Feeding device of organic fertilizer fermentation tank

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a feeding device of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises a base plate, a fermentation tank body, a feeding box, a feeding hopper, a feeding frame, a corrugated pipe, a swinging component, a loading component, a stirring component, two bearing frames, two swinging shafts and four supporting frames, the top end of the corrugated pipe communicates with the interior of the feeding hopper, the bottom end of the corrugated pipe penetrates through the feeding box to communicate with the interior of the feeding frame, the swing assembly is installed on the top of the feeding box, the feeding assembly is installed on the top of the base plate, one end of the feeding assembly extends to the position above the feeding hopper, and the other end of the feeding assembly extends to the position above the feeding hopper. The stirring assembly is installed in the fermentation tank body, one end of the stirring assembly extends to the outside of the fermentation tank body, the feeding frame swings in a reciprocating mode, so that organic fertilizer raw materials are evenly thrown into the fermentation tank body, the feeding operation of the organic fertilizer raw materials is completed, and the organic fertilizer raw materials do not need to be manually added.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer processing technical field, and specifically is a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank's feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main component of organic fertilizer is derived from plant or animal after fermentation processing, and the fermented organic fertilizer is rich in beneficial substances, which can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN219885954U discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, which comprises a fermentation tank body, a support is arranged outside the fermentation tank body, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support, a motor is installed on one end of the outer wall of the support, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the support and is fixedly connected to one end of the fermentation tank body, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other end of the support, the other end of the fermentation tank body is rotationally connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and the outer wall of the fermentation tank body is provided with a feeding port.The utility model supports the fermentation tank body by arranging a support, and the fermentation tank body rotates under the driving of the motor.The driving plate inside the fermentation tank body drives the organic fertilizer inside to move until the driving plate rotates to the high position of the fermentation tank body, and the organic fertilizer falls under its own gravity, so that the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank body can be fully turned over to facilitate the fermentation of the organic fertilizer and improve the efficiency and uniformity of the material turning during the fermentation of the organic fertilizer.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages in actual use: the patent needs to open the sealing cover to manually add the organic fertilizer raw materials from the feeding port into the fermentation tank body, and then fix the sealing cover at the feeding port by bolts, which is very cumbersome and not conducive to the fermentation of the organic fertilizer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation tank's feeding device, to solve the problem that organic fertilizer raw materials are manually added from the feeding port into the fermentation tank body in the above background art, and the whole feeding process is very cumbersome, not conducive to the fermentation of the organic fertilizer.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0007] The utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation tank's feeding device, including base plate, fermentation tank body, feed tank, feeding hopper, feeding frame, bellow, swing assembly, feeding assembly, stirring subassembly, two bearing frame, two swing axle and four support frame, four support frame are distributed in the top of base plate in rectangle, the fermentation tank body is horizontally arranged at the top of four support frame, the feed tank is installed at the top of fermentation tank body, and the inside of feed tank is communicated with the inside of fermentation tank body, two bearing frame symmetry sets up at the top of feed tank, the feeding hopper is installed at the top of two bearing frame, two swing axle rotates and is installed in the feed tank, and one end of two swing axle extends to the outside of feed tank, the feeding frame is arranged in the feed tank, and both sides of feeding frame are connected with two swing axle respectively, the top of bellow is communicated with the inside of feeding hopper, the bottom of bellow passes through the feed tank and is communicated with the inside of feeding frame, the swing assembly is installed at the top of feed tank, and swing assembly is connected with the end of one swing axle, the feeding assembly is installed at the top of base plate, and one end of feeding assembly extends to the above of feeding hopper, the stirring subassembly is installed in the fermentation tank body, and one end of stirring subassembly extends to the outside of fermentation tank body.

[0008] Further, the swing assembly includes a top frame, a slide rail, a moving block, a moving rack, a swing handle, a sector gear, a lead screw slide table, and a linkage plate. The top frame is installed on the top of the feed tank. The slide rail is horizontally arranged at the inner top end of the top frame. The moving block is slidingly installed on the slide rail. The moving rack is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the moving block. The swing handle is installed on the end of one of the swing shafts. The sector gear is installed on the top of the swing handle. The sector gear is engaged with the moving rack. The lead screw slide table is horizontally arranged at the inner top end of the top frame. The linkage plate is installed on the moving end of the lead screw slide table, and one end of the linkage plate is connected with the outer wall of the moving block.

