Protection mechanism and card reading device with same

By employing a through-hole design in the card reader, and utilizing the combination of a flexible dustproof sheet and a rigid guide plate, the problems of foreign object intrusion and unstable card insertion and removal are solved, thus achieving improved dust protection and stability.

CN223566152UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18DONGGUAN FUQIANG ELECTRONICS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423023772.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing card reader's protective structure is prone to foreign object intrusion, affecting its service life, and it has poor stability when inserting or removing cards.

Method used

The device employs a fixed structure with an internal through-hole, along with flexible first and second dustproof sheets and a rigid guide plate. The dustproof sheets are flipped and blocked by the card insertion and removal action. Combined with the arc structure and embedded design of the rigid guide plate, the stability of card insertion and removal and the dustproof effect are improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents foreign objects from entering the card reader, reduces frictional resistance during card insertion and removal, and improves the stability and smoothness of card insertion and removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A protection structure comprises a fixing structure, a through hole penetrating through the fixing structure, a first dustproof sheet, a second dustproof sheet, a first guide plate and a second guide plate, wherein the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet extend from the fixing structure to the through hole; the first guide plate is embedded at the tail end of the first dustproof sheet; and the second guide plate is embedded at the tail end of the second dustproof sheet. The protection structure is arranged on the card reading device, the card reading device is provided with an insertion opening and an installation part which is formed along the periphery of the insertion opening in a protruding and extending mode, the through opening is provided with an inner wall face combined with the installation part, and the insertion opening is made to be aligned with the through opening. The first guide plate and the second guide plate abut against each other and can cover the through opening in an overturning mode, and therefore foreign matter is prevented from invading the interior of the card reading device from the insertion opening.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of protection mechanism, can prevent foreign matter to invade card reading device inside, and promote the stability when card is inserted and pulled out. BACKGROUND

[0002] Credit card, financial card, Easy Card or health card etc. used in daily life can access data in chip by inserting card into card reading device such as cash machine, POS machine or chip card reader. However, dust, liquid and other foreign matter may enter card reading device inside from card slot of card reading device, causing parts damage, resulting in poor chip contact, thereby affecting service life of card reading device.

[0003] For example, Chinese Utility Model Patent No. 217823456 discloses an IC card seat with protection function, which includes a card seat body with a card insertion port and an internal mounting space. A semi-closed slot has an open end and a closed end. The open end is installed on the card seat body. The semi-closed slot has a card insertion slot inside. The opening of the card insertion slot is arranged at the open end and is in communication with the card insertion port. The closed end extends into the internal mounting space, so that the card insertion slot and the internal mounting space are separated from each other, thereby preventing external debris from entering the internal mounting space through the card insertion slot and causing internal parts damage. However, in this structure design, since no blocking structure is provided between the card insertion slot and the card insertion port, external debris may enter through the card insertion port and accumulate inside the card insertion slot, resulting in a situation where the chip card reading fails.

[0004] A card reader with a protection mechanism is disclosed in Taiwan Utility Model Patent Certificate No. M650257. The card reader includes an upper housing having a card insertion channel, a lower housing coupled to the upper housing, and a protection mechanism disposed between the upper housing and the lower housing. The protection mechanism includes a protection shell and a dustproof sheet. The protection shell has a slot formed through the front and rear surfaces thereof. The slot is in communication with the card insertion channel. The protection shell has an insertion end adjacent to the card insertion channel and an exit end opposite to the insertion end. The dustproof sheet is disposed at the exit end. The dustproof sheet includes an upper dustproof sheet and a lower dustproof sheet. When a card is inserted into the card reader through the card insertion channel, the upper dustproof sheet and the lower dustproof sheet are deformed towards the interior of the card reader. After the card is withdrawn, the upper dustproof sheet and the lower dustproof sheet are automatically restored to their original positions. The bottom end of the upper dustproof sheet contacts the top end of the lower dustproof sheet and covers the exit end, thereby preventing foreign matter from entering the interior of the card reader. However, in this structure, the dustproof sheet is adhered to the exit end by a back adhesive. After a long period of use, the dustproof sheet may be deformed or detached due to the decrease in the adhesion of the back adhesive. In addition, the dustproof sheet is made of a material that can be deformed and restored automatically. When the card passes through the dustproof sheet, a large frictional resistance is generated, thereby affecting the smoothness of the card insertion and withdrawal. In view of the above shortcomings, it is necessary to provide a protection mechanism that can prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of a card reader and improve the stability of the card insertion and withdrawal. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a protection mechanism and a card reader with the protection mechanism, which can prevent foreign matter from entering the interior of the card reader and improve the stability of the card insertion and withdrawal.

