American standard and European standard charger pin common conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of contact pin conveying equipment, and discloses an American standard and European standard charger contact pin common conveying mechanism, which comprises a disc vibration feeding mechanism and two material channels, the linear vibration feeding mechanism comprises linear material channels which can be communicated with the discharging channel in a one-to-one mode, the two linear material channels form a set of linear rails, and the number of the linear rails is two; the material turning mechanism comprises an adapter socket arranged at the feeding position, the adapter socket is provided with two jacks for inserting the contact pins, the adapter socket can rotate between the adapter position and the feeding position, the jacks are communicated with the linear material channels in a one-to-one correspondence manner at the adapter position, and the jacks face upwards at the feeding position, and are communicated with the linear material channels in a one-to-one correspondence manner at the feeding position. The adapter sockets and the linear rails are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode. According to the position of the disc vibration feeding mechanism, the two discharging channels are communicated with one set of linear rails at the first assembly position, the two discharging channels are communicated with the other set of linear rails at the second assembly position, common feeding of European-standard and American-standard pin inserting can be achieved, and the overall structure is good in flexibility.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pin conveying equipment technical field, especially a kind of common conveying mechanism of American standard European standard charger pin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Charger usually includes shell and pin and the like components, pin needs to be inserted into shell to realize assembly.

[0003] Conventional charger assembly processing can be implemented by pin feeding equipment to realize the automatic feeding of pin feeding equipment. However, the existing pin feeding equipment can only be used for conveying European standard pins or American standard pins, and cannot realize the common use of European standard pin feeding and American standard pin feeding, and the overall structure has poor flexibility. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a common conveying mechanism of American standard European standard charger pin, which can realize the common use of European standard pin feeding and American standard pin feeding, and has good overall structural flexibility.

[0005] The application provides a common conveying mechanism of American standard European standard charger pin, which comprises:

[0006] The disc vibration feeding mechanism comprises two discharge channels extending along a first direction, and the two discharge channels are spaced apart side by side along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction to respectively convey pins one by one along the first direction.

[0007] The linear vibration feeding mechanism comprises linear channels that can communicate with the discharge channels one by one, and the linear channels are used to convey the pins to a feeding position along the first direction. The two linear channels form a set of linear tracks, and there are two sets of linear tracks. One set of linear tracks in the two sets of linear tracks is used to convey pins with a first size thickness that meets American standard requirements, and the other set of linear tracks is used to convey pins with a second size thickness that meets European standard requirements. The first size thickness is different from the second size thickness.

[0008] The turnover mechanism comprises a rotary adapter socket rotatably arranged at the feeding position. The adapter socket is provided with two insertion holes for inserting pins. The adapter socket can reciprocally rotate between a turnover position and a feeding position. When the adapter socket is at the turnover position, the insertion holes one by one face and communicate with each linear channel. When the adapter socket is at the feeding position, the insertion holes face upward. The adapter socket has two, and each adapter socket is arranged one by one corresponding to each linear track.

[0009] The disc vibration feeding mechanism is arranged in one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position, and the two discharge channels of the disc vibration feeding mechanism are communicated with one group of the linear tracks in the first assembly position, and the two discharge channels of the disc vibration feeding mechanism are communicated with another group of the linear tracks in the second assembly position.

[0010] In some embodiments, the linear vibration feeding mechanism further comprises:

[0011] The active sliding block is arranged on one side of the discharge port of the linear track along the second direction, and the active sliding block can be vertically moved in the third direction between a blocking position and a avoiding position, in the blocking position, the active sliding block extends into the linear track for limiting abutting the pin in the linear track;

[0012] The linear driver is connected with the active sliding block at the output end, and is used for driving the active sliding block to reciprocate between the blocking position and the avoiding position.

[0013] In some embodiments, one of the linear drivers and one of the active sliding blocks constitute a feeding blocking assembly, and each group of the linear tracks is correspondingly provided with one group of the feeding blocking assemblies.

