Paper perforating equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of paper perforating, in particular to paper perforating equipment which comprises a perforating rack, the perforating rack is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying paper forwards and a perforating mechanism for perforating the paper conveyed forwards, and the conveying mechanism comprises a driving guide roller. The punching mechanism comprises a punching guide roller arranged above the driving guide roller, the punching guide roller is detachably sleeved with a plurality of die mounting sleeves at equal intervals in the length direction, and the die mounting sleeves are sleeved with punching dies; the punching rack is provided with a paper scrap cleaning mechanism, and the paper scrap cleaning mechanism comprises a paper scrap storage box arranged below the driving guide roller; after punching, paper scraps at the hole position are blown to the paper scrap storage box through the air blowing opening formed in the punching machine frame, the paper scraps are recycled through the paper scrap storage box, manual paper scrap removal is not needed, due to the fact that the paper scraps are light, the air blowing assembly can blow the paper scraps to the paper scrap storage box from the surface of paper, the labor cost is saved, and follow-up paper processing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paper perforation technology, and in particular to a paper perforation device. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards improve, paper punching is increasingly used in various types of packaging, both for breathability and environmental protection; and a paper punching device is a device specifically used to punch holes in paper.

[0003] Special types of paper, such as cigarette paper, tipping paper, and forming paper, require a certain degree of air permeability. To improve the air permeability of paper, laser and electrostatic methods are generally used to perforate the paper.

[0004] Chinese utility model application No. 202311741840.9 discloses a paper punching device, comprising a paper feeding component, a punching component, and a winding component arranged sequentially in a horizontal direction. The paper feeding component is used to release the paper, and the winding component is used to wind up the punched paper. The punching component includes a frame, a punching motor, a punching needle roller, a drive motor, and a felt roller. The punching motor is mounted on the frame, and its output end passes through the side wall of the frame and is connected to the punching needle roller. The end of the punching needle roller is rotatably connected to the frame. The drive motor is mounted on the frame, and its output end passes through the side wall of the frame and is connected to the felt roller. The end of the felt roller is rotatably connected to the frame. The punching needle roller and the felt roller move towards each other so that the paper passes between the punching needle roller and the felt roller.

[0005] After punching, a lot of paper scraps remain on the paper and need to be cleaned. The current cleaning method is to manually remove the paper scraps from the surface of the paper. In addition, punching generates a lot of static electricity, and paper scraps will still remain when cleaning, which is not conducive to subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a paper perforation device to address the shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A paper perforation device includes a perforation frame, the perforation frame being provided with a conveying mechanism for forward conveying of paper and a perforation mechanism for perforating the forward conveyed paper, the conveying mechanism including an active guide roller that cooperates with the perforation mechanism.

[0009] The punching mechanism includes a punching guide roller disposed above the active guide roller, and the punching guide roller is provided with a punching knife for punching holes in the paper; the active guide roller has multiple guide holes radially formed on its surface that cooperate with the punching die; the active guide roller and the punching guide roller rotate synchronously and at the same speed; the guide holes on the surface of the active guide roller can be used for the punching knife of the punching die to be inserted.

[0010] A paper scrap collection box is provided below the active guide roller, and a blowing assembly is provided on the punching frame. The blowing assembly includes multiple blowing areas with blowing nozzles arranged toward the paper scrap collection box. The blowing assembly blows paper scraps into the paper scrap collection box through the blowing nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore: the punching frame includes a pair of longitudinally spaced frame side plates, and a plurality of parallel spaced transverse connecting strips are installed between the two frame side plates. The conveying mechanism and the punching mechanism are both installed between the two frame side plates.

[0012] Furthermore: a first conveying roller is arranged behind the active guide roller, and a second conveying roller is arranged in front of the active guide roller. The paper moves forward along the first conveying roller, the active guide roller and the second conveying roller in sequence.

[0013] Furthermore: the perforating guide roller is detachably fitted with multiple mold mounting sleeves at equal intervals along its length. Each mold mounting sleeve includes two semi-circular rings. One semi-circular ring is formed with a concave mounting groove, which has a first mounting hole extending laterally. The other semi-circular ring is formed with a second mounting hole that is coaxially aligned with the first mounting hole. A locking connecting rod connects the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

[0014] Furthermore: the mold mounting sleeve is equipped with a punching mold, which includes an annular block. The annular block is coaxially sleeved on one of the semicircular rings of the mold mounting sleeve, and a punching cutter is formed on the outer surface of the annular block.

