Modularized vegetable greenhouse capable of being quickly built

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a modular vegetable greenhouse capable of being quickly built, which comprises a plurality of mounting blocks, square grooves are formed in the tops of the mounting blocks, mounting mechanisms are connected to the inner walls of the square grooves in a clamping manner, and sealing mechanisms are arranged on the front sides of the mounting blocks; the mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of square blocks, the outer walls of the square blocks are connected to the inner walls of the square grooves in a clamped mode, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the square blocks, a top frame is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting rods, two circular holes are formed in the mounting block, and inserting rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the circular holes; and two grooves are formed in the front side of the mounting block. According to the utility model, the inserting rod is inserted into the circular hole through the connecting plate and is clamped with the clamping groove on the square block so as to fix the mounting block. All parts are connected and positioned clearly and efficiently in the whole process, and the building speed of the greenhouse is greatly increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially relates to modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick build. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the production process that human beings cultivate plants to obtain agricultural products by a series of farming activities. It covers multiple links, first, the preparation of land, including ploughing, land leveling, soil improvement, etc. to create suitable soil conditions for crop growth. Then, the selection of seeds or seedlings, according to local climate, soil and other factors to select high-quality varieties. After sowing or transplanting, the grower needs to irrigate and fertilize to provide water and nutrients for crop growth, and also needs to control diseases and pests to ensure the healthy growth of crops. During the whole growth cycle, the growth status of crops needs to be monitored and management measures need to be adjusted in time. Vegetable greenhouse is an innovative planting facility in agricultural planting, which can artificially control the internal environment such as temperature, humidity, light, etc. so that vegetables can grow under different climate conditions, expand the planting range of vegetables and improve the planting benefit.

[0003] Vegetable greenhouse is a frame and film structure with heat preservation performance, mainly used for planting vegetables. It usually uses bamboo structure or steel structure as the skeleton, covers one or more layers of heat preservation plastic film to form a greenhouse space. Its working principle is mainly based on the greenhouse effect, that is, through the light-transmitting covering material, the solar radiation enters the greenhouse, and after being converted into long-wave radiation, it is blocked inside by the covering material, thereby increasing the indoor temperature. In addition, the vegetable greenhouse can also create an environment suitable for vegetable growth by adjusting the temperature, humidity, light and gas conditions to realize the planting of off-season vegetables.

[0004] The construction of traditional vegetable greenhouse lacks effective positioning installation method. When constructing the frame, the connection between each part often needs to spend a lot of time to adjust and align, and there is no specially designed positioning structure, which leads to a complicated and time-consuming construction process. Therefore, the modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick build is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick build, which aims to improve the problem that the construction of part of the vegetable greenhouse in the prior art lacks effective positioning installation method, resulting in high time cost and low installation efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The modular vegetable greenhouse can be quickly built, comprising a plurality of mounting blocks, a square groove is formed in the top of the mounting block, a mounting mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the square groove in a clamping manner, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the mounting block.

[0008] The mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of square blocks, the outer wall of the square block is connected to the inner wall of the square groove in a clamping manner, the top end of the square block is fixedly connected with a support rod, the top end of two support rods is fixedly connected with a top frame, two circular holes are formed in the interior of the mounting block, an insertion rod is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole in a sliding manner, two grooves are formed in the front side of the mounting block, two protrusions are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting block, and a reinforcing assembly for enhancing stability is arranged between the two support rods.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The sealing mechanism comprises a front mounting plate, the rear side of the front mounting plate is detachably connected to the front side of two mounting blocks through a plurality of bolts, a plurality of sealing plates I are fixedly connected to the rear side of the front mounting plate, a rear mounting plate is connected to the rear side of the protrusions in a clamping manner, a plurality of sealing plates II are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear mounting plate, and the inner wall of the sealing plate II is in contact with the outer wall of the protrusion.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The reinforcing assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate, the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the support rod through two bolts II, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the proximal side of two arc-shaped plates.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Two adjacent mounting blocks are connected to each other in a clamping manner through protrusions and grooves.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer part of two insertion rods is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the distal side of two connecting plates is in contact with the distal side of a plurality of mounting blocks.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two clamping grooves are formed in the inner part of the square block near the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the insertion rod is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The rear side of the front mounting plate is engaged with the plurality of grooves, and the outer wall of the sealing plate one is in contact with the inner wall of the grooves;

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] The plurality of bolts are rotatably connected to the inside of the rear mounting plate, and the front sides of the plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the rear sides of the plurality of protrusions.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、 the utility model discloses, adjacent mounting block passes through protrusion and recess interlock, and this design makes between mounting block quick accurate positioning splicing.

