Ridging device for nursery planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and discloses a ridging device for nursery planting, which comprises a ridging rack, a ridging push rod is arranged at the top end of the ridging rack, mounting arms are integrally fixed at two ends of the ridging rack, and a rotating rod is arranged between the two mounting arms. A first ridging scraping disc and a second ridging scraping disc are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod at equal intervals, a first mounting sliding sleeve is fixed to the center of the interior of the first ridging scraping disc, and a second mounting sliding sleeve is fixed to the center of the interior of the second ridging scraping disc. Through the combined arrangement of the ridging rack, the ridging push rod, the ridging scraping discs and the mounting sliding sleeve, stable movement of the equipment in a nursery garden is achieved, the first ridging scraping disc and the second ridging scraping disc are driven by the rotating rod to continuously rotate, and soil can be effectively cut and separated through close contact between the first ridging scraping disc and the second ridging scraping disc and the ground; soil on the two sides can be pushed away more evenly and meticulously, the edge of a formed furrow is clearer and more regular, and the ridging shape and size precision are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a ridging device for nursery planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of modern horticulture and agricultural planting, a nursery is an important site for cultivating various seedlings, flower seedlings and other plant seedlings, and ridging operation is a basic and key land consolidation link, the quality and efficiency of which are directly related to the subsequent planting effect and crop growth trend. Traditional ridging operation relies on manual use of simple tools such as hoes and shovels. The operator needs to repeatedly dig and pile soil with a lot of physical strength, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming and laborious, and it is difficult to complete the task of large-area ridging in a limited time. Even if some mechanized equipment is introduced, it is mostly large agricultural tractors carrying general-purpose ridging equipment, but large equipment is difficult to turn and turn around, and the space in the nursery is limited. A large piece of land needs to be reserved for the equipment to move, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate. Frequent starting and stopping and turning seriously restrict the ridging efficiency. On the other hand, the design of the power output and control system is large for large-area farmland operation, and it is difficult to accurately control in small-area fine operation. Problems such as uneven soil turning and rough ridge and furrow forming often occur, affecting the subsequent planting accuracy.

[0003] The above information disclosed in the background of the application is only used to increase the understanding of the background of the application, and therefore, it can include prior art known to those skilled in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the problem that traditional ridging operation relies on manual use of simple tools such as hoes and shovels, the operator needs to repeatedly dig and pile soil with a lot of physical strength, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming and laborious, and it is difficult to complete the task of large-area ridging in a limited time. Even if some mechanized equipment is introduced, it is mostly large agricultural tractors carrying general-purpose ridging equipment, but large equipment is difficult to turn and turn around, the application provides a ridging device for nursery planting.

[0005] The ridging device for nursery planting provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A ridging device for nursery planting, comprising a ridging frame, a ridging push rod is arranged at the top end of the ridging frame, mounting arms are fixed in an integral structure at both ends of the ridging frame, a rotating rod is arranged between the two mounting arms, a group of ridging scrapers one and two are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a mounting sleeve one is fixed at the center of the interior of the ridging scraper one, and a mounting sleeve two is fixed at the center of the interior of the ridging scraper two.

[0007] Preferably, an anti-slip handle is fixedly installed at the top end of the ridging push rod, and a connecting head is welded at the center of the top of the ridging frame.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the connecting head is provided with a movable opening matched with the ridging push rod, and the ridging push rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the movable opening.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating rod are rotationally connected with fixers, and the ends of the two fixers away from each other are fixed with the inner wall of the mounting arm.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating rod is slidably matched with the mounting sleeve one and the mounting sleeve two, and the outer wall of the ends of the mounting sleeve one and the mounting sleeve two away from each other is provided with a plurality of fixing holes equidistantly.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting sleeve one is fixed with a plurality of positioning clamping rods equidistantly in the circumferential direction, and the end of the mounting sleeve two close to the mounting sleeve one is provided with a plurality of matching grooves equidistantly in the circumferential direction.

