Movable sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery design, in particular to a movable sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse planting, which comprises a support rod, a connecting frame, a fixing frame, a driving component, an adjusting component, a sprinkling component and a water storage component, the number of the supporting rods is four, connecting frames are arranged above the supporting rods, the number of the connecting frames is four, fixing frames are arranged below the connecting frames, the number of the fixing frames is four, a driving assembly is arranged on one sides of the connecting frames, an adjusting assembly is arranged below the driving assembly, and a spraying assembly is arranged below the adjusting assembly. A water storage assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting rod; the irrigation device can solve the problems that when irrigation work is carried out, due to the fact that the height can not be adjusted, the irrigation device can not carry out accurate irrigation according to the actual situation, the situation that partial areas are excessively irrigated possibly and partial areas are insufficient in irrigation possibly occurs, water resources are wasted, soil fertility is uneven, and the growth quality of crops is affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery design especially relates to a mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] A mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is a flexible irrigation equipment designed for greenhouse planting. Due to the continuous change of planting area and different growth stages of crops, a flexible irrigation device is needed. The mobile sprinkling irrigation device can adjust the position at any time according to actual needs, irrigate crops in different areas, improve the efficiency and flexibility of irrigation, and avoid the occupation of greenhouse space by fixed irrigation facilities, which is convenient for the management and operation of the greenhouse. The background technology of the mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is based on the development needs of greenhouse planting, the advantages of mobile equipment, the maturity of sprinkling irrigation technology, and the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. This sprinkling irrigation device has the advantages of high efficiency, water saving, precision, flexibility, etc., which can meet the irrigation needs of greenhouse planting and promote the development of agricultural modernization.

[0003] The existing mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device cannot adjust the height during irrigation, which makes it difficult to accurately irrigate according to the actual situation. It may cause over-irrigation in some areas and insufficient irrigation in other areas, resulting in water resource waste and uneven soil fertility, affecting the growth quality of crops. Different levels of crops require different heights of irrigation, and fixed height sprinkling irrigation devices cannot meet the needs of three-dimensional planting and cannot achieve uniform irrigation of crops at different levels.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the existing mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device cannot adjust the height during irrigation, which makes it difficult to accurately irrigate according to the actual situation, it may cause over-irrigation in some areas and insufficient irrigation in other areas, resulting in water resource waste and uneven soil fertility, affecting the growth quality of crops, different levels of crops require different heights of irrigation, and fixed height sprinkling irrigation devices cannot meet the needs of three-dimensional planting and cannot achieve uniform irrigation of crops at different levels, by setting adjusting equipment, the height of the sprinkling irrigation device can be adjusted according to different crops and planting layout for accurate irrigation, avoiding water waste and uneven distribution. By adjusting the sprinkler to the best height and angle, water can be more accurately sprinkled on the part that needs irrigation, improving the utilization efficiency of water and reducing water waste. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the irrigation work in a mobile greenhouse planting sprinkler device due to the inability to adjust the height, the sprinkler device is difficult to accurately irrigate according to the actual situation, and some areas may be over-irrigated, and some areas may be insufficiently irrigated, resulting in waste of water resources and uneven soil fertility, affecting the growth quality of crops, and different levels of crops require different heights of irrigation, and the fixed height of the sprinkler device cannot meet the needs of three-dimensional planting, and it is difficult to achieve uniform irrigation of crops at different levels.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses: a mobile greenhouse planting sprinkler device, including support rod, connecting frame and fixed frame, its characterized in that still including drive assembly, adjusting assembly, spray assembly and water storage assembly, support rod is provided with four groups, and the upper of support rod is provided with connecting frame, and connecting frame is provided with four groups, and the lower of connecting frame is provided with fixed frame, and fixed frame is provided with four groups, and the side of connecting frame is provided with drive assembly, and the lower of drive assembly is provided with adjusting assembly, and the lower of adjusting assembly is provided with spray assembly, and the side of support rod is provided with water storage assembly, adjusting assembly includes connecting plate and electric telescopic rod, and the lower of drive assembly is provided with electric telescopic rod, and the lower of electric telescopic rod is provided with connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the support rod and the connecting frame are fixed by the fixed frame, so that the overall frame is more stable and stable, and can maintain stability during use, prevent the device from shaking, tilting or collapsing, etc., the spray assembly and the electric telescopic rod are fixed by the connecting plate, so that the spray assembly can work more stably, the height of the spray assembly is adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, and the spray assembly is moved up and down by the up and down movement of the electric telescopic rod, so that the height of the spray assembly can be adjusted according to different crops and planting layout, to avoid water waste and uneven distribution, by adjusting the nozzle to the best height and angle, the water can be more accurately sprinkled on the part needing irrigation, the utilization efficiency of water is improved, and the waste of water resources is reduced.

