Soilless culture edible mushroom cultivation device capable of adjusting growth space

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushrooms, in particular to a soilless culture edible mushroom cultivation device capable of adjusting growth space, which comprises a cultivation box and a box door inserted at the front end of the cultivation box, and mounting components are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box. The mounting assembly comprises two groups of mounting plates which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the incubator and are symmetrical to each other, and a plurality of groups of mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the outer walls of the mounting plates from top to bottom at equal intervals. The growth space of the culture dishes in the up-down direction can be adjusted through the mounting assembly, the growth space of the culture dishes in the front-back direction and the left-right direction can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the production layout of edible mushrooms can be optimized by adjusting the size of the culture space, and the production efficiency is improved; through reasonable space planning, workers can carry out daily management and maintenance work more conveniently, such as inspection of the growth condition of edible mushrooms and prevention and control of diseases and pests.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom technical field especially relates to a soilless cultivation adjustable growth space's edible mushroom cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] China's edible mushroom resources are rich, also is one of the earliest cultivation, utilize edible mushroom country, and edible mushroom contains rich protein, amino acid, vitamin and mineral substance outside, and the taste is delicious when eating, and the flavor is unique, as a kind of low-fat, low-calorie food has been accepted by people, from the whole development trend, future fungus industry possibly becomes an independent industry;From the value of edible mushroom, edible mushroom will become the third world main protein source;From the sales condition, the sales volume of edible mushroom increases substantially, such as Japan nearly 20 years consumption increases 223 times, therefore, edible mushroom has broad prospects, and the development space is very big.

[0003] But the existing edible mushroom cultivation device often cannot adjust the growth culture space of internal edible mushroom, cannot satisfy the growth demand of edible mushroom of different growth characteristics. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art pointed out above, the present inventors have made in-depth research, and after a lot of creative labor, the utility model is completed.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a soilless cultivation adjustable growth space's edible mushroom cultivation device, to solve the technical problem that the existing edible mushroom cultivation device often cannot adjust the growth culture space of internal edible mushroom, cannot satisfy the growth demand of edible mushroom of different growth characteristics.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A soilless cultivation adjustable growth space's edible mushroom cultivation device, including culture case and the box door of inserting with the culture case front end, the culture case inner wall both sides are equipped with installation component, the installation component includes the two groups of installation plate that are fixed in the culture case inner wall symmetry, the installation plate outer wall is opened from top to bottom equidistantly and evenly and is equipped with a plurality of groups of installation slot, and the two groups of installation plate are equipped with adjusting component between, the adjusting component includes the plugboard that is inserted in the installation slot interior, the plugboard is fixed with adjusting plate on the end of mutual approach, the adjusting plate middle end is equipped with adjusting groove, the adjusting groove inner wall is inserted with a plurality of groups of adjusting block, the adjusting block is fixed with the receiving frame between, the receiving frame outer wall is equipped with a plurality of groups of sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve upper end is equipped with culture dish.

[0008] As an improved technical scheme, the box door is movably inserted on the upper side of the front end outer wall of the incubator, and the middle end of the incubator is provided with an observation window.

[0009] As an improved technical scheme, the mounting assembly further comprises a groove opened on the front side of the upper end of the mounting slot in the inner wall of the mounting plate, a sliding rod fixedly arranged in the middle end of the groove, a mounting block movably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a spring sleeved on the upper end of the mounting block, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the groove and the mounting block, respectively.

[0010] As an improved technical scheme, the plugboard is movably inserted in the mounting slot, and the adjusting assembly further comprises a positioning slot opened on the upper end of the plugboard, and the lower end of the mounting block is movably inserted in the positioning slot through the groove.

[0011] As an improved technical scheme, a plurality of adjusting holes are uniformly and vertically arranged on the upper end of the adjusting plate, a bolt is threadedly inserted into the upper end of the adjusting hole, a plug hole matched with the bolt is arranged on the upper end of the adjusting block, and the adjusting block is movably inserted in the adjusting slot.

[0012] As an improved technical scheme, the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving frame, a limiting bolt matched with the receiving frame is threadedly inserted into the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a screw rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the lower end of the culture dish is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod.

[0013] As an improved technical scheme, universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the incubator, and air holes are arranged on the upper end of the incubator.