[0014] In some embodiments, the American and European standard charger pin common conveying mechanism further comprises a rack, the rack is provided with the first assembly position and the second assembly position, and the disc vibration feeding mechanism comprises:

[0015] The adapter plate is fixedly connected with one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position through fasteners;

[0016] The disc vibration feeder is arranged on the adapter plate.

[0017] In some embodiments, the linear track is a long strip square hole extending along the first direction; the width of the long strip square hole is 1.1-1.3 times the thickness of the corresponding pin.

[0018] In some embodiments, one group of the linear tracks in the two groups of the linear tracks is used for conveying flat pins meeting American standards, and the other group of the linear tracks in the two groups of the linear tracks is used for conveying cylindrical pins meeting European standards.

[0019] In some embodiments, the linear vibration feeding mechanism comprises:

[0020] The linear vibrator;

[0021] The track frame assembly is detachably arranged on the linear vibrator, and the linear track is opened on the track frame assembly.

[0022] In some embodiments, the track frame assembly comprises:

[0023] a track body, a long slot extending along the first direction is formed on the track body, the recess of the long slot faces upward along a third direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction;

[0024] a plurality of cover plates, a detachable cover is arranged in the recess of the long slot to enclose the linear track with the long slot.

[0025] In some embodiments, the material turning mechanism further comprises:

[0026] a turning driver, comprising a driving end capable of vertical displacement along a third direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction;

[0027] a turning carrier, the bottom end of the adapter socket is rotatably arranged on the turning carrier through a first rotating shaft;

[0028] wherein, the driving end is hingedly connected with the bottom end of the adapter socket, the adapter socket, the driving end, the first rotating shaft, and the turning carrier cooperate to form a connecting rod structure capable of reciprocating the adapter socket between the adapter position and the feeding position.

[0029] In some embodiments, the adapter socket comprises:

[0030] a seat body, the socket is formed on the seat body;

[0031] a transfer rod part, one end of the transfer rod part is fixed to the bottom end of the seat body, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the transfer rod part, and the other end of the transfer rod part is hingedly connected with the driving end.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0033] The disc vibration feeding mechanism is arranged in one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position, and the two discharge channels of the disc vibration feeding mechanism are communicated with one group of the linear tracks in the first assembly position, and the two discharge channels of the disc vibration feeding mechanism are communicated with another group of the linear tracks in the second assembly position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only an embodiment of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the common conveying mechanism of the American and European standard charger pins provided for the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0036] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the common conveying mechanism of the American and European standard charger pins provided for some embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0037] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the common conveying mechanism of the American and European standard charger pins provided for some embodiments of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0038] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1.

[0039] Reference signs:

[0040] 100, pin;

[0041] X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction;

[0042] 1, disc vibration feeding mechanism; 11, discharge channel; 12, adapter plate; 13, disc vibration feeder;

[0043] 2, linear vibration feeding mechanism; 21, linear vibrator; 22, track frame assembly; 221, linear material channel; 222, track body; 223, cover plate; 23, driving slider; 24, linear driver;

[0044] 3, turnover mechanism; 31, adapter socket; 311, jack; 312, seat body; 313, transfer rod part; 32, turnover driver; 33, turnover bearing frame; 34, first rotating shaft;

[0045] 4, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the above object, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, concrete embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of different manners without departing from the spirit of the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the scope of the present application and can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the embodiments disclosed below.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0050] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be in direct contact with the second feature, or indirectly contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the feature "on", "above" and "on the surface" of the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The feature "under", "below" and "under" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0051] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for illustrative purposes and are not the only embodiment.