[0008] As preferred, the drive assembly includes a groove, a connecting block and a connecting rod, the inner side of the connecting frame is provided with a groove, the groove is provided with two groups, the outer side of the groove is provided with a connecting block, and the side of the connecting block is provided with a connecting rod.

[0009] As preferred, the drive assembly further includes a motor, a threaded rod and a first fixed rod, the outer side of the support rod is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a threaded rod, and the inner side of the groove is provided with a fixed rod.

[0010] As preferred, the spray assembly includes a first water tank and a second fixed rod, the lower side of the adjusting assembly is provided with a first water tank, and the lower side of the first water tank is provided with a second fixed rod.

[0011] As preferred, the spraying assembly further comprises a first drainage pipe, a second drainage pipe and a rotating spray head, the outer side of the first water tank is provided with the first drainage pipe, the lower side of the first drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe, the lower side of the second drainage pipe is provided with the rotating spray head, and the rotating spray head is provided with a plurality of groups.

[0012] As preferred, the water storage assembly comprises a second water tank, an external connecting pipe, a drainage pipe, a first valve and a second valve, the outer side of the supporting rod is provided with the second water tank, the upper side of the second water tank is provided with the external connecting pipe, the upper side of the external connecting pipe is provided with the first valve, the outer side of the second water tank is provided with the drainage pipe, and the upper side of the drainage pipe is provided with the second valve.

[0013] As preferred, the water storage assembly further comprises a water pump, a connecting pipe and a connecting hose, one side of the second water tank is provided with the water pump, the outer side of the water pump is provided with the connecting pipe, and the other side of the water pump is provided with the connecting hose.

[0014] The mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、Compared with the traditional mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device, the height of the spraying device cannot be adjusted during irrigation, the spraying device cannot accurately irrigate according to the actual situation, some areas may be over-irrigated, and some areas may be insufficiently irrigated, resulting in waste of water resources and uneven soil fertility, affecting the growth quality of crops, different levels of crops require different heights of irrigation, and the fixed height of the spraying device cannot meet the needs of three-dimensional planting, and the problem of uniform irrigation of different levels of crops is difficult to achieve, the height of the spraying device can be adjusted, accurate irrigation can be performed according to different crops and planting layouts, water waste and uneven distribution are avoided, the nozzle is adjusted to the optimal height and angle, water can be more accurately sprinkled on the part that needs to be irrigated, the utilization efficiency of water is improved, and the waste of water resources is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A first three-dimensional structure schematic view of the mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A second three-dimensional structure schematic view of the mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A first cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A second cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device is shown.

