Side face jet printing equipment and jet printing production line
By using lifting and clamping components in the printing equipment to adjust the product's state, the surface to be printed is made parallel to the printhead, thus solving the printing quality problem caused by misalignment of the printing position and achieving a highly efficient printing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423281196.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when printing the frame of an air conditioner indoor unit, the printing quality is reduced because the product printing position is not directly aligned with the printhead.
The product is adjusted using lifting and clamping components to make the surface to be printed parallel to the printhead. The second side of the product is fixed by the clamping component to ensure that the printing position meets the requirements.
It improved printing quality, met printing pressure requirements, and increased printing production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223546025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of inkjet printing, and in particular to a side-printing device and printing production line. Background Technology
[0002] To improve printing efficiency, a production line is usually used. The production line has a circulating conveyor chain with multiple clamps installed on it. The clamps are used to fix the products to be printed. Then, the clamps pass through each station of the side printing equipment in sequence to complete the printing work on the products. Then, the products are removed from the clamps, and the clamps return to the starting point to start again.
[0003] To facilitate printing, air conditioner indoor unit frames are usually laid horizontally with the printhead positioned on one side of the product, allowing the side of the product to be printed horizontally.
[0004] However, the printing position of the product is not directly facing the printhead, which affects the printing quality. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a side-printing device that can adjust the product's state to meet printing needs and ensure printing quality.
[0006] This utility model also proposes a printing production line with the above-mentioned side printing equipment.
[0007] The side-printing apparatus according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0008] The feeding module is used to provide the products to be printed.
[0009] The unloading module is used to receive printed products;
[0010] A printing module, disposed between the feeding module and the unloading module, is used for printing on the product to be printed. It includes a printing device and a material conveying device. The material conveying device includes a clamp for fixing the product. The clamp includes a lifting component and a clamping component. The lifting component can lift a first side of the product to adjust the tilt of the product's side. The clamping component is used to clamp a second side of the product to position the product to be printed. The second side and the first side are located on opposite sides of the product.
[0011] The side-printing device according to the embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This invention incorporates a lifting component that can lift the first side of the product, causing the product to tilt and adjust the state of the surface to be printed, ensuring that the state of the surface meets the printing requirements, such as making the surface parallel to the printhead.
[0013] This invention incorporates a clamping assembly that can hold and fix the second side of the product, thereby ensuring that the position of the surface to be printed meets the requirements, such as the distance between the surface to be printed and the printhead, thus guaranteeing the printing force, meeting the printing needs, and ensuring the printing quality.
[0014] This utility model also provides a printing production line, which has the above-mentioned beneficial effects.
[0015] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device includes a clamping assembly comprising a reference clamp and a movable clamp, the reference clamp and the movable clamp being used to cooperate in clamping the second side, the reference clamp being used to abut the outer side of the second side, and the movable clamp being used to abut the inner side of the second side.
[0016] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the side printing apparatus includes a clamping assembly for clamping a third side of a product, the third side being disposed adjacent to the first side and the second side.
[0017] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device has two clamps, the two clamps include a first clamp and a second clamp, and the material conveying device includes a first material conveying mechanism and a second material conveying mechanism.
[0018] The first material conveying mechanism includes a first translation component for mounting the first clamp and a first lifting component for connecting the first translation component;
[0019] The second material conveying mechanism is disposed opposite to the first material conveying mechanism. The second material conveying mechanism includes a second clamp for fixing the product, a second translation component for mounting the second clamp, and a second lifting component for connecting the second translation component.
[0020] The first clamp and the second clamp are located between the first material feeding mechanism and the second material feeding mechanism, and the movement trajectories of the first clamp and the second clamp overlap, so that the product of the first clamp and the product of the second clamp are sequentially placed in the printing position.
[0021] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device is capable of translational adjustment, the moving direction of the printing device is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first translation component, and the moving direction of the printing device is perpendicular to the lifting direction of the first lifting component.
[0022] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing apparatus includes a corona device, a printhead, and a curing device arranged along the moving direction of the first translation component.
[0023] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device further includes a distance detection device located on the material receiving side of the corona device. The distance detection device is used to detect the surface of the product to be printed in order to determine whether the surface of the product to be printed meets the printing requirements.
