Lubricating equipment of punching head for punching machine

By designing a lubrication system with lubrication rollers and an oil reservoir, the problem of high friction between the stamping head and the material was solved, achieving automatic and continuous lubrication and improving the quality and efficiency of stamped products.

CN223557070UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18HEFEI ZUOXIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217905.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During prolonged stamping, the stamping head generates significant friction with the material, causing scratches on the workpiece's exterior and affecting the quality of the stamped products.

Method used

A lubrication device comprising a lubrication roller, rack, gear, connecting rod, and oil reservoir was designed. The lubrication roller automatically applies lubricating oil to reduce friction, and the oil reservoir automatically replenishes lubricating oil to ensure continuous lubrication.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces frictional damage to workpieces, improves lubrication efficiency, avoids machine downtime for lubrication, maintains lubrication effect, and improves the quality of stamped products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and discloses a lubricating device of a punching head for a punching machine, which comprises a punching base, a portal frame, a hydraulic rod and a punching head group, the portal frame is assembled at the top of the punching base, the hydraulic rod is assembled inside the portal frame, and the punching head group is assembled at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic rod. A lubricating mechanism is assembled on the top of the stamping base and comprises a lubricating roller and a rack, a transverse shaft is inserted into the lubricating roller, and gears are connected to the two sides of the outer portion of the transverse shaft. According to the lubricating equipment for the punching head of the punching machine, compared with a traditional mode that a punching head set is lubricated through shutdown, the lubricating efficiency of the lubricating equipment is higher, workpiece punching cannot be affected, lubricating oil is automatically supplemented to the lubricating mechanism through the additionally arranged oil storage box when the lubricating mechanism conducts lubricating, and therefore the lubricating effect of the lubricating mechanism is continuously kept, and the service life of the punching machine is prolonged. And the lubricating effect reduction caused by the lack of external lubricating oil of the lubricating mechanism is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing technology, specifically to a lubrication device for a stamping head used in a stamping machine. Background Technology

[0002] A stamping press, also known as a press machine or stamping machine tool, is a mechanical device that uses stamping dies to process sheet metal into parts of the desired shape and size. It is widely used in the machinery manufacturing industry, such as automobile manufacturing, home appliance production, and electronic product casing manufacturing.

[0003] When a stamping head punches round parts, it directly contacts the material to form the part. However, during prolonged stamping, the stamping head generates significant friction with the material, resulting in scratches on the exterior of the stamped workpiece and affecting the quality of the stamped product. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lubrication device for a stamping head used in a stamping machine, thereby solving the technical problem that the stamping head generates significant friction with the material during prolonged stamping, resulting in scratches on the exterior of the stamped workpiece and consequently affecting the quality of the stamped product.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine, comprising: a stamping base, a gantry frame, a hydraulic rod, and a stamping head assembly. The gantry frame is mounted on the top of the stamping base, the hydraulic rod is mounted inside the gantry frame, and the stamping head assembly is mounted at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic rod. A lubrication mechanism is mounted on the top of the stamping base. The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication roller and a rack. A horizontal shaft is inserted inside the lubrication roller. Gears are connected to both outer sides of the horizontal shaft. The gears mesh with the rack. Connecting rods are connected to both outer sides of the horizontal shaft via bearings. A return arm is connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a spring is connected to the other end of the return arm. A limit plate is connected to the outside of the spring. The limit plate is connected to the gantry frame. The connecting rod is connected to the gantry frame via a hinge. An oil reservoir is connected to the bottom of the return arm.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the rack is connected to the stamping base, and the other end is connected to the gantry frame. The gantry frame, in conjunction with the stamping base, can increase the stability of the rack support.

[0009] Preferably, the outer part of the lubricating roller is uniformly provided with bristles, and the lubricating roller is in sliding contact with the stamping head group, the number of lubricating oil on the outer part of the lubricating roller can be increased through the bristles, and then the lubricating effect on the stamping head group is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the oil storage box is communicated with an oil inlet pipe, and the outer part of the oil inlet pipe is sleeved with a protective sleeve, so that the lubricating oil can be conveniently discharged into the interior of the oil storage box.

