A sugarcane seed after tail leaf stripping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sugarcane tail seed leaf stripping devices, including base, rack is installed on the base, peeling mechanism is installed on rack, miscellaneous collection mechanism is installed on the base, miscellaneous collection mechanism is adapted with peeling mechanism, the peeling mechanism includes two groups of bearings, two groups of bearings are installed on base by bolt, rotating shaft is rotatably installed on two groups of bearings, two rotating shafts are installed on the side of each other on two rotating shafts Two rotating rollers, the utility model, by the setting of stripping motor, first transmission component, gear, rotating shaft, rotating roller and fender etc., stripping motor is rotated using first transmission component, first transmission component drives rotating shaft to rotate, rotating shaft drives rotating roller to rotate, so that the excess leaves of sugarcane wrapping can be conveniently and quickly removed, not only simple structure, and convenient and fast, and avoid manual stripping sugarcane leaves, not only slow, waste time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of leaf-peeling devices, specifically a sugarcane seed leaf-peeling device. Background Technology

[0002] Sugarcane, belonging to the genus *Saccharum*, is a tall, perennial, solid herbaceous plant with a robust and well-developed rhizome. It thrives in fertile soil, abundant sunshine, and areas with significant temperature differences between winter and summer. A temperate and tropical crop, sugarcane is the raw material for sugar production and can also be used to extract ethanol as an energy substitute. Sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, as well as various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron, and other substances highly beneficial to human metabolism. Its main use is in sugar production. The outer skin is typically purple and green, though red and brown are less common. When planting sugarcane, the tail end of the previous year's mature sugarcane is cut off and retained. When planting, the peeled sugarcane tail end is simply buried in the soil.

[0003] In existing technologies, after cutting off the top of mature sugarcane, it is necessary to peel off the skin of the sugarcane top. The commonly used peeling method is to manually remove the skin covering the sugarcane top. However, this method is not only slow, but also requires a lot of manpower and takes a long time, so it is not suitable for removing the leaves covering the sugarcane top in large quantities.

[0004] Therefore, a sugarcane seed leaf stripping device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sugarcane seed leaf stripping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sugarcane seed leaf peeling device, comprising a base, a frame mounted on the base, a peeling mechanism mounted on the frame, and a debris collection mechanism mounted on the base, the debris collection mechanism being adapted to the peeling mechanism. The peeling mechanism includes two sets of bearings, both sets of bearings being bolted to the base, and rotating shafts being rotatably mounted on both sets of bearings. Two rotating rollers are mounted on the adjacent sides of the two sets of rotating shafts, and multiple leaf peeling knives are circumferentially and equidistantly mounted on one end of each rotating roller. A support frame is mounted on the frame, and a top plate is mounted on the support frame, the top plate being adapted to the two leaf peeling knives.

[0007] Preferably, a support base is installed on the frame, a leaf-stripping motor is installed on the support base, a first drive shaft is installed on the leaf-stripping motor, a first transmission component is sleeved on the first drive shaft, and the other end of the first transmission component is sleeved on one of the rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, gears are sleeved on the two rotation axes, and the two gears are engaged.

[0009] Preferably, a protective plate is mounted on the frame and is made of metal.

[0010] Preferably, the impurity collecting mechanism comprises an impurity collecting box mounted on the base, an exhaust fan mounted on the impurity collecting box, a collecting cover mounted on the exhaust fan and matched with the two rotating rollers, rotating shafts mounted on the impurity collecting box, and two crushing rollers sleeved on the rotating shafts and engaged with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is mounted on the impurity collecting box, a crushing motor is mounted on the mounting frame, a second driving shaft is mounted on the crushing motor, the second driving shaft is mounted on one of the rotating shafts, and a second transmission assembly is sleeved on the two rotating shafts.

[0012] Preferably, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the impurity collecting box, an impurity collecting drawer is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the installation groove, a positioning shaft is mounted on the outer surface of the impurity collecting box, and a locking plate is rotatably mounted on the positioning shaft and in contact with the outer surface of the impurity collecting drawer.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] (1) The utility model discloses a stripping motor, a first transmission assembly, gears, rotating shafts, rotating rollers and a protective plate are arranged, the stripping motor drives the first transmission assembly to rotate, the first transmission assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate, so that the excess leaves wrapped by the sugarcane can be conveniently and quickly removed.