[0024] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the side printing device includes a feeding module comprising a feeding conveyor belt and two sets of side limiting rollers located at the top of the feeding conveyor belt. The feeding conveyor belt is used to support and transport the product to be printed, and the space between the two sets of side limiting rollers allows the product to be printed to pass through.
[0025] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device includes a feeding module comprising a feeding conveyor belt and a screening device disposed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt. The screening device is capable of pushing out defective printed products from the feeding conveyor belt, and the pushing direction of the screening device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor belt.
[0026] According to a first aspect embodiment of the side printing device of the present invention, the first translation component includes a first crossbeam and a first transverse component that moves along the first crossbeam. The first transverse component is provided with a first longitudinal arm, and the top of the first longitudinal arm is provided with a first clamp. The first lifting component includes two first columns located at both ends of the first crossbeam. The first columns are slidably connected to both ends of the first crossbeam. The first columns are provided with a screw drive structure for driving the first crossbeam to lift.
[0027] According to a first aspect embodiment of the side printing equipment of the present invention, the material conveying device further includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism including a lifting and translating feeding clamp, the feeding clamp being able to place the product in the first clamp and the second clamp.
[0028] According to a first aspect embodiment of the side printing equipment of the present invention, the material conveying device further includes a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism including a feeding clamp that can be lifted and translated, the feeding clamp being able to remove the product from the first clamp and the second clamp.
[0029] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device includes an loading clamp and an unloading clamp, wherein the loading clamp or the unloading clamp is used to clamp the product along the length direction of the product.
[0030] According to a first aspect of the present invention, the side printing apparatus includes a first fixture comprising a lifting component capable of lifting a first side of the product to adjust the tilt of the product's side.
[0031] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing apparatus includes a first clamping assembly for clamping a second side of a product, the second side and the first side being located on opposite sides of the product.
[0032] According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the side printing device includes a clamping assembly comprising a reference clamp and a movable clamp, the reference clamp and the movable clamp being used to cooperate in clamping the second side, the reference clamp being used to abut the outer side of the second side, and the movable clamp being used to abut the inner side of the second side.
[0033] According to a first aspect embodiment of the side printing apparatus of the present invention, the first clamp further includes a clamping assembly for clamping a third side, the third side being disposed adjacent to the first side and the second side.
[0034] The inkjet printing production line according to the first aspect of the present invention includes the side inkjet printing equipment described in any one of the above claims.
[0035] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side-printing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of a side-printing equipment;
[0039] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the material feeding device in a side-printing machine;
[0040] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism of the material conveying device;
[0041] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the first material conveying mechanism of the material conveying device;
[0042] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamp of the first material conveying mechanism.
[0043] Reference numerals: 1. Feeding module; 2. Unloading module; 3. Printing module; 4. Printing device; 5. Conveying device; 6. Distance detection device; 7. Corona discharge device; 8. Printhead; 9. Curing device; 10. Screening device; 11. Side limiting roller assembly; 100. First conveying mechanism; 110. First clamp; 120. First translation assembly; 130. Second conveying mechanism; 140. Second clamp; 150. Second translation assembly; 160. Second lifting assembly; 170. First crossbeam; 180. First transverse component; 190. First longitudinal arm; 200. First column; 210. Feeding mechanism; 220. Unloading mechanism; 230. Lifting assembly; 240. Clamping assembly; 250. Base clamp; 260. Movable clamp; 270. Edge clamping assembly; 280. Corona discharge device; 290. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, this is only for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0047] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0048] The side-printing equipment and printing production line according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 The present invention aims to provide an embodiment of a side-printing device, which can be part of a printing production line. Therefore, the present invention also aims to provide an embodiment of a printing production line, which includes a material conveying device 5.
[0050] In this embodiment, the side printing device includes a feeding module 1, a discharging module 2, and a printing module 3 located between the feeding module 1 and the discharging module 2.
[0051] For feeding module 1, feeding module 1 is used to provide the product to be printed;
[0052] The feeding module 1 includes a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, which are arranged sequentially along the product conveying direction.
[0053] The first conveying mechanism mainly includes a feeding conveyor belt to receive products from the previous process.
[0054] The second conveying mechanism also includes a feeding conveyor belt. The second conveying mechanism can work intermittently to stagger the products and meet the printing requirements.
