Windproof and anti-seismic distribution box structure
By introducing a windproof shell and a bevel gear fan assembly into the distribution box, the safety issues of the distribution box under vibration and windy conditions are solved, achieving the effects of windproof and shockproof resistance as well as efficient heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423110997.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing distribution boxes lack earthquake and wind resistance measures in environments with high vibration and wind volume, which makes internal components easy to damage and results in low safety.
The windproof and shockproof structure is composed of components such as connecting rods, connecting rods, windproof shells, springs, and damping rods. Combined with bevel gears and fan assemblies, it realizes the windproof and heat dissipation functions of the device.
It provides protection against vibration and wind, preventing damage to internal components of the distribution box, and ensures stable equipment operation through efficient heat dissipation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223552909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, specifically a windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes are electrical equipment characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN221041997U that discloses a distribution box. The key technical point of this patent is that it solves the problem that while opening grilles directly on the distribution box can help with heat dissipation, rainwater and moisture can enter the distribution box through the grilles on rainy days, thus affecting the normal operation of the electrical components inside the distribution box.
[0004] However, it has been found that neither the above-mentioned solutions nor the existing technologies are equipped with earthquake resistance and wind protection. When the vibration amplitude or wind volume of the environment where the distribution box is located is large, it will cause the distribution box to be subjected to continuous vibration, which can easily lead to damage to the internal components of the distribution box and low safety.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The aforementioned background technology addresses the shortcomings and defects of existing technologies, such as the lack of earthquake and wind resistance. When the environment in which the distribution box is located experiences significant vibration or wind, the distribution box will be subjected to continuous vibration, which can easily damage the internal components and result in low safety.
[0007] This utility model discloses a windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure, including a mounting plate and a windproof shell. Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each connecting rod. Two guide rods, equidistantly arranged springs, and two support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the windproof shell. Two connecting rods are provided inside the windproof shell. The outer surface of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other end of a corresponding spring, the inner wall of each connecting rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of a corresponding guide rod, and the outer surface of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a corresponding connecting rod. Two damping rods and equidistantly arranged vertical rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the windproof shell. The top end of each damping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the outer surface of each vertical rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, each of the support rods is fixedly connected to a support frame at one end close to the other, and a roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each support frame. The bottom surface of each support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corresponding vertical rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the windproof shell, a box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, a door body is fixedly installed on the front of the box body, and two filter plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.
[0010] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0011] Furthermore, a second bevel gear meshes with the outer surface of the first bevel gear, and a crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear.
[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the crossbar are fixedly connected to bevel gear three, the outer surface of each bevel gear three is meshed with bevel gear four, the inner wall of each bevel gear four is fixedly connected to a fan assembly, and the bottom end of each fan assembly is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing.
[0013] Furthermore, two limiting blocks are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar, and the bottom surface of each limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up connecting rod one, connecting rod, windproof shell, connecting rod two, spring, damping rod and other components, ensures that when the mounting plate is subjected to vibration, the vertical rod ensures that the mounting plate can only move up and down. The mounting plate causes connecting rod one to rise and fall. Through the rotational connection between connecting rod one, connecting rod and connecting rod two, connecting rod two slides on the surface of the guide rod and drives the spring to stretch and compress. The mounting plate can also compress and stretch the damping rod. Thus, the spring and damping rod in this device achieve the effect of shock resistance. The windproof shell covers the device to achieve the effect of wind protection. Therefore, this device can achieve the effect of wind protection and shock resistance, and can protect the main body of the device and its internal components.
[0016] 2. This utility model incorporates components such as bevel gear one, bevel gear two, a crossbar, bevel gear three, bevel gear four, and a fan assembly. A motor drives bevel gear one to rotate. The connection between bevel gear one and bevel gear two enables bevel gear two to drive the crossbar to rotate. The crossbar then drives bevel gear three to rotate. The connection between bevel gear three and bevel gear four enables bevel gear four to rotate. Bevel gear four drives the corresponding fan assembly to rotate. This allows for the extraction and filtration of outside air through a filter plate, and the fan assembly delivers the air to the interior of the upper housing, achieving efficient heat dissipation inside the housing. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting rod and the connecting rod of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between bevel gear one and bevel gear two of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Connecting rod one; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Windproof shell; 5. Guide rod; 6. Connecting rod two; 7. Spring; 8. Damping rod; 9. Vertical rod; 10. Support rod; 11. Support frame; 12. Roller; 13. Support plate; 14. Box body; 15. Door body; 16. Filter plate; 17. Motor; 18. Bevel gear one; 19. Bevel gear two; 20. Horizontal bar; 21. Bevel gear three; 22. Bevel gear four; 23. Fan assembly; 24. Limit block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 This utility model discloses a windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure, including a mounting plate 1 and a windproof shell 4. Two connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1. The connecting rods 2 are installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the connecting rods 2. The moving effect of the connecting rods 2 can be achieved by moving the mounting plate 1. Two connecting rods 3 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of each connecting rod 2. The connecting rods 3 are installed on the surface of the connecting rod 2 and set as a rotatable connection to achieve the limiting effect of the connecting rods 3.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the windproof shell 4 is fixedly connected to two guide rods 5, springs 7 arranged at equal intervals, and two support rods 10. The guide rods 5, springs 7, and support rods 10 are installed on the inner wall of the windproof shell 4 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the guide rods 5, springs 7, and support rods 10. The windproof shell 4 is provided with two connecting rods 6 inside. The outer surface of each connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the corresponding spring 7. By placing two connecting rods 6 inside the windproof shell 4 and connecting them to the springs 7, the compression and stretching effects of the springs 7 can be achieved by moving the connecting rods 6.