[0025] 2、 the utility model discloses, the rear side of front mounting plate is fixed through bolt one in the front side of two mounting blocks, and the outer wall of sealing plate one is in contact with the inner wall of the recess, effectively prevent external factors from the front side into the greenhouse. The rear mounting plate is engaged with the rear side of the protrusion, the sealing plate two in the inner wall thereof is in contact with the outer wall of the protrusion, and is fixed through a bolt, the sealing plate two fills the gap between the protrusion and the rear mounting plate, and the sealing property of the greenhouse is ensured from the rear side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick building that the utility model provides;

[0027] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick building that the utility model provides; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the mounting block of the modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick building that the utility model provides;

[0030] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the rear mounting plate of the modularization vegetable greenhouse of quick building that the utility model provides.

[0031] LEGEND:

[0032] 1, mounting block; 2, square groove; 3, square block; 4, support rod; 5, top frame; 6, round hole; 7, plug rod; 8, connecting plate; 9, clamping groove; 10, protrusion; 11, recess; 12, front mounting plate; 13, sealing plate one; 14, bolt; 15, rear mounting plate; 16, sealing plate two; 17, arc plate; 18, reinforcing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: modularized vegetable greenhouse of quick erection, including multiple mounting blocks 1, two recesses 11 are set up in the front side of mounting block 1, two protrusions 10 are fixedly connected to the back side of mounting block 1, and adjacent two mounting blocks 1 are clamped with each other through protrusion 10 and recess 11. The mounting block 1 is the basic construction unit of the whole greenhouse frame. The design of the two recesses 11 in the front side and the two protrusions 10 in the back side of mounting block 1 enables the adjacent mounting blocks 1 to be accurately positioned and spliced. This splicing mode is simple and efficient, provides the initial positioning basis for the erection of the overall frame of the greenhouse, and is the key part of quick erection. The top of mounting block 1 is provided with a square groove 2, the inner wall of square groove 2 is clamped and connected with a mounting mechanism, and the front side of mounting block 1 is provided with a sealing mechanism;

[0035] The mounting mechanism includes a plurality of square blocks 3, the outer walls of which are snap-connected to the inner walls of the square grooves 2, and the top ends of the square blocks 3 are fixedly connected with support rods 4, the top ends of the two support rods 4 are fixedly connected with a top frame 5, and the main function of the square grooves 2 is to snap-connect with the square blocks 3. This snap-connection mode can ensure the accurate position of the square blocks 3 on the mounting blocks 1, thereby providing a stable foundation for the positioning and installation of the subsequent support rods 4 and top frame 5, and ensuring the stability of the entire structure. The square blocks 3 are important components connecting the mounting blocks 1 and the support rods 4. Through close snap-connection with the square grooves 2, it can stably bear the support rods 4 and provide protection for the coherence of the entire structure during the splicing of multiple mounting blocks 1, so that the greenhouse frame is gradually formed. The support rods 4 play a key role in supporting the top frame 5. In the greenhouse structure, the support rods 4 bear the load from the top frame 5 and possible external pressure (such as wind and rain, etc.), and are an important supporting part to maintain the shape and structural stability of the greenhouse, ensuring the stability of the interior space of the greenhouse. The top frame 5 is supported at the top by two support rods 4. It constitutes the top frame part of the greenhouse. The function of the top frame 5 is to provide a top covering and support structure for the greenhouse, protecting the crops inside the greenhouse from direct exposure to external environments (such as direct sunlight, rainfall, etc.), and is an important part of the function realization of the greenhouse. Two circular holes 6 are opened in the interior of the mounting block 1, the inner walls of which are slidingly connected with insertion rods 7, the outer parts of the two insertion rods 7 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 8, and the far sides of the two connecting plates 8 are in contact with the far sides of the plurality of mounting blocks 1. Two clamping grooves 9 are opened in the interior of the square block 3 near the side of the connecting plate 8, and the outer walls of the insertion rods 7 are snap-connected with the inner walls of the clamping grooves 9. The circular holes 6 provide a sliding connection channel for the insertion rods 7. This design enables the insertion rods 7 to smoothly slide within the circular holes 6, thereby achieving snap-connection with the clamping grooves 9 on the square blocks 3, further fixing the connection between the plurality of mounting blocks 1, and enhancing the stability of the entire greenhouse frame. The connecting plates 8 connect the two insertion rods 7, and their far sides are in contact with the far sides of the plurality of mounting blocks 1. They play a role in connecting and fixing the insertion rods 7, and at the same time, through contact with the mounting blocks 1, they limit the excessive movement of the insertion rods 7, ensuring the stable snap-connection of the insertion rods 7 with the clamping grooves 9, thereby enhancing the connection strength of the entire structure. The circular holes 6, insertion rods 7 and clamping grooves 9 all have a certain degree of inclination, which facilitates installation and prevents instability of the greenhouse structure caused by the sliding of the insertion rods 7.

[0036] A reinforcing assembly is arranged between two support rods 4 for enhancing stability. The reinforcing assembly comprises arc-shaped plates 17, inner walls of the arc-shaped plates 17 being detachably connected to outer walls of the support rods 4 by two bolts, and reinforcing plates 18 being fixedly connected to proximal sides of the two arc-shaped plates 17. The inner walls of the arc-shaped plates 17 are detachably connected to the outer walls of the support rods 4 by two bolts. Together with the reinforcing plates 18, the arc-shaped plates 17 enhance the stability between every two adjacent support rods 4. The combination of the arc-shaped plates 17 and the reinforcing plates 18 can withstand and disperse the pressure between the support rods 4, and improve the stability of the whole greenhouse when facing external pressure.

