Copper bar plug-in connector

By designing a copper busbar mating connector and employing metal ring contact and limiting components, the problem of unstable connection of traditional connectors in harsh environments is solved, achieving a stable and precise electrical connection and enhancing the connector's vibration resistance and safety.

CN223567026UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18北京易达新电气成套设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422750886.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional copper busbar connectors are unstable in harsh environments such as high current, high power, high temperature and vibration, and there is a risk of connection errors and loosening.

Method used

A copper busbar mating connector was designed, which adopts a metal ring contact structure for the male and female connectors, combined with positioning pins and limiting components to ensure accurate mating and stable connection. The vibration resistance is enhanced by lever arms and spring assemblies.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable electrical connections in harsh environments, prevents connection errors, enhances the robustness and durability of the connection, and improves the safety and reliability of the electrical connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a copper bar plug-in connector, which comprises a plug-in male head seat, a plug-in female head seat, a positioning pin A and a positioning pin B. The plug-in male head seat is provided with a plug-in male head column and a plug-in hole, an inner metal ring is fixed in the plug-in hole, and the plug-in hole is connected with a metal lug A. The plug-in female head seat is provided with a plug-in groove and a plug-in column head, and an outer metal ring is fixed on the outer wall of the plug-in column head. The inner metal ring and the outer metal ring are connected with the metal lugs A and the metal lugs B, the inner metal ring and the outer metal ring make contact with each other during plugging, stable electrical connection is ensured, meanwhile, the plugging male head seat and the plugging female head seat are in butt joint with the positioning holes A and the positioning holes B through the positioning pins A and the positioning pins B, misconnection is prevented, correct plugging is ensured, and in order to enhance stability, the plugging female head seat is further provided with a limiting part. And the plugging male head seat is matched with a limiting piece.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connector, specifically a copper bar opposite plug connector. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the wide application of industrial automation, power equipment and electronic system, as the important current conductor in the power system, the copper bar bears the increasingly increasing current load, in these systems, the copper bar connector as the interface component of current transmission, bears the key electrical connection function, because the power system has the extremely high request to the reliability, stability and durability of the connector, therefore, the design of copper bar connector must have high electrical conductivity, good mechanical stability and vibration resistance, many connection modes of traditional copper bar connector, including threaded connection, clamp type connection and plug connection, although can complete the basic conductive function, but in the harsh environment of high current, high power, high temperature, vibration, these connection modes have many limitations and deficiencies. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a connector with stable and precise connection.

[0004] The utility model discloses the technical scheme adopted for realizing the above-mentioned purpose is: a copper bar opposite plug connector, including plug male head seat, plug female head seat, positioning needle A, positioning needle B, be equipped with plug male head post on plug male head seat, be equipped with plug hole on plug male head post, the inner metal ring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of plug hole, metal ear A is fixedly connected on plug male head seat, metal ear A and the inner metal ring are integral structure, positioning needle A and positioning needle B are fixedly connected on plug male head seat;

[0005] The plug female head seat is equipped with the plug recess that matches the plug male head post, the plug stud is fixedly connected in the plug recess, the outer metal ring is fixedly connected on the outer wall of plug stud, metal ear B is fixedly connected on plug female head seat, metal ear B and the outer metal ring are integral structure, and the plug female head seat is equipped with positioning hole A that matches positioning needle A and positioning hole B that matches positioning needle B;

[0006] When the plug stud is inserted into the plug hole, the outer metal ring and the inner metal ring abut.

[0007] In the above technical scheme, the size or contour or fixed position of the positioning needle A and the positioning needle B is different.

[0008] In the above technical scheme, the plug female head seat is equipped with the limiting component, and the plug male head seat is equipped with the limiting piece matched with the limiting component.

[0009] In the above technical scheme, the limiting component includes a shell, a lever arm and a spring, the shell is fixedly connected to the plug female seat, the lever arm is rotatably connected inside the shell, one end of the lever arm is provided with a hook groove, the other end of the lever arm is provided with a pressing table, the spring is fixedly connected to the lever arm near the hook groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the plug female seat, the shell is provided with a pressing opening corresponding to the pressing table, the pressing table protrudes out of the pressing opening, and the shell is provided with a penetrating opening corresponding to the hook groove.

[0010] The limiting member includes a hook column and a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the plug male seat, and the end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the hook column, and the hook column is matched with the hook groove.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the end of the lever arm near the hook groove is provided with an arc surface.

