Sapling cuttage fixing device for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fruit planting, in particular to a sapling cuttage fixing device for fruit planting, which comprises a support rod for supporting a sapling, and a movable plate sleeved on the surface of the support rod; the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing ring fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate; through fixed rings, movable rings, springs and fixed plates, the movable rings are firstly opened along rotating shafts, then seedlings are placed on one sides of the fixed rings to make contact with the fixed plates on the fixed rings, then the movable rings are closed, then the seedlings extrude the four fixed plates, the four fixed rings extrude the four springs, the springs deform, and the seedlings are fixed through the springs. When the saplings are thickened in the growth process, the saplings extrude the fixing rings again, the springs shrink again, growth of the saplings is not limited, and the problems that saplings of different thicknesses cannot be fixed through a conventional fixing mode, limitation exists, and stability is poor are solved through the fixing mode.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fruit planting, especially a seedling cutting fixing device for fruit planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit planting refers to an agricultural activity of cultivating fruit plants under suitable environmental conditions through artificial intervention and management to obtain fruit, seedling cutting is a common method of plant asexual reproduction, which cuts the branches, leaves, roots or other parts of plants and inserts them into soil or substrate to promote rooting and form new plants, in order to avoid the inclination and collapse of seedlings due to environmental influence during growth, a fixing device is used to fix the seedlings to ensure the stability of the seedlings in windy weather.

[0003] Through the search, the Chinese patent "a seedling cutting fixing device for soft-seeded pomegranate planting" authorized announcement number "CN211982753U", the utility model discloses through the base is fixed on the ground through the ground pile, the lug makes the ground pile more stable and fast in the ground, the height of the sliding sleeve is adjusted through the positioning bolt, so that the cutting seedling of different height is adapted, the trunk of the seedling is placed between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring, the first clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove, and the fixing of the pomegranate seedling is completed.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned first fixing ring and second fixing ring are used to fix the seedlings, due to the different thicknesses of the seedlings, when encountering thinner seedlings, the gap between the seedlings and the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring is larger, which causes the seedlings to collide and shake in the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring in windy conditions, affecting the stability of the seedlings, for thicker seedlings, the fixing space between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring cannot fix the seedlings, and the over-tight clamping of the seedling surface is easy to produce the compression effect on the growth of the seedlings, affecting the normal development of the seedlings.

[0005] Therefore, a seedling cutting fixing device for fruit planting is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a seedling cutting fixing device for fruit planting, which improves the problem of being unable to fix seedlings of different thicknesses, resulting in poor applicability and insufficient stability.