[0055] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the second conveying mechanism may further include two sets of side limiting roller groups 11 located at the top of the feeding conveyor belt. The feeding conveyor belt is used to support and convey the product to be printed. The space between the two sets of side limiting roller groups 11 allows the product to be printed to pass through, thereby making the product's position in the left and right directions of the feeding conveyor belt accurate, reducing subsequent adjustments, so as to carry out printing smoothly.
[0056] As for the unloading module 2, it is used to receive the printed products.
[0057] Specifically, the unloading module 2 includes a third conveying mechanism and a fourth conveying mechanism, both of which include an unloading conveyor belt to transport the products to be printed.
[0058] The fourth conveying mechanism is located on the discharge side of the third conveying mechanism. The conveying speed of the fourth conveying mechanism can be different from that of the third conveying mechanism to change the gap between products and meet the feeding requirements.
[0059] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the third conveying mechanism may include a screening device 10 disposed on one side of the unloading conveyor belt. The screening device 10 is capable of pushing out defective printed products from the unloading conveyor belt, and the pushing direction of the screening device 10 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the unloading conveyor belt.
[0060] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, a sensor for detecting the product position can be provided on the receiving side of the third conveying mechanism, thereby reasonably determining the position of defective products and enabling the screening device 10 to accurately push out defective products.
[0061] Reference Figure 2 For the printing module 3, the printing module 3 is used to print on the product to be printed. The printing module 3 includes a printing device 4 and a material conveying device 5.
[0062] The printing device 4 includes a corona device 7, a printhead 8, and a curing device 9 arranged in a horizontal direction.
[0063] The corona device 7 is used to energize the surface of the product to be printed, so as to roughen the surface and facilitate ink adhesion.
[0064] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the printing device 4 may further include a distance detection device 6, which is located on the material receiving side of the corona device 7. The distance detection device 6 is used to detect the surface of the product to be printed in order to determine whether the surface of the product to be printed meets the printing requirements.
[0065] If the surface to be printed does not meet the printing requirements, the printing device 4 will not work and will not print.
[0066] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the printing device 4 may include a printhead 8 moisturizing device, with the printhead 8 located inside the printhead 8 moisturizing device to protect the printhead 8.
[0067] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, a nozzle cleaning device can be provided above the nozzle 8 to facilitate cleaning of the nozzle 8.
[0068] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the printing device 4 may also include a visual inspection device to visually inspect the printing effect, so as to promptly screen out defective products, and also to facilitate the detection of abnormalities, stop printing in time, and make adjustments.
[0069] When the surfaces to be printed are located on both sides of the product along its length, the printing device 4 of this invention is located on one side of the product, eliminating the need to stand the product upright.
[0070] Meanwhile, due to manufacturing or design reasons, the surface to be printed is not in an upright state. Therefore, the distance between the various positions of the surface to be printed and the printhead 8 is not the same, making it difficult to guarantee the printing quality.
[0071] Therefore, in this embodiment, the material feeding device 5 includes a clamp for fixing the product. The clamp includes a lifting component 240 and a clamping component 250. The lifting component 240 can lift the first side of the product to adjust the side of the product to tilt. The clamping component 250 is used to clamp the second side of the product to position the printing position. The second side and the first side are located on opposite sides of the product.
[0072] In summary, this utility model, by setting up a lifting component 240, can lift the first side of the product, causing the product to tilt, thereby adjusting the state of the surface to be printed so that the state of the surface to be printed meets the printing requirements, for example, the surface to be printed is parallel to the printhead 8.
[0073] This utility model, by setting up a clamping component 250, can clamp and fix the second side of the product, thereby ensuring that the position of the product's printing surface meets the requirements, such as the distance between the printing surface and the printhead 8, ensuring the printing force, meeting the printing needs, and ensuring the printing quality.
[0074] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the lifting component 240 may have two lifting support points to smoothly lift the first side and prevent the product from tipping over.
[0075] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the lifting assembly 240 may include a lifting block, a screw that drives the lifting block to lift, a first bevel gear located at one end of the screw, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear coaxial with the second bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate by a motor. In this way, the height of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150 can be reduced, thereby reducing the risk of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150 touching each other.
[0076] The motor of the lifting component 240 can also be hidden inside the product, making full use of space.
[0077] Therefore, referring to Figure 3 The present invention aims to provide an embodiment of a material conveying device 5, which is part of the printing module 3 of a side-printing device.