[0012] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The present application realizes the stable movement of the device in the nursery through the combination of the ridging frame, the ridging push rod, the ridging scraper disc, and the mounting sleeve. Compared with the large-scale mechanized ridging device, the manual driving mode does not need complex driving operation and supporting power system, and is more convenient in small-area nursery treatment. The ridging scraper disc one and the ridging scraper disc two are continuously rotated under the driving of the rotating rod, and their close contact with the ground can effectively cut and separate the soil. Compared with the traditional flat plate type ridging tool, this rotating type of digging can more uniformly and carefully push away the soil on both sides, forming a more clear and regular ridge ditch edge, ensuring the shape and size precision of the ridge, and being beneficial to subsequent planting operation. The mounting sleeve one and the mounting sleeve two can flexibly slide on the rotating rod, and by changing their positions, the relative distance between the ridging scraper disc one and the ridging scraper disc two can be adjusted, so that the device can adapt to the requirements of different crop planting for ridge width, and meet the diversified ridging needs of small-area nursery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 is a front view of a nursery planting ridging device according to an embodiment of the application.

[0015] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a ridging frame according to an embodiment of the application.

[0016] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a ridging scraper disc one and a ridging scraper disc two according to an embodiment of the application.

[0017] Explanation of reference signs: 1, ridging frame; 2, ridging push rod; 3, anti-skid handle; 4, mounting arm; 5, rotating rod; 6, connecting head; 7, movable opening; 8, fixator; 9, ridging scraper I; 10, ridging scraper II; 11, mounting sliding sleeve I; 12, mounting sliding sleeve II; 13, fixing hole; 14, positioning clamping rod; 15, fitting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figs. 1-3 Further detailed description is made to the present application.

[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a ridging device for nursery planting. Referring to Figs. 1-2 , comprising a ridging frame 1, the top end of the ridging frame 1 is provided with a ridging push rod 2, the top center of the ridging frame 1 is welded with a connecting head 6, the inside of the connecting head 6 is provided with a movable opening 7 matched with the ridging push rod 2, the ridging push rod 2 and the inner wall of the movable opening 7 are rotationally connected, the direction used can be flexibly adjusted, the top end of the ridging push rod 2 is fixedly installed with an anti-skid handle 3, the design of the anti-skid handle 3 facilitates the operator to hold and exert force, and gives the operator a direct and flexible control feeling of the ridging equipment. The ridging push rod 2 effectively transmits the force exerted by the operator to the ridging frame 1, so that the equipment moves stably in the nursery. Compared with large mechanized ridging equipment, the manual driving mode does not need complex driving operation and supporting power system, and is more convenient in small-area nursery treatment. The operator can start and stop at any time, flexibly adjust the moving speed and direction according to the actual situation, greatly improves the autonomy and efficiency of the ridging operation, and is especially suitable for small-area nursery environment with complex terrain and limited space.

[0020] As shown in Fig. 3 , the two ends of the ridging frame 1 are integrally fixed with mounting arms 4, a rotating rod 5 is arranged between the two mounting arms 4, the two ends of the rotating rod 5 are rotationally connected with fixators 8, the ends of the two fixators 8 away from each other are fixed with the inner walls of the mounting arms 4, the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is equidistantly distributed with a group of ridging scrapers I 9 and ridging scrapers II 10, the ridging scrapers I 9 and the ridging scrapers II 10 continuously rotate under the driving of the rotating rod 5, and the close contact of them with the ground can effectively cut and separate the soil. Through this rotary digging mode, compared with the traditional flat plate type ridging tool, the soil on both sides can be pushed away more uniformly and carefully.

