Hot riveting processing equipment
The integrated hot riveting equipment enables automated riveting and inspection, solving the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation and low product yield in existing technologies, thereby improving processing efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423049564.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot riveting process requires two people to operate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and improper operation can easily lead to a decrease in product yield.
Design an integrated hot riveting processing equipment, including a turntable assembly, a pressing assembly, a hot riveting assembly, and a detection assembly. The rotation of the turntable assembly enables automated riveting and detection, freeing up manpower and improving operational accuracy and product qualification rate.
It has achieved automation and high efficiency in hot riveting, improved product qualification rate, and reduced quality problems caused by non-standard human operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223557179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to test technical field, concretely relates to a hot riveting and pressing processing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hot riveting and pressing processing in prior art usually needs one person to press two parts needing hot riveting and pressing, and another person to hot riveting and press the two parts, which is time-consuming and laborious, and has certain requirement to operation precision, and the product yield is reduced due to non-standard operation, how to improve the efficiency of hot riveting and pressing and improve the product yield is the goal pursued by the person skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a hot riveting and pressing processing equipment which overcomes the defects in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:
[0005] A hot riveting and pressing processing equipment for riveting a first part and a second part, characterized in that it comprises:
[0006] A turntable assembly having a jig for placing the first part and the second part, the turntable assembly being rotatable about an axis of rotation extending in the vertical direction;
[0007] A pressing assembly comprising a press-in block movably arranged vertically, the first part being provided with a riveting head, the second part being provided with a clamping groove for inserting the riveting head, the press-in block being used to insert the riveting head into the clamping groove;
[0008] A hot riveting assembly comprising a hot riveting block, the hot riveting block being used to cooperate with the riveting head to rivet the riveting head and the clamping groove;
[0009] A detection assembly for detecting the riveting height;
[0010] The pressing assembly, the hot riveting assembly and the detection assembly are arranged around the turntable assembly in the circumferential direction.
[0011] In an embodiment, the turntable assembly comprises a disc and a plurality of jigs uniformly distributed on the disc in the circumferential direction.
[0012] In an embodiment, the press-in block comprises a press-in block body and a plurality of press-in block feet fixedly connected to the press-in block body, the press-in block feet being hollow for inserting the riveting head.
[0013] In an embodiment, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing rivet moving part, a pressing rivet limiting block arranged in sliding contact with the pressing rivet moving part, the pressing rivet limiting block is fixedly connected with the pressing rivet moving part, the pressing rivet limiting block is used for abutting against the jig, and a clearance slot is further formed in the pressing rivet limiting block for the pressing rivet block feet to pass through.
[0014] In an embodiment, a pressing rivet elastic part is further arranged between the pressing rivet limiting block and the pressing rivet moving part, and the pressing rivet elastic part is used for providing the elastic force required for the pressing rivet limiting block to slide relative to the pressing rivet moving part.
[0015] In an embodiment, the hot rivet block comprises a hot rivet block body and a plurality of hot rivet block feet fixedly connected with the hot rivet block body, and the hot rivet block feet are used for riveting the riveting head and the clamping groove.
[0016] In an embodiment, the hot rivet assembly comprises a hot rivet moving part, a hot rivet limiting block arranged in sliding contact with the hot rivet moving part, the hot rivet limiting block is fixedly connected with the hot rivet moving part, the hot rivet limiting block is used for abutting against the jig, and a clearance slot is further formed in the hot rivet limiting block for the hot rivet block feet to pass through.
[0017] In an embodiment, a hot rivet elastic part is further arranged between the hot rivet limiting block and the hot rivet moving part, and the hot rivet elastic part is used for providing the elastic force required for the hot rivet limiting block to slide relative to the hot rivet moving part.
[0018] In an embodiment, the detection assembly comprises a moving assembly and a base, the moving assembly is arranged in sliding contact with the base, the moving assembly comprises a body, a light source emitting assembly fixedly connected with the body, a light source receiving assembly fixedly connected with the body, a detection seat arranged in sliding contact with the moving assembly, and a detection seat fixedly connected with the detection seat, the detection seat is used for abutting against the rivet point, and a detection hole is formed in the detection seat for the light source to pass through.
