Device for automatic exhaust of water pump
By introducing an automatic air venting device into the water pump system, and using sensors and a PLC controller to achieve automatic detection and air venting, the problem of abnormal water supply caused by air accumulation in the water pump was solved, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and the stability of the water supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422536544.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, water pumps are prone to accumulating air when the equipment starts or stops or when the raw water supply is interrupted, which can lead to abnormal water supply and require manual air removal, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
An automatic air venting device was designed, comprising a water tank, a circulating pump, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a solenoid valve, and a PLC controller. The device detects the water pump status through sensors and uses the PLC controller and touch screen to achieve automatic air venting, with the solenoid valve automatically opening to release air.
It enables automatic venting of the water pump under abnormal conditions, avoiding manual intervention and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and the stability of the water supply.
Smart Images

Figure CN223563052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water pump automatic exhaust technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a device for water pump automatic exhaust. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing of pipeline direct drinking water project, the equipment start-stop, raw water stop water cause water pump air accumulation water supply abnormal fault also gradually increases, often need manual opening water pump exhaust bolt to solve the problem. This device can appear frequency abnormal increase in water supply pump, water supply pump pressure is abnormal, through PLC to solenoid valve signal, open solenid valve drainage, make equipment normal operation, the principle of idling exhaust mainly relates to the normal operation mechanism of water pump and the influence of air on water pump performance, the normal operation of water pump depends on the flow of water, if the water volume is insufficient or air enters the pump body, water pump idling can be caused, i.e. the impeller of water pump does not contact or rarely contacts medium, cannot effectively work, causes liquid to be unable to be normally transported out. Under this condition, the air in the pump body will hinder the rotation of the impeller, affect the water flow, and even cause the pressure increasing effect to decrease or the pressure increasing pump to be unable to work normally. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for water pump automatic exhaust with the advantages of automatic exhaust.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a device for water pump automatic exhaust, including water tank, the top of water tank is fixedly installed with water injection pipe, the bottom of water tank is fixedly installed with connecting pipe, the end, away from water tank of connecting pipe is fixedly installed with circulating pump, the right side of circulating pump is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe, the upper portion of water outlet pipe is fixedly installed with pressure sensor and flow sensor, the outside of flow sensor is fixedly installed with water pipe, the rear of circulating pump is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe, the outside of exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with solenoid valve.
[0005] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of water tank is fixedly installed with liquid level meter, the upper portion of liquid level meter is fixedly installed with display, and the display is located above the water tank.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of display is electrically connected with network cable one, the side, away from display of network cable one is electrically connected with PLC controller, the front of PLC controller is electrically connected with network cable two, the front of network cable two is electrically connected with internet of things gateway and touch screen, and the touch screen is located at the right side of internet of things gateway.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the water injection pipe away from the water tank is connected with a water pump, the water injection pipe is located at the right side of the display, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly installed with supporting legs, the supporting legs are three, and the three supporting legs are all located below the water tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pressure sensor is located at the left side of the flow sensor, and the pressure sensor is located at the right side of the circulating pump.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the water using pipeline is multiple, the multiple water using pipelines are all located at the right side of the water outlet pipe, and the multiple water using pipelines are respectively connected with the pipelines of each floor.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0011] 1, the utility model discloses a fixed installation has solenoid valve on the outside of the exhaust pipe, simultaneously solenoid valve is accessed network control system, simultaneously pressure sensor and flow sensor also access control system, wherein PLC controller controls pressure sensor and flow sensor in real time, and the water flow in the water outlet pipe and water pressure are observed, and the circulating pump is set under the idle pressure detection lower limit and flow lower limit through the touch screen, and when the frequency of the circulating pump has reached the upper limit 50HZ, but pressure sensor and flow sensor are lower than the circulating pump idle pressure detection lower limit and flow lower limit value respectively, then it is judged that there is air in the circulating pump, at this moment, the circulating pump needs to be suspended, and the solenoid valve is opened, and the air is discharged from the inside of the exhaust pipe, thereby reaching the automatic exhaust effect.