[0015] (2) The utility model discloses an impurity collecting box, a crushing motor, rotating shafts, crushing rollers, an exhaust fan, an impurity collecting drawer and a locking plate are arranged, after the sugarcane leaves are removed by the rotating roller, the exhaust fan is used to suck the removed leaves into the impurity collecting box, then the crushing rollers are used to quickly crush the leaves, and the crushed leaves are collected in the impurity collecting drawer, so that the leaves can be effectively prevented from flying everywhere during the process of removing the leaves of the sugarcane, and then the staff needs to spend time and effort to clean again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a main structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3The utility model discloses a miscellaneous box, collection cover and the connecting structure schematic drawing of collection cover.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a pulverizer motor, rotary shaft and the connecting structure schematic drawing of pulverizer roller.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a miscellaneous box, miscellaneous drawer and the connecting structure schematic drawing of locking plate.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, frame; 3, bearing; 31, rotating shaft; 32, rotating roller; 33, support seat; 34, stripping motor; 35, first drive shaft; 36, first transmission component; 37, gear; 38, protection plate; 39, support frame; 310, top plate; 311, stripping knife; 4, miscellaneous box; 41, exhaust fan; 42, collection cover; 43, rotating shaft; 44, pulverizer roller; 45, mounting frame; 46, pulverizer motor; 47, second drive shaft; 48, second transmission component; 49, mounting groove; 410, miscellaneous drawer; 411, positioning shaft; 412, locking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figures 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a sugarcane seed leaf peeling device, including a base 1, a frame 2 mounted on the base 1, a peeling mechanism mounted on the frame 2, and a debris collection mechanism mounted on the base 1. The debris collection mechanism is adapted to the peeling mechanism. The peeling mechanism includes two sets of bearings 3, both sets of bearings 3 are bolted to the base 1, and rotating shafts 31 are rotatably mounted on both sets of bearings 3. Two rotating rollers 32 are mounted on the side of the two rotating shafts 31 that are close to each other. Multiple leaf-peeling blades 311 are circumferentially and equidistantly mounted on one end of the rotating rollers 32. A support frame 39 is mounted on the frame 2, and a top plate 31 is mounted on the support frame 39. 0. The top plate 310 is adapted to the two leaf-removing blades 311. The rotating shaft 31 drives the rotating rollers 32 to rotate in opposite directions. This allows for quick and convenient removal of excess leaves from the sugarcane tail when the sugarcane is placed on the rotating rollers 32. At the same time, the top plate 39 provides support for the sugarcane tail. Since there is a certain distance between the top plate 39 and the leaf-removing blades 311, and the angle of the sugarcane tail can be manually adjusted, the buds on the sugarcane tail can be protected. In addition, the distance between the two bearings 3 can be easily adjusted by installing adjusting screws and adjusting springs on the support 2.

[0024] Furthermore, a support base 33 is installed on the frame 2, a leaf-stripping motor 34 is installed on the support base 33, a first drive shaft 35 is installed on the leaf-stripping motor 34, a first transmission component 36 is sleeved on the first drive shaft 35, and the other end of the first transmission component 36 is sleeved on one of the rotating shafts 31. Gears 37 are sleeved on both rotating shafts 31 and the two gears 37 mesh with each other. The leaf-stripping motor 34 drives the first drive shaft 35 to rotate, the first drive shaft 35 drives the first transmission component 36 to rotate, the first transmission component 36 drives the rotating shaft 31 on the bearing 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 31 drives the gears 37 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 31 can rotate together.

[0025] Furthermore, a protective plate 38 is installed on the frame 2. The protective plate 38 is made of metal. The protective plate 38 can protect the hands of workers when removing excess leaves from the sugarcane, thereby ensuring the safety of the workers.

[0026] In order to quickly clean the removed leaves, a debris collecting mechanism is arranged on the base 1, which specifically comprises a debris collecting box 4, the debris collecting box 4 is installed on the base 1, an air extractor 41 is installed on the debris collecting box 4, a collecting cover 42 is installed on the air extractor 41, the collecting cover 42 is matched with the two rotating rollers 32, rotating shafts 43 are rotatably installed on the debris collecting box 4, powdering rollers 44 are sleeved on the two rotating shafts 43, the two powdering rollers 44 are engaged, a mounting frame 45 is installed on the debris collecting box 4, a powdering motor 46 is installed on the mounting frame 45, a second driving shaft 47 is installed on the powdering motor 46, the second driving shaft 47 is installed on one of the rotating shafts 43, a second transmission assembly 48 is sleeved on the two rotating shafts 43, an installation groove 49 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the debris collecting box 4, a debris collecting drawer 410 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the installation groove 49, a positioning shaft 411 is installed on the outer surface of the debris collecting box 4, a locking plate 412 is rotatably installed on the positioning shaft 411, the locking plate 412 is in contact with the outer surface of the debris collecting drawer 410, the removed leaves are sucked into the debris collecting box 4 through the collecting cover 42 by the air extractor 41, at the same time, the switch of the powdering motor 46 on the mounting frame 45 is started, the powdering motor 46 drives the second driving shaft 47 to rotate, the second driving shaft 47 drives the rotating shafts 43 to rotate, the rotating shafts 43 drive the second transmission assembly 48 to rotate, so as to drive the powdering rollers 44 on the two rotating shafts 43 to rotate towards each other, thereby quickly powdering the leaves sucked into the debris collecting box 4, the powdered leaves fall into the debris collecting drawer 410 for centralized recovery, after the use of the above equipment is completed, only need to rotate the locking plate 412 on the positioning shaft 411, the debris collecting drawer 410 can be released from the restraint, thereby facilitating the centralized treatment of the collected powdered leaves in the debris collecting drawer 410, and the remaining features are the same as those of the embodiment 1.