[0011] Preferably, a square slot is formed in the top of the oil storage box, the square slot is a square notch, and the square slot facilitates the lubricating roller to take out the lubricating oil in the oil storage box.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the oil storage box is filled with solid lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil is coated on the outer part of the lubricating roller, so that the lubricating oil can be stored in the oil storage box, and then the maintenance frequency of the lubricating mechanism is reduced.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lubricating equipment of stamping head of stamping machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The lubricating equipment of stamping head of stamping machine, before workpiece is carried out stamping processing, automatically through lubricating mechanism to the bottom of stamping head group is coated lubricating oil, then reduce the friction effect with workpiece, thereby avoiding the wear and tear damage to workpiece when processing, simultaneously relative to traditional through shutdown lubricating stamping head group, this device lubricating efficiency is higher and will not cause the influence to workpiece stamping, again through the oil storage box that adds, when lubricating mechanism lubricates, automatically supplies lubricating oil for lubricating mechanism, thereby the lubricating effect of lubricating mechanism is kept continuously, avoids the lack of lubricating oil outside lubricating mechanism, thereby reduces the lubricating effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view schematic diagram of the lubricating mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the connection schematic diagram of the lubricating mechanism and the oil storage box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the working state schematic diagram of the lubricating mechanism and the stamping head group of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, stamping base; 2, gantry; 3, hydraulic rod; 4, stamping head group; 5, lubricating mechanism; 51, lubricating roller; 52, rack; 53, cross shaft; 54, gear; 55, connecting rod; 56, return arm; 57, spring; 58, limiting plate; 6, oil storage box; 61, oil inlet pipe; 62, square groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 3 , a kind of lubricating equipment of stamping head for punch press, it include: stamping base 1, gantry 2, hydraulic rod 3 and stamping head group 4, stamping base 1 and gantry 2 can support hydraulic rod 3, hydraulic rod 3 can drive stamping head group 4, the combination of stamping base 1, gantry 2, hydraulic rod 3 and stamping head group 4 is the common stamping equipment in prior art, gantry 2 is assembled in the top of stamping base 1.

[0023] Hydraulic rod 3 is assembled in the inside of gantry 2, stamping head group 4 is assembled in the output end bottom of hydraulic rod 3, the top of stamping base 1 is equipped with lubricating mechanism 5, and lubricating mechanism 5 includes lubricating roller 51 and rack 52, the outside of lubricating roller 51 can be daubed lubricating oil to lubricate stamping head group 4, rack 52 can be driven, and the inside of lubricating roller 51 is inserted with cross shaft 53, and the outside both sides of cross shaft 53 are connected with gear 54.

[0024] Gear 54 is engaged with rack 52, and the cooperation of gear 54 and rack 52 can make lubricating roller 51 rotate 300 °, the outside both sides of cross shaft 53 are connected with connecting rod 55 by bearing, the top of connecting rod 55 is connected with return arm 56, and the other end of return arm 56 is connected with spring 57, the outside of spring 57 is connected with limiting plate 58, limiting plate 58 is connected with gantry 2, connecting rod 55 is connected with gantry 2 by hinge, the bottom of rack 52 is connected with stamping base 1, and the other end is connected with gantry 2, and the cooperation of gantry 2 and stamping base 1 can increase the stability of supporting rack 52.

[0025] The outer part of the lubricating roller 51 is uniformly provided with bristles, and the lubricating roller 51 is in sliding contact with the stamping head group 4. The bristles can increase the amount of lubricating oil on the outer part of the lubricating roller 51, thereby improving the lubricating effect on the stamping head group 4. The horizontal shaft 53 can support the lubricating roller 51 and drive the lubricating roller 51 to rotate through the gear 54. The gear 54 can rotate by engaging with the rack 52. The connecting rod 55 can drive the lubricating roller 51 to move. The cooperation of the return arm 56 and the spring 57 can make the lubricating roller 51 return after moving.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 4 The bottom of the return arm 56 is connected with the oil storage box 6. The left side of the oil storage box 6 is communicated with the oil inlet pipe 61, and the outer part of the oil inlet pipe 61 is sleeved with a protective sleeve. The oil inlet pipe 61 can conveniently discharge lubricating oil into the inside of the oil storage box 6. The top of the oil storage box 6 is provided with a square groove 62. The square groove 62 is a square notch. The square groove 62 facilitates the lubricating roller 51 to take out the lubricating oil in the inside of the oil storage box 6. The inside of the oil storage box 6 is filled with solid lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil is coated on the outer part of the lubricating roller 51. The oil storage box 6 can store lubricating oil, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the lubricating mechanism 5.

