DPF unit catalyst loading device

By fixing the DPF unit with a limiting block and using a rotating fixing plate and an atomizing nozzle to spray the catalyst solution, the problem of uneven catalyst loading and damage in the DPF unit is solved, achieving uniform catalyst loading on all surfaces, thus improving loading efficiency and device lifespan.

CN223549332UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14WUHAN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520097524.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The DPF unit catalyst has uneven loading, incomplete loading on each surface, and is prone to damage to the support.

Method used

The DPF unit is fixed by a limiting block, and the catalyst solution is sprayed by rotating the fixed plate and combining oblique and vertical atomizing nozzles to achieve uniform catalyst loading.

Benefits of technology

Without damaging the DPF unit, the catalyst is fully and uniformly loaded on all surfaces, improving loading efficiency and extending the lifespan of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a catalyst loading device for a DPF (diesel particulate filter) unit. Comprising a liquid storage box, a load box and a motor, a liquid inlet and an air inlet are formed in the upper portion of the liquid storage box, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, an adjusting valve is installed on the air inlet pipe, the liquid inlet can be sealed, 42 atomizing structure nozzles are arranged on the lower portion of the liquid storage box, and meanwhile the load box is arranged below the liquid storage box; a fixing plate is arranged in the load box, a motor is fixed to the side face of the load box, twenty limiting blocks are arranged on the front face and the back face of the fixing plate, five DPF units can be fixed, the side face of the fixing plate is connected with the motor through a rotating shaft, and the lower portion of the load box is connected with a base used for fixing the motor of the load box. The DPF unit and the fixing plate can rotate in the load box at a constant speed, so that a catalyst is uniformly loaded on the surface of the DPF unit and does not damage the DPF unit, and the problems that the catalyst is ununiformly loaded and a carrier is damaged in the loading process are effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of catalyst production, specifically a DPF unit catalyst loading device. Background Technology

[0002] A DPF unit is a component of a diesel particulate filter, typically a cuboid. The diesel particulate filter is a crucial device for treating diesel vehicle exhaust fumes. Diesel exhaust not only has a strange odor but can also damage the respiratory tract and lungs, potentially causing emphysema, dizziness, nausea, and other symptoms, thus affecting human health.

[0003] DPF-loaded catalysts can improve particulate matter oxidation efficiency, enhance exhaust gas purification capabilities, extend service life, and optimize engine performance.

[0004] Currently, DPF unit catalyst loading technology has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Uneven catalyst loading;

[0006] 2. The catalyst support is easily damaged during the catalyst loading process;

[0007] 3. Incomplete loading of each surface of the DPF unit during catalyst loading;

[0008] Therefore, improvements are needed to address the above issues in order to meet market demands. Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for loading catalysts in DPF units, thereby solving the problems of uneven loading, incomplete loading on each surface, and easy damage to the carrier mentioned in the background art.

[0010] A DPF unit catalyst loading device is characterized by comprising a loading tank, a storage tank, and a base; the upper part of the loading tank is connected to the storage tank, the lower part is connected to the base, and the side is connected to a motor; the inside of the loading tank has a fixing plate with a total of 5 square notches; the side of the loading tank is connected to the motor; a door is installed on the front of the loading tank, and a lock handle is installed on the door to control the opening and closing of the door.

[0011] The DPF unit catalyst loading device described in this utility model is characterized in that: the upper part of the liquid storage tank is connected to an air inlet and a liquid inlet, and the air inlet is connected to an air inlet pipe; the lower partition of the liquid storage tank is equipped with an oblique atomizing nozzle and a vertical atomizing nozzle, which can spray out liquid in the form of a spray.

[0012] The present invention relates to a DPF unit catalyst loading device, characterized in that: a total of 20 limiting blocks are installed on both sides of the fixing plate; each limiting block has a latch and a locking tongue, which are connected to the limiting block by a spring, and the extension and retraction of the locking tongue can be controlled.

[0013] In this utility model, the DPF unit catalyst loading device is characterized in that the electric drive is connected to the fixed plate through a rotating shaft.

[0014] The present invention relates to a DPF unit catalyst loading device, characterized in that a regulating valve is installed on the air inlet pipe.

[0015] The DPF unit catalyst loading device described in this utility model is characterized in that: the liquid inlet has a cap that can be removed and fixed by rotation.

[0016] In this utility model, the DPF unit catalyst loading device is characterized in that: the vertical atomizing structure nozzle is vertically downward, and the oblique atomizing structure nozzle forms an angle with the vertical direction and points towards the center of the loading box.

[0017] The present invention provides a DPF unit catalyst loading device, characterized in that the liquid storage tank is tightly connected to the loading tank via a partition.