[0019] In an embodiment, the first part is an outer shell of a power plug, and the second part is a mounting seat arranged in the outer shell
[0020] Thanks to the use of the above technical scheme, the hot riveting and pressing machining equipment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the hot riveting and pressing machining equipment integrates the rotating disc assembly, the pressing assembly, the hot riveting assembly and the detection assembly, so that the first part and the second part can be inserted and hot riveted by the equipment, and whether the hot riveting is in place can be determined by detecting the height of the rivet point, so that the labor is liberated and the yield is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a top view of the first part in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 The top view of the second component in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The top view of the first component in an embodiment of the utility model is inserted with the second component;
[0024] Figure 4 The three-dimensional schematic view of the hot riveting and pressing processing equipment in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 The three-dimensional schematic view of the hot riveting and pressing processing equipment in an embodiment of the utility model is removed shell;
[0026] Figure 6 The three-dimensional schematic view of the rotary disc assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 The three-dimensional schematic view of the pressing assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 The Figure 7 The enlarged view of A part in the figure;
[0029] Figure 9 The three-dimensional schematic view of the riveting block in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 10 The three-dimensional schematic view of the hot riveting assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 11 The Figure 10 The enlarged view of B part in the figure;
[0032] Figure 12 The three-dimensional schematic view of the hot riveting block in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 13 The three-dimensional schematic view of the detection assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 14 The three-dimensional schematic view of the inspection seat in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] The figure mark is:
[0036] 1-First component; 11-Rivet joint; 2-Second component; 21-Slot; 3-Housing; 31-Operating window; 4-Turntable assembly; 41-Disc; 42-Jig; 5-Pressing assembly; 51-First base; 52-Pressing moving part; 53-Pressing limiting block; 531-First clearance groove; 54-Pressing block; 541-Pressing block body; 542-Pressing block foot; 55-Pressing elastic element; 6-Hot riveting assembly; 61- Second base; 62-Hot riveting moving part; 63-Hot riveting limiting block; 631-Second clearance groove; 64-Hot riveting block; 641-Hot riveting block body; 642-Hot riveting block foot; 65-Hot riveting elastic part; 7-Detection component; 71-Body; 72-Light source emitting component; 73-Light source receiving component; 74-Detection seat; 741-Detection seat body; 742-Detection seat foot; 75-Inspection seat; 751-Inspection hole; 76-Base. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0038] In the description of this utility model, the directions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0039] like Figures 1-14 As shown, the hot riveting processing equipment of this utility model is used to rivet a first component 1 and a second component 2. In this embodiment, the first component 1 is a power plug housing, and the second component 2 is a mounting base disposed within the power plug housing. The first component 1 is provided with six upwardly protruding rivet joints 11, and the second component 2 is provided with slots 21 for inserting the rivet joints 11. The number of slots 21 corresponds to the number of rivet joints 11, which is also six. In other embodiments, the first component 1 and the second component 2 can also be other parts that need to be riveted. The hot riveting processing equipment includes an external housing 3, a turntable assembly, a pressing assembly 5, a hot riveting assembly 6, and a detection assembly 7. An operation window 31 is provided on the housing 3, through which the user can place the first component 1 and the second component 2 on the turntable assembly 4. Specifically:
[0040] The rotary disc assembly 4 comprises a disc 41 and a plurality of jigs 42 uniformly distributed on the disc 41 in the circumferential direction, the pressing assembly 5, the hot riveting assembly 6 and the detection assembly 7 are arranged around the disc 41 in the circumferential direction, and the number of jigs in the embodiment is 4, corresponding to the pressing assembly 5, the hot riveting assembly 6, the detection assembly 7 and the operation window 31 respectively. The jig 42 is used for placing the first component 1 and the second component 2, so that the first component 1 and the second component 2 do not displace during the whole hot riveting process, and the disc 41 can rotate around the axis line extending in the up-down direction, so that the first component 1 and the second component 2 in the jig 42 are circulated into the next process. The disc 41 can be driven by a motor.
