Suspension type rail transit vehicle stabilizing device
By combining the drive module, transmission mechanism, and stabilizing module, precise control and synchronous lifting of the air rail stabilizing device are achieved, solving the problems of complex structure and difficult maintenance in existing technologies, and improving the stability and safety of the air rail.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423020623.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing air-rail stabilizers are complex in structure, difficult to maintain, and costly. They also cannot accurately control the synchronous movement of the lifting mechanism, resulting in instability when the train stops, occupying a large amount of platform space, being inconvenient to install and debug, and posing safety hazards.
It employs a drive module, transmission mechanism, and stabilizer module, including a drive motor, coupling, and lifting mechanism. It achieves precise control of lifting synchronization through pressure sensors and a control module, and is equipped with rolling bearings and stabilizer grooves to prevent friction damage, providing a compact and easy-to-maintain stabilizer device.
It improves the stability and safety of the air rail, reduces wear and tear on the train body and platforms, enhances the passenger experience, and reduces maintenance difficulty and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223559644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rail transit technical field, concretely relates to a kind of suspension rail transit car stabilizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Suspension rail train is called "Sky Train" for short, which belongs to monorail transit system. The track of Sky Train is above the train, supported by steel or concrete pillars in the air, suitable for rail transit between cities. Sky Train has the advantages of low construction cost, fast engineering construction, small land occupation, detachability, mobility, full-process automation, environmental protection, low noise and energy saving.
[0003] The stability of Sky Train vehicle is an important indicator of the operation of Sky Train. Since the vehicle is hung upside down under the track beam, when the vehicle stops at the platform, there is no other device to stabilize the vehicle, and the vehicle will sway when passengers get on and off the vehicle, causing a sense of insecurity and discomfort to passengers. At the same time, due to the sway, a large gap will be formed between the vehicle and the platform, which will cause a great safety hazard. Therefore, to ensure the safety and stability of the vehicle when entering and leaving the station, a car stabilizer is needed in the current Sky Train technical field.
[0004] The existing Sky Train stabilizer mostly uses traditional mechanical or hydraulic stabilizing mechanism, which has the problems of complex structure, difficult maintenance and high cost. At the same time, in terms of synchronous lifting control, the existing technology often cannot accurately control the movement of each lifting mechanism, resulting in instability when the train stops. Moreover, the overall size of the existing stabilizer is very large, occupying a large amount of space on the platform track side, which will also affect the construction of the platform area. Especially, the stabilizer stabilizing rod is in the air outside the platform, which needs high-altitude operation during installation and debugging, with the risk of falling. Moreover, the whole equipment is relatively heavy, making it inconvenient for debugging and measurement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of suspension rail transit car stabilizer, which has simple structure, convenient maintenance and can accurately control the synchronous lifting of lifting mechanism, improving the stability and safety of Sky Train.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of suspension rail transit car stabilizer, characterized by: including driving module, transmission mechanism and stabilizing module, the driving module includes driving motor, coupling and lifting mechanism, the driving motor is connected with transmission mechanism through coupling, the transmission mechanism is connected with lifting mechanism through coupling, one end of the lifting mechanism is provided with stabilizing mechanism.
[0007] The position of the stabilizer is not limited and can be set on the top of the vehicle body for stabilization or on the bottom of the vehicle body for stabilization.
[0008] A connection scheme, the driving motor, lifting mechanism, transmission mechanism are all fixedly connected with the station body through the fixed base.
[0009] Another connection scheme, the driving motor, lifting mechanism, transmission mechanism are all fixedly connected with the vehicle body through the fixed base.
[0010] Further, the vehicle stabilizing mechanism is provided with a rolling bearing, which can contact and stabilize the vehicle body or the station body.
[0011] When the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the station body, the vehicle body is stabilized by the vehicle stabilizing mechanism contacting the vehicle body; when the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the vehicle body, the vehicle body is stabilized by the vehicle stabilizing mechanism contacting the station body.