[0014] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the incubator has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] According to the incubator, the growth space of the culture dish in the up-down direction can be adjusted by the mounting assembly, the growth space of the culture dish in the front-rear direction and left-right direction can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly, the production layout of the edible fungi can be optimized by adjusting the size of the culture space, the production efficiency is improved, and the reasonable space planning can make the staff more conveniently perform daily management and maintenance work, such as checking the growth condition of the edible fungi and performing pest control. DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1The utility model discloses a whole front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless cultivation adjustable growth space shows,

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a culture box part section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless cultivation adjustable growth space shows,

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an installation component part section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless cultivation adjustable growth space shows,

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a regulation component part section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless cultivation adjustable growth space shows,

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an A place amplification and installation component three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless cultivation adjustable growth space.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, culture box;2, box door;3, installation component;31, installation board;32, installation groove;33, recess;34, sliding rod;35, installation block;36, spring;4, regulation component;401, plugboard;402, positioning groove;403, regulation board;404, regulation groove;405, regulation block;406, regulation hole;407, bolt;408, receiving frame;409, sliding sleeve;410, limit bolt;411, screw rod;412, culture dish;5, universal wheel;6, observation window;7, air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that all directionality indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directionality indications also change accordingly.

[0025] Meanwhile, "and / or" or "the / or" appearing throughout the text means including three schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, including A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes are met simultaneously.

[0026] In addition, the description of "first", "second" and the like in the present application is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implying the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0027] As Figures 1-5 The present application provides a kind of edible fungus cultivation device of soilless culture adjustable growth space, including incubator 1 and the box door 2 of inserting and the front end of incubator 1, the both sides of the inner wall of incubator 1 are equipped with installation component 3, installation component 3 includes two groups of installation plate 31 fixedly arranged in the inner wall of incubator 1 mutually symmetrical, several groups of installation groove 32 are evenly opened from top to bottom on the outer wall of installation plate 31, adjusting component 4 is equipped between two groups of installation plate 31, adjusting component 4 includes the plugboard 401 inserted in installation groove 32, the end of plugboard 401 mutually close is fixedly arranged with adjusting plate 403, adjusting groove 404 is opened in the middle end of adjusting plate 403, several groups of adjusting block 405 are inserted in the inner wall of adjusting groove 404, receiving frame 408 is fixedly arranged between adjusting block 405, several groups of sliding sleeve 409 are sleeved on the outer wall of receiving frame 408, culture dish 412 is equipped on the upper end of sliding sleeve 409.

[0028] Installation component 3 further includes the recess 33 opened in the front side of the upper end of installation groove 32 on the inner wall of installation plate 31, the recess 33 is fixedly arranged with sliding rod 34 in the middle end, the outer wall of sliding rod 34 is movably sleeved with mounting block 35, spring 36 is sleeved on the upper end of sliding rod 34 located mounting block 35, spring 36 upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with recess 33, mounting block 35 respectively.

[0029] Plugboard 401 is movably inserted in installation groove 32, adjusting component 4 further includes the positioning groove 402 opened in the upper end of plugboard 401, the lower end of mounting block 35 is movably inserted in positioning groove 402 through recess 33.

[0030] Several groups of adjusting holes 406 are uniformly penetrated and opened in the upper end of adjusting plate 403, bolt 407 is threadedly inserted in the upper end of adjusting hole 406, plug hole that is matched with bolt 407 is opened in the upper end of adjusting block 405, adjusting block 405 is movably inserted in adjusting groove 404.

[0031] The sliding sleeve 409 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving frame 408, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 409 is threadedly connected with the limiting pin 410 matched with the receiving frame 408, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve 409 is fixedly provided with a screw rod 411, and the lower end of the culture dish 412 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 411.

[0032] The lower end of the incubator 1 is provided with four universal wheels 5, and the upper end of the incubator 1 is provided with a ventilation hole 7.

