Multifunctional waste conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile production and processing, in particular to multifunctional waste material conveying equipment which comprises an equipment rack used for conveying automobile production waste materials, a chain transmission mechanism and a conveying chain plate belt, and the conveying chain plate belt is movably installed in the equipment rack through the chain transmission mechanism. A splash-proof flow dividing mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying chain plate belt, and an automatic sweeping mechanism is arranged at one end of the bottom of the conveying chain plate belt and comprises a sweeping driving motor device fixedly installed on one side face of the equipment rack and a sweeping roller movably installed on the bottom face of the conveying chain plate belt. A plurality of groups of annularly distributed cleaning brushes are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning roller, and the automatic cleaning mechanism is designed to automatically clean the conveying chain plate belt on which waste materials are conveyed, so that residual small-particle and small-diameter waste material dust on the conveying chain plate belt can be cleaned; therefore, the conveying chain plate belt can be effectively prevented from being blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automobile production and processing technology, specifically to a multi-functional waste conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] The advantages of automotive sheet metal stamping production include high efficiency, high precision, and good stability. It can quickly complete large-scale production tasks and can improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs through automated production lines. In addition, sheet metal stamping has the advantages of good material utilization and light weight. It can minimize waste by stamping multiple times on the same metal sheet. Sheet metal stamping can also produce a variety of different products through the selection and design of molds, achieving flexibility and diversity to meet market demands.

[0003] Furthermore, the automotive sheet metal stamping production process generates a large amount of waste material, which needs to be processed promptly to reduce production downtime and manual intervention, thereby improving overall production efficiency. A search revealed an automotive stamping waste conveying device in application document CN220299436U. This device utilizes staggered lugs on both sides of a conveyor plate, connected by connecting rods through perforations on the side and middle baffles. A drive motor rotates the rollers, which in turn rotates the conveyor chain, thus conveying the waste material.

[0004] However, certain defects and shortcomings still exist and need to be optimized, as follows: Although the car stamping waste conveying device uses staggered ear rods to make the overall connection gap smaller, thereby effectively preventing waste from falling off the conveyor plate or getting stuck in the connecting rods, in the actual process of conveying stamping waste, due to the irregular shape or size of the waste, it is still impossible to completely avoid some small particles and small-diameter waste dust from clogging the conveyor chain, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multi-functional waste conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional waste conveying device. Through the design of the automatic cleaning mechanism, the conveyor chain plate that is conveying waste can be automatically cleaned to remove the small particles and small diameter waste dust remaining on it, thereby effectively preventing the conveyor chain plate from getting blocked and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A multifunctional waste conveying device includes a frame for conveying automobile production waste, a chain drive mechanism, and a conveyor chain belt. The conveyor chain belt is movably mounted inside the frame via the chain drive mechanism. A splash-proof and diverting mechanism is provided at the top of the conveyor chain belt, and an automatic cleaning mechanism is provided at one bottom end of the conveyor chain belt. The automatic cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning drive motor fixedly mounted on one side of the frame and a cleaning roller movably mounted on the bottom surface of the conveyor chain belt. Several sets of cleaning brushes arranged in a ring are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning roller. A dust collection box is slidably mounted on one end of the frame near the automatic cleaning mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two ends of the sweeping roller are respectively fixedly connected to a positioning shaft and a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the sweeping drive motor device through a coupling.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the splash-proof diversion mechanism includes a first splash-proof side plate and a second splash-proof side plate fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the equipment frame. A plurality of groups of diversion plates arranged in parallel are provided between the first splash-proof side plate and the second splash-proof side plate. The two ends of the first splash-proof side plate, the second splash-proof side plate and the plurality of groups of diversion plates arranged in parallel are all fixedly connected by connecting rods.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom ends of the several groups of parallel diverter plates are close to the top surface of the conveyor chain, and a pulley is movably installed at the bottom end of any one of the several groups of parallel diverter plates.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the chain drive mechanism is located on one side of the equipment frame away from the automatic cleaning mechanism. A conveying drive motor device is fixedly installed on the side of the chain drive mechanism away from the equipment frame, and the output shaft of the conveying drive motor device and the transmission sprocket in the chain drive mechanism are connected by a key.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two ends of the equipment frame are respectively provided with a waste conveying loading end and a waste conveying unloading end, and the waste conveying loading end is located near the automatic cleaning mechanism. A positioning slot is opened on one side of the inner wall of the equipment frame near the automatic cleaning mechanism, and a corresponding mounting hole is opened through the side of the equipment frame away from the positioning slot.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inside of the equipment frame is provided with an inclined drainage slope near the bottom of the automatic cleaning mechanism, and a cross-shaped limiting groove is provided on both sides of the end face of the equipment frame near the dust collection box. Furthermore, a slider that matches the cross-shaped limiting groove is fixedly installed on both sides of the end face of the dust collection box near the equipment frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] In this invention, the automatic cleaning mechanism is designed so that the entire device can not only transport waste materials but also perform automatic cleaning, thus possessing multiple functions. It can automatically clean the conveyor chain plate that is transporting waste materials, removing small particles and small-diameter waste dust remaining on it, thereby effectively preventing blockage of the conveyor chain plate and solving the problems mentioned in the background art. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the equipment frame in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic cleaning mechanism in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the splash-proof and diversion mechanism in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 11. Waste conveying loading end; 12. Waste conveying unloading end; 13. Positioning slot; 14. Mounting perforation; 15. Inclined diversion slope; 16. Cross-shaped limiting chute; 2. Chain drive mechanism; 21. Conveying drive motor; 3. Conveying chain plate; 4. Splash-proof and diverting mechanism; 41. First splash-proof side plate; 42. Second splash-proof side plate; 43. Diverting plate; 44. Connecting rod; 45. Pulley; 5. Automatic cleaning mechanism; 51. Cleaning drive motor; 52. Cleaning roller; 53. Cleaning brush; 54. Positioning shaft; 55. Drive shaft; 6. Dust collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example:

[0023] This utility model provides a multifunctional waste conveying device. Through the design of the automatic cleaning mechanism, the conveyor chain plate belt that is conveying waste can be automatically cleaned to remove the small particles and small diameter waste dust remaining on it, thereby effectively preventing the conveyor chain plate belt from getting blocked and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A multifunctional waste conveying device includes a frame 1 for conveying automobile production waste, a chain drive mechanism 2, and a conveyor chain 3. The conveyor chain 3 is movably mounted inside the frame 1 via the chain drive mechanism 2. A splash-proof and diverting mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the conveyor chain 3. The splash-proof and diverting mechanism 4 includes a first splash-proof side plate 41 and a second splash-proof side plate 42 fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the frame 1. Several sets of parallel diverting plates 43 are arranged between the first splash-proof side plate 41 and the second splash-proof side plate 42. Both ends of the first splash-proof side plate 41, the second splash-proof side plate 42, and the several sets of parallel diverting plates 43 are fixedly connected by connecting rods 44. The bottom end is close to the top surface of the conveyor belt 3. Each of the several sets of parallel diversion plates 43 has a pulley 45 movably installed at the bottom end. The design of the anti-splash diversion mechanism 4 can divide the top surface of the conveyor belt 3 into multiple independent waste conveying spaces by the several sets of parallel diversion plates 43, thereby realizing the conveying of different types of waste and facilitating subsequent targeted waste treatment. On the other hand, the first anti-splash side plate 41 and the second anti-splash side plate 42 can be used to prevent waste from overflowing and leaking from both sides of the equipment frame 1 during the conveying process. At the same time, the pulley 45 movably installed at the bottom end of each of the several sets of parallel diversion plates 43 facilitates the smooth operation of the conveyor belt 3 and avoids jamming.

[0026] An automatic cleaning mechanism 5 is installed at one end of the bottom of the conveyor chain belt 3.

[0027] The equipment frame 1 has a waste conveying loading end 11 and a waste conveying unloading end 12 at both ends. The waste conveying loading end 11 is located near the automatic cleaning mechanism 5. The chain drive mechanism 2 is located on one side of the equipment frame 1 away from the automatic cleaning mechanism 5. A conveying drive motor 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the chain drive mechanism 2 away from the equipment frame 1. The output shaft of the conveying drive motor 21 and the transmission sprocket in the chain drive mechanism 2 are connected by a key. The automatic cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cleaning drive motor 51 fixedly installed on one side of the equipment frame 1 and a cleaning roller 52 movably installed on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 3. Several sets of cleaning brushes 53 arranged in a ring are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 52. Positioning shafts are fixedly connected to both ends of the cleaning roller 52. 54. Drive shaft 55. Drive shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the sweeping drive motor device 51 through a coupling. When the drive motor device 21 is working, the conveyor chain belt 3 starts to run under the action of the chain drive mechanism 2. At the same time, the sweeping drive motor device 51 is working. Under its action, the sweeping roller 52 rotates continuously. At this time, the waste material to be conveyed falls from the waste material feeding end 11 onto the top surface of the conveyor chain belt 3 and is conveyed from one end to the other end. Finally, it is conveyed and discharged at the waste material discharging end 12. After the waste material is conveyed and discharged, the continuously rotating sweeping roller 52 will use several sets of ring-shaped sweeping brushes 53 on its outer surface to clean the small particles and small diameter waste dust remaining on it, thereby effectively preventing the conveyor chain belt from getting blocked.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 A positioning slot 13 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the equipment frame 1 near the automatic cleaning mechanism 5, and a corresponding mounting hole 14 is provided on the side of the equipment frame 1 away from the positioning slot 13. The design of the positioning slot 13 and the mounting hole 14 is adapted to the positioning shaft 54 ​​and the transmission shaft 55, thereby facilitating the installation of the automatic cleaning mechanism 5.

