High-precision aluminum plate quenching device with rotating structure

By designing a rotating structure and a circulating cooling system, the problem of low cooling efficiency in high-precision aluminum plate quenching devices was solved, achieving efficient and uniform cooling of aluminum plates and effective cooling of the coolant, thus improving the quenching effect.

CN223561616UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18QINGDAO ZHONGWANG SANCHANG ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422674388.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooling process of the high-precision aluminum plate quenching device, the coolant around the aluminum plate is heated, which prolongs the cooling time and affects the quenching effect. In addition, the outer side of the aluminum plate in a fixed position is difficult to cool quickly, resulting in low cooling efficiency.

Method used

A high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure was designed. The worm gear and worm wheel are driven by a servo motor to achieve rotational contact between the aluminum plate and the coolant. Combined with the clamping structure of hydraulic cylinder and fixed frame, the aluminum plate is ensured to be cooled evenly. At the same time, the cooling system of fan and heat sink is used to assist the cooling of the coolant.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cooling of aluminum plates, improves cooling efficiency, ensures uniform contact between aluminum plates and coolant, and maintains stable coolant temperature through a circulating cooling system, thereby improving the quenching effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-precision aluminum plate production and processing, and discloses a high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure, which comprises a device bottom cylinder, and a top frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the device bottom cylinder. When the high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with the rotating structure is used, after a high-precision aluminum plate is clamped and fixed in the fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder is controlled to start to drive a mounting seat to move downwards, the high-precision aluminum plate is placed in a bottom cylinder of the device to be cooled and quenched, and meanwhile, a servo motor can be controlled to start to drive a worm to rotate by utilizing a speed reducer; when the worm rotates, the meshed worm gear can be used for driving the connecting shaft to rotate, and the connecting shaft can drive the connecting seat and the aluminum plate at the bottom to rotate while rotating, so that the aluminum plate can be in uniform contact with low-temperature cooling liquid in the bottom cylinder of the device, the cooling efficiency of the aluminum plate is improved, and a high-precision aluminum plate workpiece can be conveniently and efficiently cooled; the problem that efficient cooling of a high-precision aluminum plate workpiece is inconvenient is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high -precision aluminium plate production and processing technical field, concretely is a kind of high -precision aluminium plate quenching device with rotating structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-precision aluminum plate is a kind of high-quality aluminum alloy product, with high precision, high flatness, excellent processing performance and corrosion resistance and other characteristics, after high-precision aluminum plate heat treatment production and processing process, in order to eliminate the stress inside high-precision aluminum plate, ensure the precision and quality of high-precision aluminum plate, make the performance of high-precision aluminum plate more uniform, high-precision aluminum plate quenching device is needed to cool quenching to high-precision aluminum plate piece after heat treatment heating.

[0003] But high-precision aluminum plate quenching device in the use of cooling quenching to high-precision filter plate after heating, aluminum plate piece is imported in cooling liquid, when rapidly cooling, the cooling liquid around aluminum plate is heated, since aluminum plate position is fixed, low-temperature cooling liquid on the outside cannot quickly reach the outside of aluminum plate piece to assist cooling, cooling quenching time will be extended, affect quenching effect, there is deficiency, it is not convenient to high-precision aluminum plate workpiece high-efficiency cooling.

[0004] Now, a new type of high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with rotating structure is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with rotating structure to solve the problem of not being convenient for high-precision aluminum plate workpiece high-efficiency cooling in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with rotating structure, including device bottom cylinder, the top of the device bottom cylinder is equipped with top frame and is fixed, the top of the top frame inside is provided with mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with connecting seat, the middle position of the top of the mounting seat is movably connected with connecting shaft, and the top of the connecting shaft outside is fixed with worm wheel, the right side of the top of the mounting seat is movably connected with worm, the right side of the rear end of the top of the mounting seat is installed and fixed with speed reducer, and the right side of the speed reducer is installed and fixed with servo motor.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting shaft penetrates the inside of the mounting seat and is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshingly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the connecting seat are respectively fixed with fixing frames, the left side of the inside of the fixing frame is provided with a pressing plate, the left side of the inside of the fixing frame is provided with a threaded hole, and the inside of the threaded hole is rotationally connected with a driving rod.

