Fermentation device for biological organic compound fertilizer containing humic acid
By introducing a hydraulic pump and a motor-driven automatic retrieval mechanism into the fermentation device, the problem of existing devices being unable to automatically retrieve plant branches and stems has been solved, achieving efficient branch and stem retrieval and improving the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422707995.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fermentation devices for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizers cannot automatically retrieve larger plant branches after the plant fermentation is complete, making the retrieval process cumbersome and reducing the practicality of the device.
A fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer was designed. It adopts a combination structure of hydraulic pump, hydraulic rod, cross plate and hook, and is equipped with a motor-driven screw and slider system to realize an automated retrieval mechanism that can move in the fermentation tank and retrieve plant branches.
The automatic retrieval of plant branches and stems in the fermentation tank has been achieved, which has improved retrieval efficiency, prevented the accumulation of branches and stems, and enhanced the practicality of the fermentation device.
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Figure CN223547930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermentation equipment technology, and more specifically, to a fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer. Background Technology
[0002] Humic acid organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer mainly composed of humic acid-based substances. It utilizes humic acid as its primary mechanism of action, and is formulated with appropriate amounts of essential nutrients for plant growth and development. Humic acid fertilizers can enhance the soil's ability to retain and supply nutrients, reduce the loss of available nutrients, increase the soil's buffering capacity, improve acidic soils, and rehabilitate saline-alkali lands.
[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN211226960U discloses a fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer. This structure includes a high-pressure oxygen supply fan installed at the top of the tank, which is connected to a heating air pipe, and the heating air pipe is connected to an aeration pipe. The tank is equipped with a waste gas collection device, which is connected to an induced draft fan, and the induced draft fan is connected to a composite low-temperature plasma deodorization device, which is connected to an activated carbon filter. This device can realize the fermentation of humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer and purify the generated waste gas to prevent environmental pollution.
[0004] However, in actual use, the structure is not capable of automatically retrieving the larger plant branches after the plant fermentation is complete, which makes the process of retrieving the branches troublesome and reduces its practicality. Therefore, a fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a solution that addresses the overly simplistic technical problems of existing technologies, offering a significantly different approach. To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer, comprising a fermentation tank, a support platform on one side of the fermentation tank, a gantry support on the other side of the fermentation tank, a sliding platform at the bottom of the gantry support, a moving mechanism mounted on the support platform, one end of the moving mechanism connected to the gantry support, and a retrieval mechanism mounted on the moving mechanism. The bottom end of the retrieval mechanism is connected and cooperates with the fermentation tank. The retrieval mechanism retrieves plant branches from the fermentation tank and can also remove plant branches from the fermentation tank through the moving mechanism, thereby preventing the accumulation of plant branches in the fermentation tank. Thus, through automatic retrieval, the retrieval efficiency is improved while enhancing the overall practicality of the fermentation device.
[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a motor, which is mounted on a support platform.
[0008] A coupling, one end of which is connected to the motor.
[0009] The lead screw has one end connected to the other end of the coupling, and the other end is connected to the gantry bracket.
[0010] Two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lead screw.
[0011] The slider is sleeved and mounted on the lead screw, and its two sides are respectively slidably engaged with two guide rods.
[0012] When the motor runs, the lead screw, connected by the coupling, causes the slider to move under the support of two guide rods. As the slider moves, the support frame at the bottom moves as well, which in turn drags the retrieval mechanism, allowing the hook to retrieve the plant branches and stems from the fermentation tank.
[0013] Preferably, two support blocks are symmetrically welded on the support platform, and each support block is connected to one end of the corresponding guide rod.
[0014] Preferably, two slots are symmetrically provided on the gantry bracket, and the other ends of the two guide rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots.
[0015] Preferably, a bearing seat is installed on the gantry bracket, and one end of the lead screw is connected to the bearing seat.
[0016] Preferably, a support frame is welded to the bottom end of the slider. The support frame includes a vertical plate and a mounting plate. The vertical plate is welded to the bottom end of the slider, and the mounting plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the vertical plate. The mounting plate has a through hole, and the top of the retrieval mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate.
[0017] Preferably, the salvage mechanism includes a hydraulic pump, which is mounted on a mounting plate.
