Organic fertilizer production fermentation tank with peculiar smell removal function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer production fermentation tank with a peculiar smell removal function, which comprises a fermentation tank, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top side of the fermentation tank, a supporting box is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the vertical plates, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom wall of the supporting box, a moving assembly is arranged in the supporting box, and a motor is arranged in the moving assembly. The side wall of the motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the supporting box, the output end of the motor is provided with a screw, the side end of the screw is movably connected to the inner side wall of the supporting box through a bearing, the screw is movably connected with a sliding base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected into the bottom of the sliding base, and the bottom end of the sliding rod movably extends downwards through a rectangular groove, so that the bottom end of the cleaning rod is inserted into the discharging hole. The device is simple in structure, convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving, a limiting rod is arranged to be matched with a limiting hole for use, so that the lifting movement of the lifting plate is more stable, a cleaning rod is aligned with a discharging hole more accurately, a spring is arranged, the lifting plate is conveniently driven to reset, and next cleaning is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation technology, specifically to a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, most of the straw produced is burned, except for a small portion which is effectively utilized through methods such as returning to the field, ammoniation, silage, fermentation, and use as a culture medium for edible fungi. This not only causes environmental pollution but also leads to the waste of resources. Organic fertilizer, also known as farmyard manure, refers to any fertilizer that uses organic matter. It is characterized by its variety, wide range of sources, and long-lasting effect. The nutrients contained in organic fertilizer are mostly in an organic state, which is difficult for crops to use directly. Through the action of microorganisms, various nutrients are slowly released, continuously supplying nutrients to crops. Applying organic fertilizer can improve soil structure, coordinate water, fertilizer, air, and heat in the soil, and improve soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] In response, Chinese utility model patent CN218620656U discloses an odorless bio-carbon-based organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a fermentation tank body, a sliding trough, a sliding frame, a bracket, a lifting device, and an extended heating device. The sliding trough is disposed on the fermentation tank body, the sliding frame is slidably disposed on the sliding trough, the bracket is disposed on the sliding frame, and the lifting device is disposed on the bracket. The lifting device includes a cylinder and a telescopic push rod. The cylinder passes through the bracket, and the telescopic push rod is disposed on the cylinder. This utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer fermentation technology, specifically an odorless bio-carbon-based organic fertilizer fermentation tank. It effectively solves the problems of the relatively simple structure of current odorless bio-carbon-based organic fertilizer fermentation tanks on the market, which easily leads to incomplete fermentation and slow speed when the fermentation temperature is too low, as well as insufficient oxygen supply at the bottom. It enables convenient turning of the bottom of the fermentation tank, and improves the uniformity of temperature rise through the extended heating function, keeping the fertilizer loose and improving the fermentation effect.

[0004] Existing fermentation tanks tend to produce pungent odors during fermentation, which can negatively impact the surrounding environment. Furthermore, some of these odors contain toxic gases, posing a safety risk to workers. To address these issues, we propose a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal capabilities. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function includes a fermentation tank, vertical plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the top side of the fermentation tank, a support box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates, a rectangular groove opened on the bottom wall of the support box, a moving component inside the support box, a motor inside the moving component, a motor fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner side wall of the support box, a screw installed at the output end of the motor, the side end of the screw being movably connected to the inner side wall of the support box through a bearing, a sliding seat movably connected to the screw, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, and the bottom end of the sliding rod movably extending downward through the rectangular groove;

[0007] The bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the support frame. A telescopic rod is installed at the bottom output end of the electric push rod. The bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box. Multiple sets of discharge holes are opened on the bottom side of the storage box. A cleaning component is set inside the storage box. The cleaning component contains a limit rod and a lifting plate. The lifting plate is placed inside the storage box. Multiple sets of cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting plate. The bottom ends of the cleaning rods are movably inserted into the discharge holes. Support rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting plate. The top ends of the support rods movably extend upward through the top wall of the storage box. The top wall of the support rods is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage box. Multiple sets of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. Electric heating rods are fixedly installed inside the stirring rods.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the fermentation tank is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, with the side end of the slider being movably inserted into the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the support rod, with the top of the spring fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate, and the bottom wall of the spring fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the side end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and two sets of limiting rods are symmetrically arranged. Limiting holes are symmetrically opened on the lifting plate, and limiting rods are movably inserted into the limiting holes.

