Structure for detecting bonding performance of modified emulsified asphalt

Abstract

The utility model provides a modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance detection structure which comprises a protection box and a sliding frame, a sliding cavity is formed in the side wall of the protection box, and one end of the sliding frame is installed in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode in the vertical direction; a first clamp, a second clamp and a force measuring assembly, wherein the first clamp is installed in the protection box; the second clamp is installed at one end of the force measuring assembly, the other end of the force measuring assembly is installed on the sliding frame, and the force measuring assembly is configured to be capable of driving the second clamp to move in the vertical direction. The first clamp and the second clamp are used for clamping two ends of a test piece respectively; and the moving assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the protection box and is configured to move on the protection box in the vertical direction. The sliding frame can drive the second clamp to move in the vertical direction, when the bonding performance of test pieces of different sizes needs to be tested, the test pieces of different sizes can be clamped only by moving the sliding frame to adjust the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp, and the universality is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt interlayer testing, specifically to a structure for testing the bonding performance of modified emulsified asphalt. Background Technology

[0002] Modified emulsified asphalt, as a cold-construction material, is attracting increasing attention from industry professionals due to its mature production technology and excellent road performance. Modified emulsified asphalt is mainly composed of water, emulsifiers, admixtures, and modified asphalt, possessing good durability and abrasion resistance, thus gaining widespread application. When paving asphalt roads, specialized equipment is typically used to test the bonding properties of the modified emulsified asphalt to obtain bonding performance data and determine whether it meets construction standards.

[0003] Currently, the modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure can only test asphalt blocks of a specific size. When the size of the block to be tested is outside the specific size range, the testing structure has difficulty testing the bonding performance of the asphalt block, thus its versatility is not high. At the same time, the testing structure for testing large-sized asphalt blocks is bulky, and usually requires a large towing structure to transport the testing structure to the testing location, which is difficult to handle and has low handling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the objectives of this invention is to provide a modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure to solve the problem of low versatility of existing asphalt bonding performance testing structures, thereby improving the versatility of asphalt bonding performance testing structures.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A structure for testing the bonding performance of modified emulsified asphalt, comprising:

[0007] The protective box and the sliding frame are provided. A sliding cavity is formed in the side wall of the protective box, and one end of the sliding frame is slidably installed in the sliding cavity in the vertical direction.

[0008] The system comprises a first clamp, a second clamp, and a force measuring assembly. The first clamp is installed inside the protective housing. The second clamp is installed at one end of the force measuring assembly, and the other end of the force measuring assembly is installed on the sliding frame. The force measuring assembly is configured to drive the second clamp to move vertically. The first clamp and the second clamp are used to clamp both ends of the specimen, respectively.

[0009] A movable component is mounted on the outer side wall of the protective enclosure for moving the protective enclosure; the movable component is configured to move vertically on the protective enclosure to abut or release from the ground.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the sliding frame that can move relative to the protective box can drive the second clamp to move in the vertical direction. When it is necessary to test the bonding performance of specimens of different sizes, it is only necessary to move the sliding frame to adjust the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp to clamp specimens of different sizes, which can be highly versatile. At the same time, the moving component can drive the protective box to move conveniently, which enhances the flexibility of handling the protective box, saves the cost of manual handling, and improves transportation efficiency.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding frame includes a first support member and a second support member, one end of the second support member is fixed to the first support member, and the other end is slidably installed in the sliding cavity in the vertical direction; the other end of the force measuring component is installed on the first support member.

[0012] According to the above technical means, the second support member is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, so that the position of the first support member connected to the second support member has a certain adjustment space to meet different testing requirements and improve the adaptability of the sliding frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is formed on the side wall of the sliding cavity, and a first locking bolt is inserted into the first threaded hole. The first locking bolt is configured to move within the first threaded hole to abut or release the abutment against the second support member, thereby locking or releasing the second support member in the sliding cavity.

[0014] According to the above technical means, the second support is locked in the sliding cavity by the first locking bolt, ensuring that the sliding frame will not move relative to the protective box during the test, thus improving the stability of the sliding frame installed on the protective box; at the same time, the structure of the first threaded hole and the first locking bolt cooperating with each other is simple and highly reliable.

