Automatic production device for hard chromium plating

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hard chromium plating, in particular to an automatic production device for hard chromium plating, which comprises a frame and a base, a barrel is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of a cover, two sides of the barrel are in threaded connection with bolts, rubber layers are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the bolts, and an electroplating box is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the base. And a discharging opening is formed in the lower side of the right end of the electroplating box. According to the automatic production device for hard chromium plating, through cooperation of the moving mechanism and the frame, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate clockwise, the first motor is closed after the bent plate moves leftwards to be reset, in this way, the bent plate pushes a box on the conveying belt to the platform, then workers do not need to frequently carry steel pipes, the labor force of the workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the cover body, the steel pipe plated with hard chromium is knocked and vibrated, so that a solution containing plating metal cations on the steel pipe is reduced, workers can pick up the steel pipe conveniently, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hard chrome plating technology, specifically to an automatic hard chrome plating production device. Background Technology

[0002] Hard chrome plating is a traditional surface electroplating technique that has been used for over 70 years. Chromium plating layers are highly hard, wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and can maintain a bright surface for a long time. The process is relatively simple and the cost is low.

[0003] For example, a casting mold hard chrome plating production device with authorization announcement number "CN221918305U" allows for easy installation by simply placing the mold in the center, resulting in higher efficiency and more uniform chrome plating under the drive motor. However, this device requires workers to frequently move the casting mold to the device for hard chrome plating, increasing labor costs. Furthermore, electrolyte residue remains on the casting mold when it is removed from the electrolyte solution, making it inconvenient for workers to pick it up, thus reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of the need for workers to frequently move the casting molds to the device for hard chrome plating when plating casting molds, which increases the labor cost and leaves electrolyte residue on the casting molds when they are removed from the electrolyte, making it inconvenient for workers to pick them up, thus reducing the practicality of the invention.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Design an automatic hard chrome plating production device, including a frame and a base. The lower end of the frame is fixedly connected to the base. A moving mechanism is installed on the upper left side of the frame. The upper inner wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a cover. A vibration mechanism is installed on the lower left side of the cover. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the cover. Both sides of the cylinder are threaded with bolts. The ends of the bolts are fixedly connected with rubber layers. An electroplating tank is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base. A discharge port is provided on the lower right side of the electroplating tank.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first housing, the right end of which is fixedly connected to a frame, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a first motor via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor being connected to the rotating shaft of a connecting rod via a reduction gearbox, the inner wall of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to the first housing via the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the connecting rod being rotatably connected to a roller via a bearing, and the outer wall of the roller being in contact with a bending plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lower outer wall of the bent plate is slidably connected to the first housing, the two inner walls of the bent plate are slidably connected to the crossbar, and both ends of the crossbar are fixedly connected to the first housing.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a second housing, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the cover, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a second motor via a bracket, the output shaft of which is connected to the rotating shaft of the block via a coupling, the inner wall of which is rotatably connected to the second housing via the rotating shaft, the outer wall of which is in contact with the horizontal plate, the outer walls of which are slidably connected to the second housing on both sides, and the right end of which is provided with a rubber layer, which is in contact with the cylinder via the rubber layer.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the cross plate is slidably connected to the support block, both sides of the support block are fixedly connected to the second housing, a rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the support block, a spring is provided on the outer wall of the rod, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the support block and the cross plate respectively, and the outer wall of the rod is slidably connected to the cross plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the discharge port is equipped with a solenoid valve, a platform is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the frame, the lower end of the platform is fixedly connected to the base, a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base, and the upper end of the conveyor belt is in contact with the box body.

[0012] The present invention proposes an automatic hard chrome plating production device, the advantages of which are as follows: through the cooperation of the moving mechanism and the frame, the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate clockwise, the connecting rod drives the roller to rotate, and the roller drives the bending plate to move to the right through the slide groove. The outer wall of the bending plate and the box body then push the box body from the conveyor belt to the platform. When the first motor continues to rotate, the roller drives the bending plate to move to the left through the slide groove. After the bending plate moves to the left and returns to its original position, the first motor is turned off. In the above manner, the bending plate pushes the box body on the conveyor belt to the platform, thus eliminating the need for workers to frequently move steel pipes, thereby reducing the labor force of workers.