[0052] Reference Figures 1-4The embodiment of the present application provides a common pin conveying mechanism for American and European standard chargers, which comprises a disc vibration feeding mechanism 1, a linear vibration feeding mechanism 2 and a turnover mechanism 3. The disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 comprises two discharge channels 11 extending along a first direction X, and the two discharge channels 11 are spaced apart along a second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X and used for conveying pins 100 along the first direction X one by one respectively; the linear vibration feeding mechanism 2 comprises linear channels 221 capable of communicating with the discharge channels 11 one by one, and the linear channels 221 are used for conveying the pins 100 along the first direction X to a feeding position, wherein the two linear channels 221 form a group of linear tracks, there are two groups of linear tracks, and the two groups of linear tracks are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the second direction Y, one group of linear tracks in the two groups of linear tracks is used for conveying pins 100 of a first size thickness meeting the American standard, and the other group of linear tracks is used for conveying pins 100 of a second size thickness meeting the European standard, and the first size thickness is different from the second size thickness; the turnover mechanism 3 comprises a rotary adapter socket 31 rotatably arranged at the feeding position, the adapter socket 31 is provided with two insertion holes 311 for inserting the pins 100, and the adapter socket 31 can rotate reciprocally between an adapter position and the feeding position, the insertion holes 311 of the adapter socket 31 are opposite to the linear channels 221 one by one when the adapter socket 31 is at the adapter position, and the insertion holes 311 of the adapter socket 31 are opposite to the upper direction when the adapter socket 31 is at the feeding position, wherein there are two adapter sockets 31, and each adapter socket 31 is arranged corresponding to each linear track; wherein the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 is arranged at one of a first assembly position and a second assembly position in a position-adjustable mode, and the two discharge channels 11 of the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 are communicated with one group of linear tracks at the first assembly position, and the two discharge channels 11 of the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 are communicated with the other group of linear tracks at the second assembly position.

[0053] More specifically, referring to Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, one group of linear tracks in the two groups of linear tracks is used for conveying flat pins meeting the American standard, and the other group of linear tracks in the two groups of linear tracks is used for conveying cylindrical pins meeting the European standard.

[0054] Referring to Figures 1-4The disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 is configured to be position-adjustable and arranged in one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position, and in the first assembly position, the two discharge channels 11 of the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 are communicated with one set of linear tracks, and in the second assembly position, the two discharge channels 11 of the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 are communicated with another set of linear tracks. Meanwhile, one set of linear tracks is used for conveying the first size thickness of the plug 100 meeting the American standard, and the other set of linear tracks is used for conveying the second size thickness of the plug 100 meeting the European standard, and the first size thickness and the second size thickness are different. Therefore, the common use of the European and American plug 100 feeding can be realized, and the overall structure has good flexibility. In addition, the adapter socket 31 can reciprocatingly rotate in the adapter position and the feeding position, the adapter socket 31 is in the adapter position, the plug holes 311 of the adapter socket 31 are one-to-one and opposite to the linear material channels 221, the adapter socket 31 is in the feeding position, the plug holes 311 of the adapter socket 31 are opposite to the upward direction, thereby the plug 100 conveyed can be received, and the position adjustment of the plug 100 can be realized by the overturning mode.

[0055] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 The linear vibration feeding mechanism 2 further comprises a driving slider 23 and a linear driver 24. The driving slider 23 is arranged at one side of the discharge port of the linear material channel 221 along the second direction Y, and the driving slider 23 can move vertically along the third direction Z between the blocking position and the avoiding position. In the blocking position, the driving slider 23 extends into the linear material channel 221 to limit the abutment of the plug 100 in the linear material channel 221. The output end of the linear driver 24 is connected with the driving slider 23, and the linear driver 24 is used to drive the driving slider 23 to reciprocatingly move between the blocking position and the avoiding position, thereby the plug 100 conveying in the linear material channel 221 can be controlled, and the structure is simple.

[0056] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 One linear driver 24 and one driving slider 23 constitute a feeding blocking assembly, and each set of linear tracks is correspondingly provided with one feeding blocking assembly. Therefore, the plug 100 conveying in each set of linear tracks can be respectively and individually controlled.