[0015] Furthermore, the force measuring component includes a test motor, an output shaft, and a force gauge. The test motor is mounted on the first support member. One end of the output shaft is mounted on the test motor, and the other end is mounted on the second clamp, so that the test motor can drive the output shaft to move the second clamp in the vertical direction. The force gauge is mounted on the output shaft and is used to test the tensile force on the specimen.

[0016] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the test motor drives the output shaft to move the second clamp, which can stretch the specimen. At the same time, the tensile gauge can measure the tensile force on the specimen in real time and accurately, so as to automate the test process and improve the test efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, the second clamp includes a fixed base, a fixed arm, a movable arm, and a drive motor. The fixed base is mounted on the other end of the output shaft, the fixed arm is fixed on the fixed base, and the movable arm is slidably mounted on the fixed base. The drive motor is mounted on the fixed base and configured to drive the movable arm to move toward or away from the fixed arm, so that the fixed arm and the movable arm can clamp or release the specimen.

[0018] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the drive motor can drive the moving arm to move on the fixed base, realizing the precise clamping of specimens of different sizes by the moving arm and the fixed arm, improving the automation level of specimen clamping, reducing manual intervention, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of testing.

[0019] Furthermore, the movable component includes support legs and casters, the casters being mounted on the support legs; the support legs are mounted on the outer side wall of the protective box and configured to move vertically on the protective box.

[0020] According to the above-mentioned technical means, by adjusting the position of the support legs on the protective box, the casters mounted on the support legs can be adjusted to contact the ground when the protective box needs to be moved and to release contact with the ground when no movement is required, thereby improving the flexibility of the protective box's movement and the stability during testing.

[0021] Furthermore, the support leg has a vertical groove, and the outer wall of the protective box has a slide rail; or, the support leg has a slide rail, and the outer wall of the protective box has a vertical groove. The slide rail and the slide groove cooperate with each other to enable the support leg to move vertically on the protective box.

[0022] According to the above technical means, the sliding groove and the sliding rail cooperate with each other to provide guidance for the movement of the outrigger on the protective box, ensuring that the outrigger moves along a predetermined trajectory and is not easy to shake or fall off, thus ensuring the stability of the outrigger when it moves.

[0023] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is formed on the support leg, and a second locking bolt is provided in the second threaded hole. The second locking bolt is configured to move within the second threaded hole to abut or release abut against the outer wall of the protective box, thereby locking or releasing the support leg to the outer wall of the protective box.

[0024] According to the above technical means, the support leg is locked to the outer wall of the protective box by the second locking bolt, ensuring that the support leg will not move relative to the protective box when moving, thus improving the stability of the support leg installed on the protective box; at the same time, the structure of the second threaded hole and the second locking bolt cooperating with each other is simple and highly reliable.

[0025] Furthermore, a slag discharge port is formed at the bottom of the protective box, which is used for slag discharge from the protective box.

[0026] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the slag discharge port allows the slag that falls into the protective box due to the destruction of the specimen to be easily discharged, avoiding the accumulation of slag in the box and resulting in inaccurate test results of the specimen.

[0027] Furthermore, a door opening is formed on the protective box, and a door body is provided on the door opening. One side of the door body is hinged to one side of the door opening, and the other side of the door body is engaged with the other side of the door opening, so that the door body can be opened or closed.

[0028] According to the above-mentioned technical means, the doorway facilitates the transport and installation of test specimens into the protective box by the staff. One side of the door is hinged to one side of the doorway, making the door easy to open and close. When the door is closed, it can prevent external equipment or instruments from affecting the test specimens inside the protective box during testing. At the same time, it can also prevent the debris generated during the test specimens from splashing outside the protective box and causing safety hazards, thus ensuring the safety of the testing process.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0030] In this invention, the sliding frame, which is movable relative to the protective box, can drive the second clamp to move in the vertical direction. When it is necessary to test the bonding performance of specimens of different sizes, simply move the sliding frame to adjust the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp to clamp specimens of different sizes, which is highly versatile. At the same time, the moving component can drive the protective box to move easily, increasing the flexibility of handling the protective box, saving the cost of manual handling, and improving transportation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0034] in,