[0013] Through the cooperation of the vibration mechanism and the cover, the second motor drives the block to rotate counterclockwise. The block drives the horizontal plate to move to the left. At this time, the spring contracts. When the block separates from the horizontal plate, the spring rebounds and drives the horizontal plate to move to the right, thus striking the cylinder. When the block is in contact with the horizontal plate again, it will drive the horizontal plate to move to the left again. In this way, the horizontal plate repeatedly strikes and vibrates the cylinder. The vibration generated by the cylinder is transmitted to the steel pipe, which in turn shakes down the solution containing plating metal cations remaining on the surface of the steel pipe. This striking and vibration of the hard chrome-plated steel pipe reduces the solution containing plating metal cations on the steel pipe, making it easier for workers to pick up the steel pipe and thus increasing its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front sectional view;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view of the curved plate;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Side view of the first housing in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Top view of the second shell in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Top view of the middle cylinder.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Moving mechanism, 201. First housing, 202. First motor, 203. Connecting rod, 204. Roller, 205. Bend plate, 206. Crossbar, 3. Vibration mechanism, 301. Second housing, 302. Second motor, 303. Block, 304. Crossbar, 305. Support block, 306. Rod, 307. Spring, 4. Cylinder, 5. Cover, 6. Cylinder, 7. Bolt, 8. Electroplating box, 9. Discharge port, 10. Platform, 11. Conveyor belt, 12. Box, 13. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0023] See attached document Figure 1-7 In this embodiment, an automatic hard chrome plating production device includes a frame 1 and a base 13. The base 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame 1. A moving mechanism 2 is installed on the upper left side of the frame 1. The upper inner wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 4. The model of the cylinder 4 can meet the actual working requirements. The output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a cover 5. The cylinder 4 drives the cover 5 to move. A vibration mechanism 3 is installed on the lower left side of the cover 5. A cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the cover 5. The cover 5 drives the cylinder 6 to move. Both sides of the cylinder 6 are threadedly connected to bolts 7. The ends of the bolts 7 are fixedly connected to a rubber layer. The rubber layer can increase the friction between the steel pipe and make the steel pipe more stable in the cylinder 6. An electroplating box 8 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the base 13. The electroplating box 8 is existing technology. The model of the electroplating box 8 can meet the actual working requirements.

[0024] The lower right side of the electroplating box 8 is provided with a discharge port 9. The inner wall of the discharge port 9 is provided with a solenoid valve. The lower left side of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to a platform 10. The lower end of the platform 10 is fixedly connected to the base 13. The upper left side of the base 13 is fixedly connected to a conveyor belt 11. The model of the conveyor belt 11 can meet the actual needs of the work. The upper end of the conveyor belt 11 is in contact with the box body 12. The conveyor belt 11 drives the box body 12 to move.

[0025] See attached document Figure 1-4 The moving mechanism 2 includes a first housing 201. The right end of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The inner wall of the first housing 201 is fixedly connected to the first motor 202 through a bracket. The first motor 202 is threadedly connected to the bracket through bolts. It can be removed from the bracket when necessary. The first motor 202 is a servo motor. The model of the servo motor can meet the actual needs of the work. The output shaft of the first motor 202 is connected to the rotating shaft of the connecting rod 203 through a reduction gearbox. The first motor 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to rotate. The inner wall of the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the first housing 201 through the rotating shaft. The connecting rod 203 rotates inside the first housing 201. The inner wall of the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the roller 204 through a bearing. The roller 204 rotates inside the connecting rod 203.

[0026] The outer wall of the roller 204 is in contact with the curved plate 205. The roller 204 drives the curved plate 205 to move. The lower outer wall of the curved plate 205 is slidably connected to the first housing 201. The curved plate 205 slides inside the first housing 201. The inner walls on both sides of the curved plate 205 are slidably connected to the crossbar 206. The curved plate 205 slides on the crossbar 206. Both ends of the crossbar 206 are fixedly connected to the first housing 201.