[0018] The hydraulic rod has its top end connected to the hydraulic pump and its bottom end inserted through a through hole extending to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0019] A horizontal plate is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod.
[0020] Multiple hooks are evenly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate.
[0021] The hydraulic pump operates, causing the hydraulic rod to extend, which in turn causes the horizontal plate to descend, allowing the hook to enter the fermentation tank.
[0022] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. By using hydraulic pumps, hydraulic rods, horizontal plates, and hooks, compared with existing technologies, it is possible to automatically retrieve plant branches inside the fermentation tank, thereby preventing the accumulation of plant branches in the fermentation tank. This improves the overall practicality of the fermentation device by automatically retrieving plant branches.
[0024] 2. By incorporating a motor, lead screw, slider, guide rod, and support frame, the position of the hook can be moved compared to existing technologies, allowing the hook to retrieve materials from different locations within the fermentation tank. Simultaneously, the retrieved plant branches can be transported. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the moving mechanism and the salvage mechanism of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the salvage mechanism of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model.
[0030] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Support platform; 3. Gantry bracket; 4. Slide table; 5. Moving mechanism; 501. Motor; 502. Coupling; 503. Lead screw; 504. Guide rod; 505. Sliding block; 6. Retrieval mechanism; 601. Hydraulic pump; 602. Hydraulic rod; 603. Horizontal plate; 604. Hook; 7. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] As attached Figure 1-5The illustrated humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer fermentation device includes a fermentation tank 1, a support platform 2 on one side of the fermentation tank 1, and a gantry support 3 on the other side of the fermentation tank 1. A sliding table 4 is located at the bottom of the gantry support 3. A moving mechanism 5 is mounted on the support platform 2, with one end of the moving mechanism 5 connected to the gantry support 3. A retrieval mechanism 6 is mounted on the moving mechanism 5, and its bottom end is connected to the fermentation tank 1. The operation of a hydraulic pump 601 extends a hydraulic rod 602, causing a horizontal plate 603 to descend, allowing a hook 604 to enter the fermentation tank 1. Furthermore, the operation of a motor 501, connected by a coupling 502, causes a slider 505 to... Supported by two guide rods 504, the slider 505 moves, and the bottom support frame 7 moves accordingly, thus dragging the retrieval mechanism 6 to move as well. This allows the hook 604 to retrieve the plant branches in the fermentation tank 1. When the hook 604 moves to the edge of the fermentation tank 1, the hydraulic pump 601 runs, causing the hydraulic rod 602 to drag the horizontal plate 603 upward, thereby detaching the plant branches retrieved by the hook 604 from the inside of the fermentation tank 1. In conjunction with the moving mechanism 5, the hook 604 moves to the slide table 4. Through repeated up-and-down vibrations of the hydraulic rod 602, the plant branches are shaken off, thus completing the retrieval of the plant branches inside the fermentation tank 1.
[0033] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the moving mechanism 5 includes a motor 501, which is mounted on the support platform 2.
[0034] Coupling 502, one end of which is connected to motor 501, so as to connect lead screw 503 and motor 501, thereby facilitating the transmission of motor 501.
[0035] The lead screw 503 has one end connected to the other end of the coupling 502, and the other end of the lead screw 503 is connected to the gantry bracket 3.
[0036] Two guide rods 504 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lead screw 503.
[0037] The slider 505 is sleeved on the lead screw 503, and its two sides are respectively slidably engaged with the two guide rods 504.
[0038] As attached Figure 1 As shown, two support blocks are symmetrically welded on the support platform 2. Each support block is connected to one end of the corresponding guide rod 504 to support one end of the guide rod 504.
[0039] As attached Figure 1 As shown, two slots are symmetrically opened on the gantry bracket 3, and the other ends of the two guide rods 504 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots to support the other ends of the guide rods 504.
[0040] As shown in the attached figures, a bearing seat is installed on the gantry bracket 3, and one end of the lead screw 503 is connected to the bearing seat to support the lead screw 503 and allow the lead screw 503 to still rotate freely.
[0041] As attached Figure 5 As shown, a support frame 7 is welded to the bottom end of the slider 505. The support frame 7 includes a vertical plate and a mounting plate. The vertical plate is welded to the bottom end of the slider 505, and the mounting plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the vertical plate. A through hole is opened on the mounting plate, and the top of the retrieval mechanism 6 is mounted on the mounting plate.
