Bearing ring heat treatment device

By designing a bearing ring heat treatment device with components such as telescopic rods, electric slide rails, and rotating motors, the problems of slow and uneven heat treatment rates were solved. Residual liquid was removed through a cooling box, improving the processing efficiency and quality of the bearing rings.

CN223548050UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14MEIQI PRECISION TECHNOLOGY (JIAXING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422534453.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bearing ring heat treatment equipment has a slow heat treatment rate and uneven heat treatment, and the liquid after heat treatment is difficult to remove, which affects the quality of the bearing ring.

Method used

A bearing ring heat treatment device was designed, which includes components such as a telescopic rod, an electric slide rail, a rotary motor, and a cooling box. By moving and rotating the bearing ring, the heat treatment rate and uniformity are improved, and residual liquid is quickly removed by a fan and ventilation slots.

Benefits of technology

This method enables rapid and uniform heat treatment of bearing rings and effectively removes residual liquid after heat treatment, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of bearing rings.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment, in particular to a bearing ring heat treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, a heat treatment box is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and telescopic rods which are vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the heat treatment box. Through arrangement of a telescopic rod, an electric sliding rail, an electric sliding block, a connecting plate, a rotating motor, a fixing frame, a positioning hole, a disc, an electric push rod, a through groove, a positioning ring, a storage barrel, a storage assembly, a clamping rod, a supporting rod, a connecting rod, a bearing ring, a positioning groove, a fixing block and an inserting hole, when bearing ring heat treatment needs to be conducted, the telescopic rod, the electric sliding rail and the electric push rod are adjusted; according to the bearing ring heat treatment device, the storage assembly can be moved, the bearing ring is more convenient to replace due to the arrangement of the storage assembly, so that the heat treatment rate of the bearing ring is increased, the rotating motor can drive the storage assembly to rotate, and heat treatment of the bearing ring is more uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat treatment technology, specifically to a heat treatment device for bearing rings. Background Technology

[0002] A bearing ring heat treatment device is a specialized piece of equipment used to heat treat bearing rings. Heat treatment refers to a metal hot working process in which materials are heated, held at a certain temperature, and cooled in a solid state to obtain the desired microstructure and properties. The main purpose of the bearing ring heat treatment device is to improve the hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue strength of the bearing rings while maintaining high toughness in their core.

[0003] Existing bearing ring heat treatment devices are widely used, but the bearings are usually stationary during heat treatment, which prevents them from fully contacting the heat treatment liquid. This results in a slow heat treatment rate and may lead to uneven heat treatment of the bearing rings. Furthermore, existing bearing rings are not dehydrated after heat treatment, and prolonged liquid adhesion to the bearing rings can easily lead to a decrease in bearing ring quality. Therefore, a bearing ring heat treatment device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bearing ring heat treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the slow heat treatment rate of existing devices and the lack of dehydration treatment of bearing rings after heat treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A bearing ring heat treatment device includes a base plate, a heat treatment chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and telescopic rods symmetrically arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate on the outer side of the heat treatment chamber. A horizontally arranged electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rods, and an electric slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the electric slide rail. A horizontally arranged connecting plate is fixedly connected between two electric sliders, and a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a positioning hole extending from left to right through the fixed frame is opened inside the fixed frame. A disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, and symmetrically arranged electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the disc. A through groove extending from bottom to top through the disc is opened at the bottom of the disc, and a positioning ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc is provided on the outer side of the through groove. A storage cylinder is symmetrically arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate on one side of the telescopic rod, and a storage component is provided at the top of the storage cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a locking rod located inside the storage tube, a vertically arranged support rod fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod, a vertically arranged connecting rod fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod, a bearing ring provided on the outside of the connecting rod, a positioning groove provided at the top of the connecting rod, a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and an insertion hole extending from left to right through the fixing block provided on the inside of the fixing block.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. The inner diameters of the positioning hole and the insertion hole are the same. The inner diameter of the positioning hole is larger than the outer diameter of the output shaft of the electric push rod. Part of the fixing block is inserted into the inside of the fixing frame and the through groove, and part of the positioning groove is engaged with the positioning ring.

[0009] Preferably, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate on one side of the storage cylinder. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box. Air boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cooling box. A fan is fixedly connected to one side of the air box and passes through the air box. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to both the left and right walls inside the cooling box. A ventilation slot is opened on one side of the connecting frame and passes through the air box. An inclined air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame away from the ventilation slot and passes through the connecting frame. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the rear of the cooling box and passes through the cooling box.