[0027] See attached document Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The vibration mechanism 3 includes a second housing 301. The upper end of the second housing 301 is fixedly connected to the cover 5. The inner wall of the second housing 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 302 through a bracket. The second motor 302 is threadedly connected to the bracket through bolts. It can be removed from the bracket when necessary. The model of the second motor 302 can meet the actual working requirements. The output shaft of the second motor 302 is connected to the rotating shaft of the block 303 through a coupling. The second motor 302 drives the block 303 to rotate. The inner wall of the block 303 is rotatably connected to the second housing 301 through the rotating shaft. The block 303 rotates inside the second housing 301. The outer wall of the block 303 is in contact with the horizontal plate 304. The block 303 drives the horizontal plate 304 to move. The outer walls on both sides of the horizontal plate 304 are slidably connected to the second housing 301. The horizontal plate 304 slides inside the second housing 301.

[0028] A rubber layer is provided at the right end of the horizontal plate 304. The right end of the horizontal plate 304 is attached to the cylinder 6 through the rubber layer. The inner wall of the horizontal plate 304 is slidably connected to the support block 305. The horizontal plate 304 slides on the support block 305. Both sides of the support block 305 are fixedly connected to the second housing 301. A rod 306 is fixedly connected to the right end of the support block 305. A spring 307 is provided on the outer wall of the rod 306. The elastic coefficient of the spring 307 can meet the working requirements according to actual needs. The two ends of the spring 307 are fixedly connected to the support block 305 and the horizontal plate 304 respectively. The outer wall of the rod 306 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 304. The horizontal plate 304 slides on the rod 306.

[0029] Working principle: (The hard chrome plated pipe is made of steel)

[0030] When hard chrome plating of the steel pipe is required, the external power supply of the conveyor belt 11 is turned on and started. The conveyor belt 11 moves the housing 12 (containing the steel pipe). After the housing 12 moves to the front of the bending plate 205, the conveyor belt 11 is turned off. Then, the external power supply of the first motor 202 is turned on and started. The first motor 202 drives the connecting rod 203 to rotate clockwise. The connecting rod 203 drives the roller 204 to rotate. The roller 204 drives the bending plate 205 to move to the right through the slide groove. The outer wall of the bending plate 205 and the housing 12 then push the housing 12 from the conveyor belt 11 onto the platform 10 (at this time, the bending plate 205 has moved to the right to its maximum distance). As the first motor 202 continues to rotate, the roller 204 drives the bending plate 205 to move to the left through the slide groove (e.g., ...). Figure 3 After the bending plate 205 moves to the left and resets, the first motor 202 is turned off. In this way, the bending plate 205 pushes the box 12 on the conveyor belt 11 onto the platform 10, so that workers do not need to frequently move the steel pipes.

[0031] Then the worker takes the steel pipe out of the box 12, places the steel pipe in the cylinder 6 and rotates the bolt 7 to make the rubber pad at the end of the steel pipe press against the steel pipe, thus fixing the steel pipe in the cylinder 6. After the cylinder is fixed, the external power supply of the cylinder 4 is turned on and started. The output end of the cylinder 4 extends and drives the cover 5 to move downward, thus driving the fixed steel pipe 10 to move downward. After the cover 5 is in contact with the electroplating box 8, the cylinder 4 is closed. At this time, the steel pipe 10 is immersed in the solution containing the plating metal cations that has been stored in the electroplating box 8 (the electrolyte can be discharged from the electroplating box 8 by opening the outlet 9 through the valve). Then the wire of the electroplating box 8 is connected to the external power supply. The steel pipe in the electroplating box 8 is immersed in the solution containing the plating metal cations as the cathode. At the same time, the metal plate is used as the anode. After the DC power is turned on, the plating metal cations form a plating layer on the surface of the workpiece to be plated, thus automatically performing hard chrome plating on the steel pipe (the electroplating box 8 is existing technology, and the above operations can be achieved in existing technology).