[0021] In the application, the installation sleeve one 11 is fixed at the center of the inside of the ridging scraper one 9, the installation sleeve two 12 is fixed at the center of the inside of the ridging scraper two 10, the rotating rod 5 is slidably matched with the installation sleeve one 11 and the installation sleeve two 12, the outer wall of the end of the installation sleeve one 11 and the installation sleeve two 12 away from each other is equally provided with a plurality of fixing holes 13, the inner wall of the installation sleeve one 11 is equally fixed with a plurality of positioning clamping rods 14 in the circumferential direction, the end of the installation sleeve two 12 close to the installation sleeve one 11 is equally provided with a plurality of fitting grooves 15 matched with the positioning clamping rods 14 in the circumferential direction, the relative distance between the ridging scraper one 9 and the ridging scraper two 10 can be adjusted by changing the positions of the installation sleeve two 12 and the installation sleeve one 11, so that the equipment can adapt to the requirements of different crop planting on the ridge width, the diversified ridging demand of the small area nursery is met, the versatility and applicability of the equipment are improved, and strong support is provided for precision agricultural planting.

[0022] The implementation principle of the nursery planting ridging device in the application embodiment is:

[0023] In use, the ridging push rod 2 is driven by the hand-held anti-skid handle 3 to drive the ridging frame 1 to move linearly and reciprocally in the nursery, at this time, the ridging scraper one 9 and the ridging scraper two 10 are in contact with the ground and rotate with the rotating rod 5 between the two side mounting arms 4, the soil on both sides can be separated and clear ridge ditch edges can be formed, so that the ridging is completed, and when the ridging frame 1 moves to one end of the nursery, the direction of the ridging push rod 2 in the inside of the connecting head 6 can be adjusted, that is, the ridging direction reciprocating movement can be adjusted, without the need to turn the ridging frame 1, the convenience of ridging is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the installation sleeve one 11 and the installation sleeve two 12 can be adjusted to move outside the rotating rod 5 according to the ridging demand, at this time, the positioning clamping rods 14 are moved to the appropriate distance by being matched in the fitting grooves 15, and then the gap between the ridging scraper one 9 and the ridging scraper two 10 can be fixed by bolts, so that the gap between the ridging scraper one 9 and the ridging scraper two 10 can be fixed, the ridge width can be adjusted according to the ridging demand, and the device is suitable for small-area nursery treatment.

[0024] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0025] Secondly: the utility model discloses the drawings in the embodiment, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, in the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0026] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, principle of the present application, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A ridging device for nursery planting, comprising a ridging frame (1), characterized in that: The top end of the ridging frame (1) is provided with a ridging push rod (2), both ends of the ridging frame (1) are integrally provided with mounting arms (4), a rotating rod (5) is arranged between the two mounting arms (4), the outer wall of the rotating rod (5) is equidistantly provided with a group of ridging scraper one (9) and ridging scraper two (10), the center of the inside of the ridging scraper one (9) is fixedly provided with a mounting sliding sleeve one (11), the center of the inside of the ridging scraper two (10) is fixedly provided with a mounting sliding sleeve two (12).

2. The ridging device for a nursery according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the ridging push rod (2) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid handle (3), the top center of the ridging frame (1) is welded with a connecting head (6).

3. The ridging device for a nursery according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the connecting head (6) is provided with a movable port (7) matched with the ridging push rod (2), and the ridging push rod (2) and the inner wall of the movable port (7) are rotationally connected.

4. The ridging device for a nursery according to claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the rotating rod (5) are rotationally connected with fixers (8), and the ends of the two fixers (8) away from each other are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the mounting arms (4).

5. The ridging device of claim 1, wherein: The rotating rod (5) is slidably matched with the mounting sliding sleeve one (11) and the mounting sliding sleeve two (12), and the outer walls of the ends of the mounting sliding sleeve one (11) and the mounting sliding sleeve two (12) away from each other are equidistantly provided with a plurality of fixing holes (13).

6. The ridging device for a nursery according to claim 5, wherein: The inner wall of the mounting sliding sleeve one (11) is circumferentially and equidistantly fixed with a plurality of positioning clamping rods (14), and the end of the mounting sliding sleeve two (12) close to the mounting sliding sleeve one (11) is circumferentially and equidistantly provided with a plurality of matching grooves (15) matched with the positioning clamping rods (14).

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