Sorting machine for agricultural product sales

By designing control components and oscillating parts, and utilizing motor-driven cams and wheels, the problem of potato accumulation and blockage in agricultural product sorting devices was solved, achieving uniform distribution and rapid sorting of potatoes, and improving sorting efficiency.

CN223556525UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18WUHAN ZHENCI AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423046713.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the absence of external force, existing agricultural product sorting devices are prone to accumulating agricultural products, which can lead to blockage of the screening channels and affect sorting efficiency, especially when the feeding speed is fast or the shape is irregular.

Method used

A sorting machine for agricultural product sales was designed. Through the cooperation of control components and oscillating parts, the cam driven by the motor drives the arc block and the circular plate to oscillate, so as to achieve uniform distribution of potatoes. The cooperation of the circular wheel and the vertical rod provides additional power to avoid accumulation and speed up the flow.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents potatoes from piling up and causing blockages, improves sorting efficiency, reduces material dwell time, and increases the processing capacity of the sorting system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product sales, and discloses a sorting machine for agricultural product sales, which comprises a machine base, a fixed table is fixedly mounted on the surface of the machine base, and a discharging table is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed table. When an output shaft of a motor drives a cam to do circular motion on the surface of a sorting frame, the cam abuts against the tangent plane of an arc block, the arc block is stressed to extrude a first spring, a circular plate fixed to the surface of the arc block swings on the surface of the sorting frame, and when the circular plate swings, supporting rods fixed to the surface of the circular plate synchronously stir on the surface of a screening plate; and in the stirring process of the supporting rods, agricultural product potatoes falling on the surface of the screening plate can be evenly distributed on the surface of the screening plate, so that the potatoes meeting the specification rapidly fall out of the screening plate, sorting is completed, and the situation that the follow-up sorting effect is affected due to blockage caused by accumulation is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product sales technical field, concretely is a kind of sorting machine for agricultural product sales. BACKGROUND

[0002] Potato, also known as potato, is an important food and vegetable crop. Potato is rich in carbohydrates, which is an important source of human energy. The carbohydrates mainly exist in the form of starch, which is easily digested and absorbed, and can provide sustained energy for the body. For example, in some areas, potato is one of the staple foods in people's daily diet, which can meet people's basic energy needs. During the sales process of agricultural products, different specifications of potatoes need to be sorted, so sorting devices need to be used.

[0003] According to a kind of sorting device for agricultural product sales (announcement number: CN219024914U) disclosed, in the above application, when sorting agricultural products, only the agricultural products are transported to the surface of the screening plate. The screening plate is not subjected to any force from the outside world. Without external force, the agricultural products may accumulate randomly on the screening plate. Especially when the feeding speed is fast or the shape of the agricultural products is irregular, the accumulated material may block the screening channel, hindering the flow of subsequent agricultural products, and reducing the sorting efficiency. To solve this problem, we propose a sorting machine for agricultural product sales. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting machine for agricultural product sales to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sorting machine for agricultural product sales, comprising a base, a fixed table is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a discharge table is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed table, a sorting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a collecting hopper is placed on the surface of the base, a screening plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the sorting frame, a control assembly for rapid sorting of agricultural products is arranged on the surface of the sorting frame, the control assembly comprises: a support rod, the support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of a circular plate, the circular plate is arranged on the surface of the sorting frame, an arc block is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate, one end of the arc block is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the surface of a support block, the support block is fixedly installed on the surface of the sorting frame, so that the potatoes meeting the specifications can be quickly dropped out of the screening plate, the sorting is completed, and the subsequent sorting effect is not affected by the accumulation and blockage.

[0006] Preferably, the front end of the arc block is arc-shaped. When the arc block is contacted, the circular plate fixed on the surface of the arc block can swing on the surface of the sorting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a swing element, the swing element comprises a cam, the cam is rotationally connected with the surface of the sorting frame, the bottom of the sorting frame is fixedly installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the cam, and the output shaft of the motor drives the cam to perform circumferential motion on the surface of the sorting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the circular plate is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the rotating rod penetrates through the sorting frame and is rotationally connected with the sorting frame, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a circular wheel, and when the circular plate rotates, the rotating rod can drive the circular wheel to perform circumferential motion.

