Pressure-resistant cable tube penetrating through liquid tank

Abstract

The utility model provides a pressure-resistant cable tube penetrating through a liquid tank. Comprising an end part cable tube, an end part cable tube connecting flange, an end part cable tube fixing flange, a seat plate, an internal cable tube and an internal cable tube connecting flange, an internal cable pipe connecting flange is mounted at the end part of the internal cable pipe and is used for connecting the internal cable pipe with an end part cable pipe; a seat plate is mounted at a reserved hole formed in the liquid tank wall of the liquid tank, and an end cable tube penetrates through the reserved hole and extends into the liquid tank; the end cable tube connecting flange and the end cable tube fixing flange are sequentially installed at the extending end of the end cable tube, the end cable tube fixing flange is connected with the base plate and is locked and fixed through a bolt, the end cable tube is fixed to the liquid tank wall in a cantilever mode, cable laying through a tube support is not needed, and the structure is simple. The end cable tube connecting flange is located at the end of the end cable tube, the end cable tube connecting flange and the internal cable tube connecting flange are connected and fixed through a bolt assembly, and the end cable tube and the internal cable tube are connected together.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the cable passage in the field of ship, especially a kind of liquid cabin pressure-resistant cable tube. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the cable passage of ship across internal liquid cabin area, generally adopts the form of cable binding support plus mounting double plate and is welded on the outer surface of internal liquid cabin structure.

[0003] But the present applicant inventors in the process of realizing the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, find that the above-mentioned technology at least has the following technical problems:

[0004] To avoid the risk of damaging the interior paint of liquid cabin and leading to irreparable, cable binding support welding work needs to end before the internal liquid cabin is painted, and cable binding support cannot be modified adaptively in later period.And part of cable has special laying requirement, for example, separate laying, left and right side symmetric laying etc., leading to difficult to realize in the case of insufficient internal space of ship.

[0005] As concession processing may affect the overall performance of ship, therefore, under the background of increasingly stringent requirement of ship refinement, how to provide a kind of cable laying requirement that can maximize the use of internal space of ship is particularly important. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, in view of the problem that the internal space of ship is insufficient to meet the cable laying requirement, the present application provides a kind of liquid cabin pressure-resistant cable tube.The cable tube is installed on the liquid cabin wall through end cable tube, and then connected with internal cable tube through flange, to solve the technical problems of insufficient internal space of existing ship and meet the special laying requirement of cable.

[0007] The solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems is:

[0008] A kind of liquid cabin pressure-resistant cable tube includes end cable tube, end cable tube connecting flange, end cable tube fixed flange, seat plate, internal cable tube and internal cable tube connecting flange;

[0009] The internal cable conduit is pre-embedded inside the liquid tank. An internal cable conduit connecting flange is installed at the end of the internal cable conduit for connecting the internal cable conduit to the end cable conduit. A reserved hole is provided on the liquid tank wall, and a seat plate is installed at the reserved hole on the inner surface of the liquid tank. The end cable conduit extends into the liquid tank through the reserved hole. An end cable conduit connecting flange and an end cable conduit fixing flange are installed sequentially at the extension end of the end cable conduit. The end cable conduit fixing flange is connected to the seat plate and locked with bolts, fixing the end cable conduit to the liquid tank wall in a cantilever manner. Cable laying does not require pipe supports. The end cable conduit connecting flange is located at the end of the end cable conduit and is connected and fixed to the internal cable conduit connecting flange by a bolt assembly, connecting the end cable conduit and the internal cable conduit together.

[0010] In order to further solve the technical problems to be solved by the embodiments of this application, the seat plate provided in the embodiments of this application is selected with different specifications according to the opening size of different reserved holes. One end face is welded to the inner surface of the liquid tank, and the other end face is connected to the end cable pipe through the end cable pipe fixing flange.

[0011] Furthermore, the seat plate is welded to the pre-drilled hole in the liquid tank wall on one side.

[0012] Positive effects: One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0013] 1. Since the embodiments of this application adopt the technical means of installing an internal cable pipe connection flange at the end of the internal cable pipe, the internal cable pipe can be connected to the end cable pipe, which effectively solves the technical problem of cable laying in the prior art, and thus achieves the technical effect of cable laying without the need to install pipe supports.