[0012] 2, the utility model discloses a fixed installation has water pump on the one end of the water injection pipe away from the water tank, and a liquid level gauge is fixedly installed in the water tank, a display is fixedly installed above the liquid level gauge, and the display is electrically connected with the PLC controller through the network cable one, after the water injection pipe is injected into the inside of the water tank through the water pump, the liquid level gauge detects the water level in the water tank in real time, when the water level reaches the set position, the display shows the water level height, and sends a signal, thereby facilitating the control of the water pump on the one end of the water injection pipe away from the water tank, and reaching the effect of timely disconnecting water injection. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the A place structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the B place structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a circulating pump structure schematic diagram
[0017] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a C place structure amplification schematic diagram Figure 4 of the utility model
[0018] In the drawing: 1, water tank, 2, water injection pipe, 3, connecting pipe, 4, circulating pump, 5, water outlet pipe, 6, pressure sensor, 7, flow sensor, 8, exhaust pipe, 9, electromagnetic valve, 10, water supply pipeline, 11, liquid level meter, 12, display, 13, network cable one, 14, PLC controller, 15, network cable two, 16, internet of things gateway, 17, touch screen, 18, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.
[0020] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model provides a device for water pump automatic exhaust, including water tank 1, the top of water tank 1 is fixedly installed with water injection pipe 2, the bottom of water tank 1 is fixedly installed with connecting pipe 3, and the end, away from water tank 1, of connecting pipe 3 is fixedly installed with circulating pump 4, and the right side of circulating pump 4 is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe 5, and the upper of water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed with pressure sensor 6 and flow sensor 7, and the outside of flow sensor 7 is fixedly installed with water supply pipeline 10, and the rear of circulating pump 4 is fixedly installed with exhaust pipe 8, and the outside of exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly installed with electromagnetic valve 9.
[0021] The main role of circulating pump 4 is that after starting, the water in water tank 1 can be extracted downward, so that the water flows out from the inside of water outlet pipe 5, and then is discharged outward through water supply pipeline 10, so as to achieve the effect of convenient and timely water supply.
[0022] Among them, the inside of water tank 1 is fixedly installed with liquid level meter 11, the upper of liquid level meter 11 is fixedly installed with display 12, and display 12 is located at the upper of water tank 1.
[0023] The main role of liquid level meter 11 is that by detecting the water level in water tank 1, after water injection pipe 2 injects water into the inside of water tank 1, it is guaranteed that the water level in water tank 1 can be displayed in time through display 12.
[0024] The left side of the display 12 is electrically connected with a network cable 13, the side, away from the display 12, of the network cable 13 is electrically connected with a PLC controller 14, the front of the PLC controller 14 is electrically connected with a network cable 15, the front of the network cable 15 is electrically connected with an Internet of Things gateway 16 and a touch screen 17, and the touch screen 17 is located on the right side of the Internet of Things gateway 16.
[0025] The main function of the Internet of Things gateway 16 is to control the touch screen 17, the PLC controller 14 and the display 12 in network, so as to facilitate the timely transmission of signals and improve the accuracy of information.
[0026] The end, away from the water tank 1, of the water injection pipe 2 is connected with a water pump, the water injection pipe 2 is located on the right side of the display 12, and the bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly installed with three supporting legs 18.
[0027] The three supporting legs 18 mainly play a supporting role for the water tank 1, so as to prevent the water tank 1 from shaking due to excessive weight in the water tank 1.
[0028] The pressure sensor 6 is located on the left side of the flow sensor 7 and on the right side of the circulating pump 4.
[0029] The main function of the pressure sensor 6 is to detect the pressure of water in the water outlet pipe 5, so as to prevent the water from being insufficient in pressure and being unable to be monitored in time, and the flow sensor 7 detects the water flow in the water outlet pipe 5, so as to check whether the water in the water tank 1 is sufficient and whether air is mixed in the water.