[0009] Preferably, the slope surface of the circular wheel is in an inclined shape, and when the slope surface of the circular wheel abuts against the surface of the circular block, the circular block is lifted.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the circular wheel is attached to the surface of the circular block, the surface of the circular block is fixedly installed with a vertical rod, the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly installed with a flat plate, and when the circular block is abutted, the vertical rod fixed on the surface of the circular block moves longitudinally.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the flat plate is fixedly installed with a knocking rod, the surface of the flat plate is fixedly connected with one end of a spring two, the other end of the spring two is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sorting frame, and when the flat plate is stressed, the surface of the flat plate extrudes the spring two.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sorting machine for agricultural product sales, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、 the agricultural product sales use sorting machine, through being provided with control assembly, the output shaft of motor drives cam to perform circumferential motion on the surface of sorting frame, and cam will abut to the tangent plane of arc block, and arc block is stressed to extrude spring one, and the circular plate fixed on the surface of arc block performs swing on the surface of sorting frame, and when the circular plate swings, the support rod fixed on the surface of circular plate will be synchronously poked on the surface of screening plate, and the support rod can uniformly distribute the agricultural product potato falling on the surface of screening plate on the surface of screening plate in the process of poking, so that the potato meeting the specification is quickly dropped from the screening plate, sorting is completed, and the subsequent sorting effect is not affected due to the fact that the potato is not blocked by piling up.

[0014] 2. The sorting machine for agricultural product sales, through the setting of the swing element, when the circular plate rotates, the rotating rod fixed on the surface of the circular plate can drive the circular wheel to rotate synchronously, when the circular wheel rotates, the slope surface of the circular wheel will touch the surface of the circular block, the vertical rod fixed on the surface of the circular block moves upward under the force, the flat plate fixed on the surface of the vertical rod extrudes spring two, when the flat plate moves, the knocking rod fixed on the surface of the flat plate can move longitudinally synchronously, knocking the surface of the screening plate, the knocking force can make the screening plate vibrate, the vibration can provide additional power for the materials such as potatoes, and accelerate their flow speed on the screening plate, which helps to improve the processing capacity of the whole sorting system and reduce the residence time of the materials in the sorting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fixed table; 3, discharge table; 4, sorting frame; 5, screening plate; 6, collection hopper; 7, control assembly; 71, support rod; 72, circular plate; 73, arc block; 74, spring one; 75, support block; 76, swing element; 761, cam; 762, motor; 763, rotating rod; 764, circular wheel; 765, circular block; 766, vertical rod; 767, flat plate; 768, spring two; 769, knocking rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a sorting machine for agricultural product sales, including frame 1, the surface fixed mounting of frame 1 has fixed platform 2, the surface fixed mounting of fixed platform 2 has discharge table 3, the surface fixed mounting of frame 1 has sorting frame 4, the surface of frame 1 places collection hopper 6, the surface fixed mounting of sorting frame 4 has screening plate 5, the surface of sorting frame 4 is provided with the control assembly 7 for realizing the rapid sorting of agricultural products, and control assembly 7 includes: support rod 71, support rod 71 is fixedly installed on the surface of round plate 72, round plate 72 is with the surface of sorting frame 4, the surface fixed mounting of round plate 72 has arc block 73, the surface of arc block 73 is fixedly connected with one end of spring one 74, the other end of spring one 74 is fixedly installed on the surface of support block 75, support block 75 is fixedly installed on the surface of sorting frame 4, when round plate 72 swings, the support rod 71 fixedly on the surface of round plate 72 will be synchronized in the surface of screening plate 5 and be stirred, support rod 71 can be evenly distributed in the surface of screening plate 5 in the process of stirring agricultural product potatoes falling on the surface of screening plate 5, so that the potatoes meeting the specifications are quickly dropped from screening plate 5, sorting is completed, and the subsequent sorting effect is avoided due to the accumulation caused by the blockage.