[0035] 100. Protective box; 110. Sliding cavity; 111. First locking bolt; 120. Slide rail; 130. Slag discharge port; 140. Door body; 200. Sliding frame; 210. First support member; 220. Second support member; 300. First clamp; 400. Second clamp; 410. Fixed seat; 420. Fixed arm; 430. Moving arm; 440. Drive motor; 500. Force measuring component; 510. Test motor; 520. Output shaft; 530. Tensile gauge; 600. Moving component; 610. Support leg; 611. Second locking bolt; 620. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components in the actual implementation. In the actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0038] This embodiment provides, as follows: Figures 1 to 2The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure shown includes: a protective box 100 and a sliding frame 200. A sliding cavity 110 is formed in the side wall of the protective box 100, and one end of the sliding frame 200 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 110 in the vertical direction; a first clamp 300, a second clamp 400, and a force measuring component 500. The first clamp 300 is installed in the protective box 100; the second clamp 400 is installed at one end of the force measuring component 500, and the other end of the force measuring component 500 is installed on the sliding frame 200. The force measuring component 500 is configured to drive the second clamp 400 to move in the vertical direction; the first clamp 300 and the second clamp 400 are used to clamp the two ends of the specimen respectively; and a moving component 600 is installed on the outer side wall of the protective box 100 and is used to drive the protective box 100 to move. The moving component 600 is configured to move in the vertical direction on the protective box 100 to abut against the ground or release from abutment against the ground.

[0039] When testing the bonding performance of modified emulsified asphalt, the moving component 600 is moved vertically downwards until it touches the ground and moves the protective box 100 to the test position. Then, the moving component 600 is moved upwards to release it from the ground, allowing the bottom of the protective box 100 to contact the ground and ensure its stability during testing. The specimen is then placed inside the protective box 100, and the position of the sliding frame 200 within the sliding cavity 110 is adjusted so that both ends of the specimen can be clamped by the first clamp 300 and the second clamp 400, respectively. The sliding frame 200 can also move the second clamp 400 and adjust the distance between it and the first clamp 300 to accommodate specimens of different sizes. After the specimen is installed, the force measuring component 500 can be used to test the specimen.

[0040] After the test is completed, the sliding frame 200 is moved downward to retract, and the moving component 600 is moved downward to make it touch the ground. This allows the protective box 100, as well as the sliding frame 200, the first clamp 300, the second clamp 400, and the force measuring component 500 mounted on the protective box 100, to be easily moved away from the test position.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sliding frame 200, which can move relative to the protective box 100, can drive the second clamp 400 to move in the vertical direction. When it is necessary to test the bonding performance of specimens of different sizes, it is only necessary to move the sliding frame 200 to adjust the distance between the first clamp 300 and the second clamp 400 to clamp specimens of different sizes, which is highly versatile. At the same time, the moving component 600 can drive the protective box 100 to move conveniently, which enhances the flexibility of handling the protective box 100, saves the cost of manual handling, and improves transportation efficiency.

[0042] like Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding frame 200 includes a first support member 210 and a second support member 220. One end of the second support member 220 is fixed to the first support member 210, and the other end is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 110 in the vertical direction. The other end of the force measuring component 500 is installed on the first support member 210. The slidable installation of the second support member 220 in the sliding cavity 110 allows for a certain adjustment space in the position of the first support member 210 connected to the second support member 220, so as to meet different testing requirements and improve the adaptability of the sliding frame 200.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a first threaded hole is formed on the side wall of the sliding cavity 110, and a first locking bolt 111 passes through the first threaded hole. The first locking bolt 111 is configured to move within the first threaded hole to abut or release the abutment against the second support member 220, thereby locking or releasing the second support member 220 within the sliding cavity 110. By locking the second support member 220 within the sliding cavity 110 with the first locking bolt 111, it is ensured that the sliding frame 200 will not move relative to the protective box 100 during testing, thus improving the stability of the sliding frame 200 mounted on the protective box 100. At the same time, the structure of the first threaded hole and the first locking bolt 111 cooperating with each other is simple and highly reliable.