[0014] 2. Because the embodiments of this application adopt the technical means of installing a mounting plate at the reserved hole in the liquid tank wall, one end of the end cable pipe extending into the liquid tank is connected to the mounting plate through the end cable pipe fixing flange, and the other end is connected to the internal cable pipe connecting flange on the internal cable pipe through the end cable pipe connecting flange. This effectively solves the technical problem of cable laying in the prior art. By connecting the internal cable pipe connecting flange and the end cable pipe connecting flange, the internal cable pipe and the end cable pipe are connected. There is no need to install pipe supports, thereby avoiding the cutting and grinding work of cable binding supports caused by the adjustment of the cable laying path, and meeting the technical effect of cable laying requirements.

[0015] It is suitable for use as a pressure-resistant cable conduit for penetrating liquid tanks. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an installation effect diagram for this embodiment.

[0019] In the diagram, 1. Liquid tank wall, 2. Reserved hole, 10. End cable pipe, 11. End cable pipe connecting flange, 12. End cable pipe fixing flange, 13. Seat plate, 20. Internal cable pipe, 21. Internal cable pipe connecting flange. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] As shown in the figure, a pressure-resistant cable conduit for penetrating a liquid tank includes an end cable conduit 10, an end cable conduit connecting flange 11, an end cable conduit fixing flange 12, a seat plate 13, an internal cable conduit 20, and an internal cable conduit connecting flange 21.

[0022] The internal cable conduit 20 is pre-embedded inside the liquid tank, and the internal cable conduit connecting flange 21 is installed at the end of the internal cable conduit 20 for connecting the internal cable conduit 20 to the end cable conduit 10.

[0023] A reserved hole 2 is provided on the liquid tank wall 1. A seat plate 13 is installed at the reserved hole 2 on the inner surface of the liquid tank. The end cable pipe 10 extends into the liquid tank through the reserved hole 2. An end cable pipe connecting flange 11 and an end cable pipe fixing flange 12 are installed sequentially at the extension end of the end cable pipe 10. The end cable pipe fixing flange 12 is connected to the seat plate 13 and is fixed by bolts, fixing the end cable pipe 10 to the liquid tank wall 1 in a cantilever manner, without the need for pipe supports to lay cables. The end cable pipe connecting flange 11 is located at the end of the end cable pipe 10. The end cable pipe connecting flange 11 is connected and fixed to the inner cable pipe connecting flange 21 by bolt assembly, connecting the end cable pipe 10 and the inner cable pipe 20 together, meeting the requirements for cable laying.

[0024] To ensure the stability of the structure in this embodiment, the base plate 13 is disc-shaped, and different specifications are selected according to the opening size of different reserved holes 2. One end face is welded to the inner surface of the liquid tank, and the other end face is connected to the end cable pipe 10 through the end cable pipe fixing flange 12.

[0025] To optimize the structure of this embodiment, the seat plate 13 is welded to the reserved hole 2 on one side of the liquid tank wall 1.

[0026] The technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0027] Since an internal cable pipe connecting flange 21 is installed at the end of the internal cable pipe 20, the internal cable pipe 20 can be connected to the end cable pipe 10, which facilitates the laying of cables inside the liquid tank.

[0028] Since a mounting plate 13 is installed at the reserved hole 2 in the liquid tank wall 1, one end of the end cable pipe 10 extending into the liquid tank is connected to the mounting plate 13 through the end cable pipe fixing flange 12, and the other end is connected to the internal cable pipe connecting flange 21 on the internal cable pipe 20 through the end cable pipe connecting flange 11. Therefore, the internal cable pipe 20 is connected to the end cable pipe connecting flange 11 through the internal cable pipe connecting flange 21, thereby connecting the internal cable pipe 20 and the end cable pipe 10. There is no need to install pipe supports, thus avoiding the cutting and grinding work of cable binding supports caused by the adjustment of the cable laying path, and meeting the requirements of cable laying.

[0029] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0030] This embodiment mainly consists of a base plate 13, an end cable conduit 10, an internal cable conduit 20, an end cable conduit connecting flange 11, an end cable conduit fixing flange 12, and an internal cable conduit connecting flange 21. This embodiment facilitates installation, adjustment, and disassembly. The end cable conduit 10 and internal cable conduit 20 can be flexibly selected to match the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the cable bundle, eliminating the need for overhead pipe installations. This avoids the risk of modifications due to interference between cable binding supports and structures or equipment caused by limited space. It also avoids the need for cutting, grinding, and repainting of outfitting components and the interior of the liquid tank during hot work on the surface structure. It offers good stability, simple operation, and ease of construction. It is suitable for use as a cable laying channel on ships.