[0010] Preferably, the right side of the driving rod penetrates the inside of the threaded hole and is movably connected between the left side of the pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the device bottom cylinder is provided with a mounting frame, the inside of the mounting frame is fixed with a heat dissipation pipe, the outside of the heat dissipation pipe is fixed with a heat dissipation fin, the right side of the mounting frame is fixed with a fan, the top end of the heat dissipation pipe penetrates the inside of the top end of the mounting frame and is fixed with a liquid pumping pipe, the rear end of the heat dissipation pipe penetrates the inside of the rear end of the mounting frame and is fixed with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the rear end of the mounting frame is fixed with a water pump, the front end of the bottom of the left side of the device bottom cylinder is fixed with a liquid outlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixed with a liquid return pipe, and the top end of the liquid return pipe extends upward to the left side of the top front end of the device bottom cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the liquid pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the liquid outlet pipe, and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the water pump.

[0013] Preferably, the top ends of the two sides of the top frame are respectively fixed with hydraulic cylinders, the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the inside of the top end of the top frame and is fixed with the top end of the mounting seat, the two vertical sides of the inside of the top end of the top frame are respectively fixed with guide rods, the guide rods penetrate the inside of the mounting seat, the top end of the left side of the device bottom cylinder is fixed with a liquid adding pipe, the bottom end of the right side of the device bottom cylinder is fixed with a liquid discharging pipe, and the right side of the liquid discharging pipe is fixed with a valve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure has the advantages that: the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece can be efficiently cooled, the aluminum plate workpiece can be conveniently clamped during quenching, and the internal cooling quenching liquid source of the device can be conveniently assisted in cooling.

[0015] (1) By setting the device bottom cylinder, top frame, mounting seat, worm gear, connecting shaft, connecting seat, fixing frame, speed reducer, servo motor and worm, when the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece is cooled and quenched after being heated, the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece is clamped and fixed in the inside of the fixing frame, the mounting seat is driven to move downward by controlling the hydraulic cylinder to start, the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece is placed in the inside of the device bottom cylinder for cooling and quenching, the servo motor is controlled to start to drive the worm to rotate by the speed reducer, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the meshing worm gear while the worm rotates, the connecting seat and the aluminum plate workpiece at the bottom are driven to rotate by the connecting shaft, the aluminum plate workpiece can be in uniform contact with the low-temperature cooling liquid in the device bottom cylinder, the cooling efficiency of the aluminum plate is improved, and the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece can be efficiently cooled.

[0016] (2) Through the setting has device bottom cylinder, connecting seat, fixed frame, pressing plate, threaded hole and drive rod, use device in the fixed high-precision aluminum plate before quenching treatment, after high-precision aluminum plate piece is placed between fixed frame, then can rotate drive rod in the left side of two groups of fixed frame, drive rod can drive pressing plate right shift while screwing in threaded hole, and high-precision aluminum plate piece can be clamped in fixed frame quickly, and the adjustable position pressing plate can also clamp and fix some high-precision aluminum plate pieces of different thickness sizes, convenient for convenient clamping when quenching aluminum plate piece;

[0017] (3) Through the setting has device bottom cylinder, liquid outlet pipe, mounting bracket, liquid suction pipe, fan, liquid return pipe, cooling fin, heat dissipation pipe, connecting pipe and water pump, after the use of quenching cooling liquid in the device, the water pump can be controlled to start, the cooling liquid in the device bottom cylinder can be pumped out to the heat dissipation pipe through the use of liquid outlet pipe and liquid suction pipe, the heat in the cooling liquid can be sucked out and discharged through the use of cooling fin, and the cooling liquid is cooled down, and the fan is controlled to start to blow and cool the cooling fin, improve the cooling efficiency, and conveniently assist the cooling of the quenching liquid source in the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the worm gear top view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the fixed frame side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the mounting bracket side view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the device bottom cylinder top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, device bottom cylinder; 2, liquid outlet pipe; 3, mounting bracket; 4, liquid suction pipe; 5, fan; 6, liquid return pipe; 7, liquid filling pipe; 8, top bracket; 9, mounting seat; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, worm gear; 12, connecting shaft; 13, connecting seat; 14, fixed frame; 15, pressing plate; 16, threaded hole; 17, drive rod; 18, liquid discharge pipe; 19, speed reducer; 20, servo motor; 21, worm; 22, cooling fin; 23, heat dissipation pipe; 24, connecting pipe; 25, water pump; 26, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides an embodiment: a high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure, comprising a device bottom cylinder 1, a top rack 8 is fixedly installed at the top end of the device bottom cylinder 1, an installation seat 9 is arranged at the top end inside the top rack 8, a connecting seat 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the installation seat 9, a connecting shaft 12 is movably connected at the middle position of the top end of the installation seat 9, a worm wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the top end outside the connecting shaft 12, a worm gear 21 is movably connected to the right side of the top end of the installation seat 9, a speed reducer 19 is fixedly installed at the right side of the top rear end of the installation seat 9, and a servo motor 20 is fixedly installed at the right side of the speed reducer 19.