[0078] Compared with existing technologies, the material conveying device 5 of this utility model can stabilize products and meet printing requirements, while also having a high operating speed and improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the side printing equipment of this utility model, by applying the aforementioned material conveying device 5, can achieve side printing, ensuring printing quality, and also has high printing production efficiency.
[0079] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, the material conveying device 5 mainly includes a feeding mechanism 220, a discharging mechanism 230, and a material conveying section.
[0080] For ease of understanding, Figure 3 The corona device 290 for the printing section is also shown.
[0081] The feeding mechanism 220 is used to move the product from the feeding conveyor line to the clamp of the conveying section, and the feeding mechanism 220 is used to move the product from the clamp of the conveying section to the unloading conveyor line, so as to realize automated conveying, reduce labor, and reduce costs.
[0082] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the feeding mechanism 220 may include a lifting and translating feeding clamp that can place the product in the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150.
[0083] It is easy to understand that by setting up a lifting and translating loading clamp in this embodiment, it is also convenient to quickly place the product on the first clamp 110 by lifting and translating. At the same time, it also allows the material conveying part and the loading conveyor line to be set closer, making the side printing equipment structure compact and helping to reduce the footprint.
[0084] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the translation direction of the feeding clamp can be unidirectional to simplify the configuration of the feeding mechanism 220 and reduce costs.
[0085] Reference Figure 4 In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the unloading mechanism 230 may include an unloading clamp that can be lifted and translated, which can remove the product from the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150.
[0086] It is easy to understand that by setting the unloading mechanism 230 to refer to the loading mechanism 220, this embodiment can reduce the specifications of parts and reduce the difficulty of maintenance.
[0087] Therefore, it can also be used Figure 4 Go and understand the structural details of the feeding mechanism 220.
[0088] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the material conveying device 5 may include an loading clamp and a unloading clamp, which are used to clamp the product along the length direction of the product.
[0089] It is easy to understand that this embodiment improves material handling stability and prevents the product from flipping by clamping it along the length of the product.
[0090] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the loading and unloading clamps can include suction cups, which can increase the contact area and facilitate the use of vacuum to lift the product, reduce hard contact, and avoid damage to the product surface.
[0091] For the material transportation section, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The material handling section includes a first material handling mechanism 100 and a second material handling mechanism 140.
[0092] The first material conveying mechanism 100 includes a first clamp 110 for fixing the product, a first translation component 120 for installing the first clamp 110, and a first lifting component 130 for connecting the first translation component 120.
[0093] The second material conveying mechanism 140 is disposed opposite to the first material conveying mechanism 100. The second material conveying mechanism 140 includes a second clamp 150 for fixing the product, a second translation component 160 for installing the second clamp 150, and a second lifting component 170 for connecting the second translation component 160.
[0094] In terms of arrangement, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150 are located between the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 140.
[0095] During operation, the movement trajectories of the first fixture 110 and the second fixture 150 overlap, so that the products of the first fixture 110 and the second fixture 150 are sequentially placed in the processing position.
[0096] In summary, by setting up a first material conveying mechanism 100, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150 can be translated and lifted, realizing the cyclic reciprocating motion of the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150. This not only enables continuous product supply but also reduces the number of clamps and lowers manufacturing costs.
[0097] This invention includes a first clamp 110 for fixing the product, a first translation component 120 for mounting the first clamp 110, and a first lifting component 130 connecting the first translation component 120 in the first material conveying mechanism 100; and a second material conveying mechanism 140 includes a second clamp 150 for fixing the product, a second translation component 160 for mounting the second clamp 150, and a second lifting component 170 connecting the second translation component 160. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the first clamp 110 and the second clamp 150 are precisely and stably positioned and will not move arbitrarily, thus meeting the needs of product printing.
[0098] Meanwhile, the first material conveying mechanism 100 includes a first translation component 120 and a first lifting component 130, and the second material conveying mechanism 140 includes a second translation component 160 and a second lifting component 170, which also makes the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 140 simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
[0099] Meanwhile, the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 140 will not produce displacement perpendicular to the translation direction of the first translation component 120 and the second translation component 160. Therefore, it is convenient to arrange the printing mechanism on one side of the first translation component 120 or the second translation component 160. Furthermore, it makes it difficult for the position of the fixture and the printing part to change. Therefore, the distance between the product and the printing part is consistent, ensuring the printing quality.
