Camellia oleifera oil pressing equipment with efficient crushing function

Abstract

The utility model discloses oil-tea camellia oil squeezing equipment with an efficient smashing function, and relates to the technical field of oil-tea camellia oil squeezing. Comprising a barrel body, an oil discharge outlet is formed in the side wall face of the lower portion of the barrel body, a circular ring is arranged in the upper wall face of the barrel body, a cover plate is in threaded connection with the interior of the circular ring, connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the inner wall face of the barrel body, a fixing block is connected between the pair of connecting plates, and a circular plate is connected to the upper end of the fixing block; the upper end of the circular plate is connected with a cylindrical filter plate, the cylindrical filter plate is connected with the lower end of the circular ring, a motor is arranged in one side of the upper wall surface of the barrel body, and a gear is arranged at the driving end of the motor. A structure capable of efficiently discharging oil is designed, the device can extrude camellia oleifera for multiple times, the positions of the camellia oleifera seeds deviate during extrusion every time, different camellia oleifera seeds are continuously damaged, the oil discharging efficiency is improved, the filter screen can be cleaned after squeezing, discharging is convenient, and the practical effect is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to camellia oleifera oil extraction technical field, concretely is a kind of high-efficiency comminuted camellia oleifera oil extraction equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oil of camellia seed is mainly concentrated in tea seed kernel, and the tea seed oil is a kind of edible vegetable oil with high nutritional value and certain beneficial substances for body. Since the maturation of camellia seed is highly seasonal, timely picking and reasonable production process are directly related to the oil yield of camellia seed and the quality of tea seed oil. The processing steps of camellia seed are drying, shelling, sorting, drying, crushing, steaming tea seed powder and pressing oil.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN221873289U) discloses a pressing device for camellia oleifera production and processing, which comprises a base, two sides of the base are slidably connected with sliding plates, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder extending into the mounting frame is provided with a pressing plate, the inside of the base is provided with a clamping assembly, the top of the base is provided with a groove, and the oil pressing barrel is placed in the groove.

[0004] The inventor found that the existing device has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: the existing device presses oil from camellia by downward pressing, but the position of the camellia seed accumulation does not change after multiple pressing processes are completed, some camellia seeds that have not moved from their original position have not been completely damaged inside, and there is still oil inside that has not been pressed out, resulting in low oil extraction efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-efficiency comminuted camellia oleifera oil extraction equipment, solve the existing device by the way of downward pressing press oil from camellia, but when multiple pressing processes are completed, the position of the camellia seed accumulation does not change, some camellia seeds that have not moved from their original position have not been completely damaged inside, and there is still oil inside that has not been pressed out, resulting in low oil extraction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of efficient comminution's oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment, including barrel, the lower side wall surface of barrel is equipped with oil outlet, the upper wall surface of barrel is equipped with ring, the ring can be screwed and connected with cover plate, the inner wall surface of barrel both sides is equipped with connecting plate, a pair of connecting plate is connected with fixed block between, the upper end of fixed block is connected with round plate, the upper end of round plate is connected with cylinder filter plate, the lower end of cylinder filter plate is connected with ring, the one side in the upper wall surface of barrel is equipped with motor, the drive end of motor is equipped with gear, the upper wall surface in barrel is equipped with annular groove, the annular groove is slidably installed with brush plate, the side wall surface of ring is rotatably connected with gear ring, the gear ring is engaged with the gear connection, the brush plate is fixedly connected in the gear ring, the fixed block is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder is equipped with connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably inserted in the round plate, the upper end of connecting rod is equipped with push plate, the push plate is slidably contacted with the side wall surface of cylinder filter plate.

[0007] Preferably, the round plate is equipped with a plurality of round holes.

[0008] Preferably, the upper wall surface of push plate is equipped with a plurality of convex blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the brush plate is contacted with the side wall surface of cylinder filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the oil outlet is equipped with valve.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of efficient comminution's oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment, the utility model discloses the structure of being able to high-efficiency oil extraction, oil-tea camellia seed is placed into cylinder filter plate, cover plate is screwed and covered into ring, start hydraulic cylinder, extrusion is formed between push plate and the lower part of cover plate, oil-tea camellia seed is pressed, after completion, start motor and drive brush plate to slide in annular groove, oil-tea camellia seed is pushed back into cylinder filter plate again in the gap in cylinder filter plate, push plate moves up, realizes discharge.The device can extrude oil-tea camellia multiple times, and when extruding each time, the position of oil-tea camellia seed is offset, different oil-tea camellia seed is constantly destroyed, improve oil extraction efficiency, and filter screen can be cleaned after pressing, facilitate discharge, with strong practical effect. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Fig. 2 It is the local enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1, barrel body; 2, oil discharge port; 3, circular ring; 4, cover plate; 5, connecting plate; 6, fixed block; 7, round plate; 8, cylindrical filter plate; 9, connecting rod; 10, push plate; 11, round hole; 12, gear; 13, annular groove; 14, brush plate; 15, gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0017] Please refer to Figs. 1-2 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of efficient oil-tea camellia oil extraction equipment, including barrel body 1, the lower part side wall surface of the barrel body 1 is equipped with oil discharge port 2, the upper wall surface of the barrel body 1 is equipped with circular ring 3, the circular ring 3 can be screwed with cover plate 4, the inner wall surface of the barrel body 1 both sides is equipped with connecting plate 5, a pair of connecting plate 5 is connected with fixed block 6 between, the upper end of the fixed block 6 is connected with round plate 7, the upper end of the round plate 7 is connected with cylindrical filter plate 8, the cylindrical filter plate 8 is connected with the lower end of the circular ring 3, the upper wall surface of the barrel body 1 one side is equipped with motor, the drive end of the motor is equipped with gear 12, the upper wall surface of the barrel body 1 is equipped with annular groove 13, the annular groove 13 is slidably installed with brush plate 14, the side wall surface of the circular ring 3 is rotatably connected with gear ring 15, the gear ring 15 is engaged with the gear 12, the brush plate 14 is fixedly connected in the gear ring 15, the fixed block 6 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is equipped with connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is movably inserted in the round plate 7, the upper end of the connecting rod 9 is equipped with push plate 10, the push plate 10 is slidably contacted with the side wall surface of the cylindrical filter plate 8.