[0012] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The metal ear A on the plug male seat is connected with the wire outside, and the metal ear B on the plug female seat is connected with another group of guide outside, the plug column head on the plug female seat is inserted into the plug hole on the plug male seat, so that the inner metal ring and the outer metal ring are in contact, so that the electrical connection can be realized, and the connection part can be guaranteed to be beautiful, and firm and stable electrical contact is formed.

[0014] 2. By setting different positioning needles and corresponding positioning holes on the plug male seat and the plug female seat, it is ensured that the two parts are always correctly connected during the plug-in process, and connection errors are prevented, and the precise positioning mode improves the safety of electrical connection.

[0015] 3. The limiting component on the plug female seat and the limiting member on the plug male seat make the cooperation of the lever arm, the spring and other components, so that the loosening or falling off of the plug-in part caused by external force can be effectively avoided, and the stability and durability of the connector under vibration or impact conditions are enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view when the utility model is decomposed.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view from another angle when the utility model is decomposed.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view when the utility model is plugged in.

[0019] Figure 4Another perspective structure schematic view of the utility model during plug-in;

[0020] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the limiting component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the a part.

[0022] In the drawing: 100 plug-in male head seat, 101 positioning needle A, 102 positioning needle B, 103 plug-in male head column, 104 plug-in hole, 105 inner metal ring, 106 metal ear A, 200 plug-in female head seat, 201 plug-in recess, 202 plug-in stud, 203 outer metal ring, 204 metal ear B, 205 positioning hole A, 206 positioning hole B, 300 limiting component, 301 shell, 302 lever arm, 303 spring, 304 hook slot, 305 pressing table, 306 through hole, 307 arc surface, 400 limiting piece, 401 hook column, 402 connecting frame. Specific implementation

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 -6, a copper bar plug-in connector, including plug-in male head seat 100, plug-in female head seat 200, positioning needle A 101, positioning needle B 102, wherein, on plug-in male head seat 100, two groups of plug-in male head columns 103 are equipped, and the plug-in hole 104 is equipped on each group of plug-in male head columns 103, and the inner metal ring 105 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the plug-in hole 104, and the metal ear A 106 is fixedly connected on plug-in male head seat 100 corresponding to each group of plug-in male head columns 103, and the metal ear A 106 and the corresponding inner metal ring 105 are integrated structure, and the positioning needle A 101 and the positioning needle B 102 are fixedly connected on plug-in male head seat 100, and the positioning needle A 101 and the positioning needle B 102 here can be different in size or outline or fixed position;

[0025] Furthermore, the matching plug male head post 103 on the plug female head base 200 is provided with a plug recess 201, and a plug post head 202 is fixedly connected in the plug recess 201. An outer metal ring 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug post head 202. A metal ear B 204 is fixedly connected to the plug female head base 200, and the metal ear B 204 is an integral structure with the outer metal ring 203. The matching positioning needle A 101 on the plug female head base 200 is provided with a positioning hole A 205, and the matching positioning needle B 102 is provided with a positioning hole B 206.

[0026] When the plug post head 202 is inserted into the plug hole 104, the outer metal ring 203 is in contact with the inner metal ring 105. Thus, when electrical connection is made through the connector, the metal ear A 106 on the plug male head base 100 can be connected with external wires, and the metal ear B 204 on the plug female head base 200 can be connected with another set of external wires. Then, the plug post head 202 on the plug female head base 200 is inserted into the plug hole 104 on the plug male head base 100, so that the inner metal ring 105 is in contact with the outer metal ring 203. Thus, electrical connection is achieved. Because the positioning needle A 101, the positioning needle B 102, the positioning hole A 205, and the positioning hole B 206 cannot be cross-inserted, when electrical connection is made, it is ensured that the two parts are always correctly connected during the insertion process, and connection errors are prevented.

