole, a working space is provided for the operation of the drive cylinder.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the receiving hopper, and a valve is provided on the outer surface of the discharge pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a discharge pipe and valve, when the amount of concrete in the receiving hopper is small, the discharge pipe can be opened through the valve to discharge the concrete from the receiving hopper.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tilting table, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the outer surface of the stabilizing plate, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the receiving hopper, the slider being slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting a stabilizing plate, an arc-shaped chute, and a slider, the stability of the receiving hopper during the turning process can be effectively improved.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that: a buffer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving hopper, a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buffer box, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and a buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up a buffer box, shock-absorbing spring, limiting plate, connecting plate, buffer plate and rectangular slot, when the drive cylinder drives the receiving hopper to reset, the buffer plate contacts the tilting table and at the moment of contact, the shock-absorbing spring inside the buffer box is compressed through the connecting plate and limiting plate, which plays a role in buffering and protecting the receiving hopper. After the receiving hopper is fully reset, the buffer plate is just locked into the rectangular slot on the tilting table, realizing the fixing effect of the receiving hopper and effectively improving the stability of the receiving hopper in a static state.

[0022] A further feature of this invention is that a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer box, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the limiting plate is sleeved with the sliding sleeve.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up sliding rods and sliding sleeves, the stability of the buffer plate when moving up and down can be effectively improved, ensuring that the buffer plate can be accurately inserted into the rectangular slot.