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model discloses a protection mechanism, which includes a fixing structure. A through hole is formed through the center of the fixing structure. The through hole is in the shape of a long slot. A first dustproof sheet and a second dustproof sheet are arranged on the two opposite inner surfaces of the fixing structure and extend towards each other. The end of the first dustproof sheet and the end of the second dustproof sheet are spaced apart. A first guide plate is arranged at the end of the first dustproof sheet. A second guide plate is arranged at the end of the second dustproof sheet. The end of the first guide plate abuts against the end of the second guide plate.

[0007] Further, the fixed structure is internally hollow and rectangular, and comprises a top wall and a bottom wall respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the fixed structure, and two side walls respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixed structure, the inner surface of the top wall extends inward to form the first dustproof sheet, and the inner surface of the bottom wall extends inward to form the second dustproof sheet.

[0008] Further, the left and right sides of the first dustproof sheet and the left and right sides of the second dustproof sheet are respectively provided with a cutting groove, the cutting groove communicates with the through hole, so that the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are separated from the two side walls.

[0009] Further, the end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part, and the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part.

[0010] Further, the first guide part and the second guide part are circular arc structures.

[0011] Further, the first guide plate is provided with a first embedding part embedded in the first dustproof sheet, and the second guide plate is provided with a second embedding part embedded in the second dustproof sheet.

[0012] The utility model discloses a kind of reading card device with the protective structure, include a shell, the shell is provided with an insertion port. A mounting portion, the mounting portion is formed by protruding along the periphery of the insertion port towards the shell interior.And a protective structure, be arranged in the shell, and be fixed to the mounting portion. The protective structure includes a fixed structure. A through hole, the through hole is penetrated by the center of the fixed structure, the inner wall surface of the through hole is combined to the outer wall surface of the mounting portion. Flexible deformation first dustproof sheet and flexible deformation second dustproof sheet, the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are respectively arranged in the two opposite inner surfaces of the fixed structure, and are formed by extending towards each other, the end of the first dustproof sheet and the end of the second dustproof sheet maintain a spacing. A rigid first guide plate, the first guide plate is arranged at the end of the first dustproof sheet. And a rigid second guide plate, the second guide plate is arranged at the end of the second dustproof sheet, the end of the first guide plate abuts the end of the second guide plate.

[0013] Further, the fixed structure is internally hollow and rectangular, and includes a top wall and a bottom wall on the upper and lower sides of the fixed structure respectively, and two side walls on the left and right sides of the fixed structure respectively, the inner surface of the top wall extends inward to form the first dustproof sheet, the inner surface of the bottom wall extends inward to form the second dustproof sheet, the left and right sides of the first dustproof sheet and the left and right sides of the second dustproof sheet are respectively provided with a cutout, and the cutout is communicated with the through hole, so that the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are separated from the two side walls.

[0014] Further, the end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part, the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part, the first guide plate is provided with a first embedding part embedded in the first dustproof sheet, and the second guide plate is provided with a second embedding part embedded in the second dustproof sheet.

[0015] Further, the end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part in a circular arc structure, the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part in a circular arc structure, and the first guide part abuts against the second guide part.

[0016] In summary, the protective structure provided by the utility model contains the fixed structure and the through hole which is arranged through the center of the fixed structure. The first dustproof sheet is formed by extending the inner surface of the fixed structure towards the through hole. The second dustproof sheet is formed by extending the inner surface of the fixed structure towards the through hole. The first guide plate is embedded in the end of the first dustproof sheet. The second guide plate is embedded in the end of the second dustproof sheet. The first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the through hole, so that the first guide plate and the second guide plate abut against each other and shield the through hole. The protective structure is arranged in the insertion port of the card reading device, thereby preventing foreign matters from invading the inside of the card reading device through the insertion port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the protective mechanism of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of part A of the protective mechanism of the utility model in Figure 1

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the protective mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the card reading device of the utility model without inserting a card.

[0021] ​Figure 5 is the partial section view of the card reading device along Figure 4 I-I line.

[0022] Figure 6 is the schematic view of the card reading device inserting card.

