Apple tree seedling raising and cutting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of apple tree seedling raising, in particular to an apple tree seedling raising cuttage device which comprises a base and a punching cuttage mechanism arranged on the base, and the punching cuttage mechanism comprises a punching assembly arranged at the front end of the base and a cuttage assembly arranged at the rear end of the base; the punching assembly comprises an axle rotationally connected to the base and a punching plate vertically arranged on the base in a sliding mode through a positioning sliding rod. A plurality of punching rods which penetrate through the base in a sliding mode are arranged at the bottom of the punching plate at equal intervals, the positioning sliding rods are sleeved with springs, one ends of the springs are connected with the base, the other ends of the springs are connected with the ends, extending out of the base, of the positioning sliding rods, and the rotating blocks abut against the punching plate; when being used for apple sapling cuttage, the apple sapling cuttage device is convenient for cuttage; by moving the baffle, the apple tree seedlings placed in the placing frame lose blocking and fall into punched holes in the lower portion, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, and the overall working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of apple tree seedling technology, specifically is a kind of apple tree seedling cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] There are various ways of apple tree seedling, among which cutting seedling can better maintain the excellent traits of mother plant and is paid attention in actual production;However, the traditional apple tree seedling cutting operation is usually carried out by punching with simple tools, which has the problem of low efficiency, and the depth and spacing of each hole cannot be guaranteed to be uniform, so that the growth conditions of subsequent cutting seedlings are uneven;In the cutting link, the seedlings are inserted into the holes one by one, which has low cutting efficiency and affects the overall work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of apple tree seedling cutting device, to solve the problems existing in the prior art mentioned in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of apple tree seedling cutting device, including base and the punching cutting mechanism being arranged on base, the punching cutting mechanism includes the punching assembly being arranged at the front end of base and the cutting assembly being arranged at the rear end of base;The punching assembly includes axle that is rotatably connected on base and punching plate that is vertically slidably arranged on base by positioning slide rod;The middle part of base is opened, the axle is provided with wheel at both ends and is provided with rotating block in the middle part, the bottom of punching plate is provided with multiple punching rods that are slidably passed through base at equal intervals, spring is sleeved on positioning slide rod, one end of spring is connected with base, the other end of spring is connected with the end of positioning slide rod that extends to the outside of base, and rotating block is in abutment with punching plate.

[0005] Further, the cutting assembly includes multiple placing frames arranged on base corresponding to punching rod, a baffle slidably arranged at the bottom of multiple placing frames, and a push handle arranged on one side of base;The bottom of placing frame is located below base, a moving frame is vertically arranged on baffle and is in sliding cooperation with base, a moving rod is vertically connected to moving frame, and moving rod is in sliding cooperation with push handle.

[0006] Further, placing plate is arranged on the upper part of placing frame, and multiple placing holes are arranged on placing plate at equal intervals.

[0007] Further, auxiliary wheels are arranged on push handle.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0009] The utility model is used for apple seedling cutting, and it is convenient to punch; the rotation block connected with the axle is driven to rotate, and then the punching plate is driven to move up and down, and the punching rod on the punching plate is used to punch, so that the punching efficiency is improved, and the depth and distance of each hole are uniform, thereby improving the growth of the seedling after cutting.

[0010] The utility model is used for apple seedling cutting, and it is convenient to cut; the movable baffle is used to make the apple seedling placed in the placing frame fall into the hole below, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, and the overall work efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS

[0011] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Fig. 2 It is the overall side view of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 3 It is the overall rear view of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 4 It is the partial rear view of the utility model.

[0015] In the drawing:

[0016] 1, base; 2, punch cutting mechanism; 3, punch assembly; 4, cutting assembly; 5, axle; 6, punching plate; 7, wheel; 8, rotating block; 9, punching rod; 10, positioning slide rod; 11, spring; 12, placing frame; 13, baffle; 14, push handle; 15, movable frame; 16, movable rod; 17, placing plate; 18, auxiliary wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 An apple tree seedling cutting device is mainly used for cutting the rod-shaped apple seedling, and the punching and cutting of the apple seedling are realized by the punch cutting mechanism 2 on the base 1; specifically, the punch cutting mechanism 2 is composed of the punch assembly 3 at the front end of the base 1 and the cutting assembly 4 at the rear end of the base 1, the punch assembly 3 is used to punch, and the cutting assembly 4 is used to cut.