[0032] After the hard chrome plating of the steel pipe is completed, the output end of cylinder 4 retracts, causing the cover 5 to move upwards to its reset position. After the cover 5 resets, cylinder 4 is closed. At this time, the hard chrome-plated steel pipe is removed from the electroplating tank 8. The external power supply of the second motor 302 is connected and started. The second motor 302 drives the block 303 to rotate counterclockwise. The block 303 drives the horizontal plate 4 to move to the left. At this time, the spring 307 contracts. When the block 303 separates from the horizontal plate 304, the spring 307 rebounds, causing the horizontal plate 304 to move to the right and strike the cylinder 6. When the block 303... After 03 is attached to the horizontal plate 304 again, it will drive the horizontal plate 304 to move to the left again. In the above way, the horizontal plate 304 repeatedly knocks and vibrates the cylinder 6. The vibration generated by the cylinder 6 is transmitted to the steel pipe, which in turn shakes down the solution containing plating metal cations on the surface of the steel pipe. By knocking and vibrating the hard chrome plated steel pipe in the above way, the solution containing plating metal cations on the steel pipe is reduced, making it easier for workers to pick up the steel pipe. After the solution containing plating metal cations on the steel pipe is reduced, the second motor 302 is turned off.

[0033] Reverse bolt 7 removes the steel pipe from the cylinder 6. Then, the worker removes the hard chrome-plated steel pipe (the steel pipe inside the cylinder 6 is not hard chrome-plated and needs to be hard chrome-plated later using small equipment). Then, the next steel pipe is taken out from the box 12 and hard chrome-plated. After all the steel pipes in the box 12 are hard chrome-plated, the box 12 is removed from the platform 10. Then, the next box 12 is moved to the front of the bending plate 205 by the conveyor belt 11. The bending plate 205 is used to push the next box 12 onto the platform 10 in the above manner, and the steel pipes in the next box 12 are hard chrome-plated. The steel pipes are hard chrome-plated in the above manner.

[0034] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail are possible within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A hard chromium plating automatic production device, comprising a frame (1) and a base (13), the lower end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the base (13), characterized in that: The left end upper side of the frame (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (2), the upper inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (4), the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a cover body (5), the lower end left side of the cover body (5) is provided with a vibrating mechanism (3), the lower end middle part of the cover body (5) is fixedly connected with a barrel body (6), the two sides of the barrel body (6) are threadedly connected with bolts (7), the ends of the bolts (7) are fixedly connected with rubber layers, the upper end right side of the base (13) is fixedly connected with an electroplating box (8), and the right end lower side of the electroplating box (8) is provided with a discharge port (9).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a first shell (201), the right end of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected with the frame (1), the inner wall of the first shell (201) is fixedly connected with a first motor (202) through a support, the output shaft of the first motor (202) is connected with the rotating shaft of a connecting rod (203) through a speed reducer, the inner wall of the connecting rod (203) is rotatably connected with the first shell (201) through a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the connecting rod (203) is rotatably connected with a roller (204) through a bearing, and the outer wall of the roller (204) is attached with a bent plate (205).

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The lower side outer wall of the bent plate (205) is slidably connected with the first shell (201), the two side inner walls of the bent plate (205) are slidably connected with cross rods (206), and the two ends of the cross rods (206) are fixedly connected with the first shell (201).

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The vibrating mechanism (3) comprises a second shell (301), the upper end of the second shell (301) is fixedly connected with the cover body (5), the inner wall of the second shell (301) is fixedly connected with a second motor (302) through a support, the output shaft of the second motor (302) is connected with the rotating shaft of a block body (303) through a shaft coupling, the inner wall of the block body (303) is rotatably connected with the second shell (301) through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the block body (303) is attached with a cross plate (304), the two side outer walls of the cross plate (304) are slidably connected with the second shell (301), the right end of the cross plate (304) is provided with a rubber layer, and the right end of the cross plate (304) is attached with the barrel body (6) through the rubber layer.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the cross plate (304) is slidably connected with a supporting block (305), the two sides of the supporting block (305) are fixedly connected with the second shell (301), the right end of the supporting block (305) is fixedly connected with a rod body (306), the outer wall of the rod body (306) is provided with a spring (307), the two ends of the spring (307) are fixedly connected with the supporting block (305) and the cross plate (304) respectively, and the outer wall of the rod body (306) is slidably connected with the cross plate (304).

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the discharge port (9) is provided with a solenoid valve, the left lower side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a platform (10), the lower end of the platform (10) is fixedly connected with a base (13), the upper left side of the base (13) is fixedly connected with a conveying belt (11), and the upper end of the conveying belt (11) is attached to a box body (12).

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