[0027] Firstly, the workpiece is placed on the top of the stamping base 1. The hydraulic rod 3 is started to drive the stamping head group 4 to descend and stamp the workpiece. The stamping head group 4 will move together with the lubricating roller 51 when descending and sliding on the outer part of the lubricating roller 51. The stamping head group 4 is lubricated by the lubricating roller 51. At this time, the lubricating roller 51 is on the left side of the stamping head group 4 when the stamping head group 4 is processing. After the stamping head group 4 returns, the lubricating roller 51 will return by the pulling of the spring 57, and the processing of the workpiece is completed.

[0028] At the same time, when the lubricating roller 51 descends with the stamping head group 4, the outer gear 54 rotates with the rack 52, thereby driving the horizontal shaft 53 to rotate, driving the lubricating roller 51 to rotate. At this time, the lubricating roller 51 rotates in the inside of the oil storage box 6, taking out the lubricating oil in the inside of the oil storage box 6 and coating it on the bottom of the stamping head group 4, thereby avoiding the lack of lubricating oil on the outside of the lubricating mechanism 5 and reducing the lubricating effect.

[0029] Before the workpiece is stamped, the bottom of the stamping head group 4 is automatically coated with lubricating oil by the lubricating mechanism 5, thereby reducing the friction effect with the workpiece, avoiding damage to the workpiece during processing, and improving the lubricating efficiency of the device without affecting the stamping of the workpiece. The added oil storage box 6 automatically supplements the lubricating oil for the lubricating mechanism 5 when the lubricating mechanism 5 is lubricating, thereby continuously maintaining the lubricating effect of the lubricating mechanism 5, avoiding the lack of lubricating oil on the outside of the lubricating mechanism 5, and reducing the lubricating effect.

[0030] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lubrication device for a stamping head used in a stamping machine, comprising: The stamping base (1), gantry (2), hydraulic rod (3), and stamping head assembly (4) are provided. The gantry (2) is mounted on the top of the stamping base (1), the hydraulic rod (3) is mounted inside the gantry (2), and the stamping head assembly (4) is mounted at the bottom of the output end of the hydraulic rod (3). The stamping base (1) is characterized by having a lubrication mechanism (5) mounted on its top. The lubrication mechanism (5) includes a lubrication roller (51) and a rack (52). A horizontal shaft (53) is inserted inside the lubrication roller (51), and both sides of the horizontal shaft (53) are... A gear (54) is connected to the horizontal shaft (53), which meshes with a rack (52). The outer sides of the horizontal shaft (53) are connected to a connecting rod (55) via bearings. A return arm (56) is connected to the top of the connecting rod (55), and a spring (57) is connected to the other end of the return arm (56). A limit plate (58) is connected to the outside of the spring (57), and the limit plate (58) is connected to the gantry (2). The connecting rod (55) is connected to the gantry (2) via a hinge. An oil reservoir (6) is connected to the bottom of the return arm (56).

2. The lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rack (52) is connected to the stamping base (1), and the other end is connected to the gantry (2).

3. The lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication roller (51) is uniformly covered with bristles on its outer surface, and the lubrication roller (51) slides in contact with the stamping head assembly (4).

4. The lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil storage box (6) has an oil inlet pipe (61) connected to its left side, and the oil inlet pipe (61) is fitted with a protective sleeve.

5. The lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil storage box (6) is provided with a square groove (62), which is a square opening.

6. The lubrication device for a stamping head of a stamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil reservoir (6) is filled with solid lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil is coated on the outside of the lubrication roller (51).