[0027] Further to the embodiment, the plug female head base 200 is provided with a limiting part 300, and the plug male head base 100 is provided with a limiting piece 400 that cooperates with the limiting part 300. The cooperation between the limiting piece 400 and the limiting part 300 enhances the stability between the plug male head base 100 and the plug female head base 200. Further, in the embodiment, the limiting part 300 includes an outer shell 301, a lever arm 302, and a spring 303. That is, the outer shell 301 is fixedly connected to the plug female head base 200. The lever arm 302 is rotatably connected inside the outer shell 301. One end of the lever arm 302 is provided with a hook groove 304. The other end of the lever arm 302 is provided with a pressing table 305. The spring 303 is fixedly connected to the lever arm 302 near the hook groove 304, and the other end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected to the plug female head base 200. The outer shell 301 is provided with a pressing opening corresponding to the pressing table 305. The pressing table 305 protrudes out of the pressing opening. The outer shell 301 is provided with a penetrating opening 306 corresponding to the hook groove 304.

[0028] The limiting piece 400 includes a hook post 401 and a connecting frame 402. The connecting frame 402 is fixedly connected to the plug male head base 100, and the hook post 401 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 402. The hook post 401 cooperates with the hook groove 304.

[0029] Further, the end of the lever arm 302 near the hook groove 304 is provided with an arc surface 307.

[0030] Thus, when the plug male seat 100 is plugged with the plug female seat 200, the hook column 401 can enter the shell 301 through the penetrating port 306, at this time, because the end of the lever arm 302 is the arc surface 307, thus the hook column 401 can push the lever arm 302 to rotate, so that the spring 303 is stretched, when the hook column 401 continues to move, under the action of the spring 303, the lever arm 302 can be lowered, at this time, the hook groove 304 forms the limiting action to the hook column 401, so as to avoid the plug male seat 100 and the plug female seat 200 from being loosened due to vibration, causing the electrical connection failure;

[0031] When it is needed to separate the plug male seat 100 from the plug female seat 200, the lower pressing table 305 can be pressed down, at this time, the lever arm 302 is rotated, so that the end of the lever arm 302 provided with the hook groove 304 is upwardly buckled, at this time, the hook groove 304 releases the limiting of the hook column 401, so that the two can be separated.

[0032] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A copper bar-to-bar connector, comprising a plug male seat (100), a plug female seat (200), a positioning needle A (101), a positioning needle B (102), characterized in that: The plug male seat (100) is provided with a plug male column (103), the plug male column (103) is provided with a plug hole (104), the inner wall of the plug hole (104) is fixedly connected with an inner metal ring (105), the plug male seat (100) is fixedly connected with a metal ear A (106), the metal ear A (106) and the inner metal ring (105) are an integral structure, the plug male seat (100) is fixedly connected with a positioning needle A (101) and a positioning needle B (102); The plug female seat (200) is provided with a plug recess (201) matched with the plug male column (103), the plug recess (201) is fixedly connected with a plug stud (202), the outer wall of the plug stud (202) is fixedly connected with an outer metal ring (203), the plug female seat (200) is fixedly connected with a metal ear B (204), the metal ear B (204) and the outer metal ring (203) are an integral structure, the plug female seat (200) is provided with a positioning hole A (205) matched with the positioning needle A (101) and a positioning hole B (206) matched with the positioning needle B (102); When the plug stud (202) is inserted into the plug hole (104), the outer metal ring (203) is in contact with the inner metal ring (105).

2. The copper bar-to-bar connector of claim 1, wherein: The positioning needle A (101) and the positioning needle B (102) are different in size, contour or fixed position.

3. The copper bar-to-bar connector of claim 1, wherein: The plug female seat (200) is provided with a limiting component (300), and the plug male seat (100) is provided with a limiting piece (400) matched with the limiting component (300).

4. The copper bar-to-bar connector of claim 3, wherein: The limiting component (300) comprises an outer shell (301), a lever arm (302) and a spring (303), the outer shell (301) is fixedly connected to the plug female seat (200), the lever arm (302) is rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell (301), one end of the lever arm (302) is provided with a hook groove (304), the other end of the lever arm (302) is provided with a pressing table (305), the spring (303) is fixedly connected to the lever arm (302) near the hook groove (304), the other end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected to the plug female seat (200), the pressing table (305) protrudes from a pressing opening corresponding to the pressing table (305) on the outer shell (301), and the outer shell (301) is provided with a penetrating opening (306) corresponding to the hook groove (304). The limiting piece (400) comprises a hook column (401) and a connecting frame (402), the connecting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the plug male seat (100), and the hook column (401) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame (402).

5. The copper bar-to-bar connector of claim 4, wherein: The end of the lever arm (302) near the hook groove (304) is provided with an arc surface (307).