[0012] Further, the vehicle stabilizing mechanism is further provided with a pressure sensor, which can detect the contact pressure between the vehicle stabilizing mechanism and the vehicle body or the station body in real time.
[0013] When the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the station body, the pressure sensor detects the contact pressure between the vehicle stabilizing mechanism and the vehicle body in real time; when the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the vehicle body, the pressure sensor detects the contact pressure between the vehicle stabilizing mechanism and the station body in real time.
[0014] A contact pressure limit is set, when the pressure sensor senses that the contact pressure reaches the limit, the lifting mechanism stops moving, which can avoid the vehicle body being unstable due to too small contact pressure, and can also avoid the damage of the station body or the vehicle body due to too large contact pressure.
[0015] When the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the station body, a vehicle stabilizing groove is arranged on the vehicle body; when the vehicle stabilizing device is fixed on the vehicle body, a vehicle stabilizing groove is arranged on the station body, the vehicle stabilizing mechanism realizes vehicle stabilization by contacting the vehicle stabilizing groove, which can improve the parking stability and avoid the damage of the vehicle body or the station body.
[0016] Further, the transmission mechanism is at least one.
[0017] Further, the lifting mechanism is at least one, the lifting mechanism is connected with the driving motor through the shaft coupling and the transmission mechanism, and relies on the driving motor to provide power to complete the lifting action.
[0018] The lifting mechanism can be one, two, four, eight or any other number, in order to improve the stability of the vehicle body, the lifting mechanism is arranged to be four or more, and is arranged symmetrically.
[0019] In particular, the lifting mechanism is four, the lifting mechanism is connected with the driving motor through the shaft coupling and the transmission mechanism, and relies on the same driving motor to provide power, which can complete synchronous lifting.
[0020] Particularly, the transmission mechanism is a worm gear, and the lifting mechanism is a worm gear screw lifter.
[0021] Further, the vehicle stabilizing device further comprises a control module, which is signal connected with the pressure sensor and the driving motor, can receive and process signals of the pressure sensor and the driving motor, and control the running speed and power of the driving motor.
[0022] The control module comprises a signal receiver and a controller, wherein the signal receiver can receive the contact pressure monitored by the pressure sensor and the rotating speed and current of the driving motor, and the controller controls the rotating speed and power of the driving motor after analyzing and processing the received signals, and adjusts the lifting speed of the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the synchronous lifting of the lifting mechanisms.
[0023] The vehicle stabilizing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The vehicle stabilizing device is composed of a driving motor, a transmission mechanism, a shaft coupling, a lifting mechanism and a vehicle stabilizing mechanism, is compact in structure, and is easy to maintain.
[0025] 2. The ball bearing is arranged, so that the vehicle body or the station body is prevented from being damaged due to friction and scratching of the lifting mechanism.
[0026] 3. The driving motor is accurately controlled in operation through feedback signals of the pressure sensor, so that the vehicle body or the station body is prevented from being deformed due to excessive contact pressure.
[0027] 4. The vehicle stabilizing device accurately controls the synchronous lifting of the lifting mechanisms through the control module, improves the stability of train stopping, and can effectively improve the passenger experience and the safety of train operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, the drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the premise of not paying creative labor.
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the vehicle stabilizing device of the present application.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a side surface of the present application.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a control structure block diagram of the present application.
[0032] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an installation application schematic diagram.
[0033] Among them: 1, drive motor, 2, transmission mechanism, 21, first transmission mechanism, 22, second transmission mechanism, 23, third transmission mechanism, 3, shaft coupling, 4, lifting mechanism, 5, stable car mechanism, 51, rolling axle layer, 52, pressure sensor, 6, fixed base, 7, stable car groove, 100, stable car device, 200, car body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, a suspension type rail transit stable car device includes: drive motor 1, transmission mechanism 2, shaft coupling 3, lifting mechanism 4, stable car mechanism 5, drive motor 1 is connected with transmission mechanism 2 through shaft coupling 3, transmission mechanism 2 is connected with lifting mechanism 4 through shaft coupling 3, one end of lifting mechanism 4 is provided with stable car mechanism 5, and the other end of the lifting structure is fixed on the station main body or the car body through fixed base 6.