[0010] Preferably, there are multiple ventilation slots, which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame and the air box, and there are multiple air inlet pipes, which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, through the provision of a telescopic rod, electric slide rail, electric slider, connecting plate, rotating motor, fixed frame, positioning hole, disc, electric push rod, through groove, positioning ring, storage cylinder, storage assembly, locking rod, support rod, connecting rod, bearing ring, positioning groove, fixing block and insertion hole, when the bearing ring needs to be heat treated, the telescopic rod, electric slide rail and electric push rod can be adjusted to move the storage assembly. The setting of the storage assembly makes the replacement of the bearing ring more convenient, thereby improving the heat treatment rate of the bearing ring. The rotating motor can drive the storage assembly to rotate, making the heat treatment of the bearing ring more uniform.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a cooling box, filter plate, air box, fan, connecting frame, ventilation slot, air inlet pipe and drain valve, after the bearing ring is heat treated, the fan and rotating motor can be started to quickly shake off the liquid on the outside of the bearing ring and dry the bearing ring, preventing the liquid from adhering to the outside of the bearing ring for a long time and causing the bearing ring quality to decrease. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bellows structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the bellows connecting component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate connecting component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the disc of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Heat treatment chamber; 3. Telescopic rod; 4. Electric slide rail; 5. Electric slider; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Disc; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Through groove; 13. Positioning ring; 14. Storage cylinder; 15. Storage assembly; 151. Locking rod; 152. Support rod; 153. Connecting rod; 154. Bearing ring; 155. Positioning groove; 156. Fixing block; 157. Insertion hole; 16. Cooling chamber; 17. Filter plate; 18. Air box; 19. Fan; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Ventilation slot; 22. Air inlet pipe; 23. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A bearing ring heat treatment device includes a base plate 1, a heat treatment box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, telescopic rods 3 vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 symmetrically arranged on the outside of the heat treatment box 2, a horizontally arranged electric slide rail 4 fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 3, an electric slider 5 slidably connected to the inside of the electric slide rail 4, a horizontally arranged connecting plate 6 fixedly connected between the two electric sliders 5, a rotary motor 7 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 6, a fixed frame 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotary motor 7, a positioning hole 9 penetrating the fixed frame 8 from left to right inside the fixed frame 8, a disc 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 8, a symmetrically arranged electric push rod 11 fixedly connected to the top of the disc 10, a through groove 12 penetrating the disc 10 from bottom to top at the bottom of the disc 10, a positioning ring 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 10 on the outside of the through groove 12, and a storage cylinder 14 vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 symmetrically arranged on one side of the telescopic rod 3, with a storage component 15 at the top of the storage cylinder 14.

[0026] The storage assembly 15 includes a locking rod 151 located inside the storage tube 14. A vertically arranged support rod 152 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod 151. A vertically arranged connecting rod 153 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod 152. A bearing ring 154 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 153. A positioning groove 155 is opened at the top of the connecting rod 153. A fixing block 156 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 152. An insertion hole 157 is opened on the inside of the fixing block 156, passing through the fixing block 156 from left to right. The design of component 15 makes the replacement of bearing ring 154 more convenient, thereby improving the heat treatment rate of bearing ring 154. The output shaft of the rotating motor 7 passes through the connecting plate 6 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 6. The inner diameters of the positioning hole 9 and the insertion hole 157 are the same, and the inner diameter of the positioning hole 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the output shaft of the electric push rod 11. Part of the fixing block 156 is inserted into the inner side of the fixing frame 8 and the through groove 12, and part of the positioning groove 155 is engaged with the positioning ring 13. The rotating motor 7 can drive the placement assembly 15 to rotate, so that the bearing ring... The heat treatment of 154 is more uniform. A cooling box 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 on one side of the storage cylinder 14. A filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box 16. Air boxes 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cooling box 16. A fan 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the air box 18 and passes through the air box 18. A connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to both the left and right walls of the inside of the cooling box 16. A ventilation slot 21 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 20 and passes through the air box 18. The connecting frame 20 is far away from the ventilation slot 21. One side of the cooling box 16 is fixedly connected to an inclined air inlet pipe 22 that passes through the connecting frame 20. The rear side of the cooling box 16 is fixedly connected to a drain valve 23 that passes through the cooling box 16. The cooling box 16, in conjunction with the rotating motor 7, can throw out the liquid on the outside of the bearing ring 154 and dry the bearing ring 154. There are multiple ventilation slots 21, which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame 20 and the air box 18. There are multiple air inlet pipes 22, which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame 20.