[0009] Further, the feeding assembly includes a U-shaped frame, a feeding cylinder, a drive shaft, a feeding auger, and a feeding motor. The U-shaped frame is installed on the top of the base plate. The feeding cylinder is horizontally arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame. The feeding cylinder is provided with an opening on the side above the feeding hopper. The drive shaft is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder. The feeding auger is installed on the drive shaft. The feeding motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, and the output shaft of the feeding motor is connected with the drive shaft. The side of the feeding cylinder away from the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding opening.

[0010] Further, the stirring subassembly includes a stirring shaft, a stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring rods. The stirring shaft is rotatably installed in the fermentation tank body. The stirring motor is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank body, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft. The plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly arranged on the stirring shaft.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the fermentation tank body is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge plate is hingedly arranged in the discharge port.

[0012] Further, a rotating lock is arranged on the discharge plate.

[0013] The utility model discloses an improved feed device of organic fertilizer fermentation tank, compared with prior art, has the following improvements and advantages:

[0014] Firstly, the organic fertilizer raw material is conveyed into the feeding hopper through the feeding assembly, then the organic fertilizer raw material enters the feeding frame through the bellows, and the organic fertilizer raw material falls into the fermentation tank body from the bottom end of the feeding frame, while the reciprocating assembly drives the feeding frame and the two swing shafts to reciprocate within a certain angle range, so that the organic fertilizer raw material is uniformly scattered into the fermentation tank body through the reciprocating of the feeding frame, and the feeding work of the organic fertilizer raw material is completed, without manually adding the organic fertilizer raw material, the feeding is very convenient, which is beneficial to the fermentation of the organic fertilizer, and then the stirring assembly stirs the organic fertilizer raw material in the fermentation tank body to accelerate the mixed fermentation of the organic fertilizer raw material.

[0015] Secondly, the organic fertilizer raw material is added into the feeding cylinder through the feeding port, then the feeding motor drives the driving shaft and the feeding auger to rotate, the feeding auger conveys the organic fertilizer raw material in the feeding cylinder into the through port, and the organic fertilizer raw material falls into the feeding frame through the through port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;

[0018] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0019] Figure 3 is the partial sectional view of the utility model Figure One ;

[0020] Figure 4 is the partial sectional view of the utility model Figure Two ;

[0021] Figure 5 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is the partial sectional view of the utility model Figure Three .

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0024] substrate 1, fermentation tank body 2, feed tank 21, feed hopper 22, feeding frame 23, corrugated pipe 24, swing assembly 3, top frame 31, slide rail 32, moving block 33, moving rack 34, swing handle 35, sector gear 36, screw slide 37, linkage plate 38, feeding assembly 4, U-shaped frame 41, feeding cylinder 42, drive shaft 43, feeding auger 44, feeding motor 45, through port 46, feeding port 47, stirring assembly 5, stirring shaft 51, stirring motor 52, stirring rod 53, bearing frame 6, swing shaft 7, support frame 8, discharging plate 9, rotation lock 91. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is below detailed explanation, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, the embodiment described only is a part embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that the ordinary skill in the art obtains without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer fermentation tank's feeding device, like Figures 1-6As shown, including the substrate 1, fermentation tank body 2, feed tank 21, feed hopper 22, feeding frame 23, bellows 24, swing assembly 3, feeding assembly 4, stirring assembly 5, two bearing frames 6, two swing shafts 7 and four support frames 8, four said support frame 8 is rectangularly distributed on the top of the substrate 1, the fermentation tank body 2 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the four support frames 8, the feed tank 21 is installed on the top of the fermentation tank body 2, and the inside of the feed tank 21 is communicated with the inside of the fermentation tank body 2, two said bearing frames 6 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the feed tank 21, the feed hopper 22 is installed at the top end of the two bearing frames 6, two said swing shafts 7 are rotatably installed in the feed tank 21, and one end of the two swing shafts 7 extends to the outside of the feed tank 21, the feeding frame 23 is arranged in the feed tank 21, and the two sides of the feeding frame 23 are connected with the two swing shafts 7 respectively, the top end of the bellows 24 is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper 22, the bottom end of the bellows 24 passes through the feed tank 21 and is communicated with the inside of the feeding frame 23, the swing assembly 3 is installed on the top of the feed tank 21, and the swing assembly 3 is connected with the end of one of the swing shafts 7, the feeding assembly 4 is installed on the top of the substrate 1, and one end of the feeding assembly 4 extends above the feed hopper 22, the stirring assembly 5 is installed in the fermentation tank body 2, and one end of the stirring assembly 5 extends to the outside of the fermentation tank body 2; the organic fertilizer raw material is conveyed into the feed hopper 22 through the work of the feeding assembly 4, and then the organic fertilizer raw material enters the feeding frame 23 through the bellows 24, the organic fertilizer raw material falls into the fermentation tank body 2 from the bottom end of the feeding frame 23, while the swing assembly 3 drives the feeding frame 23 and the two swing shafts 7 to reciprocate within a certain angle range, the reciprocating of the feeding frame 23 realizes the uniform throwing of the organic fertilizer raw material into the fermentation tank body 2, and the feeding work of the organic fertilizer raw material is completed, without manually adding the organic fertilizer raw material, the feeding is very convenient, which is beneficial to the fermentation work of the organic fertilizer, then the stirring assembly 5 works to stir the organic fertilizer raw material in the fermentation tank body 2, and the mixing fermentation of the organic fertilizer raw material is accelerated.