[0018] The perforating assembly 3 for perforating is composed of an axle 5 rotatably connected to the base 1 and a perforating plate 6 vertically slidingly arranged on the base 1 through a positioning slide rod 10; the axle 5 is provided with wheels 7 at both ends and a rotating block 8 at the middle through an opening in the middle of the base 1, and the positioning slide rod 10 is sleeved with a spring 11, one end of which is connected to the base 1 and the other end of which is connected to the end of the positioning slide rod 10 extending outside the base 1; when the wheels 7 rotate, the rotating block 8 at the bottom of the perforating plate 6 is driven to rotate, and when the rotating block 8 rotates from low to high, the perforating plate 6 is lifted and the spring 11 is contracted; when the rotating block 8 continues to rotate to the highest point, the perforating plate 6 is separated from the rotating block 8, the spring 11 loses the restriction of expansion and contraction, and the perforating plate 6 is driven to move downward with the perforating rods 9 equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the perforating plate 6 sliding through the base 1, thereby performing the perforating operation; the push handle 14 is provided with auxiliary wheels 18 to facilitate the movement of the base 1.

[0019] The cutting assembly 4 for cutting after perforating is composed of a placing frame 12 arranged on the base 1 corresponding to the perforating rods 9, a baffle 13 slidingly arranged at the bottom of the placing frame 12, and a push handle 14 arranged on one side of the base 1; the bottom of the placing frame 12 is arranged below the base 1, and the baffle 13 is vertically provided with a moving frame 15 slidingly matched with the base 1; during cutting, the staff first places a plurality of rod-shaped apple tree seedlings in a plurality of equidistant placing holes arranged on the placing plate 17, and then moves the moving rod 16 slidingly matched with the push handle 14 and vertically connected to the moving frame 15, thereby driving the moving frame 15 to move and further driving the baffle 13 connected thereto to move; with the movement of the baffle 13, the apple tree seedlings in the placing frame 12 fall into the perforated hole below without obstruction.

[0020] The utility model discloses a working principle: when the apple seedling cutting, first by the staff who needs the apple seedling of cutting is placed in the placing frame 12, and according to the number of placing hole places corresponding number's apple seedling, the apple seedling adopts the rod-like seedling, and the length is slightly longer than the height of placing frame 12, then through push handle 14 push this device, when this device moves, axle 5 rotates, drives the rotary block 8 rotation that is connected with it, when rotary block 8 rotates from low to high, drive punching plate 6 to promote, spring 11 contracts, when rotary block 8 continues to rotate to the highest point, punching plate 6 is separated from rotary block 8, spring 11 loses the restriction telescopic, drive punching plate 6 bottom equidistance and have multiple sliding through the base 1 of punching rod 9 to go down, carry out punching operation, with this device continues to move, when placing hole and the hole coincide that is punched, stop moving and by staff push moving rod 16 to move, and then drive the baffle 13 that is connected with the moving frame 15 along this device advancing direction moves, until the apple seedling that is placed in the last row placing hole loses the stop falling and stops, the apple seedling that falls then enters the hole below that is punched to carry out cutting work, repeat the above steps to complete the cutting work of apple seedling.

Claims

1. An apple tree seedling cutting propagation device, comprising a base (1) and a punching and cutting mechanism (2) disposed on the base (1), characterized in that, The punching and inserting mechanism (2) includes a punching assembly (3) located at the front end of the base (1) and an inserting assembly (4) located at the rear end of the base (1). The punching assembly (3) includes an axle (5) rotatably connected to the base (1) and a punching plate (6) vertically slidably mounted on the base (1) via a positioning slide rod (10). The base (1) has an opening in the middle. The axle (5) has wheels (7) at both ends and a rotating block (8) in the middle. The bottom of the punching plate (6) is provided with multiple punching rods (9) that slide through the base (1) at equal intervals. A spring (11) is sleeved on the positioning slide rod (10). One end of the spring (11) is connected to the base (1), and the other end of the spring (11) is connected to the end of the positioning slide rod (10) that extends to the outside of the base (1). The rotating block (8) abuts against the punching plate (6).

2. The apple tree seedling propagation and cutting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (4) includes multiple placement frames (12) corresponding to the punching rod (9) and arranged on the base (1), a baffle (13) slidably disposed at the bottom of the multiple placement frames (12), and a push handle (14) disposed on one side of the base (1); the bottom of the placement frame (12) is located below the base (1), and the baffle (13) is vertically provided with a movable frame (15) that slides with the base (1), and a movable rod (16) is vertically connected to the movable frame (15), and the movable rod (16) slides with the push handle (14).

3. The apple tree seedling propagation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The upper part of the placement frame (12) is provided with a placement plate (17), and the placement plate (17) has a plurality of equidistant placement holes.

4. The apple tree seedling propagation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The push handle (14) is equipped with an auxiliary wheel (18).

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