[0024] A further feature of this invention is that a rectangular slot is provided on the upper surface of the tilting table, and the buffer plate is engaged with the tilting table through the rectangular slot.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a rectangular slot, it is easy for the buffer plate to be engaged with the flipping table.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a tilting platform, a hopper rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a hopper connecting seat, a hopper, a slide rail, a sliding seat, a connecting seat, a cylinder connecting seat, and a drive cylinder, when the device is in use, the drive cylinder works to move the cylinder connecting seat upwards. Through the cooperation between the cylinder connecting seat, the connecting seat, the slide rail, and the sliding seat, the hopper is driven to perform a counterclockwise circular motion around the axis of the rotating shaft until the drive cylinder reaches its maximum stroke. At this time, the opening of the hopper is tilted to the left and downwards, and the concrete inside the hopper can be quickly discharged under its own gravity. This design achieves the effect of automatic tilting of the hopper, that is, it realizes... The automatic unloading function of the concrete inside the receiving hopper avoids the trouble of manually turning the receiving hopper, saves manpower, enhances the degree of automation, and improves the unloading efficiency of the device. By setting up a buffer box, shock-absorbing springs, limit plates, connecting plates, and rectangular slots, when the drive cylinder drives the receiving hopper to reset, the moment the buffer plate contacts the turning table, the shock-absorbing springs inside the buffer box are compressed through the connecting plate and limit plate, which plays a role in buffering and protecting the receiving hopper. After the receiving hopper is fully reset, the buffer plate is just locked into the rectangular slot on the turning table, realizing the fixing function of the receiving hopper and effectively improving the stability of the receiving hopper in a static state. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive cylinder in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing spring in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adapter in this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram, 1. Tilting table; 2. Hopper rotating seat; 3. Shaft connecting hole; 4. Shaft; 5. Hopper connecting seat; 6. Hopper; 7. Slide rail; 8. Sliding seat; 9. Adapter seat; 10. Cylinder connecting seat; 11. Drive cylinder; 12. Support rod; 13. Base; 14. Cylinder fixing seat; 15. Bottom connecting plate; 16. Side connecting plate; 17. Mounting hole; 18. Cylinder through hole; 19. Discharge pipe; 20. Valve; 21. Stabilizing plate; 22. Arc-shaped slide groove; 23. Slider; 24. Buffer box; 25. Shock-absorbing spring; 26. Limiting plate; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Buffer plate; 29. ​​Slide rod; 30. Sliding sleeve; 31. Rectangular slot. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4A concrete mixer truck anti-spillage device includes a tilting platform 1, a hopper rotating seat 2 fixedly connected to the top of the tilting platform 1, a shaft connecting hole 3 on the outer surface of the hopper rotating seat 2, a shaft 4 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shaft connecting hole 3, a hopper connecting seat 5 sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft 4, a hopper 6 fixedly connected to the top of the hopper connecting seat 5, a slide rail 7 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper 6, a sliding seat 8 slidably connected to the bottom of the slide rail 7, a transition seat 9 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat 8, a cylinder connecting seat 10 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transition seat 9, and a drive cylinder 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder connecting seat 10. The device utilizes the tilting platform 1, hopper rotating seat 2, shaft 4, hopper connecting seat 5, hopper 6, slide rail 7, and sliding seat 8. The device comprises a moving base 8, a connecting base 9, a cylinder connecting base 10, and a driving cylinder 11. In operation, the driving cylinder 11 moves the cylinder connecting base 10 upwards. Through the cooperation of the cylinder connecting base 10, the connecting base 9, the slide rail 7, and the sliding base 8, the receiving hopper 6 is driven to rotate counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 4 until the driving cylinder 11 reaches its maximum stroke. At this point, the opening of the receiving hopper 6 is tilted to the left and downwards, allowing the concrete inside to be quickly discharged under its own weight. This design achieves the effect of automatic tilting of the receiving hopper 6, thus realizing the automatic unloading function of the concrete inside the receiving hopper 6. This avoids the inconvenience of manually tilting the receiving hopper 6, saves manpower, and enhances the degree of automation. The unloading efficiency of the device is improved. Support rods 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tilting table 1, and bases 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rods 12. There are four support rods 12. These support rods connect the tilting table 1 and the base 13, and also support the tilting table 1 and the receiving hopper 6 above it. A cylinder mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 13. The cylinder mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder 11, providing support and fixation for the drive cylinder 11. A bottom connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 13, and a side connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to another side of the base 13. The outer surfaces of both the bottom connecting plate 15 and the side connecting plate 16 are open. The device is equipped with mounting holes 17. The bottom connecting plate 15, side connecting plate 16, and mounting holes 17 facilitate installation and docking with the mixer truck. A cylinder through-hole 18 is fitted onto the upper surface of the tilting platform 1, and the drive cylinder 11 is located inside the cylinder through-hole 18. The cylinder through-hole 18 provides working space for the drive cylinder 11. A discharge pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the receiving hopper 6. A valve 20 is provided on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 19. With the discharge pipe 19 and valve 20, when the amount of concrete in the receiving hopper 6 is low, the discharge pipe 19 can be opened through the valve 20 to discharge the concrete from the receiving hopper 6. A stabilizing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the tilting platform 1. An arc-shaped groove 22 is formed on the outer surface of the stabilizing plate 21.A slider 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the receiving hopper 6. The slider 23 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide groove 22. By setting the stabilizing plate 21, the arc-shaped slide groove 22, and the slider 23, the stability of the receiving hopper 6 during the flipping process can be effectively improved. A buffer box 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving hopper 6. A shock-absorbing spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the buffer box 24. A limit plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring 25. A connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 26. A buffer plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 27. By setting the buffer box 24, the shock-absorbing spring 25, the limit plate 26, the connecting plate 27, the buffer plate 28, and the rectangular slot 31, when the driving cylinder 11 drives the receiving hopper 6 to reset, the buffer plate 28 contacts the flipping table 1 at the instant, and the buffer box 24 is driven by the connecting plate 27 and the limit plate 26. The internal shock-absorbing spring 25 is compressed, providing cushioning and protection for the receiving hopper 6. After the receiving hopper 6 is fully reset, the buffer plate 28 fits perfectly into the rectangular slot 31 on the tilting table 1, thus fixing the receiving hopper 6 and effectively improving its stability in a static state. A sliding rod 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer box 24, and a sliding sleeve 30 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 29. The limiting plate 26 is sleeved with the sliding sleeve 30. By setting the sliding rod 29 and the sliding sleeve 30, the stability of the buffer plate 28 during vertical movement is effectively improved, ensuring that the buffer plate 28 can accurately fit into the rectangular slot 31. A rectangular slot 31 is provided on the upper surface of the tilting table 1, through which the buffer plate 28 engages with the tilting table 1. The rectangular slot 31 facilitates the engagement of the buffer plate 28 with the tilting table 1.