[0044] Preferably, in this embodiment, a handle is provided at the end of the first locking bolt 111 away from the second support member 220. The handle is used by the user to tighten the first locking bolt 111. When it is necessary to tighten the locking bolt, the operator can use the handle to reduce the required force, thereby improving the tightening efficiency.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the force measuring component 500 includes a test motor 510, an output shaft 520, and a force gauge 530. The test motor 510 is mounted on the first support member 210. One end of the output shaft 520 is mounted on the test motor 510, and the other end is mounted on the second clamp 400, so that the test motor 510 can drive the output shaft 520 to move the second clamp 400 in the vertical direction. The force gauge 530 is mounted on the output shaft 520 and is used to test the tensile force on the specimen. The test motor 510 drives the output shaft 520 to move the second clamp 400, which can stretch the specimen. At the same time, the force gauge 530 can measure the tensile force on the specimen in real time and accurately, thus automating the testing process and improving testing efficiency.

[0046] like Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the second clamp 400 includes a fixed base 410, a fixed arm 420, a movable arm 430, and a drive motor 440. The fixed base 410 is mounted on the other end of the output shaft 520, the fixed arm 420 is fixed on the fixed base 410, and the movable arm 430 is slidably mounted on the fixed base 410. The drive motor 440 is mounted on the fixed base 410 and configured to drive the movable arm 430 to move towards or away from the fixed arm 420, so that the fixed arm 420 and the movable arm 430 can clamp or release the specimen. The drive motor 440 can drive the movable arm 430 to move on the fixed base 410, realizing the precise clamping of specimens of different sizes by the movable arm 430 and the fixed arm 420, improving the automation level of specimen clamping, reducing manual intervention, and further improving the accuracy and reliability of the test.

[0047] Preferably, the first clamp 300 also includes a fixed base, a fixed arm, a movable arm, and a drive motor. The fixed base of the first clamp 300 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the protective box 100, the fixed arm is fixed on the fixed base, the movable arm and the drive motor are installed on the fixed base, and the drive motor can drive the movable arm to slide on the fixed base towards or away from the fixed arm, so that the fixed arm and the movable arm can clamp or release the clamped specimen.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the movable component 600 includes a support leg 610 and a caster wheel 620, with the caster wheel 620 mounted on the support leg 610. The support leg 610 is mounted on the outer wall of the protective box 100 and configured to move vertically on the protective box 100. By adjusting the position of the support leg 610 on the protective box 100, the caster wheel 620 mounted on the support leg 610 can be adjusted to contact the ground when the protective box 100 needs to be moved and to release contact when no movement is required, thereby improving the flexibility of movement of the protective box 100 and the stability during testing.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the support leg 610 has a vertical groove, and the outer wall of the protective box 100 has a slide rail 120. Alternatively, the support leg 610 has a slide rail 120, and the outer wall of the protective box 100 has a vertical groove. The slide rail 120 and the groove cooperate to allow the support leg 610 to move vertically on the protective box 100. At the same time, the groove and the slide rail 120 cooperate to provide guidance for the movement of the support leg 610 on the protective box 100, ensuring that the support leg 610 moves along a predetermined trajectory and is not easily shaken or detached, thus ensuring the stability of the support leg 610 during movement.

[0050] like Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, a second threaded hole is also formed on the support leg 610, and a second locking bolt 611 is disposed in the second threaded hole. The second locking bolt 611 is configured to move within the second threaded hole to abut or release from the outer wall of the protective box 100, thereby locking or releasing the support leg 610 to the outer wall of the protective box 100. By locking the support leg 610 to the outer wall of the protective box 100 with the second locking bolt 611, it is ensured that the support leg 610 will not move relative to the protective box 100 during movement, thus improving the stability of the support leg 610 installed on the protective box 100; at the same time, the structure of the second threaded hole and the second locking bolt 611 cooperating with each other is simple and highly reliable.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a slag discharge port 130 is also formed at the bottom of the protective box 100, which is used for slag discharge from the protective box 100. The slag discharge port 130 allows the slag that falls into the protective box 100 due to specimen damage to be easily discharged, avoiding the accumulation of slag in the box and resulting in inaccurate test results.

[0052] Preferably, the bottom of the protective box 100 has two slag discharge ports 130, and the two slag discharge ports 130 are located on opposite sides of the first clamp 300, so as to discharge slag from the two slag discharge ports 130.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a doorway is formed on the protective box 100, and a door body 140 is provided on the top cover of the doorway. One side of the door body 140 is hinged to one side of the doorway, and the other side of the door body 140 is engaged with the other side of the doorway, so that the door body 140 can be opened or closed. The doorway facilitates the conveying and installation of test specimens into the protective box 100 by personnel. The hinged connection of one side of the door body 140 to one side of the doorway makes the door body 140 easy to open and close. When the door body 140 is closed, it can prevent external equipment or instruments from affecting the test specimens inside the protective box 100 during testing, and at the same time, it can also prevent the debris generated during the test specimens from splashing outside the protective box 100 and causing safety hazards, thus ensuring the safety of the testing process.