[0026] In this embodiment, the inner wall of each connecting rod 2 6 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding guide rod 5, and the connecting rod 2 6 is connected to the corresponding guide rod 5. The guide rod 5 achieves the limiting effect of the connecting rod 2 6. The outer surface of each connecting rod 2 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 2 6 is connected to the corresponding connecting rod 3. This is set as a rotatable connection. When the mounting plate 1 is raised or lowered, the connecting rod 2 6 can slide on the surface of the guide rod 5 through the connecting rod 1 2, the connecting rod 3 and the connecting rod 2 6.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, two damping rods 8 and equidistant vertical rods 9 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the windproof shell 4. The damping rods 8 and vertical rods 9 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the windproof shell 4 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the damping rods 8 and vertical rods 9. The top end of each damping rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1. The connection between the top end of the damping rod 8 and the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1 provides support for the mounting plate 1. By setting the damping rods 8 and springs 7, the shock absorption effect can be achieved. The outer surface of each vertical rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 1. The vertical rod 9 and the mounting plate 1 are set as a sliding connection to ensure that the mounting plate 1 can only move up and down.
[0028] In this embodiment, each support rod 10 is fixedly connected to a support frame 11 at one end close to each other. The support frame 11 is installed at the other end of the support rod 10 to achieve the support effect of the support frame 11. Each support frame 11 is rotatably connected to a roller 12 on its inner wall. The roller 12 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 11 and is configured as a rotatable connection. The surface of the roller 12 is in contact with the surface of the distribution box to achieve the support of the distribution box. The bottom surface of each support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corresponding vertical rod 9. The vertical rod 9 is connected to the bottom surface of the corresponding support frame 11, and the support effect of the support frame 11 is also achieved through the vertical rod 9.
[0029] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 A support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the windproof shell 4. The support plate 13 is installed on the back of the windproof shell 4 and connected to the mounting wall or mounting components by bolts to support the windproof shell 4. A box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1. A door 15 is fixedly installed on the front of the box 14. The box 14 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and the door 15 facilitates opening the box 14. Two filter plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 14. The filter plates 16 are installed on the inner wall of the box 14 to achieve the effect of positioning and installing the filter plates 16, and the air is filtered through the filter plates 16.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 14. The motor 17 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 14 to realize the installation of the motor 17. A bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 17. The bevel gear 18 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 17, so that the rotation effect of the bevel gear 18 can be realized through the motor 17.
[0031] In this embodiment, a bevel gear 19 meshes with the outer surface of a first bevel gear 18. The second bevel gear 19 is placed on the side of the first bevel gear 18 and connected to it. The rotation of the first bevel gear 18 will achieve the rotation effect of the second bevel gear 19. A crossbar 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 19. The crossbar 20 is installed on the inner wall of the second bevel gear 19 and set as a fixed connection. The rotation of the second bevel gear 19 will achieve the rotation effect of the crossbar 20.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, bevel gears 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar 20. The bevel gears 21 are installed at the left and right ends of the crossbar 20. The rotation of the crossbar 20 can achieve the rotation effect of the bevel gears 21. Each bevel gear 21 has a bevel gear 22 meshing on its outer surface. The bevel gear 22 is placed on the side of the bevel gear 21 and connected to it. The rotation of the bevel gear 21 can achieve the rotation effect of the bevel gear 22. Each bevel gear 22 has a fan assembly 23 fixedly connected to its inner wall. The bottom end of each fan assembly 23 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 14. The fan assembly 23 is connected to the corresponding bevel gear 22. The rotation of the bevel gear 22 can achieve the rotation effect of the fan assembly 23. The fan assembly 23 is connected to the housing 14 to achieve the limiting effect of the fan assembly 23.
[0033] In this embodiment, two limiting blocks 24 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar 20. The limiting blocks 24 are installed on the surface of the crossbar 20 and are configured as a rotatable connection. The bottom surface of each limiting block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box 14. The limiting blocks 24 are connected to the box 14, and the limiting blocks 24 achieve the effect of supporting and limiting the crossbar 20.
[0034] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a windproof shell (4), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (2), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (2) is rotatably connected to two connecting rods (3). The inner wall of the windproof shell (4) is fixedly connected to two guide rods (5), springs (7) arranged at equal distances, and two support rods (10). The interior of the windproof shell (4) is provided with two connecting rods (6), the outer surface of each connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the corresponding spring (7), the inner wall of each connecting rod (6) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding guide rod (5), and the outer surface of each connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding connecting rod (3). The inner bottom wall of the windproof shell (4) is fixedly connected to two damping rods (8) and vertical rods (9) arranged at equal distances. The top of each damping rod (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (1), and the outer surface of each vertical rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1).
2. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the support rods (10) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11) at one end close to each other. Each support frame (11) is rotatably connected to a roller (12) on its inner wall. The bottom surface of each support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corresponding vertical rod (9).
3. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the windproof shell (4), a box body (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), a door (15) is fixedly installed on the front of the box body (14), and two filter plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (14).
4. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing (14), and a bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (17).
5. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with the second bevel gear (19), and the inner wall of the second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected with a crossbar (20).
6. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the crossbar (20) are fixedly connected to bevel gear three (21), and the outer surface of each bevel gear three (21) is meshed with bevel gear four (22). The inner wall of each bevel gear four (22) is fixedly connected to a fan assembly (23), and the bottom end of each fan assembly (23) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing (14).
7. The windproof and earthquake-resistant distribution box structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two limiting blocks (24) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar (20), and the bottom surface of each limiting block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A distribution box
CN221041997U