Balanced lifting beam lifting appliance

By designing a balanced lifting beam, a single-groove pulley and wire rope are used to replace large hand-operated hoists, solving the problem of difficulty in adjusting the level during the hoisting of large mechanical equipment and achieving efficient and convenient hoisting operations.

CN223561088UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18BOHAI SHIPYARD GROUP CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422864499.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hoisting process, adjusting the level of large mechanical equipment or components is difficult and time-consuming. Existing hand chain hoists are too large, making adjustment difficult and unable to meet installation requirements.

Method used

The system employs a balanced lifting beam, replacing large manual hoists with single-groove pulleys and wire ropes. Smaller manual hoists are connected for leveling. The system includes a combination design of a crossbeam, upper baffle, lower baffle, main lifting lug, auxiliary lifting lug, shackle, single-groove pulley, and wire rope.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the leveling adjustment process, improves hoisting efficiency, reduces adjustment difficulty, and is simple and convenient to operate, making it suitable for the efficient hoisting of large mechanical equipment or components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a balance hanging beam lifting appliance which comprises a cross beam, upper baffles, lower baffles, main lifting lugs, auxiliary lifting lugs, shackles, single-groove pulleys and steel wire ropes, a plurality of groups of upper baffles and lower baffles are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the two sides of the cross beam, the main lifting lugs are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the cross beam, and the shackles are assembled in hanging points of the main lifting lugs. Auxiliary lifting lugs are arranged on the two sides of the protruding portion of each set of upper baffles, a single-groove pulley is assembled between the two layers of each set of lower baffles, and a steel wire rope is assembled on each single-groove pulley. The single-groove pulley and the steel wire rope are used for replacing a large chain block to serve as a main bearing point, the steel wire rope is connected with large mechanical equipment, the device and the large mechanical equipment are lifted by a crane, the small-specification chain block is connected from the lifting point position of the auxiliary lifting lug, the length is adjusted, and the levelness adjustment work of the large mechanical equipment or a component is achieved. The device is easy and convenient to operate, the levelness adjusting difficulty is effectively reduced, and the efficiency of hoisting operation of large mechanical equipment or components is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the device in the field of shipbuilding and mechanical equipment hoisting, especially balanced beam hoist. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the shipbuilding process, large mechanical equipment or components need to be hoisted into the cabin for installation work, which requires horizontal degree guarantee. Usually, the horizontal degree adjustment of large mechanical equipment or components is carried out outside the cabin.

[0003] Currently, the horizontal degree adjustment of large mechanical equipment or components is carried out by adjusting the length of the hand-operated hoist through the sling and the hand-operated hoist. When adjusting, the hook head is connected to the sling, and the hand-operated hoist is connected to the sling. After hoisting the large mechanical equipment or components, the length of the hand-operated hoist is continuously adjusted to adjust the horizontal degree.

[0004] Due to the large weight of large mechanical equipment or components, the specifications of the hand-operated hoist used are large, and it is difficult to adjust. The time required for the adjustment process is long, and the horizontal degree is not easy to meet the installation requirements. Therefore, how to reduce the difficulty of horizontal degree adjustment of large mechanical equipment has become a problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to realize high-quality and high-efficiency horizontal degree adjustment of large mechanical equipment or components, the utility model provides a balanced beam hoist. The device uses a single-groove pulley and a steel wire rope instead of a large hand-operated hoist as a main bearing point, and connects a small-specification hand-operated hoist from a vice lifting lug position to solve the technical problem of difficult horizontal degree adjustment caused by the large specification of the hand-operated hoist.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following scheme to solve the technical problem:

[0007] The balanced beam hoist comprises a crossbeam, which is a main bearing structure for providing installation and support; an upper baffle, which is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the two sides of the crossbeam and has a trapezoidal structure; a lower baffle, which is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the two sides of the crossbeam and has a double-layer structure; a main lifting lug, which is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the two sides of the crossbeam and has a lifting point for connecting a traveling crane; a vice lifting lug, which is arranged on the protruding part of the upper baffle and used for connecting a small-specification hand-operated hoist and a sling for horizontal degree adjustment; an unloading buckle, which is assembled in the lifting point of the main lifting lug; a single-groove pulley, which is assembled between the two layers of the lower baffle; and a steel wire rope, which is assembled on the single-groove pulley and extends downward at both ends.

[0008] The branch pier is arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam and movably assembled with the side wall of the crossbeam.

[0009] The main lifting lug and the inner side of the upper baffle are arranged to mutually strengthen the tensile strength.

[0010] Positive effects:

[0011] The utility model discloses a plurality of upper baffle and lower baffle are fixedly arranged on the upper portion and lower portion of the beam respectively, a pair of main lifting lugs for connecting the travelling crane is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the beam, the lifting point in the main lifting lug is assembled with a shackle, a pair of auxiliary lifting lugs is arranged on the both sides of the protruding portion of each upper baffle, a single groove pulley is assembled between the two layers of each lower baffle, and a steel wire rope extending downward at both ends is assembled on the single groove pulley. The single groove pulley and the steel wire rope replace the large hand-operated hoist as the main bearing point, the steel wire rope is connected with the large mechanical equipment, the travelling crane hoists the device and the large mechanical equipment to a certain height, a small hand-operated hoist is connected from the lifting point position of the auxiliary lifting lug and length adjustment is conducted, and the horizontal degree adjustment work of the large mechanical equipment or component is realized. The device is simple and convenient to operate, convenient to disassemble, maintain and use, effectively reduces the difficulty of horizontal degree adjustment, improves the efficiency of the hoisting operation of the large mechanical equipment or component, and is suitable for being used as a balance beam lifting appliance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment of the application;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a front view of the embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a side view of the embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a local enlarged view of the embodiment of the application.

