Optical storage and charging automatic power distribution adjusting device
By installing a heating mechanism in the photovoltaic-storage-charging-distribution device, and using temperature sensors and heaters to raise the temperature, the problem of snow accumulation blocking sunlight on solar panels in low winter temperatures is solved, thereby improving power generation efficiency and system performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422947625.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In low-temperature environments during winter, the surface of solar panels is easily affected by low temperatures, resulting in snow accumulation that blocks sunlight, leading to reduced power generation efficiency and a decrease in the overall power generation capacity of the system. Furthermore, low temperatures increase the internal resistance of the batteries, affecting charging and discharging efficiency.
Design a heating mechanism including a heating box, a groove, a baffle, a fan, a heating element, a heater, and a temperature sensor. The heater is activated by sensing a low temperature through the temperature sensor, which heats up the heating element and blows the heat into the distribution cabinet through the fan to increase the temperature, melt the snow, and heat the internal components.
It effectively solves the problem of solar panels being blocked by snow in low winter temperatures, improves power generation efficiency and overall system power generation capacity, prevents the increase of battery internal resistance, and ensures normal operation of the charging and discharging process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223567173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of light storage and charging power distribution adjustment, especially relates to an automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging. BACKGROUND
[0002] The new energy charging pile is one kind of light storage and charging, and is called an automatic power distribution pile in most scenes because it has an automatic charging gun on the side, provides fast, safe and convenient charging service by connecting an electric vehicle and a power grid, and usually has multiple charging modes to ensure efficient and reliable charging process.
[0003] The existing light storage and charging power distribution adjustment device is prone to snow accumulation on the surface of the solar panel under low-temperature environment in winter, which blocks sunlight, reduces power generation efficiency, and makes the overall power generation capacity of the system decline.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the existing light storage and charging power distribution adjustment device is prone to snow accumulation on the surface of the solar panel under low-temperature environment in winter, which blocks sunlight, reduces power generation efficiency, and makes the overall power generation capacity of the system decline, an automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging can be designed, which is internally provided with a heater to prevent excessively low temperature. SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the existing light storage and charging power distribution adjustment device is prone to snow accumulation on the surface of the solar panel under low-temperature environment in winter, which blocks sunlight, reduces power generation efficiency, and makes the overall power generation capacity of the system decline.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging, comprising a power distribution cabinet, a heating mechanism, a heating box, a groove, a baffle, a fan, a heating tube, an air slot, a heater, a temperature sensor and a long slot.
[0007] Preferably, by setting the heating mechanism, the temperature sensor senses the lower temperature and then starts the heater, the heater heats the heating tube and then starts the fan, the fan blows the air heated by the heating tube into the power distribution cabinet from the empty slot, and the temperature in the power distribution cabinet is raised, so that the problem that the surface of the solar panel is easily affected by low temperature to produce snow to block sunlight, reduce power generation efficiency and make the overall power generation capacity of the system decline in the existing light storage and charging power distribution adjustment device in winter low temperature environment is solved.
[0008] Preferably, the left end of the power distribution cabinet is connected with a rainproof cover, and the bottom of the rainproof cover is provided with two fixing rods.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod is connected with the power distribution cabinet, and the upper end of the fixing rod is movably connected with a charger.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the charger is connected with a charging wire, and the inside of the power distribution cabinet is connected with a battery.
[0011] Preferably, the battery is connected with the charging wire, and the top of the battery is connected with a connecting block.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the connecting block is connected with a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the power distribution cabinet.
[0013] Preferably, the right end of the power distribution cabinet is provided with a plurality of air holes, the right end of the power distribution cabinet is provided with three water outlets, the inside of the power distribution cabinet is connected with a partition plate on the right side, and the inside of the power distribution cabinet is connected with a bottom plate.
[0014] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:
[0015] 1、 through setting heating mechanism, through temperature sensor senses the lower temperature and then starts the heater, the heater makes heating tube heat and then starts the fan, the fan will be heated by the air of heating tube from the empty slot and be blown into the power distribution cabinet, make the temperature in the power distribution cabinet rise, so that the problem that the surface of the solar panel is easily affected by low temperature to produce snow to block sunlight, reduce power generation efficiency and make the overall power generation capacity of the system decline in the existing light storage and charging power distribution adjustment device in winter low temperature environment is solved. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging is shown.
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional side cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional back cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic power distribution adjustment device of light storage and charging is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional lower sectional structure schematic diagram of the automatic power distribution adjusting device of the optical storage and charging is shown.