[0042] As attached Figure 4 As shown, the salvage mechanism 6 includes a hydraulic pump 601, which is mounted on a mounting plate.
[0043] Hydraulic rod 602, the top end of hydraulic rod 602 is connected to hydraulic pump 601, and the bottom end of hydraulic rod 602 is inserted into the bottom of mounting plate through a through hole.
[0044] Horizontal plate 603 is installed at the bottom end of hydraulic rod 602.
[0045] Multiple hooks 604 are evenly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 603.
[0046] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When using this humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer fermentation device for organic fertilizer fermentation, and it is necessary to retrieve plant branches and stems from the fermentation tank 1, the hydraulic pump 601 is activated, causing the hydraulic rod 602 to extend, thereby lowering the horizontal plate 603 and allowing the hook 604 to enter the fermentation tank 1. In conjunction with the operation of the motor 501, the lead screw 503, connected by the coupling 502, causes the slider 505 to move under the support of the two guide rods 504. During the movement of the slider 505, the bottom support frame 7 moves accordingly. The movement mechanism 5 moves the retrieval mechanism 6, causing it to move along with the retrieval mechanism 6. This allows the hook 604 to retrieve the plant branches from the fermentation tank 1. When the hook 604 moves to the edge of the fermentation tank 1, the hydraulic pump 601 operates, causing the hydraulic rod 602 to drag the horizontal plate 603 upward. This causes the plant branches retrieved by the hook 604 to detach from the fermentation tank 1. In conjunction with the moving mechanism 5, the hook 604 moves to the slide table 4. Through repeated up-and-down vibrations of the hydraulic rod 602, the plant branches are shaken off, thus completing the retrieval of the plant branches from the fermentation tank 1.
[0047] This invention has the advantages of being able to retrieve plant branches from the fermentation tank 1 using the retrieval mechanism 6 and to remove plant branches from the fermentation tank 1 using the moving mechanism 5, thereby preventing plant branches from accumulating in the fermentation tank 1. This automatic retrieval method improves both retrieval efficiency and the overall practicality of the fermentation device.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: A support platform (2) is provided on one side of the fermentation tank (1), and a gantry support (3) is provided on the other side of the fermentation tank (1). A sliding table (4) is provided at the bottom of the gantry support (3). A moving mechanism (5) is installed on the support platform (2). One end of the moving mechanism (5) is connected to the gantry support (3). A retrieval mechanism (6) is installed on the moving mechanism (5). The bottom end of the retrieval mechanism (6) is connected and cooperated with the fermentation tank (1).
2. The humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (5) includes a motor (501) which is mounted on a support platform (2); A coupling (502), one end of which is connected to a motor (501); A lead screw (503) is connected at one end to the other end of a coupling (502), and the other end of the lead screw (503) is connected to a gantry bracket (3); Two guide rods (504) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lead screw (503); The slider (505) is sleeved on the lead screw (503) and has sliding engagement with two guide rods (504) on both sides respectively.
3. The humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support blocks are symmetrically welded on the support platform (2), and each support block is connected to one end of the corresponding guide rod (504).
4. The fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry bracket (3) has two symmetrical slots, and the other ends of the two guide rods (504) are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots.
5. The fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry bracket (3) is equipped with a bearing seat, and one end of the lead screw (503) is connected to the bearing seat.
6. The fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slider (505) is welded with a support frame (7). The support frame (7) includes a vertical plate and a mounting plate. The vertical plate is welded to the bottom end of the slider (505). The mounting plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the vertical plate. The mounting plate has a through hole. The top end of the retrieval mechanism (6) is mounted on the mounting plate.
7. The fermentation device for humic acid-containing bio-organic compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvage mechanism (6) includes a hydraulic pump (601) mounted on a mounting plate; A hydraulic rod (602) is provided, the top end of which is connected to a hydraulic pump (601), and the bottom end of which is inserted into a through hole extending to the bottom of the mounting plate. A horizontal plate (603) is mounted on the bottom end of a hydraulic rod (602); Multiple hooks (604) are evenly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (603).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fermentation device for humic acid-containing biological organic compound fertilizer
CN211226960U