[0041] The pressing assembly 5 comprises a first base 51, a pressing riveting moving piece 52, a pressing riveting limiting block 53, a pressing riveting block 54 and a pressing riveting elastic piece 55. The pressing riveting moving piece 52 is movably arranged downward relative to the first base 51. The pressing riveting limiting block 53 is slidably arranged upward and downward relative to the pressing riveting moving piece 52 and is arranged below the pressing riveting moving piece 52. The pressing riveting limiting block 53 is used for abutting and cooperating with the jig 42. A first displacement slot 531 is further formed in the pressing riveting limiting block 53, and the pressing riveting block 54 is arranged through the first displacement slot 531. The pressing riveting block 54 is fixedly connected with the pressing riveting moving piece 52. The pressing riveting block 54 comprises a pressing riveting block body 541 and a plurality of pressing riveting block feet 542 fixedly connected with the pressing riveting block body 541. The pressing riveting block feet 542 are hollowly arranged for inserting the riveting head 11. The pressing riveting elastic piece 55 is arranged between the pressing riveting limiting block 53 and the pressing riveting moving piece 52, and is used for providing the elastic force required for the pressing riveting limiting block 53 to slide relative to the pressing riveting moving piece 52. In the embodiment, the pressing riveting moving piece 52 is driven by a gas cylinder. When the jig 42 loaded with the first component 1 and the second component 2 rotates to the position directly below the pressing assembly 5, the gas cylinder drives the pressing riveting moving piece 52 to move downward. When the pressing riveting limiting block 53 abuts and contacts the jig 42, the pressing riveting limiting block 53 cannot continue to move downward. The pressing riveting moving piece 52 continues to move downward relative to the pressing riveting limiting block 53 after compressing the pressing riveting elastic piece 55, drives the pressing riveting block 54 to move downward, the pressing riveting block 54 passes through the first displacement slot 531 and abuts and cooperates with the first component 1 and the second component 2, and the riveting head 11 is inserted into the pressing riveting block feet 542. In the embodiment, each riveting head 11 corresponds to one pressing riveting block foot 542 in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the riveting head 11 in the first component 1 is clamped into the clamping groove 21 of the second component 2.
[0042] The hot riveting assembly 6 comprises a second base 61, a hot riveting moving piece 62, a hot riveting limiting block 63, a hot riveting block 64 and a hot riveting elastic piece 65. The hot riveting moving piece 62 is arranged to be movable downward relative to the second base 61. The hot riveting limiting block 63 is arranged to be slidable upward and downward relative to the hot riveting moving piece 62 and is arranged below the hot riveting moving piece 62. The hot riveting limiting block 63 is used to abuttingly cooperate with the jig 42. A second displacement slot 631 is further formed in the hot riveting limiting block 63 and is used for the hot riveting block 64 to pass through. The hot riveting block 64 is fixedly connected with the hot riveting moving piece 62. The hot riveting block 64 comprises a hot riveting block body 641 and a plurality of hot riveting block feet 642 fixedly connected with the hot riveting block body 641. The hot riveting elastic piece 65 is arranged between the hot riveting limiting block 63 and the hot riveting moving piece 62 and is used to provide the elastic force required for the hot riveting limiting block 63 to slide relative to the hot riveting moving piece 62. In the embodiment, the hot riveting moving piece 62 is specifically driven by a gas cylinder. When the jig 42 loaded with the first component 1 and the second component 2 is rotated to be directly below the hot riveting assembly 6, the gas cylinder drives the hot riveting moving piece 62 to move downward. When the hot riveting limiting block 63 is in abutting contact with the jig 42, the hot riveting limiting block 63 cannot continue to move downward. After the hot riveting moving piece 62 is compressed by the hot riveting elastic piece 65, the hot riveting moving piece 62 continues to move downward relative to the hot riveting limiting block 63, drives the hot riveting block 64 to move downward, and the hot riveting block 64 passes through the second displacement slot 631 to abuttingly cooperate with the first component 1 and the second component 2. In the embodiment, each riveting head 11 corresponds to one hot riveting block foot 642, so that the riveting head 11 in the first component 1 is riveted with the clamping groove 21 of the second component 2.