[0030] The water using pipeline 10 is provided with a plurality of water using pipelines 10, and the plurality of water using pipelines 10 are located on the right side of the water outlet pipe 5 and are respectively connected with the pipelines of each floor.
[0031] The main function of the plurality of water using pipelines 10 is to distribute the water flow in the water outlet pipe 5, so as to facilitate the water flow to be dispersed into the user's home and improve the stability of water use.
[0032] Working principle and use process of the utility model:
[0033] Firstly, since the water pump is fixedly installed at the end of the water injection pipe 2 away from the water tank 1, and the liquid level meter 11 is fixedly installed in the water tank 1, the display 12 is fixedly installed above the liquid level meter 11, and the display 12 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 14 through the network cable 13, when the water injection pipe 2 injects water into the water tank 1 through the water pump, the liquid level meter 11 detects the water level in the water tank 1 in real time, when the water level reaches the set position, the display 12 displays the water level, and sends a signal, so that the water pump at the end of the water injection pipe 2 away from the water tank 1 is controlled, and the effect of timely stopping water injection is achieved.
[0034] Meanwhile, since the electromagnetic valve 9 is fixedly installed outside the exhaust pipe 8, and the electromagnetic valve 9 is connected to the network control system, and the pressure sensor 6 and the flow sensor 7 are also connected to the control system, the PLC controller 14 controls the pressure sensor 6 and the flow sensor 7 in real time to observe the water flow and water pressure in the water outlet pipe 5, and sets the circulation pump 4 idle pressure detection lower limit and flow lower limit through the touch screen 17, if the frequency of the circulation pump 4 has reached the upper limit 50HZ, but the pressure sensor 6 and the flow sensor 7 are lower than the circulation pump 4 idle pressure detection lower limit and flow lower limit value respectively, it is determined that there is air in the circulation pump 4, at this time, the circulation pump 4 needs to be paused, and the electromagnetic valve 9 is opened to let the air out from the inside of the exhaust pipe 8, so that the effect of automatic air exhaust is achieved.
[0035] Finally, when the flow and pressure in the circulation pump 4 are normal, water will be discharged outward through the water pipe 10 through the water outlet pipe 5, so that the effect of timely water use at each position is achieved.
[0036] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for automatic venting of a water pump comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the water tank (1) is fixedly installed with a water injection pipe (2), the bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (3), the end of the connecting pipe (3) away from the water tank (1) is fixedly installed with a circulating pump (4), the right side of the circulating pump (4) is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe (5), the upper side of the water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor (6) and a flow sensor (7), the outer side of the flow sensor (7) is fixedly installed with a water pipe (10), the rear of the circulating pump (4) is fixedly installed with an exhaust pipe (8), the outer side of the exhaust pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve (9).
2. A device for automatic venting of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the water tank (1) is fixedly installed with a liquid level meter (11), the upper side of the liquid level meter (11) is fixedly installed with a display (12), and the display (12) is located above the water tank (1).
3. A device for automatic venting of a water pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the display (12) is electrically connected with a network cable I (13), the side of the network cable I (13) away from the display (12) is electrically connected with a PLC controller (14), the front of the PLC controller (14) is electrically connected with a network cable II (15), the front of the network cable II (15) is electrically connected with an internet of things gateway (16) and a touch screen (17), and the touch screen (17) is located on the right side of the internet of things gateway (16).
4. A device for automatic venting of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the water injection pipe (2) away from the water tank (1) is connected with a water pump, the water injection pipe (2) is located on the right side of the display (12), the bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly installed with support legs (18), there are three support legs (18), and the three support legs (18) are all located below the water tank (1).
5. A device for automatic venting of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (6) is located on the left side of the flow sensor (7), and the pressure sensor (6) is located on the right side of the circulating pump (4).
6. A device for automatic venting of a water pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe (10) has a plurality of water pipes (10), the plurality of water pipes (10) are all located on the right side of the water outlet pipe (5), and the plurality of water pipes (10) are respectively connected with the pipes of each floor.