Curtain wall horizontal transportation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building curtain walls, and discloses a curtain wall horizontal transportation device which comprises a plurality of square steel stand columns, the tops of the square steel stand columns are fixedly connected with a supporting assembly for supporting a basic support of the whole device, and the tops of the square steel stand columns are fixedly connected with a square steel horizontal track. The top of the supporting assembly is detachably connected with a square steel sliding support, the top of the square steel sliding support is fixedly connected with two square steel towing brackets, the outer portion of the square steel sliding support is fixedly connected with four horizontal pulley assemblies, and the outer portion of the square steel sliding support is fixedly connected with four lateral pulley assemblies. The square steel stand columns, the square steel cross beams, the angle steel diagonal bracings and the angle steel bottom horizontal tubes are welded to form the horizontal track support, the heights and the lengths of the square steel stand columns and the middle sections can be adjusted according to actual requirements on site, local materials are used, and a flexible, simple and convenient manufacturing mode is adopted, so that construction is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain walls, and in particular to a horizontal transportation device for curtain walls. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing structure on the exterior of a building, typically composed of materials such as glass, metal, or stone. It primarily protects the building's interior environment, provides an aesthetically pleasing appearance, and improves lighting and ventilation, while also offering good thermal and sound insulation. A horizontal transport device for curtain walls is used to move curtain wall components from the production or storage area to the installation location; it typically consists of an electric drive system, guide rails, and supports. This device improves transport efficiency, ensures the safe and stable operation of the components, and reduces the risks associated with manual handling.

[0003] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN209443800U discloses a transport and launch vehicle for unitized curtain wall construction, including a handcart, a sliding plate mounted on the handcart, and a limiting mechanism mounted on the sliding plate. The handcart includes a base frame with a left support rod, a right support rod, and a rear support rod. The sliding plate includes a top plate and a bottom plate. Track wheels are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate. Slide rails are provided on the upper surfaces of the left and right support rods. Support columns are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a top plate is provided on the support columns, positioned above the slide rails. The limiting mechanism includes a pair of suction cups on the top plate and a suction cup air pump on the bottom plate, connected to the suction cups via air pump pipes. This patent does not solve the problem that curtain walls cannot be horizontally transported and installed mechanically or manually under different site conditions. It consumes manual pushing and transferring, has low transportation efficiency, and is not suitable for transporting different types of curtain wall components or larger components.