[0020] Explanation of reference signs: 1, support rod; 2, connecting frame; 3, fixing frame; 101, connecting plate; 102, electric telescopic rod; 201, groove; 202, connecting block; 203, connecting rod; 204, motor; 205, threaded rod; 206, first fixing rod; 301, first water tank; 302, second fixing rod; 303, first drainage pipeline; 304, second drainage pipeline; 305, rotating spray head; 401, second water tank; 402, external pipeline; 403, drainage pipeline; 404, first valve; 405, second valve; 406, water pump; 407, connecting pipeline; 408, connecting hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a mobile greenhouse planting sprinkling irrigation device, including support rod 1, connecting frame 2 and fixing frame 3, it is characterized by further including drive assembly, adjusting assembly, spray assembly and water storage assembly;Support rod 1 is provided with four groups, and the upper portion of support rod 1 is provided with connecting frame 2, and connecting frame 2 is provided with four groups, and the lower portion of connecting frame 2 is provided with fixing frame 3, and fixing frame 3 is provided with four groups, and the side of connecting frame 2 is provided with drive assembly, and the lower portion of drive assembly is provided with adjusting assembly, and the lower portion of adjusting assembly is provided with spray assembly, and the side of support rod 1 is provided with water storage assembly;Adjusting assembly includes connecting plate 101 and electric telescopic rod 102, and the lower portion of drive assembly is provided with electric telescopic rod 102, and the lower portion of electric telescopic rod 102 is provided with connecting plate 101, when using, the fixation of support rod 1 and connecting frame 2 by fixing frame 3 can make overall frame more stable and stable, so that it can keep stable in the process of use, prevent device from wobbling, tilting or collapsing etc., and the fixation of spray assembly and electric telescopic rod 102 by connecting plate 101 can make spray assembly more stable when working, and by adjusting electric telescopic rod 102, the up-and-down movement of spray assembly is driven by the up-and-down movement of electric telescopic rod 102, so that the height-adjustable sprinkling irrigation device can be accurately irrigated according to different crops and planting layout, avoid water waste and uneven distribution, by adjusting spray head to the best height and angle, water can be more accurately sprinkled in the part needing irrigation, improve water utilization efficiency, reduce water resource waste.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4In the embodiment, the driving assembly comprises the grooves 201, the connecting blocks 202 and the connecting rods 203, the inner side of the connecting frame 2 is provided with the grooves 201, the grooves 201 are provided with two groups, the outer side of the groove 201 is provided with the connecting block 202, one side of the connecting block 202 is provided with the connecting rod 203, the driving assembly further comprises the motor 204, the threaded rod 205 and the first fixed rod 206, the outer side of the supporting rod 1 is provided with the motor 204, the output end of the motor 204 is provided with the threaded rod 205, the inner side of the groove 201 is provided with the fixed rod, in use, the rotation of the threaded rod 205 is driven by starting the motor 204, the movement of the connecting block 202 is driven by the rotation of the threaded rod 205, the movement of the connecting rod 203 is driven by the movement of the connecting block 202, so that the movement of the spraying assembly can be driven, so that the equipment can move freely in the greenhouse, and flexible adjustment can be made according to different planting areas and crop requirements, irrigation is more convenient and fast, work efficiency is improved, water can be sprayed on crops from different angles, and irrigation is more uniform.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4In the embodiment, the spraying assembly comprises a first water tank 301 and a second fixing rod 302, the first water tank 301 is arranged below the adjusting assembly, the second fixing rod 302 is arranged below the first water tank 301, the spraying assembly further comprises a first drainage pipeline 303, a second drainage pipeline 304 and a rotating spray head 305, the first drainage pipeline 303 is arranged outside the first water tank 301, the second drainage pipeline 304 is arranged below the first drainage pipeline 303, the rotating spray head 305 is arranged below the second drainage pipeline 304, the rotating spray head 305 is provided with a plurality of groups, in use, the second fixing rod 302 is fixedly connected with the second drainage pipeline, the water source is introduced into the second drainage pipeline through the first drainage pipeline, the water source is drained into the rotating spray head 305 through the second drainage pipeline, and the water is sprayed out through the rotating spray head 305, so that the crops can be irrigated in a large area, the water source is uniformly sprayed to the surrounding area, the crops in the greenhouse can be comprehensively irrigated, the situation of local drought or excessive wetness is avoided, and good moisture conditions are provided for the growth of crops.

[0025] In the process of working, the fixing of the support rod 1 and the connecting frame 2 by the fixing frame 3 can make the overall frame more stable and stable, so that it can remain stable during use, prevent the device from shaking, tilting or collapsing, etc., the fixing of the spraying assembly and the electric telescopic rod 102 by the connecting plate 101 can make the spraying assembly more stable during work, the height of the sprinkling device can be adjusted by adjusting the electric telescopic rod 102, and the up and down movement of the electric telescopic rod 102 drives the up and down movement of the spraying assembly, so that the sprinkling device can be accurately irrigated according to different crops and planting layout, avoid waste and uneven distribution of water, by adjusting the nozzle to the best height and angle, the water can be more accurately sprinkled on the part that needs to be irrigated, improve the utilization efficiency of water, reduce the waste of water resources;

[0026] At the same time, the rotation of the threaded rod 205 drives the movement of the connecting block 202, and the movement of the connecting block 202 drives the movement of the connecting rod 203, so as to drive the movement of the spraying assembly, so that the device can move freely in the greenhouse, and the irrigation is more convenient and efficient, which can improve the work efficiency and make the irrigation more uniform from different angles.