[0026] The bottom end of the connecting shaft 12 penetrates the inside of the installation seat 9 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting seat 13, the output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the speed reducer 19, the output shaft of the speed reducer 19 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the worm gear 21, and the worm gear 21 and the worm wheel 11 are meshingly connected.

[0027] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the device is used to cool and quench the high-precision aluminum plate after heating, the high-precision aluminum plate is clamped and fixed inside the fixed rack 14, then the installation seat 9 is driven to move downward by controlling the hydraulic cylinder 10, the high-precision aluminum plate is placed inside the device bottom cylinder 1 for cooling and quenching, at the same time, the servo motor 20 is controlled to start and drive the worm gear 21 to rotate by the speed reducer 19, the worm gear 21 rotates at the same time to drive the connecting shaft 12 to rotate by the meshed worm wheel 11, the connecting shaft 12 rotates at the same time to drive the connecting seat 13 and the aluminum plate at the bottom to rotate, so that the aluminum plate can be in uniform contact with the low-temperature cooling liquid inside the device bottom cylinder 1, the cooling efficiency of the aluminum plate is improved, and the high-precision aluminum plate workpiece can be efficiently cooled.

[0028] The two ends of the connecting seat 13 at the bottom are respectively fixed with fixed racks 14, a pressing plate 15 is arranged at the left side inside the fixed rack 14, a threaded hole 16 is formed in the inside of the left side of the fixed rack 14, a driving rod 17 is screwedly connected in the inside of the threaded hole 16, and the right side of the driving rod 17 penetrates the inside of the threaded hole 16 and is movably connected with the left side of the pressing plate 15.

[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, before the high-precision aluminum plate is fixed before quenching, the high-precision aluminum plate is placed between the fixing frames 14, and then the driving rods 17 on the left side of the two groups of fixing frames 14 can be rotated, the driving rods 17 are screwed in the threaded holes 16, the pressing plates 15 can be driven to move rightwards, and the high-precision aluminum plate can be quickly clamped in the fixing frames 14. The position-adjustable pressing plates 15 can also be used to clamp and fix high-precision aluminum plates of different thicknesses, which facilitates convenient clamping during quenching of the aluminum plate.

[0030] The left side of the device bottom cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting frame 3, the inside of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation pipe 23, the outside of the heat dissipation pipe 23 is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation fin 22, the right side of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a fan 5, the top end of the heat dissipation pipe 23 penetrates the inside of the top end of the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly provided with a liquid suction pipe 4, the rear end of the heat dissipation pipe 23 penetrates the inside of the rear end of the mounting frame 3 and is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 24, the bottom of the rear end of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a water pump 25, the front end of the left side of the bottom of the device bottom cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe 2, the output end of the water pump 25 is fixedly provided with a liquid return pipe 6, the top end of the liquid return pipe 6 extends upward to the left side of the top front end of the device bottom cylinder 1, the right side of the liquid suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the left side of the liquid outlet pipe 2, and the top end of the connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the input end of the water pump 25.

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 After the quenching cooling liquid inside the device is used, the water pump 25 can be controlled to start, the cooling liquid in the device bottom cylinder 1 after being heated can be pumped out into the heat dissipation pipe 23 through the liquid outlet pipe 2 and the liquid suction pipe 4, the heat in the cooling liquid can be sucked out and discharged through the heat dissipation fin 22, the heat dissipation fin 22 can be blown and cooled through the control of the fan 5, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the cooling and temperature reduction mode does not affect the normal cooling quenching use of the device, and the inside of the device is conveniently and auxiliary cooled and quenched.

[0032] The two sides of the top end of the top frame 8 are fixedly provided with hydraulic cylinders 10, the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinders 10 penetrates the inside of the top end of the top frame 8 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting seat 9, the two sides of the inside top end of the top frame 8 are vertically fixedly provided with guide rods 26, the guide rods 26 penetrate the inside of the mounting seat 9, the top end of the left side of the device bottom cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid adding pipe 7, the bottom end of the right side of the device bottom cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe 18, and the right side of the liquid discharge pipe 18 is fixedly provided with a valve.