[0004] At construction sites, due to different site conditions, such as narrow passages, complex terrain and obstacles, curtain wall components often cannot be transported horizontally by conventional mechanical equipment or manual methods. These factors not only increase the difficulty of transportation, but also lead to delays in construction progress and safety hazards. In response to these challenges, it is particularly important to develop a highly adaptable transportation solution. Therefore, a curtain wall horizontal transportation device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a curtain wall horizontal transportation device, which aims to improve the problem that curtain walls cannot be horizontally transported by machinery or manual labor under different site conditions in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A curtain wall horizontal transport device includes multiple square steel columns. A support assembly for supporting the basic frame of the entire device is fixedly connected to the top of each square steel column. A square steel horizontal track is fixedly connected to the top of each square steel column. A square steel sliding bracket is detachably connected to the top of the support assembly. Two square steel brackets are fixedly connected to the top of the square steel sliding bracket. Four horizontal pulley assemblies and four lateral pulley assemblies are fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket. Two ear plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the square steel sliding bracket. Buffer springs are fixedly connected to the four outer corners of the square steel sliding bracket.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The support assembly includes multiple angle steel sweeping rods, which are externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel column.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The horizontal pulley assembly includes a steel bar, a roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the steel bar, four horizontal pulley assemblies are slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal track, and the steel bar is fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The lateral pulley assembly includes a second steel bar, and a second roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the second steel bar.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The four lateral pulley assemblies are externally slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal track, and the second reinforcing bar is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Each of the square steel columns has a fixed base plate fixedly connected to its bottom, and two square steel columns have angle steel scissor braces fixedly connected to their adjacent sides.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The square steel horizontal track is externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel buffer limiters, and the square steel horizontal track is externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel crossbeams.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] Two winches are installed on the outside of the square steel horizontal rail. Steel ropes are fixedly connected to both ends of the square steel horizontal rail. The other end of the steel ropes is detachably connected to the outside of the ear plate.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In this utility model, a horizontal track support is constructed by welding square steel columns, square steel beams, angle steel scissor braces, and angle steel ground bracing bars according to site requirements. The height and length of the square steel columns and intermediate sections can be adjusted according to actual site needs. The use of locally sourced materials and flexible, simple fabrication methods makes construction more convenient, accelerates construction speed, and improves efficiency. It features locally sourced materials, flexible and simple fabrication; convenient construction, accelerated construction speed, and increased construction efficiency; recyclability; solves the problem of curtain walls being unable to be horizontally transported and installed mechanically or manually under different site conditions; saves costs and reduces manual handling; and is suitable for transporting different types of curtain wall components and larger components. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a horizontal transport device for curtain walls proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the square steel horizontal track of a curtain wall horizontal transportation device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a square steel sliding bracket for a curtain wall horizontal transport device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a roller in a horizontal transport device for curtain walls proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Fixed pad; 2. Square steel column; 3. Angle steel sweeping bar; 4. Square steel crossbeam; 5. Square steel horizontal track; 6. Angle steel scissor brace; 7. Square steel buffer limiter; 8. Square steel sliding bracket; 9. Square steel trolley; 10. Horizontal pulley assembly; 11. Lateral pulley assembly; 12. Ear plate; 13. Buffer spring; 14. Steel rope; 15. Winch; 1001. Roller one; 1002. Reinforcing bar one; 1101. Roller two; 1102. Reinforcing bar two. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a curtain wall horizontal transport device, comprising multiple square steel columns 2. A support assembly for supporting the basic framework of the entire device is fixedly connected to the top of each square steel column 2. The square steel columns 2 provide support and fixation for the support assembly. The support assembly includes multiple angle steel sweeping rods 3, which are externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel columns 2. The square steel columns 2 provide fixation and support for the angle steel sweeping rods 3. A square steel horizontal track 5 is fixedly connected to the top of each square steel column 2, providing support and fixing for the square steel horizontal track 5. A square steel sliding bracket 8 is detachably connected to the top of the support assembly, providing support and fixing for the square steel sliding bracket 8. Two square steel brackets 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the square steel sliding bracket 8, providing support and fixing for the two square steel brackets 9.

[0032] Two ear plates 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the square steel sliding bracket 8, providing support and fixing the position of the ear plates 12. Buffer springs 13 are fixedly connected to the four outer corners of the square steel sliding bracket 8, providing support and fixing the position of the buffer springs 13. Fixing pads 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple square steel columns 2, providing support and fixing the position of the square steel columns 2. Angle steel scissor braces 6 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of two square steel columns 2, providing support for the two adjacent square steel columns 2 and making the overall frame structure more stable.

[0033] The square steel horizontal track 5 is externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel buffer limiters 7, which support and fix its position. The square steel horizontal track 5 is also externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel crossbeams 4, which support and fix its position. Two winches 15 are mounted externally on the square steel horizontal track 5, supporting and fixing their position. Steel ropes 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the square steel horizontal track 5, supporting and fixing its position. The other end of the steel rope 14 is detachably connected to the outside of the ear plate 12, and is connected to the sliding bracket and ear plate 12 respectively using steel wire ropes.

[0034] Reference Figures 3 to 4 The square steel sliding bracket 8 has four horizontal pulley assemblies 10 externally fixedly connected, providing support and fixing the position of the four horizontal pulley assemblies 10. Each horizontal pulley assembly 10 includes a reinforcing bar 1002, with a roller 1001 externally fixedly connected to the reinforcing bar 1002, providing support and fixing the position of the roller 1001. The four horizontal pulley assemblies 10 are externally slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal rail 5, which provides support and fixing the position of the four horizontal pulley assemblies 10, and provides a space for their sliding. The reinforcing bars 1002 are externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket 8, fixing the position of the reinforcing bars 1002. The horizontal pulley assemblies 10 are fixed by fixing multiple reinforcing bars 1002.