[0037] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the sealing mechanism comprises a front mounting plate 12, a rear side of the front mounting plate 12 being detachably connected to front sides of the two mounting blocks 1 by a plurality of bolts, a rear side of the front mounting plate 12 being fixedly connected to a plurality of sealing plates I 13, the rear side of the front mounting plate 12 being engaged with the plurality of grooves 11, and outer walls of the sealing plates I 13 being in contact with inner walls of the grooves 11. The front mounting plate 12 provides a closed structure for the front side of the greenhouse, and the sealing plates I 13 fill the gaps between the front mounting plate 12 and the grooves 11, preventing external factors (such as wind and sand, rainwater, etc.) from entering the interior of the greenhouse. Rear sides of the plurality of protrusions 10 are engaged with a rear mounting plate 15, an inner wall of the rear mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a plurality of sealing plates II 16, and inner walls of the sealing plates II 16 are in contact with outer walls of the protrusions 10. A plurality of bolts 14 are rotatably connected to the interior of the rear mounting plate 15, and front sides of the plurality of bolts 14 are threadedly connected to rear sides of the plurality of protrusions 10. The rear mounting plate 15 provides a closed structure for the rear side of the greenhouse, and the sealing plates II 16 fill the gaps between the protrusions 10 and the rear mounting plate 15, increasing the sealing effect and ensuring the stability of the interior environment of the greenhouse.

[0038] Working principle: the plurality of mounting blocks 1 are accurately positioned and spliced together through the protrusions 10 and the grooves 11 arranged on the mounting blocks 1, then the square blocks 3 are inserted into the square grooves 2 in the mounting blocks 1, thereby positioning and installing the support rods 4 and the top frames 5, finally the two insertion rods 7 on the connecting plate 8 are inserted into the circular holes 6 and simultaneously engaged with the clamping grooves 9 on the two square blocks 3, thereby fixing the plurality of mounting blocks 1, and thus quickly completing the construction of the overall frame of the greenhouse;

[0039] The front mounting plate 12 is fixed to the front sides of the two mounting blocks 1 on the front side by the action of the bolts, and the sealing effect is enhanced by the action of the sealing plates I 13. Meanwhile, the rear mounting plate 15 is fixed to the rear sides of the two mounting blocks 1 on the rear side by the action of the bolts 14, and the gaps between the protrusions 10 and the rear mounting plate 15 are filled by the action of the sealing plates II 16, increasing the sealing effect. In combination with the actions of the arc-shaped plates 17 and the reinforcing plates 18, the stability between every two adjacent support rods 4 is enhanced, and the overall performance of the greenhouse is improved.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Modular vegetable greenhouse that can be quickly set up, comprising a plurality of mounting blocks (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting block (1) is provided with a square slot (2), the inner wall of the square slot (2) is connected with a mounting mechanism, and the front side of the mounting block (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism. The mounting mechanism comprises a plurality of square blocks (3), the outer wall of the square block (3) is connected with the inner wall of the square slot (2), the top end of the square block (3) is fixedly connected with a support rod (4), the top end of the two support rods (4) is fixedly connected with a top frame (5), the inside of the mounting block (1) is provided with two circular holes (6), the inner wall of the circular hole (6) is slidably connected with a plug rod (7), the front side of the mounting block (1) is provided with two grooves (11), the rear side of the mounting block (1) is fixedly connected with two protrusions (10), and the reinforcing assembly for enhancing stability is arranged between the two support rods (4).

2. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a front mounting plate (12), the rear side of the front mounting plate (12) is detachably connected with the front side of the two mounting blocks (1) through a plurality of bolts, the rear side of the front mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing plates (13), the rear side of the protrusion (10) is connected with a rear mounting plate (15), the inner wall of the rear mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing plates (16), and the inner wall of the sealing plate (16) is in contact with the outer wall of the protrusion (10).

3. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing assembly comprises an arc-shaped plate (17), the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (17) is detachably connected with the outer wall of the support rod (4) through two bolts, and the proximal side of the two arc-shaped plates (17) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (18).

4. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent mounting blocks (1) are connected with each other through the protrusion (10) and the groove (11).

5. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer part of the two plug rods (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), and the distal side of the two connecting plates (8) is in contact with the distal side of the plurality of mounting blocks (1).

6. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner part of the square block (3) is provided with two clamping grooves (9) on one side close to the connecting plate (8), and the outer wall of the plug rod (7) is connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove (9).

7. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the front mounting plate (12) is connected with the plurality of grooves (11), and the outer wall of the sealing plate (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (11).

8. The quick-erectable modular vegetable greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear mounting plate (15) is rotatably connected with a plurality of bolts (14), and the front side of the plurality of bolts (14) is threadedly connected with the rear side of the plurality of protrusions (10).

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