[0027] Specifically, the swing assembly 3 comprises a top frame 31, a sliding rail 32, a moving block 33, a moving rack 34, a swing handle 35, a sector gear 36, a lead screw sliding table 37 and a linkage plate 38, the top frame 31 is installed at the top of the feeding box 21, the sliding rail 32 is horizontally arranged at the inner top end of the top frame 31, the moving block 33 is slidingly installed on the sliding rail 32, the moving rack 34 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the moving block 33, the swing handle 35 is installed at one end of one of the swing shafts 7, the sector gear 36 is installed at the top of the swing handle 35, the sector gear 36 is engaged with the moving rack 34, the lead screw sliding table 37 is horizontally arranged at the inner top end of the top frame 31, the linkage plate 38 is installed on the moving end of the lead screw sliding table 37, and one end of the linkage plate 38 is connected with the outer wall of the moving block 33; the linkage plate 38 is driven to reciprocatingly horizontally move a certain distance through the work of the lead screw sliding table 37, the moving block 33 and the moving rack 34 are driven to reciprocatingly horizontally move a certain distance by the linkage plate 38, and then the sector gear 36 and the swing handle 35 are driven to reciprocatingly rotate within a certain angle range by the moving rack 34, and finally the swing handle 35 drives the feeding frame 23 and the two swing shafts 7 to realize reciprocating swing, so that the organic fertilizer raw materials are uniformly thrown into the fermentation tank body 2.

[0028] Specifically, the feeding assembly 4 comprises a U-shaped frame 41, a feeding cylinder 42, a driving shaft 43, a feeding auger 44 and a feeding motor 45, the U-shaped frame 41 is installed at the top of the base plate 1, the feeding cylinder 42 is horizontally arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame 41, the feeding cylinder 42 is provided with a through port 46 at the side above the feeding hopper 22, the driving shaft 43 is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder 42, the feeding auger 44 is installed on the driving shaft 43, the feeding motor 45 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder 42, and the output shaft of the feeding motor 45 is connected with the driving shaft 43, and the side away from the feeding hopper 22 of the feeding cylinder 42 is provided with a feeding port 47; the organic fertilizer raw materials are added into the feeding cylinder 42 through the feeding port 47, then the driving shaft 43 and the feeding auger 44 are driven to rotate by the work of the feeding motor 45, the feeding auger 44 rotates to convey the organic fertilizer raw materials in the feeding cylinder 42 into the through port 46, and the organic fertilizer raw materials fall into the feeding frame 23 through the through port 46.