[0012] Preferably, a feed hole is provided on the top side of the storage box, and a sealing plug is movably inserted into the feed hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention utilizes a motor to rotate a screw, which in turn moves a sliding block, which in turn moves a sliding rod, which in turn moves a support frame. A sliding groove, used in conjunction with a slider, ensures smoother and more stable movement of the support frame. Activating an electric actuator pushes a telescopic rod downwards, which in turn moves a storage box downwards, causing a fixed plate to move downwards. This allows a stirring rod to extend into the fermentation tank, agitating the fertilizer within. An electric heating rod is included to heat the fertilizer in the fermentation tank, promoting faster and more thorough fermentation. The storage box contains deodorizing materials such as limestone. The material falls evenly into the fermentation tank through the discharge hole by the movement of the support frame, resulting in better adsorption and deodorization. A cleaning component facilitates cleaning of the discharge hole, preventing blockage. Pressing down on the pressure plate moves the support rod downwards, which in turn pushes the lifting plate, which in turn pushes the cleaning rod downwards, allowing its bottom end to insert into the discharge hole. This process is convenient, quick, and labor-saving. A limit rod, used in conjunction with a limit hole, ensures stable lifting and lowering of the lifting plate and precise alignment of the cleaning rod with the discharge hole. A spring facilitates the resetting of the lifting plate, making subsequent cleaning easier. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of the support box in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the storage bin in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage bin in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank; 101. Slide chute; 102. Control panel; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Support box; 301. Rectangular trough; 4. Moving component; 41. Motor; 42. Screw; 43. Slide seat; 44. Slide rod; 5. Support frame; 501. Slider; 6. Electric actuator; 601. Telescopic rod; 7. Storage box; 701. Discharge hole; 702. Inlet hole; 703. Sealing plug; 8. Cleaning component; 81. Limiting rod; 82. Lifting plate; 83. Limiting hole; 84. Cleaning rod; 85. Support rod; 86. Pressure plate; 87. Spring; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Stirring rod; 11. Heating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function, including a fermentation tank 1, with vertical plates 2 symmetrically fixedly connected to the top side of the fermentation tank 1, and a support box 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates 2. A rectangular groove 301 is opened on the bottom wall of the support box 3. The support box 3 contains a moving component 4, and the moving component 4 contains a motor 41. The side wall of the motor 41 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support box 3. A screw 42 is installed at the output end of the motor 41. The side end of the screw 42 is movably connected to the inner side wall of the support box 3 through a bearing. A sliding seat 43 is movably connected to the screw 42. A sliding rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 43. The bottom end of the sliding rod 44 extends downward through the rectangular groove 301.

[0023] It should be noted that the bottom end of the slide rod 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5. An electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 5. A telescopic rod 601 is installed at the bottom output end of the electric push rod 6. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 7. Multiple sets of discharge holes 701 are opened on the bottom side of the storage box 7. A cleaning component 8 is provided inside the storage box 7. The cleaning component 8 contains a limit rod 81 and a lifting plate 82. The lifting plate 82 is placed inside the storage box 7. Multiple sets of cleaning rods 84 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lifting plate 82. The bottom end of the cleaning rod 84 is movably inserted into the discharge hole 701. Support rods 85 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting plate 82. The top end of the support rod 85 moves through the top wall of the storage box 7 and extends upward. The top wall of the support rod 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate 86. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage box 7. Multiple sets of stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 9. Electric heating rods 11 are fixedly installed inside the stirring rods 10.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment;

[0026] Specifically, the side end of the limiting rod 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 7. Two sets of limiting rods 81 are symmetrically arranged. Limiting holes 83 are symmetrically opened on the lifting plate 82, and the limiting rods 81 are movably inserted into the limiting holes 83.

[0027] It should be noted that a spring 87 is movably sleeved on the support rod 85, the top of the spring 87 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate 86, and the bottom wall of the spring 87 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage box 7.