[0031] The working process of this embodiment:

[0032] Step 1: Select the end cable conduit 10 and the internal cable conduit 20. Choose the cable conduit specifications and models according to the outer diameter of the cable to be installed. Generally, ensure that the overall cross-sectional area of ​​the cable bundle does not exceed 40% of the usable cross-sectional area of ​​the cable conduit.

[0033] Step 2: Select the end cable pipe connecting flange 11, end cable pipe fixing flange 12, internal cable pipe connecting flange 21 and seat plate 13. The inner diameter of the end cable pipe connecting flange 11, end cable pipe fixing flange 12 and internal cable pipe connecting flange 21 matches the outer diameter of the end cable pipe 10 and internal cable pipe 20. The screw holes of the seat plate 13 match the screw holes of the end cable pipe connecting flange 11, end cable pipe fixing flange 12 and internal cable pipe connecting flange 21.

[0034] Step 3: Bolt assembly selection. Since the environment where the cable conduit is located is not a high-temperature environment, the surface of the bolt assembly should be treated with zinc-aluminum composite coating.

[0035] Step 4: Installation of end cable pipe 10 and internal cable pipe 20. Before welding the internal liquid tank structure, complete the positioning and installation of internal cable pipe 20. All supporting legs of a section of internal cable pipe 20 should be evenly stressed.

[0036] Step 5: Connect the end cable pipe connecting flange 11, the end cable pipe fixing flange 12, and the internal cable pipe connecting flange 21. When connecting the flanges to each other or to the seat plate 13, ensure that the mating surfaces are well aligned in a free state. The gap should be equivalent to the thickness of the flange gasket, that is, the flange gasket can be inserted into the mating surface without obstruction when there is no external force.

[0037] Step 6: When tightening the connecting bolt assembly, use a standard wrench to tighten it multiple times in an even and staggered manner, and secure it in place;

[0038] Step 7: Conduct hydraulic tests as required, including strength tests and tightness tests.

[0039] Features of this embodiment:

[0040] The cable conduit is easy to install, securely installed, and has good sealing performance with the liquid tank structure. The connecting plate 13 can be selected according to the actual outer diameter of the cable conduit, avoiding the problem that the cable binding bracket on the surface of the liquid tank cannot be modified or the internal space of the ship is insufficient to meet the cable laying requirements. It maximizes the use of the internal space of the ship and avoids the cutting and grinding work of the cable binding bracket caused by the adjustment of the cable laying path. It has the characteristics of strong adaptability, good stability and easy construction.

[0041] It is worth noting that all contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of the end cable pipe 10, the internal cable pipe 20, the end cable pipe connecting flange 11, the end cable pipe fixing flange 12 and the internal cable pipe connecting flange 21 are not specifically limited and can be determined using conventional equipment. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figure because they are existing technologies, and will not be described here.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pressure-resistant cable conduit for penetrating liquid tanks, characterized in that: It includes an end cable conduit (10), an end cable conduit connecting flange (11), an end cable conduit fixing flange (12), a seat plate (13), an internal cable conduit (20), and an internal cable conduit connecting flange (21). The internal cable pipe (20) is pre-embedded inside the liquid tank. An internal cable pipe connecting flange (21) is installed at the end of the internal cable pipe (20) for connecting the internal cable pipe (20) to the end cable pipe (10). A reserved hole (2) is provided on the liquid tank wall (1) of the liquid tank. A seat plate (13) is installed at the reserved hole (2) on the inner surface of the liquid tank. The end cable pipe (10) passes through the reserved hole (2) and extends into the liquid tank. An end cable pipe connecting flange (11) and an end cable pipe fixing flange (12) are installed in sequence at the extension end of the end cable pipe (10). The end cable pipe fixing flange (12) is connected to the seat plate (13) and locked by bolts. The end cable pipe (10) is fixed on the liquid tank wall (1) in a cantilever manner. The cable is laid without pipe support. The end cable pipe connecting flange (11) is located at the end of the end cable pipe (10). The end cable pipe connecting flange (11) and the inner cable pipe connecting flange (21) are connected and fixed by bolt assembly. The end cable pipe (10) and the inner cable pipe (20) are connected together.

2. The pressure-resistant cable conduit for liquid-filled tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat plate (13) is selected according to the opening size of different reserved holes (2). One end face is welded to the inner surface of the liquid tank, and the other end face is connected to the end cable pipe (10) through the end cable pipe fixing flange (12).

3. The pressure-resistant cable conduit for liquid-filled tanks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat plate (13) is welded to the reserved hole (2) of the liquid tank wall (1) on one side.

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