[0015] Furthermore, the punching mechanism also includes an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the distance between the punching guide roller and the active guide roller. The adjustment mechanism includes a side sliding groove that is longitudinally opened on the side plate of the frame. A bearing seat is installed in the side sliding groove. The punching guide roller is connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat can move longitudinally along the side sliding groove.

[0016] Furthermore: A transverse mounting plate is installed on the top of the side sliding groove, and a longitudinally arranged adjusting screw and a transmission sleeve that cooperate with the adjusting screw are installed on the transverse mounting plate. The bottom of the adjusting screw is connected to the bearing seat.

[0017] Furthermore: the transverse connecting strip is provided with a guide rail along its length, the blower mounting base is provided with a mounting slider that slides with the guide rail, the blower mounting base is provided with a blower seat, the blower outlet is a blower nozzle arranged on the blower seat, and the blower nozzle can swing longitudinally around the blower seat to adjust the blowing angle.

[0018] Furthermore, the blower assembly also includes a blower mounting base installed on one of the top horizontal connecting bars. There are multiple blower mounting bases. The horizontal connecting bar is arranged with a guide rail along its length. The blower mounting base is provided with a mounting slider that slides with the guide rail. The blower mounting base is equipped with a blower seat. The blower outlet is a blower nozzle arranged on the blower seat. The blower nozzle can swing longitudinally around the blower seat to adjust the blowing angle.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The paper that needs to be punched is conveyed forward by the conveying mechanism. When it passes the active guide roller, it cooperates with the punching mechanism. The punching mold fitted on the punching guide roller punches holes in the paper, so that the paper forms holes. After punching, the paper scraps in the holes are blown by the air nozzle arranged on the punching machine frame to the paper scrap collection box and collected by the paper scrap collection box. There is no need to manually remove the paper scraps. Since the paper scraps are light, the air blowing component can blow the paper scraps from the paper surface to the paper scrap collection box, saving labor costs and facilitating subsequent paper processing. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a paper perforation device.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a paper punching device, which hides the paper scrap collection box.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the drilling mechanism.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the paper perforation equipment from the front view.

[0024] The reference numerals in the figures include:

[0025] 1-Drilling machine frame,

[0026] 10-Conveying mechanism, 11-Frame side plate, 12-Transverse connecting strip, 13-First conveying roller,

[0027] 14-Second conveyor roller, 15-Guide strip, 16-Guide fixing seat, 17-Guide rotating seat,

[0028] 18-Active guide roller, 19-Guide hole,

[0029] 2-Drilling mechanism,

[0030] 21-Perforated guide roller, 22-Mold mounting sleeve, 23-Semi-circular ring sleeve, 24-Mounting groove,

[0031] 25-First mounting hole, 26-Second mounting hole, 27-Annular block, 28-Punching tool

[0032] 3-Adjustment mechanism

[0033] 31-Side sliding groove, 32-Bearing housing, 33-Transverse mounting plate, 34-Modible hole, 35-Transmission threaded sleeve,

[0034] 36-Adjusting screw,

[0035] 4-Blower assembly

[0036] 41-Blower mounting base, 42-Guide rail, 43-Mounting slider, 44-Blower base, 45-Blower nozzle

[0037] 46 - Paper scrap collection box; 47 - Guide flare. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a paper punching device includes a punching frame 1. The punching frame 1 includes a pair of longitudinally spaced frame side plates 11. A plurality of parallelly spaced transverse connecting strips 12 are installed between the two frame side plates 11. The punching frame 1 is provided with a paper forward conveying mechanism 10 and a punching mechanism 2 for punching holes in the forward conveyed paper. The conveying mechanism 10 includes an active guide roller 18 that cooperates with the punching mechanism 2. A first conveying roller 13 is provided behind the active guide roller 18, and a second conveying roller 14 is provided in front of the active guide roller 18. The paper moves forward sequentially along the first conveying roller 13, the active guide roller 18, and the second conveying roller 14.

[0040] The punching mechanism 2 includes a punching guide roller 21 disposed above the active guide roller 18. The punching guide roller 21 is detachably fitted with a plurality of mold mounting sleeves 22 at equal intervals along its length. The mold mounting sleeves 22 are fitted with punching molds. The active guide roller 18 has a plurality of guide holes 19 radially formed on its surface to cooperate with the punching molds.

[0041] The punching frame 1 is equipped with a paper scrap cleaning mechanism 5, which includes a paper scrap collection box 46 arranged below the active guide roller 18. A guide flare 47 is installed on the top of the paper scrap collection box 46. The punching frame 1 is equipped with a blowing assembly 4, which includes multiple blowing areas with blowing nozzles arranged toward the paper scrap collection box 46. The blowing assembly 4 blows paper scraps from the paper into the paper scrap collection box 46 through the blowing nozzles.