[0036] Among them, drive motor 1, shaft coupling 3 and lifting mechanism 4 constitute a drive module for providing driving force for the stable car device, drive motor 1 is connected with transmission mechanism 2 through shaft coupling 3 after reducing speed and increasing torque, and power is transmitted to lifting mechanism 4 through shaft coupling 3.
[0037] In the embodiments of the utility model, transmission mechanism 2 uses worm gear, and lifting mechanism 4 uses worm gear screw rod elevator.
[0038] The position of stable car device 100 is not limited, and can be arranged at the top of the car body for stable car, or can be arranged at the bottom of the car body for stable car.
[0039] The position of stable car device 100 is not limited, and can be arranged at the top of the car body for stable car, or can be arranged at the bottom of the car body for stable car.
[0040] Therefore, it can be divided into two design schemes:
[0041] One connection scheme, drive motor 1, lifting mechanism 4, transmission mechanism 2 are all fixedly connected with the station main body through the fixed base.
[0042] Another connection scheme, drive motor 1, lifting mechanism 4, transmission mechanism 2 are all fixedly connected with the vehicle body 200 through the fixed base.
[0043] The car stabilizing mechanism 5 is provided with a rolling bearing 51, when the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the station body, the rolling bearing 51 is in contact with the vehicle body 200 to stabilize the vehicle body 200; when the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the vehicle body 200, the rolling bearing 51 is in contact with the station body to stabilize the vehicle body 200.
[0044] The car stabilizing mechanism 5 is further provided with a pressure sensor 52, when the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the station body, the pressure sensor 52 detects the contact pressure between the rolling bearing 51 and the vehicle body 200 in real time; when the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the vehicle body 200, the pressure sensor 52 detects the contact pressure between the rolling bearing 51 and the station body in real time.
[0045] When the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the station body, a car stabilizing groove 7 is arranged on the vehicle body 200; when the car stabilizing device 100 is fixed on the vehicle body 200, a car stabilizing groove 7 is arranged on the station body, the rolling bearing 51 is in contact with the car stabilizing groove 7 to realize car stabilization, which can improve the parking stability and avoid damage to the vehicle body or the station body.
[0046] The transmission mechanism 2 is at least one, and can also be multiple.
[0047] The lifting mechanism 4 is at least one, and can be two, four, eight or other number, the lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the drive motor 1 through the shaft coupling 3 and the transmission mechanism 2, and completes the lifting action by relying on the power provided by the drive motor 1.
[0048] In order to improve the stability of the vehicle body, the lifting mechanism 4 is arranged as four or more, and is symmetrically arranged, in this embodiment, the lifting mechanism is four.
[0049] The car stabilizing device 100 further comprises a control module, the control module is respectively connected with the pressure sensor 52 and the drive motor 1, and can receive and process the signals of the pressure sensor 52 and the drive motor 1, and control the running speed and power of the drive motor.
[0050] The control module comprises a signal receiver and a controller, wherein the signal receiver can accept the contact pressure monitored by the pressure sensor and the rotating speed and current of the drive motor, after the received signals are analyzed and processed, the controller controls the rotating speed and power of the drive motor, adjusts the lifting speed of the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the synchronous lifting of each lifting mechanism.
[0051] A contact pressure limit is set, when the contact pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 52 reaches the limit, the controller sends a signal to stop the driving motor 1 from working, thereby stopping the lifting mechanism 4 from moving, which can avoid the insufficient stability of the vehicle body due to the too small contact pressure, and can also avoid the damage to the station main body or the vehicle body due to the too large contact pressure.