[0027] The working principle is: when the excess leaves of the sugarcane tail are removed, first, the switch of the stripping motor 34 on the supporting seat 33 is started, the first driving shaft 35 is driven to rotate by the stripping motor 34, the first transmission assembly 36 is driven to rotate by the first driving shaft 35, the rotating shaft 31 on the bearing 3 is driven to rotate by the first transmission assembly 36, the gear 37 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 31, so that the two rotating shafts 31 can rotate together, the rotating shaft 31 drives the rotating rollers 32 to rotate towards each other, so that when the sugarcane is placed on the rotating rollers 32, the excess leaves of the sugarcane tail can be quickly and conveniently removed, at the same time, the switch of the air extractor 41 is started, the removed leaves are sucked into the collecting box 4 by the air extractor 41 through the collecting cover 42, at the same time, the switch of the crushing motor 46 on the mounting frame 45 is started, the second driving shaft 47 is driven to rotate by the crushing motor 46, the rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the second driving shaft 47, the second transmission assembly 48 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 43, so that the two crushing rollers 44 on the rotating shaft 43 can rotate towards each other, and then the leaves sucked into the collecting box 4 can be quickly crushed, the crushed leaves fall into the collecting drawer 410 for centralized recovery, after the use of the above equipment is finished, only the locking plate 412 is rotated on the positioning shaft 411, the collecting drawer 410 can be released, and then the collected crushed leaves in the collecting drawer 410 can be conveniently collected and treated.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugarcane seed stripping device, characterised in that: The utility model provides a stripping mechanism, including base (1), the rack (2) is installed on base (1), stripping mechanism is installed on rack (2), the base (1) is installed with the impurity collection mechanism, and the impurity collection mechanism is adapted with stripping mechanism, and the stripping mechanism includes two groups of bearings (3), and two groups of bearings (3) are all installed on base (1) through bolt, and the rotation shaft (31) is rotatably installed on two groups bearings (3), and two rotation shafts (31) are installed on the side of each other on the side of the rotation shaft (31) and are installed with two stripping rollers (32), and a plurality of stripping knives (311) are installed on the one end of stripping roller (32) in annular equidistant, and the top plate (310) is installed on the support frame (39) of rack (2), and the top plate (310) is adapted with two stripping knives (311).

2. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support seat (33) is installed on the rack (2), and the stripping motor (34) is installed on the support seat (33), and the first drive shaft (35) is installed on the stripping motor (34), and the first transmission assembly (36) is sleeved on the first drive shaft (35), and the other end of the first transmission assembly (36) is sleeved on one of the rotation shafts (31).

3. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The gear (37) is sleeved on the two rotation shafts (31), and the two gears (37) are engaged.

4. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guard plate (38) is installed on the rack (2), and the guard plate (38) is made of metal material.

5. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The impurity collection mechanism includes an impurity collection box (4), and the impurity collection box (4) is installed on the base (1), and the suction fan (41) is installed on the impurity collection box (4), and the collection cover (42) is installed on the suction fan (41), and the collection cover (42) is adapted with the two stripping rollers (32), and the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably installed on the impurity collection box (4), and the pulverizing roller (44) is sleeved on the two rotating shafts (43), and the two pulverizing rollers (44) are engaged.

6. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The mounting frame (45) is installed on the impurity collection box (4), and the pulverizing motor (46) is installed on the mounting frame (45), and the second drive shaft (47) is installed on the pulverizing motor (46), and the second drive shaft (47) is installed on one of the rotating shafts (43), and the second transmission assembly (48) is sleeved on the two rotating shafts (43).

7. A sugarcane seed stripping device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The mounting groove (49) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the impurity collection box (4), and the impurity collection drawer (410) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (49), and the positioning shaft (411) is installed on the outer surface of the impurity collection box (4), and the locking plate (412) is rotatably installed on the positioning shaft (411), and the locking plate (412) is in contact with the outer surface of the impurity collection drawer (410).

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