[0022] The front end of arc block 73 is arc-shaped, when the arc-shaped arc block 73 is contacted, the round plate 72 fixedly on the surface of arc block 73 can swing on the surface of sorting frame 4. Control assembly 7 further includes swing piece 76, swing piece 76 includes: cam 761, cam 761 is rotatably connected with the surface of sorting frame 4, motor 762 is fixedly installed at the bottom of sorting frame 4, the output shaft of motor 762 is fixedly connected with the surface of cam 761, and the output shaft of motor 762 drives cam 761 to move in a circle on the surface of sorting frame 4. Round plate 72 is fixedly installed with rotating rod 763, rotating rod 763 penetrates through sorting frame 4 and is rotatably connected with sorting frame 4, rotating rod 763 is fixedly installed with round wheel 764, when round plate 72 rotates, rotating rod 763 can drive round wheel 764 to move in a circle. The slope of round wheel 764 is inclined, when the slope of round wheel 764 contacts the surface of round block 765, round block 765 will be lifted. The surface of round wheel 764 is attached to the surface of round block 765, round block 765 is fixedly installed with vertical rod 766, vertical rod 766 is fixedly installed with flat plate 767, when round block 765 is contacted, the vertical rod 766 fixedly on the surface of round block 765 will move longitudinally. Flat plate 767 is fixedly installed with knock rod 769, the surface of flat plate 767 is fixedly connected with one end of spring two 768, the other end of spring two 768 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of sorting frame 4, when flat plate 767 is stressed, the surface of flat plate 767 will extrude spring two 768.

[0023] In the utility model, when using, the agricultural product potato needing to be sorted is placed on the surface of the discharge table 3, the discharge table 3 is transported to the potato, when the potato falls on the surface of the screening plate 5, the motor 762 at the bottom of the sorting frame 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 762 drives the cam 761 to make circumferential motion on the surface of the sorting frame 4, when the cam 761 rotates, the tangent plane of the arc block 73 is touched, the arc block 73 is stressed to extrude the spring one 74, the circular plate 72 fixed on the surface of the arc block 73 swings on the surface of the sorting frame 4, when the circular plate 72 swings, the support rod 71 fixed on the surface of the circular plate 72 is synchronously poked on the surface of the screening plate 5, in the process of poking, the support rod 71 can uniformly distribute the agricultural product potato falling on the surface of the screening plate 5 on the surface of the screening plate 5, so that the potato meeting the specification is quickly dropped from the screening plate 5, the sorting is completed, the jamming caused by accumulation is avoided, the subsequent sorting effect is influenced, the potato meeting the specification is dropped from the screening plate 5 and falls into the collecting hopper 6, simultaneously, when the circular plate 72 rotates, the rotating rod 763 fixed on the surface of the circular plate 72 can drive the circular wheel 764 to synchronously rotate, when the circular wheel 764 rotates, the slope of the circular wheel 764 touches the surface of the circular block 765, the vertical rod 766 fixed on the surface of the circular block 765 is forced to move upwards, the flat plate 767 fixed on the surface of the vertical rod 766 extrudes the spring two 768, when the flat plate 767 moves, the knocking rod 769 fixed on the surface of the flat plate 767 can synchronously move longitudinally and knock the surface of the screening plate 5, the knocking force can make the screening plate 5 vibrate, the vibration can provide additional power for the potato and other materials and accelerate the flow speed of them on the screening plate 5, which helps to improve the processing capacity of the whole sorting system and reduce the residence time of the materials in the sorting process.

[0024] The foregoing has described the utility model in detail, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the utility model, which is obvious to the general skilled person in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting machine for agricultural product sales, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixed platform (2) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1), a discharge platform (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed platform (2), a sorting rack (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1), a collection hopper (6) is placed on the surface of the base (1), a screening plate (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sorting rack (4), and a control component (7) for realizing rapid sorting of agricultural products is provided on the surface of the sorting rack (4). The control component (7) includes: a support rod (71), the support rod (71) is fixedly installed on the surface of a circular plate (72), the circular plate (72) is on the surface of the sorting rack (4), an arc block (73) is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate (72), the surface of the arc block (73) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (74), the other end of the spring (74) is fixedly installed on the surface of a support block (75), and the support block (75) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sorting rack (4).

2. The sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the arc block (73) is arc-shaped.

3. The sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (7) also includes a swinging component (76), which includes a cam (761). The cam (761) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sorting rack (4). A motor (762) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sorting rack (4). The output shaft of the motor (762) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cam (761).

4. A sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (763) is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate (72). The rotating rod (763) passes through the sorting frame (4) and is rotatably connected to the sorting frame (4). A round wheel (764) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (763).

5. A sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the wheel (764) is inclined.

6. A sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the wheel (764) is in contact with the surface of the block (765), a vertical rod (766) is fixedly installed on the surface of the block (765), and a flat plate (767) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod (766).

7. A sorting machine for agricultural product sales according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knocking bar (769) is fixedly installed on the surface of the plate (767), and one end of the second spring (768) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate (767). The other end of the second spring (768) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sorting rack (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sorting device for agricultural product sales

    CN219024914U