[0052] The specific operation process of the embodiment will be described below by taking the installation of the vehicle stabilizing device 100 on the station main body base as an example: the vehicle stabilizing device 100 is installed on the station main body base, the lower part of the vehicle body 200 is provided with a vehicle stabilizing groove 7 matched with the vehicle stabilizing mechanism 5, the transmission mechanism 2 is provided with three, the driving motor 1 is connected with the first transmission mechanism 21 through the shaft coupling 3, the first transmission mechanism 21 is connected with the second transmission mechanism 22 and the third transmission mechanism 23 through the shaft coupling 3 on both sides respectively, the second transmission mechanism 22 and the third transmission mechanism 23 are connected with two lifting mechanisms 4 through the shaft coupling 3 respectively, a total of four lifting mechanisms 4 are connected, and are symmetrically arranged, the vehicle stabilizing mechanism 5 on the lifting device 4 is provided with a ball bearing 51 and a pressure sensor 52, the pressure sensor 52 and the driving motor 1 are electrically connected with the control module respectively, and the contact pressure limit is set as 200N.
[0053] When the vehicle body 200 enters the station and is stabilized, the controller controls the driving motor 1 to drive the lifting mechanism 4 to work through the transmission mechanism 2 and the shaft coupling 3, the lifting mechanism 4 drives the vehicle stabilizing mechanism 5 to rise, when the ball bearing 51 on the vehicle stabilizing mechanism 5 contacts the vehicle stabilizing groove 7 at the bottom of the vehicle body 200, the ball bearing 51 stops rotating to prevent scratching the vehicle body, when the pressure sensor 52 senses that the contact pressure reaches 200N, the pressure signal is fed back to the signal receiver, the controller controls the driving motor 1 to stop working, at this time, the vehicle body 200 is stabilized, and the passengers can safely get off the vehicle.
[0054] In the lifting process of the lifting mechanism 4, the pressure sensor 52 detects the contact pressure between each ball bearing 51 and the vehicle stabilizing groove 7 in real time, and feeds back the pressure data to the signal receiver, at the same time, the driving motor 1 feeds back the running speed and power signals to the signal receiver, the signal receiver analyzes in real time, controls the speed of the driving motor 1 through the controller to adjust the lifting speed of the lifting mechanism, and realizes the synchronous lifting of each lifting mechanism 4.
[0055] Although the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described above in combination with the drawings, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation, the above-mentioned specific implementation is only illustrative, and is not limited, the ordinary skilled in the art can make many forms of specific changes under the inspiration of the utility model without departing from the purpose of the utility model and the scope protected by the claims, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A suspension rail transit vehicle stabilizing device, characterized in that: It comprises a driving module, a transmission mechanism and a stabilizing module, the driving module comprises a driving motor, a shaft coupling and a lifting mechanism, the driving motor is connected with the transmission mechanism through the shaft coupling, the transmission mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism through the shaft coupling, and the lifting mechanism is provided with the stabilizing module at one end; The lifting mechanism is provided with 4 or more and is symmetrically arranged; the lifting mechanism is connected with the driving motor through the shaft coupling and the transmission mechanism, and power is provided by the same driving motor to complete synchronous lifting; The stabilizing module is provided with a rolling bearing, which can contact and stabilize the vehicle body or the station body; The transmission mechanism is a worm gear, and the lifting mechanism is a worm gear screw rod lifter; The stabilizing module further comprises a control module, the control module is respectively connected with the pressure sensor and the driving motor, can receive and process the signals of the pressure sensor and the driving motor, and control the running speed and power of the driving motor.
2. The suspended rail transit car stabilizing device of claim 1, wherein: The driving motor, the lifting mechanism and the transmission mechanism are fixedly connected with the station body through the fixed base.
3. The suspended rail transit car stabilizing device of claim 1, wherein: The driving motor, the lifting mechanism and the transmission mechanism are fixedly connected with the vehicle body through the fixed base.
4. The suspended rail transport vehicle stabilizing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The stabilizing module is further provided with a pressure sensor, which can detect the contact pressure between the stabilizing module and the vehicle body or the station body in real time.
5. The suspended rail transport car stabilizing device of claim 4, wherein: The transmission mechanism is at least one.
6. The suspended rail transport car stabilizing device of claim 5, wherein: The transmission mechanism is three, and the lifting mechanism is four.