[0100] Meanwhile, the movements of the first fixture 110 and the second fixture 150 are independent of each other. Therefore, the time that the first fixture 110 and the second fixture 150 stay at each station of the printing section can be different, which can meet the needs of the printing process and avoid the production efficiency of the printing process being limited by the station with the longest time consumption.
[0101] In other words, when the first fixture 110 is at the most time-consuming position, the second fixture 150 can move multiple times to complete other processing steps without needing to move synchronously with the first fixture 110. Therefore, rapid production can be achieved and efficiency can be improved.
[0102] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first translation component 120 may include a first crossbeam 180 and a first transverse component 190 that moves along the first crossbeam 180. The first transverse component 190 is provided with a first longitudinal arm 200, and a first clamp 110 is provided at the top of the first longitudinal arm 200.
[0103] It is easy to understand that, in this embodiment, by setting a first crossbeam 180 and a first transverse member 190 that moves along the first crossbeam 180, the length of the first crossbeam 180 can ensure that the first transverse member 190 has a long travel distance, thus meeting the needs of the first fixture 110 for transfer at each station in the printing section.
[0104] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first lifting assembly 130 may include two first columns 210, which are located at both ends of the first crossbeam 180, and the first columns 210 are slidably connected to both ends of the first crossbeam 180.
[0105] It is easy to understand that by setting two first columns 210, the two ends of the first crossbeam 180 can be supported, avoiding the first crossbeam 180 from being subjected to force in a cantilever manner, and avoiding the weight of the first crossbeam 180 from affecting the stability of the material conveying mechanism. At the same time, it can also reduce the strength requirements of the first crossbeam 180 and reduce manufacturing costs.
[0106] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first column 210 can be provided with a screw drive structure for driving the first crossbeam 180 to rise and fall. The screw drive structure includes a motor, a screw driven by the motor to rotate, and a screw sleeve that engages the screw. The screw sleeve is fixed to the first crossbeam 180, which can realize the precise rise and fall of the first crossbeam 180 and improve the printing position accuracy.
[0107] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the translation drive structure of the first transverse member 190 can be referenced to the screw drive structure.
[0108] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the translation drive structure of the first transverse member 190 can include a gear and rack structure, eliminating the need for a long screw, reducing manufacturing difficulty and cost, and also reducing space occupation.
[0109] Reference Figure 6 In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first clamp 110 may include a lifting component 240, which can lift the first side of the product to adjust the side tilt of the product.
[0110] It is easy to understand that, by setting up the lifting component 240, the first side of the product can be lifted, so that the side tilt of the product can be adjusted to match or adapt to the printing part, thereby ensuring the printing quality.
[0111] Due to the manufacturing process, most of the products are injection molded parts. The side of the product has a draft angle relative to the placement surface. That is, when the product is placed in the first fixture 110, the surface to be printed is tilted and not perpendicular to the corona device 290. As a result, the printed pattern will be deformed, affecting the printing quality.
[0112] In this embodiment, the lifting component 240 can be set to adjust the angle of the surface to be printed, so that the surface to be printed is perpendicular to the corona device 290, thereby improving or ensuring the printing quality.
[0113] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first clamp 110 may include a clamping assembly 250, which is used to clamp the second side of the product, and the second side and the first side are located on opposite sides of the product.
[0114] It is easy to understand that by setting the clamping component 250, this embodiment can also facilitate the positioning and fixing of the second side of the product, avoid raising the first side and causing unpredictable changes in the position of the product, avoid changes in the distance between the printing surface and the corona device 290 that exceed expectations, and avoid affecting the printing quality, such as the printing force.
[0115] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the clamping assembly 250 may include a reference clamp 260 and a movable clamp 270. The reference clamp 260 and the movable clamp 270 are used to clamp the second side. The reference clamp 260 is used to abut the outer side of the second side, and the movable clamp 270 is used to abut the inner side of the second side.
[0116] It is easy to understand that by setting the reference clamp 260, the product can be accurately positioned, making the product position precise. The movable clamp 270 can move inside the product without increasing the space occupied, making the first clamp 110 compact and occupying little space.