[0054] Preferably, a door handle is also formed on the door body 140 so that staff can pull open the door body 140.

[0055] Preferably, the protective box 100 is also equipped with a power supply, which can charge the electrical appliances installed on the protective box 100 to ensure that the electrical appliances work continuously and that the testing work can be carried out continuously.

[0056] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A structure for testing the bonding performance of modified emulsified asphalt, characterized in that, include: The protective box (100) and the sliding frame (200) are provided. A sliding cavity (110) is formed in the side wall of the protective box (100). One end of the sliding frame (200) is slidably installed in the sliding cavity (110) in the vertical direction. The system comprises a first clamp (300), a second clamp (400), and a force measuring component (500). The first clamp (300) is installed inside the protective housing (100). The second clamp (400) is installed at one end of the force measuring component (500), and the other end of the force measuring component (500) is installed on the sliding frame (200). The force measuring component (500) is configured to drive the second clamp (400) to move vertically. The first clamp (300) and the second clamp (400) are used to clamp the two ends of the specimen, respectively. A movable component (600) is mounted on the outer side wall of the protective box (100) for moving the protective box (100); the movable component (600) is configured to move vertically on the protective box (100) to abut against or release from the ground.

2. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding frame (200) includes a first support member (210) and a second support member (220). One end of the second support member (220) is fixed to the first support member (210), and the other end is slidably installed in the sliding cavity (110) in the vertical direction. The other end of the force measuring component (500) is installed on the first support member (210).

3. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding cavity (110) has a first threaded hole formed on its sidewall. A first locking bolt (111) is inserted into the first threaded hole. The first locking bolt (111) is configured to move within the first threaded hole to abut or release the abutment against the second support member (220), thereby locking or releasing the second support member (220) in the sliding cavity (110).

4. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The force measuring component (500) includes a test motor (510), an output shaft (520), and a force gauge (530). The test motor (510) is mounted on the first support member (210). One end of the output shaft (520) is mounted on the test motor (510), and the other end is mounted on the second clamp (400), so that the test motor (510) can drive the output shaft (520) to move the second clamp (400) in the vertical direction. The force gauge (530) is mounted on the output shaft (520) and is used to test the tensile force on the specimen.

5. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second clamp (400) includes a fixed base (410), a fixed arm (420), a movable arm (430), and a drive motor (440). The fixed base (410) is mounted on the other end of the output shaft (520). The fixed arm (420) is fixed on the fixed base (410). The movable arm (430) is slidably mounted on the fixed base (410). The drive motor (440) is mounted on the fixed base (410) and is configured to drive the movable arm (430) to move toward or away from the fixed arm (420) so that the fixed arm (420) and the movable arm (430) can clamp or release the specimen.

6. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving assembly (600) includes a support leg (610) and casters (620) mounted on the support leg (610); the support leg (610) is mounted on the outer side wall of the protective box (100) and configured to move vertically on the protective box (100).

7. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support leg (610) has a vertical groove, and the outer wall of the protective box (100) has a slide rail (120), or the support leg (610) has a slide rail (120), and the outer wall of the protective box (100) has a vertical groove. The slide rail (120) and the slide groove cooperate with each other to enable the support leg (610) to move vertically on the protective box (100).

8. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support leg (610) also has a second threaded hole, and a second locking bolt (611) is provided in the second threaded hole. The second locking bolt (611) is configured to move in the second threaded hole to abut or release abut against the outer wall of the protective box (100), thereby locking or releasing the support leg (610) to the outer wall of the protective box (100).

9. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective box (100) is also provided with a slag discharge port (130), which is used for slag discharge from the protective box (100).

10. The modified emulsified asphalt bonding performance testing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective box (100) has a door opening, and a door body (140) is provided on the door opening. One side of the door body (140) is hinged to one side of the door opening, and the other side of the door body (140) is engaged with the other side of the door opening, so that the door body (140) can be opened or closed.

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