[0057] Referring to Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, the American and European charger plug common conveying mechanism further comprises a rack 4, the rack 4 is provided with a first assembly position and a second assembly position, and the disc vibration feeding mechanism 1 comprises an adapter plate 12 and a disc vibration feeder 13. The adapter plate 12 is fixedly connected with one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position through fasteners; and the disc vibration feeder 13 is arranged on the adapter plate 12. Therefore, the adapter plate 12 is fixedly connected with one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position through fasteners to realize the position adjustment and selection of the disc vibration feeder 13, so as to be connected with different linear tracks.

[0058] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 The straight line material channel 221 is a long rectangular hole extending along the first direction X; the width of the long rectangular hole is 1.1-1.3 times the thickness of the pin 100, thereby allowing only one pin 100 to pass.

[0059] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 The straight line vibration feeding mechanism 2 comprises a straight line vibrator 21 and a track frame assembly 22; the track frame assembly 22 is detachably arranged on the straight line vibrator 21, and the straight line material channel 221 is arranged on the track frame assembly 22. The track frame assembly 22 is detachable, facilitating individual replacement and maintenance. The track frame assembly 22 shares the straight line vibrator 21, thereby reducing the number of components.

[0060] Referring to Figures 1-4 In some embodiments, the track frame assembly 22 comprises a track body 222 and a plurality of cover plates 223. The track body 222 is provided with a long groove extending along the first direction X, and the recess of the long groove faces upward along the third direction Z, which is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y; the plurality of cover plates 223 are detachably arranged on the recess of the long groove to cooperate with the long groove to enclose the straight line material channel 221. The cover plates 223 are detachable, facilitating disassembly and maintenance when material jam occurs.

[0061] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-4 The material turning mechanism 3 further comprises a turning driver 32 and a turning carrier 33. The turning driver 32 comprises a driving end capable of vertical displacement along the third direction Z, which is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y; the bottom end of the adapter socket 31 is rotatably arranged on the turning carrier 33 through a first rotating shaft 34; wherein the driving end is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the adapter socket 31, and the adapter socket 31, the driving end, the first rotating shaft 34, and the turning carrier 33 cooperate to form a connecting rod structure capable of reciprocating the adapter socket 31 between the adapter position and the feeding position, thereby realizing the turning control of the adapter socket 31 through the connecting rod transmission principle.

[0062] Further, referring to ​ In some embodiments, the adapter socket 31 comprises a seat body 312 and a transfer rod portion 313. The seat body 312 is provided with a socket 311; one end of the transfer rod portion 313 is fixed to the bottom end of the seat body 312, the first rotating shaft 34 is rotatably arranged in the transfer rod portion 313, and the other end of the transfer rod portion 313 is hingedly connected to the driving end.

[0063] Finally, it should be noted that the technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradictory, it should be considered as the scope of the description.

[0064] The above-described embodiments only express one of the implementation manners of the present application, the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A common delivery mechanism for US and European style charger pins, comprising: The application relates to a disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) comprising two discharge channels (11) extending along a first direction (X), the two discharge channels (11) being spaced apart along a second direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction (X) and used for respectively feeding pins (100) one by one along the first direction (X); a linear vibration feeding mechanism (2) comprising linear tracks (221) capable of communicating with the discharge channels (11) one by one, the linear tracks (221) being used for feeding the pins (100) to a feeding position along the first direction (X), wherein the two linear tracks (221) constitute a group of linear tracks, the linear tracks have two groups, the two groups of linear tracks are arranged in parallel and spaced apart along the second direction (Y), one group of linear tracks in the two groups of linear tracks is used for feeding pins (100) of a first size thickness conforming to American standards, and the other group of linear tracks is used for feeding pins (100) of a second size thickness conforming to European standards, the first size thickness and the second size thickness are different; a feeding mechanism (3) comprising a rotary adapter socket (31) rotatably arranged at the feeding position, the rotary adapter socket (31) is provided with two insertion holes (311) for inserting the pins (100), the rotary adapter socket (31) can rotate reciprocatingly between an adapter position and the feeding position, the insertion holes (311) of the rotary adapter socket (31) are opposite to and communicate with the linear tracks (221) one by one when the rotary adapter socket (31) is at the adapter position, the insertion holes (311) of the rotary adapter socket (31) are opposite to and face upward when the rotary adapter socket (31) is at the feeding position, wherein the rotary adapter socket (31) has two groups, and each rotary adapter socket (31) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each linear track. The disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) is arranged in one of a first assembly position and a second assembly position in a position-adjustable mode, the two discharge channels (11) of the disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) communicate with one group of linear tracks when the disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) is at the first assembly position, and the two discharge channels (11) of the disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) communicate with the other group of linear tracks when the disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) is at the second assembly position. The linear vibration feeding mechanism (2) further comprises: a driving sliding block (23) arranged at one side of a discharge port of the linear track (221) along the second direction (Y), and the driving sliding block (23) can move vertically along a third direction (Z) between a blocking position and a avoiding position, the driving sliding block (23) extends into the linear track (221) to limit and abut against the pins (100) in the linear track (221) when the driving sliding block (23) is at the blocking position; a linear driver (24) with an output end connected with the driving sliding block (23) and used for driving the driving sliding block (23) to move reciprocatingly between the blocking position and the avoiding position.