[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A dust collection box 6 is slidably installed on one end of the equipment frame 1 near the automatic cleaning mechanism 5. An inclined drainage slope 15 is provided inside the equipment frame 1 near the bottom of the automatic cleaning mechanism 5. Cross-shaped limiting grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the end face of the equipment frame 1 near the dust collection box 6. Sliding blocks that match the cross-shaped limiting grooves 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the end face of the dust collection box 6 near the equipment frame 1. Small particles and small-diameter waste dust generated during automatic cleaning will automatically slide down the inclined drainage slope 15 into the interior of the dust collection box 6, which has the function of collecting waste dust after cleaning, preventing accumulation from affecting the cleaning of the cleaning roller 52. At the same time, the design of the cross-shaped limiting grooves 16 and the matching sliding blocks facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the dust collection box 6.

[0030] It should be noted that the drive motor device is existing technology, and will not be discussed in detail here.

[0031] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: During the automotive sheet metal stamping production process, the drive motor device 21 operates, and under the action of the chain transmission mechanism 2, the conveyor belt 3 starts to run. At the same time, the cleaning drive motor device 51 operates, and under its action, the cleaning roller 52 rotates continuously. At this time, the waste generated during the production process falls from the waste conveying loading end 11 onto the top surface of the conveyor belt 3, and is conveyed from one end to the other end. Finally, it is conveyed and unloaded at the waste conveying unloading end 12. After the waste conveying and unloading is completed, the continuously rotating cleaning roller 52 uses several sets of ring-shaped cleaning brushes 53 on its outer surface to clean the small particles and small-diameter waste dust remaining on it, thereby effectively preventing the conveyor belt from getting blocked. The small particles and small-diameter waste dust generated after automatic cleaning will automatically slide down the inclined drainage slope 15 into the dust collection box 6, which has the function of collecting the cleaned waste dust and preventing the accumulation from affecting the cleaning of the cleaning roller 52.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional waste conveying device, comprising a frame (1) for conveying waste from automobile production, a chain drive mechanism (2) and a conveyor chain (3), characterized in that: Inside the equipment frame (1), a conveyor belt (3) is movably installed via a chain drive mechanism (2). A splash-proof diversion mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the conveyor belt (3). An automatic cleaning mechanism (5) is provided at one end of the bottom of the conveyor belt (3). The automatic cleaning mechanism (5) includes a cleaning drive motor (51) fixedly installed on one side of the equipment frame (1) and a cleaning roller (52) movably installed on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (3). Several sets of cleaning brushes (53) arranged in a ring are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (52). A dust collection box (6) is slidably installed on one end of the equipment frame (1) near the automatic cleaning mechanism (5).

2. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (52) is fixedly connected to a positioning shaft (54) and a transmission shaft (55) at both ends, and the transmission shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cleaning drive motor device (51) through a coupling.

3. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splash-proof diversion mechanism (4) includes a first splash-proof side plate (41) and a second splash-proof side plate (42) fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the equipment frame (1). A number of diversion plates (43) arranged in parallel are provided between the first splash-proof side plate (41) and the second splash-proof side plate (42). The two ends of the first splash-proof side plate (41), the second splash-proof side plate (42) and the number of diversion plates (43) arranged in parallel are fixedly connected by connecting rods (44).

4. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the several groups of parallel diversion plates (43) are close to the top surface of the conveyor chain (3), and a pulley (45) is movably installed at the bottom end of any one of the several groups of parallel diversion plates (43).

5. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chain drive mechanism (2) is located on one side of the equipment frame (1) away from the end of the automatic cleaning mechanism (5). A conveying drive motor device (21) is fixedly installed on the side of the chain drive mechanism (2) away from the equipment frame (1), and the output shaft of the conveying drive motor device (21) and the transmission sprocket in the chain drive mechanism (2) are connected by a key.

6. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment frame (1) is provided with a waste conveying loading end (11) and a waste conveying unloading end (12) at both ends. The waste conveying loading end (11) is located near the automatic cleaning mechanism (5). A positioning slot (13) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the equipment frame (1) near the automatic cleaning mechanism (5). A corresponding installation through hole (14) is provided on the side of the equipment frame (1) away from the positioning slot (13).

7. The multifunctional waste conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined drainage slope (15) is provided inside the equipment frame (1) near the bottom of the automatic cleaning mechanism (5). A cross-shaped limiting groove (16) is provided on both sides of the end face of the equipment frame (1) near the dust collection box (6). A slider that matches the cross-shaped limiting groove (16) is fixedly installed on both sides of the end face of the dust collection box (6) near the equipment frame (1).

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