[0016] In the drawing, 1. beam, 2. upper baffle, 3. lower baffle, 4. main lifting lug, 5. auxiliary lifting lug, 6. shackle, 7. single groove pulley, 8. steel wire rope, 9. buttress. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] As shown in the figure, the balance beam lifting appliance comprises:

[0019] The beam 1 is used as a main load-bearing structure to provide installation and support; the upper baffle 2 is fixed to the upper part of the two sides of the beam 1 and has a trapezoidal structure; the lower baffle 3 is fixed to the lower part of the two sides of the beam 1 and has a double-layer structure; the main lifting lug 4 is fixed to the upper part of the two sides of the beam 1 and has a lifting point for connecting a travelling crane; the auxiliary lifting lug 5 is arranged on the protruding part of the upper baffle 2 and is used for connecting a small-scale hand-operated hoist and a sling to adjust the levelness; the shackle 6 is assembled in the lifting point of the main lifting lug 4; the single-groove pulley 7 is assembled between the two layers of the lower baffle 3; and the steel wire rope 8 is assembled on the single-groove pulley 7 and extends downward at both ends.

[0020] Specifically, the beam 1 is used as a main load-bearing structure to provide installation and support for the remaining parts; the two upper baffles 2 are fixed to the upper part of the two sides of the beam 1 by welding and have a trapezoidal structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part; the upper vertical surfaces of the two groups of lower baffles 3 are fixed to the lower part of the two sides of the beam 1 by welding, and each group of lower baffles 3 has a double-layer structure; the bottom surfaces of the two main lifting lugs 4 are fixed to the upper part of the two sides of the beam 1 by welding, and the lifting points are used to connect a travelling crane; the four auxiliary lifting lugs 5 are arranged on the protruding part of the two upper baffles 2 and are used to connect a small-scale hand-operated hoist and a sling to adjust the levelness; the shackle 6 is assembled in the lifting point of the main lifting lug 4 and is used to hang a sling to connect a travelling crane, so that the sling can be quickly disassembled and replaced, thereby improving the construction efficiency of hoisting operations; the single-groove pulley 7 is assembled between the double-layer structure of each group of lower baffles 3 by a bearing, the steel wire rope 8 is slidably assembled on the single-groove pulley 7, and both ends of the steel wire rope 8 extend downward to connect the lifting points of large-scale mechanical equipment or components; the single-groove pulley 7 and the steel wire rope 8 replace a large-scale hand-operated hoist to serve as a main supporting point, thereby reducing the difficulty of adjusting the levelness of large-scale mechanical equipment.

[0021] The supporting pier 9 is arranged at the bottom of the beam 1 and is movably assembled with the side wall of the beam 1.

[0022] Specifically, the supporting pier 9 is arranged at the bottom of the beam 1 and is movably assembled with the side wall of the beam 1 by a pin shaft, and is used as a supporting part when the device is stored; when the device is in a working state, the pin shaft is extracted, and the supporting pier 9 is separated from the beam 1; when the device is in a non-working state, the pin shaft is inserted, and the supporting pier 9 is connected with the beam 1, thereby facilitating the overall hoisting and storage.

[0023] The main lifting lug 4 is arranged in close contact with the inner side of the upper baffle 2 and is used to mutually strengthen the tensile strength.

[0024] Specifically, the main lifting lug 4 is arranged in close contact with the inner side of the upper baffle 2 and is fixedly connected with the upper baffle 2 by welding, and the main lifting lug 4 and the upper baffle 2 form a reinforcing rib structure and are used to mutually strengthen the tensile strength.

[0025] The utility model discloses a feature:

[0026] The utility model discloses a feature:

[0027] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Balanced beam hanger, characterized in that: a beam (1) as the main load-bearing structure is used to provide installation and support; an upper baffle (2) is fixed on the upper part of both sides of the beam (1) and is designed in a trapezoidal structure; a lower baffle (3) is fixed on the lower part of both sides of the beam (1) and is designed in a double-layer structure; a main lifting lug (4) is fixed on the upper part of both sides of the beam (1), and the lifting point thereof is used to connect a travelling crane; a secondary lifting lug (5) is arranged on both sides of the protruding part of the upper baffle (2) and is used to connect a small-scale hand-operated hoist and a sling to adjust the levelness; an unloading buckle (6) is assembled in the lifting point of the main lifting lug (4); a single-groove pulley (7) is assembled between the two layers of the lower baffle (3); a steel wire rope (8) is assembled on the single-groove pulley (7) and extends downward at both ends.

2. The balanced beam hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support pier (9) is arranged at the bottom of the beam (1) and is movably assembled with the side wall of the beam (1).

3. The balanced beam hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main lifting lug (4) is arranged in close contact with the inner side of the upper baffle (2) to mutually strengthen the tensile strength.