[0117] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the reference clamp 260 can be adjusted or tilted to correspond to the reference surface of the product.
[0118] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the reference clamp 260 is connected to a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod hinged to the first connecting rod, and a third connecting rod connecting the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The third connecting rod is hinged to the cylinder rod of the cylinder.
[0119] Therefore, when the cylinder pushes the third link, it makes the first link and the second link lie in the same straight line to stably support the reference clamp 260.
[0120] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first link, the second link, and the third link can be divided into two groups to realize the two-point positioning reference clamp 260.
[0121] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, a material placement platform can be provided between the reference clamp 260 and the movable clamp 270 to support the product and determine the height position of the product.
[0122] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the first clamp 110 may further include a clamping edge assembly 280, which is used to clamp a third side edge, and the third side edge is arranged adjacent to the first side edge and the second side edge.
[0123] It is easy to understand that, by setting the clamping component 280, this embodiment also limits the third side of the product to prevent the product from deforming due to printing pressure.
[0124] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the number of clamping components 280 can be two to clamp two opposite third sides, so that the product is less deformed during printing and printing quality is guaranteed.
[0125] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the clamping assembly 280 may include multiple clamping points to improve the reliability of fixing the product.
[0126] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0127] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0128] It should also be noted that, in the description of this specification, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0129] Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may also include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0130] Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0131] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A side-printing device, characterized in that, include: The feeding module (1) is used to provide the product to be printed; The unloading module (2) is used to receive the printed products; The printing module (3) is located between the feeding module (1) and the unloading module (2) and is used to print on the product to be printed. It includes a printing device (4) and a material conveying device (5). The material conveying device (5) includes a clamp for fixing the product. The clamp includes a lifting component (240) and a clamping component (250). The lifting component (240) can lift the first side of the product so that the side of the product can be tilted and adjusted. The clamping component (250) is used to clamp the second side of the product to position the printing position. The second side and the first side are located on opposite sides of the product.
2. The side-printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (250) includes a reference clamp and a movable clamp (270), which are used to clamp the second side. The reference clamp is used to abut the outer side of the second side, and the movable clamp (270) is used to abut the inner side of the second side.
3. The side-printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp includes a clamping assembly (280) for clamping a third side of the product, the third side being disposed adjacent to the first side and the second side.
4. The side-printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of clamps is two, the two clamps include a first clamp (110) and a second clamp (150), and the material conveying device (5) includes a first material conveying mechanism (100) and a second material conveying mechanism (140). The first material conveying mechanism (100) includes a first translation component (120) for mounting the first clamp (110) and a first lifting component (130) connected to the first translation component (120). The second material conveying mechanism (140) is disposed opposite to the first material conveying mechanism (100). The second material conveying mechanism (140) includes a second clamp (150) for fixing the product, a second translation component (160) for mounting the second clamp (150), and a second lifting component (170) connecting the second translation component (160). The first clamp (110) and the second clamp (150) are located between the first material handling mechanism (100) and the second material handling mechanism (140). The movement trajectories of the first clamp (110) and the second clamp (150) overlap, so that the product of the first clamp (110) and the product of the second clamp (150) are in the printing position in sequence.
5. The side-printing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The printing device (4) is capable of translational adjustment. The direction of movement of the printing device (4) is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the first translation component (120), and the direction of movement of the printing device (4) is perpendicular to the direction of lifting of the first lifting component (130).
6. The side-printing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The printing device (4) includes a corona device (7), a printhead (8) and a curing device (9) arranged along the moving direction of the first translation component (120).
7. The side-printing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The printing device (4) also includes a distance detection device (6), which is located on the material receiving side of the corona device (7). The distance detection device (6) is used to detect the printing surface of the product to determine whether the printing surface of the product meets the printing requirements.
8. The side-printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding module (1) includes a feeding conveyor belt and two sets of side limiting rollers (11) located at the top of the feeding conveyor belt. The feeding conveyor belt is used to support and transport the product to be printed. The space between the two sets of side limiting rollers (11) allows the product to be printed to pass through.
9. The side-printing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding module (2) includes a feeding conveyor belt and a screening device (10) disposed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt. The screening device (10) can push out defective printed products from the feeding conveyor belt. The pushing direction of the screening device (10) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding conveyor belt.
10. A printing production line, characterized in that, Includes the side-printing apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.