2. The US-EU charger pin common delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein, One linear driver (24) and one driving sliding block (23) constitute a feeding blocking assembly, and each group of linear tracks is provided with one feeding blocking assembly. ​ ​ 3. The US-EU charger pin common delivery mechanism of claim 2, wherein, ​ 4. The dual US and European charger pin sharing delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The common conveying mechanism of the American and European standard charger pins further comprises a rack (4) having the first assembly position and the second assembly position, and the disc vibration feeding mechanism (1) comprises: an adapter plate (12) fixedly connected with one of the first assembly position and the second assembly position through a fastener; a disc vibration feeder (13) arranged on the adapter plate (12).

5. The dual US and European charger pin sharing delivery mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The linear channel (221) is a long strip square hole extending along the first direction (X), and the width of the long strip square hole is 1.1-1.3 times the thickness of the corresponding pin (100).

6. The US-EU charger pin sharing transport mechanism of claim 5, wherein, One of the two groups of linear tracks is used to convey flat pins meeting the American standard, and the other of the two groups of linear tracks is used to convey cylindrical pins meeting the European standard.

7. The dual US and European charger pin sharing delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The linear vibration feeding mechanism (2) comprises: a linear vibrator (21); a track rack assembly (22) detachably arranged on the linear vibrator (21), and the linear channel (221) is arranged on the track rack assembly (22).

8. The dual US and European charger pin sharing delivery mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The track rack assembly (22) comprises: a track body (222) having a long strip groove extending along the first direction (X) arranged thereon, and the recess of the long strip groove faces upward along a third direction (Z) perpendicular to the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y); a plurality of cover plates (223) detachably arranged on the recess of the long strip groove to cooperate with the long strip groove to enclose the linear channel (221).

9. The dual US and European charger pin sharing delivery mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The turnover mechanism (3) further comprises: a turnover driver (32) comprising a driving end capable of vertically displacing along a third direction (Z) perpendicular to the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y); a turnover carrier (33), and the bottom end of the adapter socket (31) is rotatably arranged on the turnover carrier (33) through a first rotating shaft (34); wherein the driving end is hingedly connected with the bottom end of the adapter socket (31), and the adapter socket (31), the driving end, the first rotating shaft (34), and the turnover carrier (33) cooperate to form a connecting rod structure capable of reciprocating the adapter socket (31) between the adapter position and the feeding position.

10. The US-EU charger pin common delivery mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The adapter socket (31) comprises: a seat body (312) having the socket (311) arranged thereon; a middle transfer rod portion (313) having one end fixed to the bottom end of the seat body (312), and the first rotating shaft (34) is rotatably arranged in the middle transfer rod portion (313), and the other end of the middle transfer rod portion (313) is hingedly connected with the driving end.

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