[0027] At the same time, the second fixed rod 302 and the second drain pipe are fixedly connected, the water source of the first drain pipe is introduced into the second drain pipe, the water source is introduced into the rotating nozzle 305 through the second drain pipe, and the water is sprayed out through the rotating nozzle 305, so that the crops can be irrigated in a large area, and the water source can be uniformly sprayed to the surrounding area, so that the crops in the greenhouse can be fully irrigated, and the local drought or excessive wetness is avoided, which provides good water condition for the growth of crops;

[0028] At the same time, by starting the first valve 404, the external water source is introduced into the second water tank 401 through the external pipeline 402, and after use, by starting the second valve 405, the residual water source is discharged through the drain pipe 403, so that the water output from the water storage tank can be accurately adjusted according to the water demand of crops, the water resource waste caused by excessive irrigation is avoided, and irrigation can be carried out at the appropriate time, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, the continuous operation of the sprinkling device is ensured, and stable irrigation is provided for the crops in the greenhouse, by starting the water pump 406, the water source is introduced into the spraying assembly through the connecting pipeline 407 and the connecting hose 408, so that sufficient water can be provided for a large area of planting area in a short time, compared with the traditional manual irrigation method, the irrigation time is greatly saved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

[0029] Through the above-mentioned steps, the fixing of the support rod 1 and the connecting frame 2 by the fixing frame 3 can make the overall frame more stable and firm, so that it can remain stable during use, preventing the device from shaking, tilting or collapsing, etc., the fixing of the spraying assembly and the electric telescopic rod 102 by the connecting plate 101 can make the spraying assembly more stable during work, the adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 102, and the up and down movement of the spraying assembly driven by the up and down movement of the electric telescopic rod 102 can make the height-adjustable sprinkling irrigation device be able to accurately irrigate according to different crops and planting layouts, avoid water waste and uneven distribution, and by adjusting the spray head to the best height and angle, the water can be more accurately sprinkled on the part needing irrigation, improving the utilization efficiency of water and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0030] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting, comprising a support rod (1), a connecting frame (2) and a fixing frame (3), characterized in that It also includes drive assembly, adjusting assembly, spraying assembly and water storage assembly; the support rod (1) is provided with four groups, the upper side of the support rod (1) is provided with a connecting frame (2), the connecting frame (2) is provided with four groups, the lower side of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a fixing frame (3), the fixing frame (3) is provided with four groups, one side of the connecting frame (2) is provided with a drive assembly, the lower side of the drive assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly, the lower side of the adjusting assembly is provided with a spraying assembly, one side of the support rod (1) is provided with a water storage assembly; the adjusting assembly includes a connecting plate (101) and an electric telescopic rod (102), the lower side of the drive assembly is provided with the electric telescopic rod (102), the lower side of the electric telescopic rod (102) is provided with the connecting plate (101).

2. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a groove (201), a connecting block (202) and a connecting rod (203), the inner side of the connecting frame (2) is provided with the groove (201), the groove (201) is provided with two groups, the outer side of the groove (201) is provided with the connecting block (202), one side of the connecting block (202) is provided with the connecting rod (203).

3. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly further includes a motor (204), a threaded rod (205) and a first fixing rod (206), the outer side of the support rod (1) is provided with the motor (204), the output end of the motor (204) is provided with the threaded rod (205), the inner side of the groove (201) is provided with the fixing rod.

4. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a first water tank (301) and a second fixing rod (302), the lower side of the adjusting assembly is provided with the first water tank (301), the lower side of the first water tank (301) is provided with the second fixing rod (302).

5. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying assembly further includes a first drainage pipeline (303), a second drainage pipeline (304) and a rotary spray head (305), the outer side of the first water tank (301) is provided with the first drainage pipeline (303), the lower side of the first drainage pipeline (303) is provided with the second drainage pipeline (304), the lower side of the second drainage pipeline (304) is provided with the rotary spray head (305), the rotary spray head (305) is provided with multiple groups.

6. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage assembly includes a second water tank (401), an external pipeline (402), a drainage pipeline (403), a first valve (404) and a second valve (405), the outer side of the support rod (1) is provided with the second water tank (401), the upper side of the second water tank (401) is provided with the external pipeline (402), the upper side of the external pipeline (402) is provided with the first valve (404), the outer side of the second water tank (401) is provided with the drainage pipeline (403), the upper side of the drainage pipeline (403) is provided with the second valve (405).

7. The mobile sprinkling device for greenhouse planting of claim 6, characterized in that: The water storage assembly further includes a water pump (406), a connecting pipeline (407) and a connecting hose (408), one side of the second water tank (401) is provided with the water pump (406), the outer side of the water pump (406) is provided with the connecting pipeline (407), the other side of the water pump (406) is provided with the connecting hose (408).

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