[0033] When it is necessary to adjust the spacing and space of the culture dishes 412 in the up-down direction, the mounting block 35 is slid upward, the mounting block 35 is slid upward along the slide rod 34 and the compression spring 36 is compressed, so that the lower end of the mounting block 35 is away from the positioning groove 402, then the adjusting plate 403 is pulled outward, the adjusting plate 403 drives the plug plate 401 to be pulled out from the mounting groove 32, then the plug plate 401 is inserted into the remaining mounting groove 32 according to the required space spacing, when the mounting block 35 and the positioning groove 402 are located on the same horizontal line, the mounting block 35 is slid downward along the slide rod 34 under the reverse elastic force of the spring 36, the mounting block 35 is inserted into the positioning groove 402, and the fixing of the plug plate 401 is completed, so that the growth space of the culture dishes 412 in the up-down direction can be adjusted according to the above steps, when it is necessary to adjust the growth space of the culture dishes 412 in the front-rear direction, the screw 407 can be unscrewed, the screw 407 is removed from the adjusting block 405, the receiving frame 408 is pulled, the adjusting blocks 405 at both ends of the receiving frame 408 are slid along the adjusting grooves 404, after the growth space of the culture dishes 412 in the front-rear direction is adjusted, the adjusting hole 406 can be aligned with the insertion hole formed in the upper end of the adjusting block 405, and the screw 407 can be screwed again, so that the growth space adjustment of the culture dishes 412 in the front-rear direction is completed, when it is necessary to adjust the growth space of the culture dishes 412 in the left-right direction, the sliding sleeve 409 can be slid along the receiving frame 408 to a suitable position, then the sliding sleeve 409 is fixed by screwing the limiting pin 410, the screw rod 411 can facilitate the disassembly of the culture dishes 412, the observation window 6 can facilitate the staff to observe the growth condition of the edible fungi in the incubator 1, the size of the culture space can be adjusted, the production layout of the edible fungi can be optimized, the production efficiency can be improved, and reasonable space planning can also make the staff more conveniently carry out daily management and maintenance work, such as checking the growth condition of the edible fungi and preventing and treating diseases and pests.

[0034] It should be understood that the use of these embodiments is only for the purpose of illustrating the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the present application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications, modifications and / or variations to the present application, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space, comprising a cultivation box (1) and a door (2) inserted at the front end of the cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The incubator (1) has mounting components (3) on both sides of its inner wall. The mounting components (3) include two sets of mounting plates (31) fixedly mounted symmetrically on the inner wall of the incubator (1). The outer wall of the mounting plates (31) has several sets of mounting grooves (32) evenly spaced from top to bottom. An adjustment component (4) is provided between the two sets of mounting plates (31). The adjustment component (4) includes a plate (401) inserted into the mounting groove (32). An adjustment plate (403) is fixedly provided at one end of the plate (401) that is close to each other. An adjustment groove (404) is provided in the middle of the adjustment plate (403). Several sets of adjustment blocks (405) are inserted into the inner wall of the adjustment groove (404). A support frame (408) is fixedly provided between the adjustment blocks (405). Several sets of sliding sleeves (409) are sleeved on the outer wall of the support frame (408). A culture dish (412) is provided at the upper end of the sliding sleeve (409).

2. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door (2) is movably inserted into the upper side of the front outer wall of the incubator (1), and the incubator (1) is provided with an observation window (6) in the middle.

3. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (3) also includes a groove (33) formed on the inner wall of the mounting plate (31) at the front of the upper end of the mounting groove (32). A slide rod (34) is fixedly provided in the middle of the groove (33). A mounting block (35) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (34). A spring (36) is sleeved on the upper end of the slide rod (34) at the mounting block (35). The upper and lower ends of the spring (36) are fixedly connected to the groove (33) and the mounting block (35) respectively.

4. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert plate (401) is movably inserted into the mounting groove (32). The adjustment component (4) also includes a positioning groove (402) opened at the upper end of the insert plate (401). The lower end of the mounting block (35) passes through the groove (33) and is movably inserted into the positioning groove (402).

5. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting plate (403) is evenly provided with several sets of adjusting holes (406), and the upper end of the adjusting hole (406) is threaded with a bolt (407). The upper end of the adjusting block (405) is provided with a socket that matches the bolt (407), and the adjusting block (405) is movably inserted into the adjusting groove (404).

6. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (409) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving frame (408). The outer wall of the sliding sleeve (409) is threaded with a limiting bolt (410) that cooperates with the receiving frame (408). The upper end of the sliding sleeve (409) is fixedly provided with a screw (411), and the lower end of the culture dish (412) is threaded onto the screw (411).

7. The soilless cultivation device for edible fungi with adjustable growth space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is provided with casters (5) at the four corners of its lower end, and the incubator (1) is provided with ventilation holes (7) at its upper end.

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