[0020] Mark explanation: 1, power distribution cabinet; 21, heating box; 22, groove; 23, baffle; 24, fan; 25, heating tube; 26, air slot; 27, heater; 28, temperature sensor; 29, long slot; 31, rain cover; 32, charging line; 33, battery; 34, charger; 35, fixed rod; 36, connecting block; 37, solar panel; 41, air hole; 42, water outlet; 43, partition; 44, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic power distribution adjusting device of optical storage and charging includes power distribution cabinet 1 still includes heating mechanism, heating mechanism is by heating box 21, groove 22, baffle 23, fan 24, heating tube 25, air slot 26, heater 27, temperature sensor 28 and long slot 29 are constituteed, the inside rear side of power distribution cabinet 1 is connected with heating box 21 in upper position, and the upper and lower ends of heating box 21 are provided with two grooves 22 respectively, and the inside of heating box 21 is connected with baffle 23, and the front end of baffle 23 is connected with fan 24, and the front end of fan 24 is provided with heating tube 25, and the bottom of heating box 21 is connected with heater 27, and heating tube 25 is connected with heating box 21, and the front end of heating box 21 is provided with a plurality of air slots 26, and the front end of heater 27 is connected with temperature sensor 28, and the left end of power distribution cabinet 1 is provided with long slot 29 in upper position, by setting heating mechanism, by temperature sensor 28 sensing lower temperature and then starting heater 27, heater 27 makes heating tube 25 heat and then starts fan 24, and fan 24 blows the air heated by heating tube 25 into power distribution cabinet 1 from air slot 26, makes the temperature in power distribution cabinet 1 rise, to solve the problem that the existing power distribution adjusting device of optical storage and charging is under low temperature environment in winter, and solar panel 37 surface is easily affected by low temperature and produces snow to block sunlight, reduces power generation efficiency and makes system overall power generation capacity decline.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the left end of power distribution cabinet 1 is connected with rain cover 31, the bottom of rain cover 31 is provided with two fixed rods 35, fixed rod 35 is connected with power distribution cabinet 1, the upper end of fixed rod 35 is movably connected with charger 34, the bottom of charger 34 is connected with charging line 32, the inside of power distribution cabinet 1 is connected with battery 33, battery 33 is connected with charging line 32, the top of battery 33 is connected with connecting block 36, solar panel 37 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores into battery 33, and charges through charging line 32 and charging line 32.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, the top of the connecting block 36 is connected with a solar panel 37, the solar panel 37 is connected with the power distribution cabinet 1, a plurality of air holes 41 are formed in the right end of the power distribution cabinet 1, three water outlets 42 are formed in the right end of the power distribution cabinet 1, a partition plate 43 is connected to the right side of the inside of the power distribution cabinet 1, a bottom plate 44 is connected to the inside of the power distribution cabinet 1, the power distribution cabinet 1 is ventilated through the air holes 41, and the partition plate 43 prevents external rainwater and dust from entering the power distribution cabinet 1, and the accumulated rainwater flows out of the water outlets 42.
[0025] In the working process, when the outdoor temperature is low or it is snowing, the temperature sensor 28 senses the low temperature and starts the heater 27, the heater 27 heats the heating pipe 25 and starts the fan 24, the fan 24 blows the air heated by the heating pipe 25 into the power distribution cabinet 1 from the air slot 26, the temperature in the power distribution cabinet 1 is raised, the accumulated snow on the solar panel 37 is melted, and the hot air is blown into the rainproof cover 31 from the long slot 29, the charger 34 is warmed up, the solar panel 37 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 33 during use, the charger 34 is charged through the charging wire 32, the power distribution cabinet 1 is ventilated through the air holes 41, and the partition plate 43 prevents external rainwater and dust from entering the power distribution cabinet 1, and the accumulated rainwater flows out of the water outlets 42.
[0026] Through the above steps, the temperature sensor 28 senses the low temperature and starts the heater 27, the heater 27 heats the heating pipe 25 and starts the fan 24, the fan 24 blows the air heated by the heating pipe 25 into the power distribution cabinet 1 from the air slot 26, and the temperature in the power distribution cabinet 1 is raised, so as to solve the problem that the surface of the solar panel 37 is easily affected by low temperature to produce snow and block sunlight, reduce the power generation efficiency and make the overall power generation capacity of the system decline in the low temperature environment in winter.
Claims
1. An automatic power distribution regulating device of light storage and charging, comprising a power distribution cabinet (1); characterized in that: It also includes heating mechanism, heating mechanism is by heating box (21), groove (22), baffle (23), fan (24), heating tube (25), empty slot (26), heater (27), temperature sensor (28) and long slot (29) are composed, the inside rear side of switch board (1) is connected with heating box (21) on upper position, the upper and lower ends of heating box (21) are respectively provided with two recesses (22), the inside of heating box (21) is connected with baffle (23), the front end of baffle (23) is connected with fan (24), the front end of fan (24) is provided with heating tube (25), the bottom of heating box (21) is connected with heater (27), heating tube (25) is connected with heating box (21), the front end of heating box (21) is provided with multiple empty slots (26), the front end of heater (27) is connected with temperature sensor (28), the left end of switch board (1) is provided with long slot (29) on upper position.
2. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 1, wherein: The left end of switch board (1) is connected with rain cover (31), the bottom of rain cover (31) is provided with two fixed rods (35).
3. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 2, wherein: The fixed rod (35) is connected with switch board (1), the upper end of fixed rod (35) is movably connected with charger (34).
4. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of charger (34) is connected with charging line (32), the inside of switch board (1) is connected with battery (33).
5. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 4, wherein: The battery (33) is connected with charging line (32), the top of battery (33) is connected with connecting block (36).
6. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 5, wherein: The top of connecting block (36) is connected with solar panel (37), and the solar panel (37) is connected with switch board (1).
7. The automatic power distribution conditioning device of claim 1, wherein: The right end of switch board (1) is provided with multiple air holes (41), the right end of switch board (1) is provided with three water outlets (42), the inside of switch board (1) is connected with baffle (43) on the right side, and the inside of switch board (1) is connected with bottom plate (44).