[0028] It should be noted that a feed hole 702 is provided on the top side of the storage box 7, and a sealing plug 703 is movably inserted into the feed hole 702.

[0029] In addition, a sliding groove 101 is provided on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1, and a slider 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 5. The side end of the slider 501 is movably inserted into the sliding groove 101.

[0030] Specifically, a control panel 102 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of fermentation tank 1.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the above two embodiments;

[0032] In use, this invention utilizes a motor 41 to rotate a screw 42, which in turn moves a slide block 43. The slide block 43 then moves a slide rod 44, which in turn moves a support frame 5. The use of a sliding groove 101 in conjunction with a slider 501 ensures smoother and more stable movement of the support frame 5. Activating an electric actuator 6 pushes a telescopic rod 601 downwards, which in turn pushes a storage box 7 downwards, causing a fixed plate 9 to move downwards. This allows the stirring rod 10 to extend into the fermentation tank 1, stirring and turning the fertilizer within. An electric heating rod 11 is provided to heat the fertilizer in the fermentation tank 1, promoting faster and more thorough fermentation. The storage box 7 is used to hold deodorizing materials such as limestone. The material falls into the fermentation tank 1 through the discharge hole 701 by the movement of the support frame 5. The even falling results in better adsorption and deodorization. The cleaning component 8 facilitates cleaning of the discharge hole 701 and prevents blockage. Pressing down the pressure plate 86 moves the support rod 85 downward, which in turn pushes the lifting plate 82 downward. The lifting plate 82 then pushes the cleaning rod 84 downward, allowing the bottom of the cleaning rod 84 to be inserted into the discharge hole 701. This is convenient, quick, and saves time and effort. The use of the limiting rod 81 in conjunction with the limiting hole 83 makes the lifting plate 82's movement more stable and the cleaning rod 84 more accurately aligned with the discharge hole 701. The spring 87 facilitates the resetting of the lifting plate 82, making the next cleaning easier.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top side of the vertical plate (2), and the inner wall of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the support box (3). The bottom wall of the support box (3) is provided with a rectangular groove (301). The support box (3) contains a moving component (4), and the moving component (4) contains a motor (41). The side wall of the motor (41) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support box (3). The output end of the motor (41) is equipped with a screw (42). The side end of the screw (42) is movably connected to the inner side wall of the support box (3) through a bearing. A slide (43) is movably connected to the screw (42). A slide rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide (43). The bottom end of the slide rod (44) extends downward through the rectangular groove (301). The bottom end of the slide rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (5). An electric push rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame (5). A telescopic rod (601) is installed at the bottom output end of the electric push rod (6). The bottom end of the telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (7). Multiple sets of discharge holes (701) are opened on the bottom side of the storage box (7). A cleaning assembly (8) is provided inside the storage box (7). The cleaning assembly (8) contains a limit rod (81) and a lifting plate (82). The lifting plate (82) is placed inside the storage box (7). (82) Multiple cleaning rods (84) are fixedly connected to the bottom wall. The bottom end of the cleaning rod (84) is movably inserted into the discharge hole (701). Support rods (85) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting plate (82). The top end of the support rod (85) extends upward through the top wall of the storage box (7). The top wall of the support rod (85) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate (86). A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the storage box (7). Multiple stirring rods (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (9). An electric heating rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the stirring rod (10).

2. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the limiting rod (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (7). Two sets of the limiting rod (81) are symmetrically arranged. Limiting holes (83) are symmetrically opened on the lifting plate (82). The limiting rod (81) is movably inserted into the limiting hole (83).

3. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (87) is movably sleeved on the support rod (85). The top end of the spring (87) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the pressure plate (86), and the bottom wall of the spring (87) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the storage box (7).

4. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (7) has a feed hole (702) on its top side, and a sealing plug (703) is movably inserted into the feed hole (702).

5. A fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) has a groove (101) on its outer wall, and a slider (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (5). The side end of the slider (501) is movably inserted into the groove (101).

6. The fermentation tank for organic fertilizer production with odor removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (102) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank (1).

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