[0042] The paper to be punched is conveyed forward by the conveying mechanism 10. The paper passes through the first conveying roller 13, the active guide roller 18 and the second conveying roller 14 in sequence. When passing the active guide roller 18, it cooperates with the punching mechanism 2. The punching mold fitted on the punching guide roller 21 punches holes in the paper, so that the paper forms holes. After punching, the paper scraps in the holes are blown by the air outlet arranged on the punching machine frame 1 to the paper scrap collection box 46 and collected by the paper scrap collection box 46. There is no need for manual removal of paper scraps. Since the paper scraps are light, the air blowing assembly 4 can blow the paper scraps from the paper surface to the paper scrap collection box 46, saving labor costs and facilitating subsequent paper processing.

[0043] Both the conveying mechanism 10 and the punching mechanism 2 are installed between the two frame side plates 11. The conveying mechanism 10 also includes a paper guiding structure arranged on the punching frame 1. The paper guiding structure includes a pair of spaced-apart guide bars 15, with a gap between the two guide bars 15 for paper to pass through. A guide fixing seat 16 is installed on the frame side plate 11, and a guide rotating seat 17 capable of longitudinal rotation is installed on the guide fixing seat 16. The two guide bars 15 are respectively connected to the guide rotating seat 17. The paper passes through the gap between the two guide bars 15. Since the guide rotating seat 17 can swing around the guide fixing seat 16, the direction of the paper can change after passing through the gap between the guide bars 15, and it can continue to be conveyed at different angles.

[0044] The mold then enters the active guide roller 18 and cooperates with the perforating guide roller 21. The mold mounting sleeve 22 includes two semi-circular ring sleeves 23. One semi-circular ring sleeve 23 has a recessed mounting groove 24, through which a first mounting hole 25 is formed laterally. The other semi-circular ring sleeve 23 has a second mounting hole 26 coaxially aligned with the first mounting hole 25. A locking connecting rod connects the first mounting hole 25 and the second mounting hole 26. The mold mounting sleeve 22 is installed by engaging the first mounting hole 25 and the second mounting hole 26, and then inserting the locking connecting rod. The punching die includes an annular block 27, which is coaxially sleeved on one of the semicircular ring sleeves 23 of the die mounting sleeve 22. The punching die is mounted on the semicircular ring sleeve 23. The paper is conveyed forward by the active guide roller 18 rotating. The punching guide roller 21 rotates synchronously to punch holes in the paper. The punching cutter 28 of the punching die can be embedded into the guide hole 19 of the active guide roller 18 to prevent damage to the punching cutter 28 of the punching die.

[0045] It should be noted that the active guide roller 18 and the perforating guide roller 21 rotate synchronously and at the same speed. Therefore, the punching knife 28 of the perforating mold sleeved on the perforating guide roller 21 can be embedded into the guide hole 19 of the active guide roller 18, thereby realizing uninterrupted perforation. That is, the active guide roller 18 and the perforating guide roller 21 rotate continuously in a cycle, and the paper moves forward continuously. The active guide roller 18 and the perforating guide roller 21 cooperate to continuously and uninterruptedly perforate, further increasing the perforation efficiency.

[0046] The punching mechanism 2 also includes an adjustment mechanism 3 that can adjust the distance between the punching guide roller 21 and the active guide roller 18. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a side sliding groove 31 longitudinally opened on the side plate 11 of the frame. A bearing seat 32 is installed in the side sliding groove 31. The punching guide roller 21 is connected to the bearing seat 32. The bearing seat 32 can move longitudinally along the side sliding groove 31. In this embodiment, the height of the bearing seat 32 can be adjusted by the sliding cooperation between the bearing seat 32 and the side sliding groove 31. The height of the punching guide roller 21 installed in the bearing seat 32 can change, which can punch paper of different thicknesses. It can also install punching molds of different thicknesses to improve the versatility of installation.

[0047] Specifically, a transverse mounting plate 33 is installed on the top of the side sliding groove 31. The transverse mounting plate 33 is equipped with a longitudinally arranged adjusting screw 36 and a transmission sleeve 35 that cooperates with the adjusting screw 36. The transverse mounting plate 33 has a movable hole 34 for the adjusting screw 36 to pass through. The transmission sleeve 35 is fixedly installed in the movable hole 34. The bottom of the adjusting screw 36 is connected to the bearing seat 32. By rotating the adjusting screw 36, the adjusting screw 36 and the transmission sleeve 35 are in transmission cooperation, and the adjusting screw 36 can move up and down. The bearing seat 32 connected to the adjusting screw 36 can thus move up and down to adjust the installation height of the perforated guide roller 21.