[0018] The embodiment is further provided with that the round plate 7 is equipped with a plurality of round holes 11.

[0019] The embodiment is further provided with that the upper wall surface of the push plate 10 is equipped with a plurality of bosses.

[0020] The embodiment is further provided with that the brush plate 14 is contacted with the side wall surface of the cylindrical filter plate 8.

[0021] The embodiment is further provided with that the oil discharge port 2 is equipped with valve.

[0022] Its detailed connecting means is the technology known in the art, and the following mainly introduces working principle and process, and specific work is as follows.

[0023] The camellia seed is put into the cylindrical filter plate 8, the cover plate 4 is screwed into the ring 3, the hydraulic cylinder in the fixed block 6 is started, the connecting rod 9 is extended and retracted, the connecting rod 9 is extended and retracted to drive the push plate 10 to move upwards, the extrusion is formed between the push plate 10 and the lower part of the cover plate 4, the camellia seed is squeezed, a plurality of protrusions on the push plate 10 can damage the camellia seed, the oil squeezed out of the camellia is filtered by the cylindrical filter plate 8, and then flows into the bottom of the barrel 1 through the side wall surface between the barrel 1 and the cylindrical filter plate 8, a small amount of oil squeezed out of the cylindrical filter plate 8 passes through the cylindrical filter plate 8 again and reaches the circular plate 7, and then is discharged through the circular hole 11, the upper wall surface of the fixed block 6 has a slope, so as to avoid the oil from being accumulated above the fixed block 6, when the push plate 10 moves downwards, the squeezed camellia seed falls again above the push plate 10 due to gravity, and the above process is repeated, so that the protrusions above the push plate 10 can continuously extrude and damage different camellia seeds, so as to improve the oil yield, after the squeezing is completed, the oil is discharged from the oil discharge port 2 by adjusting the valve, the cover plate 4 is unscrewed and removed, the motor is started to drive the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the gear ring 15 to rotate, the gear ring 15 drives the brush plate 14 to slide in the annular groove 13, the brush plate 14 rotates around the cylindrical filter plate 8, the camellia seed stuck in the gap of the cylindrical filter plate 8 is pushed back into the cylindrical filter plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the push plate 10 to move upwards, the camellia seed is pushed out of the ring 3, and the discharging is realized.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency crushing oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction device, comprising a barrel body (1), characterized in that, The lower side wall surface of the barrel body (1) is provided with an oil discharge port (2), the upper wall surface of the barrel body (1) is provided with a circular ring (3), the circular ring (3) is threadedly connected with a cover plate (4), the inner wall surface of the barrel body (1) is provided with connecting plates (5) on both sides, a pair of the connecting plates (5) are connected with a fixed block (6), the upper end of the fixed block (6) is connected with a circular plate (7), the upper end of the circular plate (7) is connected with a cylindrical filter plate (8), the cylindrical filter plate (8) is connected with the lower end of the circular ring (3), one side of the upper wall surface of the barrel body (1) is provided with a motor, the driving end of the motor is provided with a gear (12), the upper wall surface of the barrel body (1) is provided with an annular groove (13), the annular groove (13) is slidably provided with a brush plate (14), the side wall surface of the circular ring (3) is rotatably connected with a gear ring (15), the gear ring (15) is meshedly connected with the gear (12), the brush plate (14) is fixedly connected in the gear ring (15), the fixed block (6) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a connecting rod (9), the connecting rod (9) is movably inserted in the circular plate (7), the upper end of the connecting rod (9) is provided with a push plate (10), the push plate (10) is slidably contacted with the side wall surface of the cylindrical filter plate (8).

2. The high-efficiency crushing oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular plate (7) is provided with a plurality of rod circular holes (11).

3. The high-efficiency crushing oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper wall surface of the push plate (10) is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

4. The high-efficiency crushing oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush plate (14) is contacted with the side wall surface of the cylindrical filter plate (8).

5. The high-efficiency crushing oil-tea camellia fruit oil extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oil discharge port (2) is provided with a valve.

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