[0023] Figure 7 is the partial section view of the card reading device along Figure 6 II-II line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To make the technical content, structural features, achieved purposes and technical effects of the card reading device clear, the embodiments are exemplified below and described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figures 4 to 7 The utility model discloses a protection mechanism 100, which is installed in a card reading device 200. The card reading device 200 has a housing 201, the housing 201 is provided with an insertion opening 202, the protection mechanism 100 is accommodated in the interior of the card reading device 200 and is installed on the inner side of the insertion opening 202. The protection mechanism 100 comprises a fixing structure 1, a first dustproof sheet 16, a second dustproof sheet 17, a first guide plate 21 and a second guide plate 22. A through hole 18 is arranged in the center of the fixing structure 1, and the through hole 18 is arranged in a long slot shape and aligned with the insertion opening 202. The first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are flexible elements, and are respectively extended from the inner surface of the fixing structure 1 to the through hole 18. The two opposite inner surfaces of the through hole 18 are respectively provided with the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 extending towards each other, and the ends of the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are opposite to each other and maintain a distance. The first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 are rigid elements, the first guide plate 21 is arranged at the end of the first dustproof sheet 16, and the second guide plate 22 is arranged at the end of the second dustproof sheet 17. The first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the through hole 18, so that the first guide plate 21 arranged on the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second guide plate 22 arranged on the second dustproof sheet 17 abut each other, so as to close the through hole 18, thereby preventing foreign matters from invading the interior of the card reading device 200 through the insertion opening 202.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The fixing structure 1 is set as a rectangular body with an inner cavity, and comprises a top wall 12 and a bottom wall 13 respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the fixing structure 1, and two side walls 14 respectively located on the left and right sides of the fixing structure 1. The first dustproof sheet 16 is shaped by extending from the inner surface of the top wall 12 to the through hole 18 and covers part of the through hole 18, and the second dustproof sheet 17 is shaped by extending from the inner surface of the bottom wall 13 to the through hole 18 and covers part of the through hole 18. A cutting groove 19 is arranged on the left and right sides of the first dustproof sheet 16 and the left and right sides of the second dustproof sheet 17, respectively, and the cutting groove 19 communicates with the through hole 18, so that the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are separated from the two side walls 14, and the cutting groove 19 is arranged to improve the deformation force of the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 By the flexible deformation of the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17, the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 can reversibly cover the through hole 18. When a card 300 is inserted into the insertion port 202, the card 300 pushes against the abutting position of the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 along the card insertion direction, so that the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 are turned inwardly to the inside of the card reading device 200. Because the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 have the flexible deformation characteristic, the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are also turned inwardly to the inside of the card reading device 200 along with the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22. At this time, a channel is formed between the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 to allow the card 300 to pass through and extend into the inside of the card reading device 200. At this time, the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 are in a flexible deformation state, and the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 do not deform flexibly because they have rigidity. After the card 300 is pulled out, the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 are reset in the direction close to the insertion port 202, and the bottom end of the first guide plate 21 and the top end of the second guide plate 22 abut each other to cover the through hole 18. At this time, the first dustproof sheet 16, the second dustproof sheet 17, the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 cover the through hole 18, thereby closing the insertion port 202 to prevent foreign matters from the outside from invading into the inside of the card reading device 200 through the insertion port 202.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7In the preferred embodiment of the drawings, the first guide plate 21 is provided with a first guide portion 211 at one end thereof contacting the second guide plate 22, and the second guide plate 22 is provided with a second guide portion 221 at one end thereof contacting the first guide plate 21. When the card 300 passes between the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22, the upper and lower surfaces of the card 300 respectively contact the first guide portion 211 and the second guide portion 221. In this preferred embodiment, the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 are made of metal material. Compared with the prior art, since the friction coefficient of metal is smaller than that of flexible soft material, the frictional resistance when the card 300 is inserted and pulled out is reduced. The first guide portion 211 and the second guide portion 221 are provided in a circular arc structure, so that the insertion and pulling out of the card 300 is smoother. However, the specific implementation is not limited thereto.

[0029] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 The fixing structure 1 is made of rubber, silicone or other soft gel materials with elasticity. The first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 can be embedded in the first dustproof sheet 16 and the second dustproof sheet 17 respectively by means of embedded injection molding. One side of the first guide plate 21 is provided with a first embedding portion 212, and the first embedding portion 212 is embedded in the end of the first dustproof sheet 16. One side of the second guide plate 22 is provided with a second embedding portion 222, and the second embedding portion 222 is embedded in the end of the second dustproof sheet 17. The first embedding portion 212 and the second embedding portion 222 are provided in a plurality of sawtooth structures, so as to strengthen the bonding force between the first guide plate 21 and the first dustproof sheet 16 and the bonding force between the second guide plate 22 and the second dustproof sheet 17, and improve the stability when the card 300 is inserted and pulled out.