[0043] The detection assembly 7 is used to detect the riveting point height and comprises a moving assembly and a base 76. The moving assembly is arranged to be movable upward and downward relative to the base 76. The moving assembly comprises a body 71, a light source emitting assembly 72 fixedly connected with the body 71, a light source receiving assembly 73 fixedly connected with the body 71, a detection seat 74 arranged to be slidable upward and downward relative to the body 71, and a detection verifying seat 75 fixedly connected with the detection seat 74. The detection seat 74 is used to abuttingly cooperate with the first component 1 and the second component 2 and specifically comprises a detection seat body 741 and a detection seat foot 742 fixedly connected with the detection seat body 741. The detection verifying seat 75 is provided with a detection verifying hole 751 through which the light source passes. In the embodiment, the moving assembly is specifically driven by a gas cylinder. When the jig 42 loaded with the first component 1 and the second component 2 is rotated to be directly below the detection assembly 7, the gas cylinder drives the moving assembly to move downward. When the detection seat foot 742 of the detection seat 74 is in abutting contact with the riveting point, the detection verifying seat 75 cannot continue to move downward. At this time, if the light source emitted by the light source emitting assembly 72 can pass through the detection verifying hole 751 and be received by the light source receiving assembly 73, it indicates that the riveting point height meets the requirements.
[0044] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and to implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hot rivet processing apparatus for riveting a first component and a second component, characterized by, include: A turntable assembly having a fixture for placing the first component and the second component, the turntable assembly being rotatable about a central axis extending in the vertical direction; A press-in assembly, the press-in assembly including a press-in block that can be moved up and down, the first component being provided with a rivet head, the second component being provided with a slot for inserting the rivet head, and the press-in block being used to insert the rivet head into the slot. A hot riveting assembly, the hot riveting assembly including a hot riveting block, the hot riveting block being used to cooperate with the riveting head to rivet the riveting head and the slot; Detection component, the detection component being used to detect the rivet height; The pressing component, the hot riveting component, and the detection component are arranged around the turntable component in a circumferential direction.
2. The hot riveting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The turntable assembly includes a disc and a plurality of fixtures evenly distributed on the disc along the circumferential direction.
3. The hot riveting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rivet block includes a rivet block body and a plurality of rivet block feet fixedly connected to the rivet block body. The rivet block feet are hollow and used to insert the rivet head.
4. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes a pressing moving part and a pressing limiting block that slides up and down with the pressing moving part. The pressing block is fixedly connected to the pressing moving part. The pressing limiting block is used to abut against the fixture. The pressing limiting block is also provided with a clearance groove for the foot of the pressing block to pass through.
5. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A riveting elastic element is also provided between the riveting limiting block and the riveting moving part. The riveting elastic element is used to provide the elastic force required for the riveting limiting block to slide relative to the riveting moving part.
6. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot riveting block includes a hot riveting block body and a plurality of hot riveting block feet fixedly connected to the hot riveting block body. The hot riveting block feet are used to rivet the rivet head and the slot.
7. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hot riveting assembly includes a hot riveting moving part and a hot riveting limiting block that slides vertically with the hot riveting moving part. The hot riveting block is fixedly connected to the hot riveting moving part. The hot riveting limiting block is used to abut against the fixture. The hot riveting limiting block is also provided with a clearance groove for the foot of the hot riveting block to pass through.
8. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hot riveting elastic element is also provided between the hot riveting limiting block and the hot riveting moving part. The hot riveting elastic element is used to provide the elastic force required for the hot riveting limiting block to slide relative to the hot riveting moving part.
9. The hot riveting processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component includes a movable component and a base. The movable component is movable up and down relative to the base. The movable component includes a main body, a light source emitting component fixedly connected to the main body, a light source receiving component fixedly connected to the main body, a detection seat slidably disposed up and down relative to the movable component, and an inspection seat fixedly connected to the detection seat. The detection seat is used to abut against the rivet point. The inspection seat has an inspection hole for the light source to pass through.
10. The hot riveting processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The first component is a power plug housing, and the second component is a mounting base disposed within the housing.