[0027] Workflow: Before use, power on the equipment and add an appropriate amount of heat treatment liquid to the inside of the heat treatment box 2 at the top of the base plate 1. When heat treatment of the bearing ring 154 is required, first place the bearing ring 154 outside the connecting rod 153, then start the telescopic rod 3 and the electric slide rail 4. The output shaft of the telescopic rod 3 extends and drives the electric slide rail 4 and its connecting components to move upward. The electric slider 5 slides inside the electric slide rail 4 until the fixing frame 8 below the connecting plate 6 is vertically aligned with a set of fixing blocks 156. Adjust the telescopic rod 3 to lower its output shaft until the fixing blocks 156 are inserted into the through groove 12 on the disc 10 and the inside of the fixing frame 8. At this time, the positioning ring 13 and the positioning groove 1 on the connecting rod 153 are aligned. 55 engages, then the electric push rod 11 is activated. The output shaft of the electric push rod 11 extends and inserts into the positioning hole 9 and the insertion hole 157, thereby positioning the support rod 152. Next, the telescopic rod 3 and the electric slide rail 4 are adjusted. The output shaft of the telescopic rod 3 extends, driving the electric slide rail 4 and its connecting components to move upward. At this time, the engaging rod 151 disengages from the storage cylinder 14, and the electric slider 5 slides inside the electric slide rail 4 until the storage component 15 below the connecting plate 6 moves above the heat treatment chamber 2. The heat treatment chamber 2 and the rotating motor 7 are activated, and the telescopic rod 3 is adjusted to move the storage component 15 inside the heat treatment chamber 2. The output shaft of the rotating motor 7 drives the storage component 15 to rotate, thereby causing multiple bearings to... The bearing ring 154 can be uniformly heat-treated, improving heat treatment efficiency. After the bearing ring 154 is heat-treated, the rotating motor 7 is turned off, and the telescopic rod 3 and the electric slide rail 4 are adjusted. The output shaft of the telescopic rod 3 extends, driving the electric slide rail 4 and its connecting components to move upward. The electric slider 5 slides inside the electric slide rail 4 until the placement component 15 below the connecting plate 6 moves above the cooling box 16. The telescopic rod 3 is adjusted to move the placement component 15 inside the cooling box 16. The fan 19 and the rotating motor 7 are started. At this time, the fan 19 blows outside air into the cooling box 16 through the ventilation slot 21 and the air inlet pipe 22 to dry the bearing ring 154. The output shaft of the rotating motor 7 drives the placement component 154 to move upward. The assembly 15 rotates rapidly, thereby drying the heat treatment liquid carried on the bearing ring 154. The heat treatment liquid passes through the filter plate 17 and enters the bottom of the cooling box 16. After collecting a certain amount of liquid, the drain valve 23 can be opened to remove the liquid for recycling. The filter plate 17 can intercept some impurities. The ventilation pipe set at an angle on one side of the connecting frame 20 can prevent liquid from entering the inside of the air box 18 and causing the fan 19 to short-circuit. After the bearing ring 154 is dried, the telescopic rod 3 and the electric slide rail 4 are adjusted so that the locking rod 151 is inserted into the inside of the storage cylinder 14. The electric push rod 11 is adjusted to retract its output shaft. Finally, the telescopic rod 3 is adjusted to extend its output shaft, and the worker can then remove the processed bearing ring 154.

[0028] Contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this invention can all be purchased commercially, and irregularly shaped parts can be custom-made according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are already mature technologies. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models from the prior art, and the circuit connections also employ conventional connection methods from the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bearing ring heat treatment device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A heat treatment box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A telescopic rod (3) is symmetrically arranged vertically on the outside of the heat treatment box (2) and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A horizontally arranged electric slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (3). An electric slider (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the electric slide rail (4). A horizontally arranged connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected between the two electric sliders (5). A rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (6). A fixed frame (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the rotating motor (7). The inside of the fixed frame (8)... A positioning hole (9) is provided that runs from left to right through the fixed frame (8). A disc (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (8). A symmetrically arranged electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the disc (10). A through groove (12) runs from bottom to top through the disc (10). A positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc (10) on the outside of the through groove (12). A storage tube (14) is symmetrically arranged vertically on one side of the telescopic rod (3) and fixedly connected to the top end of the base plate (1). A storage component (15) is provided at the top end of the storage tube (14).

2. The bearing ring heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (15) includes a locking rod (151) located inside the storage tube (14). A vertically arranged support rod (152) is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod (151). A vertically arranged connecting rod (153) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support rod (152). A bearing ring (154) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod (153). A positioning groove (155) is opened at the top of the connecting rod (153). A fixing block (156) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (152). An insertion hole (157) is opened on the inside of the fixing block (156) from left to right through the fixing block (156).

3. The bearing ring heat treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the rotating motor (7) passes through the connecting plate (6) and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (6). The inner diameters of the positioning hole (9) and the insertion hole (157) are the same. The inner diameter of the positioning hole (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the output shaft of the electric push rod (11). Part of the fixing block (156) is inserted into the inside of the fixing frame (8) and the through groove (12). Part of the positioning groove (155) is engaged with the positioning ring (13).

4. The bearing ring heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage cylinder (14) is provided with a cooling box (16) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) on one side. A filter plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling box (16). A blower (18) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cooling box (16). A fan (19) that passes through the blower (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the blower (18). A connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to both the left and right walls inside the cooling box (16). A ventilation slot (21) that passes through the connecting frame (20) and the blower (18) is opened on one side of the connecting frame (20). An air inlet pipe (22) that is inclined and passes through the connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting frame (20) away from the ventilation slot (21). A drain valve (23) that passes through the cooling box (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cooling box (16).

5. The bearing ring heat treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple ventilation slots (21), which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame (20) and the air box (18). There are multiple air inlet pipes (22), which are evenly distributed on one side of the connecting frame (20).