[0030] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to install the protection mechanism 100 into the inside of the card reading device 200, the through hole 18 of the fixing structure 1 has an inner wall surface 15. The inner side wall of the card reading device 200 is provided with a mounting portion 203, which is protruded into the inside of the card reading device 200 along the circumference of the insertion opening 202 and combined to the inner wall surface 15. When implemented, the outer side wall of the mounting portion 203 can be adhered to the inner wall surface 15 by means of glue or adhesive, so as to realize the positioning and holding of the protection mechanism 100 and the card reading device 200.

[0031] In summary, the utility model provides a kind of protection mechanism 100, is equipped in the insertion port 202 of the card reading device 200.The protection mechanism 100 includes the fixed structure 1, the through hole 18 that is aligned the insertion port 202 and can be reversibly shielded the through hole 18 of the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 through the front and rear surface of the fixed structure 1, the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22 are arranged to block foreign matter from the insertion port 202 intrusion inside the card reading device 200.The inner surface of the fixed structure 1 is extended to form the first dustproof piece 16 and the second dustproof piece 17, the first guide plate 21 is provided with the first embedded part 212 and is embedded in the end of the first dustproof piece 16, the second guide plate 22 is provided with the second embedded part 222 and is embedded in the end of the second dustproof piece 17, so as to increase the binding force between the fixed structure 1 and the first guide plate 21 and the second guide plate 22, and improve the stability when the card 300 is inserted and pulled out.

Claims

1. A protective structure, characterized in that, The application relates to a dustproof structure, which comprises a fixed structure, a through hole penetrating through the center of the fixed structure, the through hole being in the shape of a long slot, a first dustproof sheet and a second dustproof sheet, the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet being arranged on the two opposite inner surfaces of the fixed structure and extending towards each other, the end of the first dustproof sheet being kept apart from the end of the second dustproof sheet, a first guide plate being arranged at the end of the first dustproof sheet, and a second guide plate being arranged at the end of the second dustproof sheet, the end of the first guide plate abutting against the end of the second guide plate.

2. The containment structure of claim 1, wherein: The fixed structure is in the shape of a hollow rectangular body, and comprises a top wall and a bottom wall arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed structure respectively, and two side walls arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed structure respectively, the inner surface of the top wall extending inwards to form the first dustproof sheet, and the inner surface of the bottom wall extending inwards to form the second dustproof sheet.

3. The containment structure of claim 2, wherein: The left and right sides of the first dustproof sheet and the left and right sides of the second dustproof sheet are each provided with a slot, the slot being communicated with the through hole, so that the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are separated from the two side walls.

4. The containment structure of claim 1, wherein: The end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part, and the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part.

5. The containment structure of claim 4, wherein: The first guide part and the second guide part are in the shape of a circular arc.

6. The containment structure of claim 1, wherein: The first guide plate is provided with a first embedding part embedded in the first dustproof sheet, and the second guide plate is provided with a second embedding part embedded in the second dustproof sheet.

7. A card reading device, characterized by comprising: The application relates to a dustproof structure, which comprises a shell provided with an insertion opening, an installation part protruding inwards into the shell along the periphery of the insertion opening, and a protection structure arranged in the shell and fixed to the installation part, the protection structure comprising a fixed structure, a through hole penetrating through the center of the fixed structure, the inner wall surface of the through hole being combined to the outer wall surface of the installation part, a first dustproof sheet and a second dustproof sheet, the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet being arranged on the two opposite inner surfaces of the fixed structure and extending towards each other, the end of the first dustproof sheet being kept apart from the end of the second dustproof sheet, a first guide plate being arranged at the end of the first dustproof sheet, and a second guide plate being arranged at the end of the second dustproof sheet, the end of the first guide plate abutting against the end of the second guide plate.

8. The card reading apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: The fixing structure is internally hollow and rectangular, and comprises a top wall and a bottom wall on the upper and lower sides of the fixing structure respectively, and two side walls on the left and right sides of the fixing structure respectively, the inner surface of the top wall extends inward to form the first dustproof sheet, the inner surface of the bottom wall extends inward to form the second dustproof sheet, the left and right sides of the first dustproof sheet and the left and right sides of the second dustproof sheet are respectively provided with a slot, the slot is communicated with the through hole, so that the first dustproof sheet and the second dustproof sheet are separated from the two side walls.

9. The card reading apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part, the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part, the first guide plate is provided with a first embedding part, the first embedding part is embedded in the first dustproof sheet, the second guide plate is provided with a second embedding part, and the second embedding part is embedded in the second dustproof sheet.

10. The card reading apparatus according to claim 9, characterized by: The end of the first guide plate is provided with a first guide part with a circular arc structure, the end of the second guide plate is provided with a second guide part with a circular arc structure, and the first guide part abuts against the second guide part.