[0018] In summary, the solution of this utility model is to fix the DPF unit by limiting the block, thereby reducing the collision between DPF units. At the same time, the DPF unit rotates together with the fixing plate, and the atomizing nozzle above sprays the catalyst solution onto the DPF unit, so that the catalyst is fully and uniformly loaded on each surface of the DPF unit without damaging it. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the load cell structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Regulating valve; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Door body; 6. Motor; 7. Lock handle; 8. Base; 9. Angled atomizing nozzle; 10. Vertical atomizing nozzle; 11. Limiting block; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Locking tongue; 15. Locking buckle; 16. Load box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit the invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a DPF unit catalyst loading device includes a loading tank 16, a storage tank 4, and a base 8. The upper part of the loading tank 16 is connected to the storage tank 4, the lower part is connected to the base 8, and the side is connected to a motor 6. A door 5 is installed on the front of the loading tank 16, and a locking handle 7 is installed on the door 5. An air inlet pipe 2 and a liquid inlet 3 are installed above the storage tank 4. The air inlet pipe 2 is equipped with a regulating valve 1, which can regulate the gas flow rate. The liquid inlet 3 has a cap that can be rotated off or fixed to achieve a sealing purpose.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, an oblique atomizing nozzle 9 and a vertical atomizing nozzle 10 are installed on the partition below the liquid storage tank 4; the oblique atomizing nozzle 9 is at a 45-degree angle to the vertical direction and points towards the middle of the load tank 16; the vertical atomizing nozzle 10 is vertically downward; it can spray the catalyst solution out in a mist.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, a fixing plate 12 is installed inside the load box 16 and is connected to the motor 6 via a rotating shaft 13; the fixing plate 12 has 5 square notches and 20 limiting blocks 11, which can fix a total of 5 DPF units; the limiting block 11 has a latch 15 and a locking tongue 14, and is connected to the limiting block 11 via a spring, which can control the extension and retraction of the locking tongue 14, thereby fixing the DPF unit.

[0028] The workflow of this utility model is as follows:

[0029] First, turn the lock handle 7 to open the door 5. Then, by pulling the latch 15, the latch 14 is retracted, and the DPF unit is placed into the notch. Then, the latch 14 is extended to fix the DPF unit. Next, the catalyst solution is poured in from the inlet 3, and the cap is tightened. Then, the air inlet pipe 2 is connected to the inert gas tank. After locking the door 5, the motor 6 is turned on. The motor 6 is driven by the rotating shaft 13 and the fixed plate 12, so that the fixed plate 12 rotates at a constant speed. At the same time, the speed of the fixed plate 12 can be controlled by adjusting the speed of the motor 6. The regulating valve 1 of the air inlet pipe 2 is opened to increase the pressure in the storage tank 4, so that the catalyst solution is sprayed out in the form of a mist from the oblique atomizing nozzle 9 and the vertical atomizing nozzle 10. After the loading is completed, the regulating valve 1 and the motor 6 are closed, the door 5 is opened, and the DPF unit loaded with catalyst is taken out.

[0030] In summary, this novel invention allows for the uniform loading of catalysts on all surfaces of the DPF unit without damaging it.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles and other solutions employed. Furthermore, the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A DPF unit catalyst supporting device, characterized in that: It includes a load box (16), a liquid storage tank (4), and a base (8); the upper part of the load box is connected to the liquid storage tank (4), the lower part is connected to the base (8), and the side is connected to the motor (6); the inside of the load box has a fixing plate (12), and the fixing plate (12) has a total of 5 square notches; the side of the load box (16) is connected to the motor (6); a door (5) is installed on the front of the load box (16), and a lock handle (7) is installed on the door (5) to control the opening and closing of the door (5).

2. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the liquid storage tank (4) is connected to the air inlet and the liquid inlet (3), and the air inlet is connected to the air inlet pipe (2); the lower partition of the liquid storage tank (4) is equipped with an oblique atomizing structure nozzle (9) and a vertical atomizing structure nozzle (10), which can spray out liquid in the form of a spray.

3. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (12) has a total of 20 limiting blocks (11) installed on both sides; the limiting block (11) has a buckle (15) and a locking tongue (14). The buckle (15) is connected to the locking tongue (14) by a spring, which can control the extension and retraction of the locking tongue (14).

4. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (6) is connected to the fixed plate (12) via a rotating shaft (13) for transmission.

5. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A regulating valve (1) is installed on the air intake pipe (2).

6. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet (3) has a screw cap that can be removed and fixed by rotating.

7. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical atomizing nozzle (10) points vertically downwards, and the oblique atomizing nozzle (9) forms a 45-degree angle with the vertical direction, pointing towards the center of the load box (16).

8. The DPF unit catalyst supporting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (4) is tightly connected to the load tank (16) through a partition.