[0035] In this invention, by setting up a tilting platform 1, a hopper rotating seat 2, a rotating shaft 4, a hopper connecting seat 5, a hopper 6, a slide rail 7, a sliding seat 8, a connecting seat 9, a cylinder connecting seat 10, and a driving cylinder 11, the device operates such that the driving cylinder 11 drives the cylinder connecting seat 10 to move upwards. Through the cooperation between the cylinder connecting seat 10, the connecting seat 9, the slide rail 7, and the sliding seat 8, the hopper 6 is driven to perform a counterclockwise circular motion around the axis of the rotating shaft 4 until the driving cylinder 11 reaches its maximum stroke. At this point, the opening of the hopper 6 is tilted to the left and downwards, allowing the concrete inside the hopper 6 to be quickly discharged under its own weight. This design achieves the effect of automatic tilting of the hopper 6, thus realizing the automatic tilting of the hopper 6. The automatic concrete unloading function avoids the inconvenience of manually turning the receiving hopper 6, saves manpower, enhances the degree of automation, and improves the unloading efficiency of the device. By setting up a buffer box 24, shock-absorbing spring 25, limit plate 26, connecting plate 27, buffer plate 28 and rectangular slot 31, when the drive cylinder 11 drives the receiving hopper 6 to reset, the buffer plate 28 contacts the turning table 1 at the moment of contact, and the shock-absorbing spring 25 inside the buffer box 24 is compressed through the connecting plate 27 and limit plate 26, which plays a role in buffering and protecting the receiving hopper 6. After the receiving hopper 6 is fully reset, the buffer plate 28 is just locked into the rectangular slot 31 on the turning table 1, realizing the fixing effect of the receiving hopper 6, which can effectively improve the stability of the receiving hopper 6 in a static state.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material spillage prevention device for a concrete mixer truck, comprising a tipping platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the tilting table (1) is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper rotating seat (2). The outer surface of the receiving hopper rotating seat (2) is provided with a rotating shaft connecting hole (3). The inner wall of the rotating shaft connecting hole (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is sleeved with a receiving hopper connecting seat (5). The top of the receiving hopper connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected to a receiving hopper (6). The lower surface of the receiving hopper (6) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (7). The bottom of the slide rail (7) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (8). The lower surface of the sliding seat (8) is fixedly connected to a transition seat (9). The inner wall of the transition seat (9) is rotatably connected to a cylinder connecting seat (10). The bottom of the cylinder connecting seat (10) is fixedly connected to a driving cylinder (11).

2. The concrete mixer truck anti-spillage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the flipping table (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (12), and the bottom of the support rod (12) is fixedly connected to a base (13). There are four support rods (12).

3. The concrete mixer truck anti-spillage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylinder mounting base (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (13), and the cylinder mounting base (14) is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder (11).

4. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (13), and a side connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (13). Mounting holes (17) are provided on the outer surfaces of the bottom connecting plate (15) and the side connecting plate (16).

5. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the tilting table (1) is provided with a cylinder through hole (18), and the driving cylinder (11) is located inside the cylinder through hole (18).

6. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the receiving hopper (6), and a valve (20) is provided on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (19).

7. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the turning table (1). An arc-shaped groove (22) is provided on the outer surface of the stabilizing plate (21). A slider (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the receiving hopper (6). The slider (23) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove (22).

8. A concrete mixer truck anti-spillage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving hopper (6) is fixedly connected to a buffer box (24), the inner top wall of the buffer box (24) is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing spring (25), the bottom of the shock-absorbing spring (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (26), the bottom of the limiting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (27), and the bottom of the connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (28).

9. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the buffer box (24) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (29), and the outer wall of the slide rod (29) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (30). The limiting plate (26) is sleeved with the sliding sleeve (30).

10. A concrete mixer truck spill prevention device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper surface of the flipping table (1) is provided with a rectangular slot (31), and the buffer plate (28) is engaged with the flipping table (1) through the rectangular slot (31).

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