[0029] Specifically, the stirring assembly 5 comprises a stirring shaft 51, a stirring motor 52 and a plurality of stirring rods 53, the stirring shaft 51 is rotatably installed in the fermentation tank body 2, the stirring motor 52 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank body 2, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 52 is connected with the stirring shaft 51, and the plurality of stirring rods 53 are equally spaced arranged on the stirring shaft 51; the stirring shaft 51 and the plurality of stirring rods 53 are rapidly rotated by the work of the stirring motor 52, and the plurality of stirring rods 53 perform stirring work on the organic fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation tank body 2.

[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the fermentation tank body 2 is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge plate 9 is hinged in the discharge port; by opening the discharge plate 9, the organic fertilizer raw materials fermented in the fermentation tank body 2 are quickly discharged through the discharge port.

[0031] Specifically, the discharge plate 9 is provided with a rotating lock 91; the rotating lock 91 is used for locking the discharge plate 9 in the discharge port.

[0032] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will accord with the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A feeding device for organic fertilizer fermentation tank, characterized in that: The utility model provides a fermentation tank, including base plate (1), fermentation tank body (2), feed tank (21), feed hopper (22), feeding frame (23), bellow (24), swing assembly (3), feeding assembly (4), stirring assembly (5), two bearing frame (6), two swing axle (7) and four support frame (8), four support frame (8) rectangular distribution is at the top of base plate (1), fermentation tank body (2) horizontal setting is at the top of four support frame (8), feed tank (21) is installed at the top of fermentation tank body (2), and the inside of feed tank (21) is connected with the inside of fermentation tank body (2), two bearing frame (6) symmetry sets up at the top of feed tank (21), feed hopper (22) is installed at the top end of two bearing frame (6), two swing axle (7) rotation is installed in feed tank (21), and one end of two swing axle (7) extends to the outside of feed tank (21), feeding frame (23) is set up in feed tank (21), and both sides of feeding frame (23) are connected with two swing axle (7) respectively, the top end of bellow (24) is connected with the inside of feed hopper (22), the bottom end of bellow (24) passes through feed tank (21) and is connected with the inside of feeding frame (23), swing assembly (3) is installed at the top of feed tank (21), and swing assembly (3) is connected with the end of one of swing axle (7), feeding assembly (4) is installed at the top of base plate (1), and one end of feeding assembly (4) extends to the above of feed hopper (22), stirring assembly (5) is installed in fermentation tank body (2), and one end of stirring assembly (5) extends to the outside of fermentation tank body (2).

2. The feeding device of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Swing assembly (3) includes top frame (31), slide rail (32), moving block (33), moving rack (34), swing handle (35), sector gear (36), screw slide (37) and linkage plate (38), top frame (31) is installed at the top of feed tank (21), slide rail (32) is horizontally arranged at the inside top end of top frame (31), moving block (33) is slidably installed on slide rail (32), moving rack (34) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of moving block (33), swing handle (35) is installed at the end of one of swing axle (7), sector gear (36) is installed at the top of swing handle (35), sector gear (36) is engaged with moving rack (34), screw slide (37) is horizontally arranged at the inside top end of top frame (31), linkage plate (38) is installed on the moving end of screw slide (37), and one end of linkage plate (38) is connected with the outer wall of moving block (33).

3. The feeding device of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped frame (41), a feeding cylinder (42), a driving shaft (43), a feeding auger (44) and a feeding motor (45), the U-shaped frame (41) is installed at the top of the base plate (1), the feeding cylinder (42) is horizontally arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame (41), the feeding cylinder (42) is provided with an opening (46) on one side above the feeding hopper (22), the driving shaft (43) is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder (42), the feeding auger (44) is installed on the driving shaft (43), the feeding motor (45) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder (42), and the output shaft of the feeding motor (45) is connected with the driving shaft (43), and the side, away from the feeding hopper (22), of the feeding cylinder (42) is provided with a feeding opening (47).

4. The feeding device of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (5) comprises a stirring shaft (51), a stirring motor (52) and a plurality of stirring rods (53), the stirring shaft (51) is rotatably installed in the fermentation tank body (2), the stirring motor (52) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the fermentation tank body (2), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (52) is connected with the stirring shaft (51), and the plurality of stirring rods (53) are equally spaced on the stirring shaft (51).

5. The feeding device of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fermentation tank body (2) is provided with a discharging opening, and a discharging plate (9) is hingedly connected in the discharging opening.

6. The feeding device of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharging plate (9) is provided with a rotating lock (91).

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