[0048] Furthermore, the blower assembly 4 also includes a blower mounting base 41 installed on one of the top-positioned transverse connecting bars 12. Multiple blower mounting bases 41 are included. The transverse connecting bars 12 are arranged with guide rails 42 along their length. Each blower mounting base 41 is provided with a mounting slider 43 that slides along the guide rails 42. A blower seat 44 is mounted on the blower mounting base 41, and the air outlet is a blower nozzle 45 disposed on the blower seat 44. The blower nozzle 45 can swing longitudinally around the blower seat 44 to adjust the blowing angle. In this embodiment, the blower mounting base 41 can adjust its transverse position by sliding the mounting slider 43 against the guide rails 42, thereby blowing away paper scraps from different locations on the paper. Furthermore, by swinging the blower nozzle 45, the airflow direction can be changed, and both the transverse and longitudinal angles can be adjusted, resulting in a wider blowing range.

[0049] In summary, this utility model possesses the aforementioned excellent characteristics, enabling it to achieve unprecedented efficiency in use and thus become a highly practical product.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A paper perforation device, comprising a perforation frame, the perforation frame being equipped with a paper forward conveying mechanism and a perforation mechanism for perforating the forward-conveyed paper, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes an active guide roller that cooperates with the punching mechanism; The punching mechanism includes a punching guide roller disposed above the active guide roller, and the punching guide roller is provided with a punching knife for punching holes in the paper; the active guide roller has a plurality of guide holes radially formed on its surface to cooperate with the punching mold; wherein the active guide roller and the punching guide roller rotate synchronously and at the same speed; the guide holes on the surface of the active guide roller can be used for the punching knife of the punching mold to be inserted. A paper scrap collection box is provided below the active guide roller, and a blowing assembly is provided on the punching frame. The blowing assembly includes multiple blowing areas with blowing nozzles arranged toward the paper scrap collection box. The blowing assembly blows paper scraps into the paper scrap collection box through the blowing nozzles.

2. The paper perforation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching frame includes a pair of longitudinally spaced frame side plates, and a plurality of parallel, spaced transverse connecting strips are installed between the two frame side plates. The conveying mechanism and the punching mechanism are both installed between the two frame side plates.

3. The paper perforation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first conveying roller is arranged behind the active guide roller, and a second conveying roller is arranged in front of the active guide roller. The paper moves forward along the first conveying roller, the active guide roller and the second conveying roller in sequence.

4. The paper perforation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The perforating guide roller is detachably fitted with multiple mold mounting sleeves at equal intervals along its length. Each mold mounting sleeve includes two semi-circular rings. One semi-circular ring has a recessed mounting groove with a first mounting hole extending through it laterally. The other semi-circular ring has a second mounting hole coaxially aligned with the first mounting hole. A locking connecting rod connects the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

5. The paper perforation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mold mounting sleeve is fitted with a punching mold, which includes an annular block. The annular block is coaxially fitted on one of the semicircular rings of the mold mounting sleeve, and a punch is formed on the outer surface of the annular block.

6. The paper perforation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism also includes an adjustment mechanism that can adjust the distance between the punching guide roller and the active guide roller. The adjustment mechanism includes a side sliding groove that is longitudinally opened on the side plate of the frame. A bearing seat is installed in the side sliding groove. The punching guide roller is connected to the bearing seat. The bearing seat can move longitudinally along the side sliding groove.

7. A paper perforation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transverse mounting plate is installed on the top of the side sliding groove. The transverse mounting plate is equipped with a longitudinally arranged adjusting screw and a transmission screw sleeve that cooperates with the adjusting screw. The bottom of the adjusting screw is connected to the bearing seat.

8. A paper perforation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blower assembly also includes a blower mounting base installed on one of the top transverse connecting bars. There are multiple blower mounting bases, and the blower mounting bases can move along the length of the transverse connecting bars to adjust their transverse position.

9. A paper perforation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transverse connecting strip is provided with a guide rail along its length. The blower mounting base is provided with a mounting slider that slides with the guide rail. The blower mounting base is equipped with a blower seat. The blower outlet is a blower nozzle arranged on the blower seat. The blower nozzle can swing longitudinally around the blower seat to adjust the blowing angle.

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