[0033] Working principle: the utility model quenching device in use, high-precision aluminum plate parts are placed between the fixed frame 14, then can be respectively in two groups of fixed frame 14 left side rotary drive rod 17, drive rod 17 in the screw hole 16 inside screw rotation can drive the right movement of pressing plate 15, and can high-precision aluminum plate parts fast clamping in fixed frame 14, after high-precision aluminum plate parts are clamped and fixed in the inside of fixed frame 14, through the control of hydraulic cylinder 10 start driving mounting seat 9 down, high-precision aluminum plate parts are placed in the inside of device bottom cylinder 1 and cool quenching, can control servo motor 20 start using speed reducer 19 drive worm 21 rotation, worm 21 rotation can utilize the meshing worm 11 drive connecting shaft 12 rotation, connecting shaft 12 rotation can drive connecting seat 13 and the aluminum plate parts of bottom rotation, make aluminum plate parts can be with device bottom cylinder 1 inside low temperature cooling liquid even contact, high-precision aluminum plate workpiece is carried out high efficiency cooling, and device inside quenching cooling liquid uses, can control water pump 25 start, through the use of liquid outlet pipe 2 and liquid suction pipe 4 can be to device bottom cylinder 1 inside the cooling liquid of temperature rise is extracted to the radiator pipe 23, utilize the fin 22 can be in cooling liquid heat is extracted and exports, auxiliary cooling liquid cooling.

[0034] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the present application should not be considered as being limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined by the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced by the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

Claims

1. A high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure, comprising a device bottom cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top end of the device bottom cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a top frame (8), the top end of the inside of the top frame (8) is provided with a mounting seat (9), the bottom end of the mounting seat (9) is provided with a connecting seat (13), the middle position of the top end of the mounting seat (9) is movably connected with a connecting shaft (12), the top end of the outside of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly provided with a worm wheel (11), the right side of the top end of the mounting seat (9) is movably connected with a worm (21), the right side of the top rear end of the mounting seat (9) is fixedly provided with a speed reducer (19), and the right side of the speed reducer (19) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (20).

2. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting shaft (12) penetrates the inside of the mounting seat (9) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting seat (13).

3. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer (19), the output shaft of the speed reducer (19) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the worm (21), and the worm (21) and the worm wheel (11) are in meshing connection.

4. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both ends of the bottom of the connecting seat (13) are fixedly provided with fixed frames (14), the left side of the inside of the fixed frame (14) is provided with a pressing plate (15), the inside of the left side of the fixed frame (14) is provided with a threaded hole (16), and the inside of the threaded hole (16) is screwedly connected with a driving rod (17).

5. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side of the driving rod (17) penetrates the inside of the threaded hole (16) and is movably connected with the left side of the pressing plate (15).

6. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the device bottom cylinder (1) is provided with a mounting frame (3), the inside of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation pipe (23), the outside of the heat dissipation pipe (23) is fixedly provided with a heat dissipation fin (22), the right side of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly provided with a fan (5), the top end of the heat dissipation pipe (23) penetrates the inside of the top end of the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly provided with a liquid suction pipe (4), the rear end of the heat dissipation pipe (23) penetrates the inside of the rear end of the mounting frame (3) and is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (24), the bottom of the rear end of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly provided with a water pump (25), the front end of the left side of the bottom of the device bottom cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe (2), the output end of the water pump (25) is fixedly provided with a liquid return pipe (6), and the top end of the liquid return pipe (6) extends upwards to the left side position of the top front end of the device bottom cylinder (1).

7. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the liquid suction pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the left side of the liquid outlet pipe (2), and the top end of the connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected with the input end of the water pump (25).

8. The high-precision aluminum plate quenching device with a rotating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the both sides of the top frame (8) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (10), the output end of the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (10) penetrates the inside of the top end of the top frame (8) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting seat (9), the both sides of the inside of the top end of the top frame (8) are vertically fixedly provided with guide rods (26), the guide rods (26) penetrate the inside of the mounting seat (9), the top end of the left side of the device bottom cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid adding pipe (7), the bottom end of the right side of the device bottom cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe (18), and the right side of the liquid discharge pipe (18) is fixedly provided with a valve.

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