[0035] The square steel sliding bracket 8 has four lateral pulley assemblies 11 externally fixedly connected, which support and fix the position of the four lateral pulley assemblies 11. Each lateral pulley assembly 11 includes a reinforcing bar 1102, which is externally fixedly connected to a roller 1101, supporting and fixing the position of the roller 1101. The four lateral pulley assemblies 11 are externally slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal rail 5, which supports and fixes the position of the four lateral pulley assemblies 11. The reinforcing bars 1102 are externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket 8, which fixes the position of the reinforcing bars 1102. The lateral pulley assemblies 11 are fixed by fixing multiple reinforcing bars 1102.

[0036] Working principle: According to site requirements, a horizontal track support is constructed by welding square steel columns 2, square steel beams 4, angle steel scissor braces 6, and angle steel sweeping rods 3. The height and length of the square steel columns 2 and the middle section can be adjusted according to actual site requirements. The middle square steel beams 4 are lower than the square steel horizontal track 5. Square steel buffer limiters 7 are welded to both ends of the horizontal track support. Then, the square steel columns 2 are welded to the four-hole fixing pads 1 and fixed to the curtain wall horizontal transportation construction site with expansion bolts. According to site requirements, square steel sliding supports 8 are welded. A pair of square steel brackets 9 are welded on the square steel sliding supports 8 for placing curtain wall materials. Then, ear plates 12 and buffer springs 13 are welded to both ends of the square steel sliding supports 8. Finally, horizontal pulley assemblies 10 and side pulley assemblies 11 are welded to both ends of the sliding supports. The pulleys are made of steel bars and rollers.

[0037] The fabricated sliding bracket is placed on a horizontal track support. Two small electrically controlled winches 15 are fixed at each end of the horizontal support, and steel cables 14 are connected to the sliding bracket and ear plates 12 respectively. A forklift is used to place the curtain wall material onto the square steel trailer 9. The electrically controlled winches 15 are started, causing the square steel trailer 9 to move back and forth horizontally to transport the curtain wall material. Buffer springs 13 prevent rigid collisions between the sliding bracket and the horizontal track support. The use of locally sourced materials and a flexible and simple fabrication method makes construction more convenient, speeds up construction, and improves efficiency. This solution is recyclable, solves the problem of curtain walls being unable to be transported mechanically and manually under different site conditions, saves costs, reduces manual handling, and is suitable for transporting various types and large-sized curtain wall components.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A curtain wall horizontal transport device, comprising multiple square steel columns (2), characterized in that: The top of the multiple square steel columns (2) is fixedly connected to a support assembly that supports the basic support of the entire device. The top of the multiple square steel columns (2) is fixedly connected to a square steel horizontal rail (5). The top of the support assembly is detachably connected to a square steel sliding bracket (8). The top of the square steel sliding bracket (8) is fixedly connected to two square steel brackets (9). The outside of the square steel sliding bracket (8) is fixedly connected to four horizontal pulley assemblies (10). The outside of the square steel sliding bracket (8) is fixedly connected to four lateral pulley assemblies (11). The two sides of the square steel sliding bracket (8) are fixedly connected to two ear plates (12). The four corners of the square steel sliding bracket (8) are all fixedly connected to buffer springs (13).

2. The curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes multiple angle steel sweeping rods (3), which are externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel column (2).

3. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal pulley assembly (10) includes a steel bar (1002), and a roller (1001) is fixedly connected to the outside of the steel bar (1002). The four horizontal pulley assemblies (10) are slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal track (5), and the steel bar (1002) is fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket (8).

4. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral pulley assembly (11) includes a second steel bar (1102), and a second roller (1101) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second steel bar (1102).

5. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four lateral pulley assemblies (11) are externally slidably connected to the outside of the square steel horizontal rail (5), and the second steel bar (1102) is externally fixedly connected to the outside of the square steel sliding bracket (8).

6. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the square steel columns (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (1), and the adjacent sides of two square steel columns (2) are fixedly connected to an angle steel scissor brace (6).

7. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square steel horizontal track (5) is externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel buffer limiters (7), and the square steel horizontal track (5) is externally fixedly connected to multiple square steel crossbeams (4).

8. A curtain wall horizontal transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two winches (15) are installed on the outside of the square steel horizontal rail (5). Steel ropes (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the square steel horizontal rail (5). The other end of the steel ropes (14) is detachably connected to the outside of the ear plate (12).

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