[0007] The utility model discloses a fruit planting seedling cutting fixing device through following technical scheme to realize above -mentioned purpose, including: for the support of seedling support rod, the surface of support rod is equipped with moving plate, support mechanism, the support mechanism includes the fixed ring of fixed connection in moving plate one side, the other end of fixed ring is swingly connected with the movable ring of pivot, the inner wall fixed connection of fixed ring and movable ring has four springs, one end of three spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of movable ring, and one end of another spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of fixed ring, and the other end fixed connection of spring has fixed plate, and one side of fixed plate is arc-shaped and sets up, through fixed ring, movable ring, spring and fixed plate, realized first movable ring along the pivot opening, put seedling into the one side of fixed ring again, and contact with the fixed plate on fixed ring, close movable ring again, then seedling will extrude four fixed plates, and four fixed rings will extrude four springs, make spring deformation, and then fix seedling, when seedling thickens in the growth process, and seedling will extrude fixed ring again, and spring contracts again, and also will not limit seedling growth.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism further comprises a clamping ring fixedly connected to one end of the fixed ring, one end of the movable ring is fixedly connected with an insertion ring, the insertion ring is located in the inner cavity of the clamping ring, and the insertion ring and the clamping ring are connected through a pin. By moving the insertion ring to the inside of the clamping ring and inserting the pin between the two, the fixed ring and the movable ring can be connected and fixed.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the fixed ring and the movable ring is inserted with a limiting rod, the other end of the limiting rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the spring and is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed plate. Through the limiting rod, the fixed plate is limited when the spring drives the fixed plate to contract.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the support rod is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the support rod is communicated with an abutment shell, and the bottom of the abutment shell is communicated with a water outlet pipe. Through the water inlet pipe, the abutment shell and the water outlet pipe, when it is necessary to water the seedling, water can be introduced into the abutment shell through the water inlet pipe, and then flows into the water outlet pipe through the abutment shell, and the water can be poured around the soil of the rootstock of the seedling through the water outlet pipe, which can ensure that the rootstock of the seedling absorbs sufficient water while saving the waste of additional water source, avoiding the phenomenon of waste of part of water source caused by large-area irrigation of the seedling.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the abutment shell is fixedly connected with four positioning nails in an annular array, and the surface of the positioning nail is fixedly connected with a barb nail. Through the positioning nail and the barb nail, the positioning nail is inserted into the soil, and the barb nail also enters the soil, achieving the effect of fixing the support rod.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the support rod is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes in a rectangular array, one side of the moving plate is inserted with a positioning rod, and the other end of the positioning rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the adjusting hole. Through the positioning rod and the adjusting hole, the positioning rod is inserted into the adjusting hole of different height, the height of the moving plate is adjusted, and the height of the support mechanism on the moving plate is driven to adjust, so that the sapling of different height can be supported without adjusting the bolt for many times, time and labor are saved.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the positioning rod inner wall is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate. Through the tension spring, the positioning rod is conveniently rebounded to be inserted between the moving plate and the support rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By the fixed ring, the movable ring, the spring and the fixed plate, the movable ring is first opened along the rotating shaft, then the sapling is put into one side of the fixed ring and contacts with the fixed plate on the fixed ring, and then the movable ring is closed, then the sapling will extrude the four fixed plates, and the four fixed rings will extrude the four springs, so that the spring is deformed, and then the sapling is fixed, when the sapling grows thick, the sapling will extrude the fixed ring again, and the spring will contract again, and the growth of the sapling will not be limited, the fixing mode avoids the problem that the conventional fixing mode cannot fix the saplings of different thickness, has limitations and poor stability.

[0016] 2. By the water inlet pipe, the abutting shell and the water outlet pipe, when the sapling needs to be watered, water can be introduced into the abutting shell through the water inlet pipe, and then flows into the water outlet pipe through the abutting shell, and the water is poured around the soil of the sapling rhizome through the water outlet pipe, so that the sapling rhizome can absorb sufficient water while saving the waste of additional water source, and avoiding the phenomenon of waste of part of water source caused by large area irrigation of the sapling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a support mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a support rod structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Inlet pipe; 3. Abutment shell; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Positioning pin; 6. Barbed pin; 7. Adjustment hole; 8. Moving plate; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Tension spring; 11. Support mechanism; 1101. Fixed ring; 1102. Snap ring; 1103. Movable ring; 1104. Insert ring; 1105. Spring; 1106. Fixed plate; 1107. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a fruit tree seedling propagation and fixing device includes: a support rod 1 for supporting the seedling, with a movable plate 8 sleeved on the surface of the support rod 1; a support mechanism 11, which includes a fixed ring 1101 fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 8, and a movable ring 1103 movably connected to the other end of the fixed ring 1101 via a pivot. Four springs 1105 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fixed ring 1101 and the movable ring 1103, with one end of three springs 1105 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable ring 1103, and one end of the other spring 1105 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring 1101. The other end of the spring 1105 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1106. One side of the fixing plate 1106 is arc-shaped. The support mechanism 11 also includes a snap ring 1102 fixedly connected to one end of the fixing ring 1101. One end of the movable ring 1103 is fixedly connected to an insert ring 1104. The insert ring 1104 is located in the inner cavity of the snap ring 1102. The insert ring 1104 and the snap ring 1102 are connected by a pin. A limit rod 1107 is inserted into one side of both the fixing ring 1101 and the movable ring 1103. The other end of the limit rod 1107 passes through the inner cavity of the spring 1105 and is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 1106.

[0024] The movable plate 8 has corresponding holes. The movable plate 8 can be positioned by inserting the positioning rod 9 into the corresponding hole and then into the adjustment hole 7.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, one side of the support rod 1 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 2, the bottom of the support rod 1 is communicated with the abutting shell 3, the bottom of the abutting shell 3 is fixedly connected with four positioning nails 5 in a ring array, the surface of the positioning nail 5 is fixedly connected with the barb nail 6, one side of the support rod 1 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 7 in a rectangular array, the one side of the moving plate 8 is inserted with the positioning rod 9, the other end of the positioning rod 9 penetrates into the inner cavity of the adjusting hole 7, and the inner wall of the positioning rod 9 is fixedly connected with the tension spring 10, and the other end of the tension spring 10 is fixedly connected with the one side of the moving plate 8.

[0026] The utility model discloses in using, first bury sapling in the soil, again support rod 1 is inserted into the soil through positioning nail 5 and is fixed to it, through taking out the pin, moving plate 8 is moved to the appropriate height, again the pin is inserted into moving plate 8 and adjusting hole 7, and positioning is carried out to moving plate 8, and then movable ring 1103 is opened along the pivot, subsequently sapling is put into one side of fixed ring 1101, and is contacted with fixed plate 1106 on fixed ring 1101, and then movable ring 1103 is closed, and subsequently sapling will extrude four fixed plates 1106, and four fixed rings 1101 will extrude four springs 1105, make spring 1105 deformation, and then fix sapling, when sapling thickens in the growth process, sapling will extrude fixed ring 1101 again, and spring 1105 is contracted again, and also will not limit sapling growth, when needing to water sapling, can guide water through water inlet pipe 2 into abutting shell 3, and then through abutting shell 3 and flow into water outlet pipe 4, and water is watered in the soil around the rhizome of sapling through water outlet pipe 4, can ensure that sapling rhizome absorbs sufficient water while saving the waste of additional water source, avoid the phenomenon that partial water source is wasted to sapling irrigation in large area.

[0027] It should be noted that the tension spring 10 and the spring 1105 in the above description are all relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs, which will not be repeated here.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seedling cutting fixing device for fruit planting, characterized in that, Include: Supporting rod (1) for supporting saplings, the surface of the supporting rod (1) is sleeved with a moving plate (8); Supporting mechanism (11), the fixed ring (1101) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (8), the other end of the fixed ring (1101) is movably connected with the movable ring (1103) through the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the fixed ring (1101) and the movable ring (1103) is fixedly connected with four springs (1105), one end of three springs (1105) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable ring (1103), one end of the other spring (1105) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed ring (1101), the other end of the spring (1105) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (1106), one side of the fixed plate (1106) is arc-shaped.

2. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (11) further comprises a clamping ring (1102) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed ring (1101), one end of the movable ring (1103) is fixedly connected with the insertion ring (1104), the insertion ring (1104) is located in the inner cavity of the clamping ring (1102), the insertion ring (1104) and the clamping ring (1102) are connected by the pin.

3. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed ring (1101) and the movable ring (1103) are inserted into the limiting rod (1107) on one side, the other end of the limiting rod (1107) penetrates into the inner cavity of the spring (1105) and is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed plate (1106).

4. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the supporting rod (1) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (2), the bottom of the supporting rod (1) is communicated with the abutting shell (3), the bottom of the abutting shell (3) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (4).

5. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the abutting shell (3) is fixedly connected with four positioning nails (5) in a ring array, the surface of the positioning nail (5) is fixedly connected with the barb nail (6).

6. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the supporting rod (1) is rectangularly arrayed with a plurality of adjusting holes (7), one side of the moving plate (8) is inserted with the positioning rod (9), the other end of the positioning rod (9) penetrates into the inner cavity of the adjusting hole (7).

7. The sapling cutting fixing device for fruit plantation according to claim 6, wherein: One side of the inner wall of the positioning rod (9) is fixedly connected with the tension spring (10), the other end of the tension spring (10) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate (8).

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